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备战中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练2022（中考模拟+各地真题）中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训01（•山东•济宁学院附属中学一模）2022Five,发射升空!four,three,two,one,blast offThe ShenzhouXIIIspaceship roseinto theskyfrom Jiuquanlast October.Three Chineseastronauts]set offfor theTiangong space station.The对接核心舱spaceship dockedwith the space stationcore moduleTianhe2success.The spacemenperformed twospace walksto workoutside thestation-one was on Nov.7,with WangYaping becomingChinas3one femalespace walker,while，点燃热情the otherwasonDec.
26.The ShenzhouXIII hasfueled teenagerspassion forspaceexploration aswell.On December9,the astronautsgave asciencelecture to4million ofstudents onearth.They showedthe kidstheir spacelife anddid somefunscience experiments.They threespent theSpring Festivalon spacestation.How amazing!Thebuilding of thespacestation5finish soon,before theend of
2022.China isnow wellon itsway to being aleader inspace exploration..全国•二模根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形2022式填空，使短文完整、通顺The COVID-19outbreak6keep people from gathering,and asafedistance from one another is encouraged.And infectionscaused bydinner partieswere common,which madepeople think about the7safe atdining tableswhilereducing gathering.8especial,the shared-meal culturethat theChinese areused tomay putus indangerduring theoutbreak.In Chinesefood culture,people areused tosharing dishes.For Chinesepeople,this formof dining is not only foreating but also forcommunicating with9other.It isthinkable thatthis kind of10eat habitmeans everyoneschopstickscontact theirmouth andthen enter11same dish,which makesit easyto spread
10.eating
11.the
12.first
13.clear
14.with
15.will be【解析】【分析】文章讲述了在新型冠状病毒肺炎期间，餐桌安全成为了人们要考虑的问题，一些地方推广使用公用筷子和勺子
6.句意新型冠状病毒肺炎的爆发使得人们无法聚集在一起，并鼓励人们彼此之间保持安全距离根据“The COVID-19outbreak...peoplefromgathering,and asafe distancefromoneanotheris可知，此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，结构是encouraged”过去分词”，主语是，助动词用故填“have/has+The COVID-19outbreak”has,has kept
7.句意由宴会引起的感染也很常见，这使得人们在减少聚会的同时，也考虑到餐桌的安全空格前有修饰，结合分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词作宾语，“安全”，名词，故“the”safety填safetyo
8.句意特别是，中国人习惯的共享饮食文化可能会在疫情爆发期间给我们带来危险修饰整个句子应用副词，句首单词的首字母要大写，故填Especially
9.句意对于中国人来说，这种用餐方式不仅是为了吃饭，也是为了相互交流根据this formof可知,此处指的是“彼此交diningis notonlyfbr eatingbutalsofbr communicatingwith...other”流”,意为“彼此;相互”,为固定短语，故填each othereach
10.句意可以想象，这种饮食习惯意味着每个人的筷子都会接触到自己的嘴，然后进入同一个盘子，这使得病毒很容易传播是介词，其后应接动名词，意为“饮食习惯”,故填of eatinghabiteatingo
11.句意可以想象，这种饮食习惯意味着每个人的筷子都会接触到自己的嘴，然后进入同一个盘子，这使得病毒很容易传播根敏丁可知，此处特指“相同的盘子”，其前加定冠词me dish”故填the,the
12.句意最近，江苏省泰州市制定了中国首个“公共筷子规则地方标准根据括号内所给单词one可推知,此处表示“第一”,应用序数词故填first,first
13.句意公共筷子和勺子的长度、颜色和其他方面也有明确的标准空处修饰其后的名词，“standard应用形容词作定语，意为“明确的标准”，故填clear standardclear
14.句意大多数人都同意使用公共筷子和勺子的想法根据，可知，此处是agree…the idea agree.意为“同意某事、是固定短语，故填with sthwith
15.句意公共筷子和勺子的推广和使用也可能导致饮食文化的改变，这将是一种社会进步根据可知，此处谈论将来的情况，应使用一般将来时，故填“lead to the changein foodculture”will be
16.writers
17.disagrees
18.harder
19..them
20.be spent
21.an
22.to do
23.differently
24..Although##Though
25..with【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文主要围绕“孩子们该不该做家务这一话题，不同的人发表了不同的观点和看法
16.句意希拉・格林博士是这项研究的作者之一“oneof+名词复数”表示“……中之一，固定搭配；“作者”，可数名词，其复数形式为故填writer writerswriters
17.句意来自家长网站的不同意不同意”,动词根据上文FamilyFirst.com Dan sparks disagree“时态可知，此处也应用一般现在时主语是单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数“Dansparks”形式故填disagrees
18.句意现在的年轻人工作非常努力——有时比他们的父母还要努力根据空格后的可知，“than”此处应用副词的比较级故填harder harder
19.句意他们中的很多人每晚都要做三个小时的作业根据介词可知，此处应用宾格；“他they们”，人称代词主格，其对应的宾格是故填them them
20.句意很多时间可以花在参加运动队或学习乐器上主语是动作的承受者，则此处-lot of time”应用情态动词的被动语态；“花费”，动词，其过去分词是故填can bedone spendspent bespento
21.句意这些活动是青少年生活的重要组成部分是以元音音素开头的词，修饰名词important part,其前应用不定冠词表示泛指故填an,an
22.句意如果我们想要考试成绩好的年轻人，并且在校外还有一些兴趣，我们就不应该让他们做家务根据固定搭配“要求某人做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式结构ask sb.to dosth故填to doo
23.句意另一用户可不这么认为“不同的”，形容词根据句子结构可知，此处Linda different应用副词“不同地”修饰动词故填differently thinksdifferentlyo o
24.句意虽然它只需一分钟，但这却很重要根据前后两句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处应用“虽然”，引导让步状语从句故填although/though Although/Thougho
25.句意孩子们和他们的父母住在一起，所以他们也必须分担家里的工作根据固定搭配share Sth.WithSb.和某人共用某物/和某人分享某物”可知，此处应用介词With“和・・・・・.一起”故填witho
26.thinking
27.scoring
28.worried
29.him
30.feelings
31.on
32.anything
33.carefully
34.winning
35.nodded【解析】【导语】本文讲述了彼得因为输掉了比赛而沮丧在他爸爸的开导下，他重新振奋了起来，并充满了自信
26.句意他的脑子里不停地想着一小时前在学校足球场上发生的事情考查短语”停止“stop doing”做某事故填thinking
27.句意他怎么会错过那个进球？考查短语“错过做某事故填“miss doing”L scoring
28.句意他真的很担心教练会把他踢出球队根据句意可知，空处应填形容词作表语，描述“他”的情感故填worried
29.句意他真的很担心教练会把他踢出球队根据句子结构可知，后加宾格故填“kick”“him”him
30.句意彼得的表情溢于言表根据和可知，空处应填名词复数，的名词复“Peters”“were”“feel”数是故填feelings feelings
031.句意但不管是什么事，不要对自己太苛刻考查短语.〃对某人苛刻”故填“be hardon sbon
32.句意彼得什么也没说，但他父亲的话使他仔细思考根据句意和可知，此处指彼得什么“didl也没说，否定句中用故填“anything”anything
33.句意彼得什么也没说，但他父亲的话使他仔细思考根据句子结构可知，空处应填副词修饰动词，仔细的副词形式是故填think“careful”“carefully”carefully
34.句意:我们离赢得那场比赛太近了『be closeto”后加动名词，表示“接近・•….故填winning
35.句意他的队友们都点头表示同意根据句子结构和文章大意可知，空处是句子谓语，时态用一般过去时故填nodded
36.stopped
37.For
38.more
39.strangely
40.without
41.words
42..if##whether
43.to buy
44.his
45.being【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一个整天忙着挣钱的年轻人和一个老人在电梯里聊天，老人借用蜜蜂的故事使得年轻人意识到自己由于忙着挣钱而忽略了身边其他事物的故事故事告诉我们要学会珍惜身边的人与事，挣钱并不是最重要的事情
36.句意一天，当年轻人坐电梯时，电梯突然停了，他不得不等好几个小时根据“…and he had to可知，空格处动词和由并列，都用过去式故填wait for hours”had andstoppedo
37.句意几年来，当你乘坐我的电梯时，我一直在听你讲话根据可知,此“Tve beenlistening…”处考查时间段”作为现在完成时的标志词，表示时间的持续故填“for+For
38.句意你谈论的全部内容都是钱和如何比之前赚更多的钱根据可知，和之前赚的than before”钱做对比，用比较级故填more
39.句意那个有钱人奇怪地看着他，但老人还在继续说话空格处修饰动词因此用副词修looked,饰动词故填strangely
40.句意把一只蜜蜂放在一个没有盖上盖子的高酒杯里，但蜜蜂不会飞出去根据but the bee will以及可知，但凡蜜蜂抬头看一下就可以飞出去的，因not flyout”Because thebee neverlooks up”为高脚杯压根没有盖子；介词“没有”语境，故填without without
41.句意那个富人听着那个贫穷老人的话提示词话语”是可数名词，因此要用复数形式word故填wordso
42.句意当电梯再次开始运行时，老年人问年轻人是否他还想去顶层空格处引导宾语从句,且根据对方回答，可知是问年轻人是否还要去顶层故填“No”if/whether
43.句意我想要为你买晚饭想要做某事，之后要接动词不定式作宾语故填want tdo want tobuy
44.句意当电梯门打开时，富人抱了抱那个老年人，并且说道“因为你刚刚给我展示了一个全新的看待世界的观点工空格处修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词故填arm,his
45.句意他当忙碌的工蜂的日子已经结束了是介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，故填of being
46.first
47.a
48.die
49.true
50.on
51.traditional
52.believed
53.because
54.cutting
55.dragons【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍中国农历二月初二“龙抬头”这一习俗
46.句意为什么很多中国人拒绝在农历正月期间剪头发呢？数词根据下文“…one--,in lunar”可知，此处指“正月”，即农历的第一个月故填January month…fist
47.句意这是因为人们认为在正月剪头发不是一个好主意根据句子结构可知，可数名词单数“good作表语，其前应有不定冠词，表示泛指，且为辅音音素开头的词故填idea”good a
48.句意传说如果那样做将会让舅舅们死去死动词根据固定搭配可知，die“makesb.dosthT此处应用不带的动词不定式作宾语补足语故填t die
49.句意虽然这不是真的，但一些人却仍然相信它”事实；真相名词根据句子结构可truth知，此处应用形容词”真正的；符合事实的，作表语故填true true
50.句意年，“龙抬头日”适逢月日根据可知，此处应用介词2021314March14th”on“fall on+日期”表示（节日等）适逢（某日）故填n
51.句意这是一个重要的中国传统节日惯例；传统名词根据句子结构可知，tradition此处应用形容词传统的”，作定语，修饰名词故填traditional holidaytraditional
052.o句意古人认为经过这一天后，降雨将会增多因为掌管降雨的龙王也将从冬眠中苏醒相信；认为”，动词根据主语和助动词可知，此处应用一般过believe“ancient people”“would”去时，描述过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态故填believed
53.句意古人认为经过这一天后，降雨将会增多因为掌管降雨的龙王也将从冬眠中苏醒根据空格前后两句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处应用连接两个分句，表示因果关系故填because becauseo
54.句意除了剪头发，（人们）还有别的方式来庆祝这个节日“除了；除了…之外、介besides词，后接名词、代词或动名词故填cutting
55.句意人们把面条叫作“龙须龙，可数名词根据可知，此处也应用dragon““dragonsears”复数名词的所有格形式故填，dragons
56.surprised
57.carefully
58.by
59.will find
60.that
61.is
62.advice
63.to go
64.an
65.yourselves【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在整理书架时发现妈妈生前留下的信，妈妈希望孩子们能有自我认知,找到自己人生的方向，善待他人，善待自己
56.句意我很惊讶！是名词，意为“惊讶根据句意，空处填形容词作表语本句主语surprise L是所以用结尾的形容词修饰人故填I,-ed surprisedsurprisedo
57.句意我小心地打开信封句中是动词，此处使用副词对其进行修饰，是形容pened careful词，其副词形式是故填carefully carefully
58.句意这是由妈妈写的一封信根据可知，句中用了被动语态，“由“was written”be writtenby sb某人所写”故填by
59.句意我写这封信是希望有一天你能找到它根据可知，这里要用一般将来时，说明“one day希望将来会发生的事情，结构为故填川will dow find
60.句意我想让你们知道一些不适合面对面表达的事情本句为定语从句，先行词为关something,系代词只能用故填that that
61.句意我所说的一点都不新鲜，但是我为什么说这很重要这个句子作主语，谓语“What Isay”用单数形式根据可知，此处时态为一般现在时，所以动词用“but whyI sayit isimportant”be iso故填is
62.句意我不是来帮助你或给你任何建议的后面加名词，是动词，名词是any kindof adviseadvice,表示“建议”,不可数名词故填advice
63.句意但如果你审视自己的内心，你就能照亮自己的道路，找到前进的方向根据可知，“where”此处考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构表示“去哪里:故填where togo tog
64.句意你的行为方式会对你的生活产生影响对某事产生影响，是have aneffect onsth.“effect以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用故填an an句意善待他人，并且善待你们自己根据以及所给单词可知，此“Be kindto othersand to”you处是祈使句，主语和宾语为同一人，所以使用反身代词；根据可知，不止一My dearchildren”个孩子，所以此处使用的反身代词故填you yourselvesyourselves
66.to understand
67.quickly
68.more
69.explains
70.those
71.sadness
72.companies
73.will help
74.successful
75.taking【解析】【导语】本文介绍社会学家发现如今人们相互理解的现象正在减少，就此负责一个青少年项目的Annie分析其原因，并且作者就如何培养同理心提出了几点建议
66.句意年，一些美国社会学家报告称，移情能力，即理解他人和分享他人感受的能力，在2015过去年里在大学生中迅速下降”做某事的能力、使用动词不定式作定语，10the abilityto dosth故填to understando
67.句意年，一些美国社会学家报告称，移情能力，即理解他人和分享他人感受的能力，在2015过去年里在大学生中迅速下降此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填10quickly
68.句意今天，人们花更多的时间独处，不太可能参加团体和俱乐部此处暗含与过去的比较，用形容词比较级，故填more
69.句意她解释说不同时态是一般现在时，主语是动词用三单故填She,explainsviruses.Recently,Taizhou Cityof JiangsuProvince madeChinas12one localstandardfor theRules of public chopsticks”.It pointedout thatpublic chopsticksor spoonsshouldntmake contactwith themouth whentwo ormore peopleshare atable.There isalso a13clearlystandard forthe length,color andother aspectsof public chopsticks and spoons.Whafs more,they arealsoadvised tobe usedeven athome,according to the standard.Most peopleagree14the ideaof usingpublicchopsticks andspoons.Somethink itstoo muchtrouble.Some thinkit willtake timefor peopleto getused toit.推广The promotionand useofpublicchopsticksandspoons mayalso leadto thechange infoodculture,which15be akindofsocial progress.•湖南省祁东县育贤中学一模综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词2022或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式A studyof Britishteenagers hasfound thatmost of them havenever doneany chores.Dr SheilaGreen isone ofthe16writer ofthe study.This informationis worrying.^^she says,Real jobsin thereal worldwill bevery difficultfbr teenagers.Dan Sparks,from theparents9website FamilyFirst.com,17disagree.“Young peopletodaywork veryhard-18hard thantheir parents,sometimes.Many of19they haveto dothree hoursof homeworkevery night.A lotoftimecan20spend inplaying in a sportsteam orlearning amusical instrument.And theseactivitiesare21important partof teenagers9lives.If wewant youngpeople withgood examresultsand alsosome interestsoutside school,we arenot supposedto askthem22do chores.9,Another userLinda thinksvery23different.Its aboutrespect,not time.Even myfive-year-old sonhas tolay thetable everyday.24it onlytakes oneminute,its important.Children sharethe house25their parents,so theyare supposedto sharethe jobsaround thehouse,too.Thats fairand itdevelops goodhabits forthe future..湖北孝感.一模阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
2022.确形式提示每空不超过三个单词It was the worstday ofhis life.His mindwould notstop26thinkaboutwhat happenedonly justanhour agoon theschool soccerfield.How couldhe havemissed2727score thatgoal Hehad lethis wholeteam down.His stupidmistake madehim句意我们有充分的理由不去追随那些坏榜样此处修饰可数名词复数用的复数，examples,that故填those
71.句意此外，同理心可以帮助我们远离悲伤和恐惧此处作宾语，与名词并列，所以用名fear词形式，故填sadness
72.句意安妮说，事实上，许多顶级公司认为，换位思考是他们在新经理身上寻找的最重要的东西之一修饰可数名词复数，故填many companies
73.句意良好的社交技能，包括同理心，是“情商”之王，它将帮助你在生活的许多领域取得成功根据可知，是在未来的日子里帮助你,用一般将来时and it…you succeed in many areas of life”will故填do,will helpo
74.句意“但如果你没有情商，你就不会在工作或生活中取得成功「她说此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填successful
75.句意要真正培养同理心，你最好去养老院或医院做志愿者，加入一个俱乐部或一个成员多元化的团队，与家人建立一个“分享圈”，或花时间在动物收容所照顾宠物spend timedoing“花时间做某事”,故填sth taking
76.to find
77.ourselves
78.lifes
79.a
80.with
81.happier
82.second
83.playing
84.and
85..warmth【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题，并分享了获得幸福的三个秘诀
76.句意大多数人想要幸福，但是很少人知道如何获得幸福根据“…few know how...End可知，此处是疑问词+不定式结构作宾语，如何获得故填happiness.”how tofind tofindo
77.句意幸福靠我们自己表示“依靠某人自己”，根据提示词可知，此处应填depend ononeself的反身代词我们自己故填our ourselvesourselveso
78.句意你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光根据“・..enjoy...life simplepleasures,“可知，此处指享受生活的快乐，要用名词所有格生活的故填、lifes life
79.句意你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光根据”可知,此处指“一本好书”，表示泛指，是以.reading…good book…“good”辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词“一本工故填a a
80.句意你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光,表示“与某人共度时光此处指与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光spend timewith sb故填with
81.句意:如果你有几个好朋友，你会觉得比以前更幸福根据可知，此处是形.happy than before”容词比较级句型，叩的比较级为“更幸福，更快乐故填h pyhappier happier
82.句意过幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极根据可知，此处表示“第二”，应“The...two secret”填序数词故填secondo secondo
83.句意许多人通过参加体育运动体验到这一点句中为介词，介词后用动名词，的动“by”play名词形式为“参加”故填playing playingo句意你可以忘掉你的难题，然后只考虑活动根据“You canforget aboutyour problems...only thinkabout theactivity.”可知，旺0吆6±..和出访1・..”属于并歹1」关系，此处应用并列连词and表示“然后”故填and
85.句意人们会感觉很好，当他们把善良和温暖带给别人的时候连接两个并列成分，其前是and善良”名词，其后也应该是名词，的名词为“温暖”故填“kindness warmwarmth warmth
86.ao
87.their
88.of
89.Hospitals
90.is
91.childrens
92.played
93.how
94.interested
95.or【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一则招聘志愿者的广告
86.句意那就加入我们成为一名志愿者吧！根据可Would youlike to help othersin yourspare time”知，此处是成为一名志愿者，“志愿者”，是名词单数，此处表示泛指，首字母是辅音volunteer音素开头，用不定冠词故填aa
87.句意从岁的孩子到多岁的人，任何人都可以成为志愿者根据1270“from twelve-year-old children可知，此处是从岁的孩子到多岁的人，短语，整十的复数形式，表示“在to people”1270in ones+某人几十多岁的时候此处在人们多岁的时候，此处用的形容词物主代词，“他们70they their的”，是形容词性物主代词，故填their
88.句意当父母工作时，学校需要帮助照顾孩子根据可知，此处when parents are working”是需要照顾孩子，短语”照顾”,故填take careof…of
89.句意当父母去看医生时，医院需要志愿者来照顾孩子根据when theirparents areseeing adoctor.”可知，此处是医院需要志愿者，“医院”，是名词，此处用复数形式，注意首字母大写，hospital故填Hospitalso
90.句意每个人都有自己的事情是不定代词，一般现在时态，动词用单数故填something beis,iso
91.句意看到孩子们快乐的脸我也很开心根据可知，空前用名词性物主代词，“happy faces”孩子们”，是名词，孩子们开心的脸”，故填children“childrens happyfaces“childrens
92.句意以前我经常在我的闲暇时间玩电脑游戏根据可知，此处用一般过去时态，玩before play“，是动词，此处用过去式，“玩电脑游戏”，故填play computergames played
93.句意现在我帮助更老的人们学习如何使用电脑此处是疑问词的形式，+tod how to use如何使用电脑”,故填computers how
94.句意:你有兴趣吗？动词后加形容词，主语是指人，“兴趣”，是名词，感be you,interest interested“趣的，是形容词，故填interestedo
95.句意给我们打电话，电话号码是或参观我们的网址此处1-800-555-5756,www.activol.com.表示选择关系，用连词意思是“或者故填or,rangry.His teamhad lost the gamebecause ofhim.He wasreally28worry thathis coachmightkick29he offthe team.As soonas hewalked throughthe door,his fatherasked,Whats wrong,son”Peters30feel werewritten allover hisface.lostthe game JPeter replied.Then hewent intohisroom withoutanother word.Ten minuteslater,Peter heardhis fatherknocking onhis bedroomdoor.He openedthe doorto lethim in.“Look,Peter.I dontknow whathappened.But whateverit was,dont betoo hard31yourself.”“I lostthe game,Dad.I failedmy team.Theyll probablynever letme play again.”Soccer isabout teameffort.Youre notthe onlyreason yourteam lost.If youhave a goodteam,you shouldsupport eachother.Besides,winning orlosing isonly halfthegame.The otherhalfis learninghowtocommunicate with your teammatesand learningfrom yourmistakes.Peter didntsay
32.but whathis fathersaid madehim think33careful.The nextday,Peter wentto soccerpractice withcourage ratherthan fearin thehear.“Hey,guys,“he saidto his teammates.Tm reallysorry aboutyesterday.We wereso closeto34win thatgame.But Ithink ifwe continueto pulltogether,were goingto win the nextone.”To hissurprise andrelief,histeammatesall35nod inagreement.2022•浙江宁波・一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式There wasan importantyoung manwho workedinabig building.One day,asthe young manwastaking the lift,it suddenly36stop andhehadto waitforhours.Finally,the poorold manwhoworked intheliftspoke totheyoungman.^^37years,Tve beenlistening to you asyou ridemy lift.All youtalk aboutis moneyand howto make38much moneythanbefore.You remindme ofa beethat neverstops makinghoney.^^The richman lookedat him39strange,but the old mancontinued tospeak.“Put abee inatall drinkingglass40a coveron it,but thebee willnot flyout.Why isthat Becausethebeeneverlooks upand itwill diein thatglass.My advicetoyouis this-dont justbe abee.”After this,they sattalking forhours.The richman listenedtothe41word ofthe oldpoorman.When thelift startedworking again,theold man askedthe other42he stillwanted togo tothetop floor.“No Jhesaid91want43buy youdinner.”“Whyasked theoldman.As thelift dooropened,the richman put44he armaround theoldman andsaid,Because youjust showedme awhole newopinion ofthe world!”His daysof45be aworker beewere over..贵州.仁怀市教育研究室一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填2021入括号中所给单词的正确形式Why domany Chinesepeople refuseto cut their hairduring the46one monthofthe lunaryear This is becausepeople believe that gettinga haircutin lunarJanuary monthisnot47good idea.Tradition saysthat doingso willmake yourmothers brothers48die.Although itsnot49truth,some peoplestill believeit.In2021,Dragon Head-Raising Dayfalls50March14th.It isan important51tradition Chineseholiday.Ancient people52believethatafter thisday,rainfall wouldincrease53the rain-bringing DragonKing wouldwake upfrom hiswinter sleep.So thatday isthe startof springand farming.俗语A well-known phrasegoes,On thesecond dayofthesecond lunarmonth,the dragonliftshis head.Besides54cuttheirhair,there are also otherways tocelebrate thisholiday.For胡example,people eatfood with“dragon names”.People callnoodles55dragonbeard须.Dumplings are dragons7ears andspring rolls春卷aredragons9scales龙鳞.•广东•深圳市龙华区高峰学校一模2022One Sunday,I decidedto tidymy bookshelfup.Suddenly,a whiteenvelope felltothefloor.I was56surprise!I couldntremember puttingtheenvelope onmy shelf.It musthave beenyears ago!Anyway,I openedthe envelope57careful.Inside it,there wasa foldedpiece ofpaper.I readit.It wasa letterthat waswritten58my mom.My dearchildren,I loveyou somuch!Thisisnot aletter tobe posted.I havewritten this inthehope thatoneday you59find it.Yes,I wantedto letyou knowsomething60was notsuitable toexpress facetoface.Life istoo shortand uncertain.What I say61be notnew at all,but whyIsayit isimportant.If you are readingthis,I amno longerwithyou.You arealone now.Tm notthere tohelp youor giveyouany kindof62advise.But Ihave faiththat thesteps youtake will be soundand wise.令人困惑的.The worldaround you can beconfusing But if youlook insideyourselves,youcanlight yourpath andfigure outwhere63go.Remember the播种saying youreap whatyou sowThe wayyou actwill have64effect onyour life.Be carefulandaware ofevery step.Be positiveas muchas possible.All ofyouaregreat children.I hopeyoucan understandwhat Imean.Be kindto othersand to65you.Yours,MomI wassilent for a longtime,holding thatletter.I thoughtabout howmuch Iloved andmissedmy mother..山东,滨州实验学校一模阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要2022时可加助动词或情态动词社会学家In2015,some Americansociologists reportedthat empathy,the ability66understand otherpeople andshare othersfeelings amongcollege studentshad fallendown67quick overthe past10years.That couldbe becauseso many people havereplaced facetimewith screentime,the sociologistssaid.Today,people spend68much timealone andare lesslikely tojoin groupsand clubs.Annie Mooreisincharge ofa teenprogram.She69explain differently.Turn onthe TV,andwe watchnews andsee realityshows fullof peoplefighting,competing andtreating oneanother有同理心with norespect.Humans learnby example-and someexamples arenot empathetic的atall.There aregood reasonsnot tofollow70that badexamples.Humans areborn withsocialrelations.And empathyplays akey rolein theserelationships.The sociologistshave alsofound thatempatheticteenagers aremore likelyto havehigh self-respect.Besides,empathy can help usstayaway from71sad andfear.Empathy isalso anability foragoodleader.In fact,Annie says,many top72company thinkthatempathy isone ofthe mostimportant thingsthey lookfor innew managers.Good socialskills,情感的including empathyareaking ofemotional学术知识intelligence^^and it73help yousucceedin manyareasoflife.Academics areimportant.Butifyou donthave emotionalintelligence,you wontbe as74success inwork orlife/9she says.情商？Whafs thebest wayto upyour EQFor starters,let downyour guardand reallylistento others.One doesnthave empathyby havinga lotof opinionsand doinga lotof talking,Anniesays.To reallydevelop empathy,youd bettervolunteer anursing homeorahospital joina clubor ateamthat hasa diversemembership,have asharing circlewith yourfamily,or spendtime75takecare ofpets atan animalshelter.2022・湖南娄底.一模阅读下面的材•料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式每空最多不超过三个单词Happiness isimportant for everyone.Most peoplewant tobe happy,but fewknowhow76find happiness.Money andsuccess alonedo notbring lastinghappiness.Happiness dependson77our.Here aresome secretstohelpyou find happiness.The firstsecret isto enjoythe simplethings inlife.You shouldenjoy78life simplepleasures,such asreading79good book,listening toyour favoritemusic,or spendingtime80close friendsorrelatives.If youhave severalgood friends,you willfeel ever81happy thanbefore.The82two secretto leadinga happylife istobeactive.Many peopleexperiencethis by83playasport.You canforget aboutyour problems,84only thinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessin helpingothers.People feelgood whenthey bringkindnessand85warm toothers..河北.景县第二中学模拟预测阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提2022示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式Would youlike tohelp othersin yourspare timeThen joinus tobe86volunteer!Were a非赢禾的non-profit Llorganization.We havevolunteer jobsfor allages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-old childrento peoplein87they seventiescan becomea volunteer.You canhelp peopleinmanyways.Schools needhelp withtaking care88children whenparentsare working.89hospital needvolunteers tolook afterchildrenwhen theirparentsareseeing adoctor.Animal loverscanhelpcare forthose dogsand catswithouthomes.There90be somethingforeveryone.“I dontwanttoget anything.Seeing the91children happyfaces.Tm happy,too.Said anoldwoman of
62.461often92play computergames inmy sparetime before.Now Ihelp older94interest Callus at1-800-555-575695visit ourwebsite:www.activol.com.people learn93to usecomputers9said anothervolunteer atthe ageof
18.If everyonehelps outa bit,well havea betterworld tolive in.Are you参考答案:
2.successfully
3.first
4.millions
5..will befinished【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国载人飞船神州十三号，并介绍了它的任务
1.句意三名中国航天员启程前往天宫空间站出发，根据可知句子使用一般setoff astOctober”过去时，动词用过去式故填set set
2.句意飞船与空间站核心舱天河对接成功“成功”，名词，此处修饰动词”应success“docked用副词“成功地”故填successfully successfullyo
3.句意一次（太空行走）是在月日，让王亚平成为中国第一位女性太空行走者根据117可知此处指“第一个女性太空行走者”,表顺序用序数词第“Chinas…female spacewalker”first一个故填firsto
4.句意月日，宇航员为地球上数百万学生进行了科学讲座产数百万的”，固定129millions用法故填millionso
5.句意:空间站建设在年底之前即将完工句子主语和谓语2022“The buildingofthespacestation”之间是被动关系，根据可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态“完成”的“soon”willbedone,finish过去分词是故填finishedo willbe finishedo
6.has kept
7..safety
8.Especially9,each。
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