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八年级(上)Units4—6I,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求
1.choose-(名
10.success-*(形容词)________词)________一(过去式)________一(副词)______词
2.comfortable-(副一(动词)________汇词)________
11.simple-(MJ攻一(反义词)________词)________关
3.creative-(名
12.able一(名词)________词)________
4.perform-(名词)一(形容词)丧失能力表演者__________的_________常用搭配为lose tosb.【图解助记】win beat【一言辨异】r msure youcan beatothers andwin thegame.我相信你能战胜其他选手,赢得比赛■直3辨析both与all【考点抢测】both,all
11.There arethree foreignersin ourclass.of themareAmerican.
12.Lucy andLily agreewith us.
13.Why noteat of the fish
14.—How areyour parents一Theyre fine.
15.There aretall treeson sidesofthestreet.
16.2014黄冈中考一Which ofthe twomagazines willyoutake一r11take thoughI findof themare veryusefulto me.A.all;both B.either;eitherC.either;both【满分点拨】both与all的区别“都”不同both表示“两者都”,其反义词为意为“……和……都;既……又……”,neither一My parentsboth like通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分;连Beijing Opera.我的父母都喜欢京剧接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词用复数all表示“三者或三者以上都”,其反形式义词为none Billis thetallest ofallBoth Johnand Davidare fromAmerica.the boys.比尔是所有男孩中最高的约翰和大卫都来自美国both…and…表示“两者中的任何一个,当连接两个并列的成分作句子主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则either…or…Either youor Iam right.要么是你对了,要么是我对了Either youor Iam right.要么是你对了,要么是我对了表示“两者都不……”,当连接两个并列的成分作句子主语时,谓语动词也遵循就近原则neither***nor…Neither Annnor Jennylikes themovie.安和珍妮都不喜欢这部电影辨析be similarto,take after,look like与be like【考点抢测】be similarto,take after,look like,be like
17.My baghers.
18.Jane reallyher friend.
19.Li Minghis father.
20.That car my brother,s.
21.It itsgoing torain soon.
22.What he【满分点拨】be similarto用法广泛,用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上意思是“某物为某人所熟知;与……相似”,含有被动的意思如My penissimilar toyours.我的钢笔和你的相似.take after意为“长得像,行为、性格等像”,最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间,外貌用的最多,尤其是像自己的长辈,可解释为be similartoo另外,也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上如Mary reallytakes afterhermother.玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈look like能够用来表达take after的意思,但look like多指视觉上的相似,应用范围广,可以用于所有场合,既可指人也可指物,只指外表看上去像,另外,也能抽象表达事件或现象如:The manlooks likeour headmaster.那个人看起来像我们的校长be like比look like的应用范围更大,可指“品德、性格、相貌”等,而look like则常指相貌“看起来像……如What ishe like他是个什么样的人?find out查明;弄清【考点抢测】find,discover,find out,look for
23.r mmy pen.But Ican tit.
24.Do youwhy Tomwas late
25.Do youknow whenColumbus America
26.(2013泉州中考)一Please(查找)new wordsin thedictionary.—OK.()
27.(2014遵义中考)The policemandiscovered whohadstolen thecar.A.found outB.knew aboutC.looked for【满分点拨】find,discover,look“找到;发现;感到”,强调找的结果,是非延续性动词for与find out的区别find“发现;发觉”,指发现某种情况或发现早已存在而未为人知的东西discov er“寻找”,强调找的动作,是延续性动词look for“查明;弄清”,指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事或某物查出来、find out搞清楚,多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况happen v.发生;出现【考点抢测】
28.那位可怜的老人昨天发生了车祸A caraccident thepoor oldmanyesterday.
29.那条街发生了一起事故An accidentin thatstreet.
30.我碰巧在街上遇见她I herin thestreet.
31.2014泸州中考Can youtell mewhat himjustnowA.happened withB.happened forC.happened to【满分点拨】happensth.+happened+地点/时间”某地/某时发生了某事”sth.+happened to+sb.”某人发生了某事”sb.+happened todo sth.”某人碰巧做某事”happen与take place的区别两者都没有被动相同点语态不同点happen指偶然发生,具有不可预测性,主语一般是物常见用法sth.happens.t.sb.“某人发生某事”take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发生,指某个确定事件考点Tara worksas hardas Tina.塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力【考点抢测】
32.2015南充中考-1think Englishis asasmath.一I agreewith you.A.more interestingB.most interestingC.interesting【满分点拨】Das…as意为”和……一样”,中间加形容词或副词的原级,用来进行同级比较,表示两者在某一方面相同2其否定形式为not as/so…as表示“一方在某一方面不如另一方”如This storyis notas interestingas thatone.如=This storyis notso interestingas thatone.这个故事不如那个故事有趣A goodfriend makesme laugh.好朋友使我笑【考点抢测】
13.agree-*(反义词)________
5.magic—(名词)魔一(名词)________术师_________
14.begin-(同义
6.beautifulf(反义词)________词)________一(反义词)________一(副词)________一(名词)________
7.poor-(反义一(名词的反义词)________词)________
8.educate-(名词)
15.appear—(反义教育_________词)________一(形容词)________
15.appearf(反义
9.discussf(名词)________词)________
10.discussf(名词)________
1.到目前为止,迄今
10.干得好为止______________
2.有相同特征
11.长大,成长短语归纳
3.是……的职责,
12.确信,对……有由……决定把握______________
13.在……开始时
4.发挥作用,有影响
14.关于,与……有
5.例如关______________
15.(尤指为消遣)学
6.认真对待……着做,开始做
7.查明,弄清
16.同意,赞成
8.装扮,乔装打扮
17.编造(故事,谎言等)
9.代替,替换
18.确保,查明
9.代替,替换
18.确保,查明
9.代替,替换
18.确保,查明
1.哪家电影院最好?
7.因为我希望能弄清句movie楚世界各地正在发生型theater什么事情再
2.才艺表演变得越Because I现来越受欢迎._____________what,sTalent showsaregoing onaround theworld.
3.那由你自己来决
8.在20世纪30年定代,他用米老鼠制作Thats了87部卡通片_____________,he
4.人们看这样的节made87cartoons with目时,通常承担着评Mickey.判优胜者的角色
9.然而,他总是准When peoplewatch备好尽其所能the show,theyHowever,he wasusually■_____________the
10.我打算学习计算机winner.科学
5.然而,并不是每rm______________个人都喜欢看这些表computer science.演
11.长大后你打算成However,为什么?________enjoys whenwatchingthese yougrow upshows.
12.有时这些决定可
6.“你认为访谈节目能会太难而无法实怎么样?”现“很好,我不介意”Sometimes the_____________talk resolutionsmay beshows_____________keep.一They reOK._________them.
1.be goingto+动词原形语法
2.形容词、副词最高级结构的构成和基本用法
3.形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法
1.Personal traits(外貌特征)话
2.Your town(你的城题镇)
3.Your town(你的城镇)I,贵阳五年中考真题演练词汇类♦
1.2013贵阳37题Jimmy isa goodboy.He hisfather.They areboth kindand clever.A.takes afterB.takes outC.takes away
2.2014贵阳90题Lots ofpeople surfthe Internetto lookforsome aboutthe missingplane,information
3.2014贵阳93题“Please,boys andgirls,class begins.Ourteacher MissGreen saidin asoft voice,quiet形容词比较等级♦
4.2013贵阳94题一Which doyou like,football,basketball orvolleyball一Basketball,good
5.2011贵阳42题Nancy andLucy aretwins.In somewaythey lookthe same,but Nancyis thanLucy.A.tall B.taller C.tallest
6.2011贵阳35题Some Chinesesingers singEnglishsongs justas asnative speakersdo.A.good B.better C.well
7.2013贵阳41题-The T-shirt is too bigforme.Would youmind givingme aone——OK,here youare.A.larger B.smaller C.fatter
8.2014贵阳34题Sam andSandy aretwin brothers.ButSam isthan Sandy.A.more outgoingB.very outgoingC.the moreoutgoing,贵阳中考重难点突破茎重摊点解析-------•辨析loudly,loud与aloud【考点抢测】loudly,loud,aloud
1.That musicistoo•Please turnit down.
2.Please speak,or Icant hearyou clearly.
3.He wasreading hissisters letterat thattime.
4.When youare introuble,you shouldcall forhelp.
5.She screamedas asshe could.【满分点拨】loudly,意义用法loud,aloud作为副词都有“大声地,响亮地”的意思但又有以下区别词条大声地;指为使人听见而出声,常与read连用aloud出声地通常指说话声或笑声响亮,一般用来修loud大声地饰speak,talk,sing,laugh等词通常带有“喧闹”的意味,常修饰shout,call,loudl大声地cry,knock等词yShe isreading aloud.她正在朗读Why arethey laughingso loud他们为什么笑得那么大声?They allshouted loudly.他们都大声地喊叫考点2辨析win与beat【考点抢测】win,beat
6.Mary thefirst placein theoral Englishcompetition.
7.She hada naturethat quicklyher thefriendshipof herclassmates.
8.I Johnat chessyesterday.
9.We theirteam by
54.
10.He badlyin theelection.【满分点拨】“赢得;获胜”,作及物动词,后接比赛game、奖品prize或战争warwin等作宾语,win还可作vi.表获胜“打赢,战胜”,用于比赛时,其beat宾语为所战胜的对手win和beat的反义词为lose,其。
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