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备战中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练2022（中考模拟+各地真题）中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训21（.山东.泗水县教育和体育局教学研究中心一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入20221个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式You mayknow thefive“FuWa”dolls fromthe2008Beijing Olympics.Do youknow吉祥物？the lovelymascot1September10of2019,the mascotfirst showed on TV.Lets seeit.It2choose fromover5,800works fromChina and35countries aroundtheworld.It lookslike anastronaut.It wearsan iceshell andlooks fat,so wecall it“Bing DwenDwerT.“Bing”means ice”in Chinese,which is3symbol of winter sports.Dwensuggests health.The heartshape in4it left palm representsthe hostcountrieshospitality.Altogether“Bing Dwen DwerT shows the spirit of the Olympics,including astrong mind and a healthybody.Thafs whyit is the mascot of2022Beijing WinterOlympicGames.Now it5become popularamong theyoung since it showedon TV.（.山东济宁.一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的20221正确形式Rose isone of the funniestgirls in her class.She lookslike a boy,and she is good atperforming.She6invite toplay HarryPotter byher classmateslast week.She saidhappily,Fm surethat Iam able to do the jobwell becauseI7see themovie manytimesalready9Dick,one ofRoses8good classmates,is alsoan actorin theplay.He likestoperform theplay withRose.He said,“We areconfident thatwe9do wellin ourschoolart festivalnext week.”Everyone in the school10be lookingforward to seeing theirperformance.
18.句意在过去的五个月里，她完成了多项任务“完成”，根据空后的complete“over the past five”以及句意可知，此处既可以用一般过去时描述“她完成了多项任务“，也可用过去完months成时结构描述“她过去已经完成了多项任务”故填have/had donecompleted/had completedo
19.句意一段来自太空的视频显示，她还一直致力于健身，以减少长期微重力对身体的影响减少”，根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处用不定式表目的，意为“为了减少长期微重reduce力对身体的影响”故填to reduceo
20.句意当我第一次向窗外看的时候，我意识到生命的力量的真正意义根据空前的以及“true”句意可知，此处应用其名词形式“意义”故填meaning meaning
21.句意那种美简直无法用语言形容根据空前的“Wang Yapingonce said...I looked out of the可知，句子为一般过去时再根据主语为window for the firsttime,I realized”That kindof beauty”可知，动词应用单数形式故填be waswas
22.句意女宇航员比男宇航员体重轻，她们也能使严肃的任务变得更加活泼愉快根据空后的than可知,此处应用形容词比较级，的比较级是故填little lessless
23.句意这是王亚平第二次进入太空，人们称她为“太空老师”，因为她给多万名学童做了6000讲座根据句意可知，此处指这是王亚平第二次进入太空，所以此处应用序数词故填secondosecondo
24.句意这是王亚平第二次进入太空，人们称她为“太空老师、因为她给多万名学童做了6000讲座根据空前的以及句意可知，此处指多万学生，表示具体数字是耍“over60”6000million用原形故填million
25.句意王亚平习惯了创造历史，她在太空中进行了一次舱外活动根据空前的可知，“is used to”习惯于做某事”，固定用法故填be usedto doingmaking
26.years
27.him
28.on
29.went
30.an
31.were
32.easier
33.second
34.Finally
35.What【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰画橙子的事情
26.句意他现在六岁了，他很可爱根据可知，基数词后面加可数名词的复数，是可“six”six year数名词的单数，复数是故填years,years
27.句意一天，他妈妈让他画一幅画根据可知，是动词，后面加代词的宾“asked”asked格，作宾语，是代词的主格，是代词的宾格，故填he himhim
29.句意然后她出去了根据后句的可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，是动“was”go词原形，是其过去式，故填went went
30.句意然后他有了一个想法根据可He ate one orange,and there...be two oranges left.“知，约翰想到了一个办法，此处表泛指，以元音音素开头，使用故填idea anan
31.句意他吃了一个橙子，剩下两个橙子可知，本ateone orange,and there...be two oranges left”句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式，“有，主语为复数名词，故填there bewere
32.句意如果只有一个，对他来说就容易多了根据可知，空格前的是比较级的修“much”much饰词，是形容词的原级，表示“更容易的”，是其比较级，故填easy easiereasier
33.句意所以他吃了又吃了一个橙子，只剩一个橙子了根据可知，不定冠词“a…two orange”序数词+可数名词的单数，表示“再一，又一”，是基数词，序数词是故填a/an+two secondsecondo
34.句意最后，他在纸上画了一个橙子根据“・・.，he drewone orangeon thepaper.”可知，副词可以修饰整个句子，作状语，是形容词，表示“最后”，是副词，句首单词首字母final finally要大写故填Finally
35.句意多聪明的孩子啊!根据可知，此处为感叹句，结构是形容词+可a cleverboy!”what+a/an+数名词的单数！句首单词首字母要大写故填What
36.on
37.failed
38.with
39.tell
40.work
41.be
42.makes
43.will work
44.try
45.have done【解析】【导语】本文是篇记叙文主要写不擅长数学在一次数学测试中没考好而放弃数学，她爸Jane Scott爸得知后让教数学的姑姑来教她怎么学数学姑姑让她思考后反复练习，决定试试但是Jane同道题做了十次后得到是十个答案
36.句意她喜欢跳舞和唱歌并花很多时间在上面这里考查固定用法spend sometimeon,“在某事上花时间”故填sth n
37.句意她落后于她的同学，一次在数学考试中考砸了根据时间词可知是过去发生的事，“once”用一般过去式故填failed
38.句意当他了解后，她爸爸对她很生气此处考查形容词词组.“对某人很生be angrywith sb气故填with
39.句意他希望她会来并告诉他女儿怎样学数学连接的动词前后是并列关系，前面有And would情态动词，谓语都用动词原形故填teL
40.句意简，你是位聪明的女孩，如果你努力，我确信不久后你就会擅长数学这里是引导的if条件状语从句，遵从主将从现规则所以从句用一般现在时，主语是谓语用原形故you,work填work
41.句意女孩不可能擅长数学“擅长于”的意思是情态动词否定式，后面加动be good at cany词原形故填be
42.句意:熟能生巧“练习”，是不可数名词在一般现在时中，不可数名词做主语，谓practice语动词用单数故填makes
43.句意思考后一次又一次地练习，然后你就会做出来这里考查祈使句一般将来时+and/then+相当于引导的条件状语表示“怎么做，以后将会……后面的句子用一般将来时if And/then故填will work
44.句意让我试试是使役动词后面加动词原形故填Let try句意这个题目我已经做了十次了根据后文可知，姑姑在问结果，“What resultdid youget”说明简已经做了十次了，表示过去动作的持续到现在，用现在完成时故填have done
46.who##that
47.the best
48.eighth
49.others
50.a
51.to get
52.with
53.was climbing
54.successfully
55.are thought【解析】【导语】本文讲述了攀岩者黎志伟遭遇交通事故瘫痪后重拾攀岩，在轮椅上勇登高峰的故事
46.句意黎先生是一个腿不能活动的残疾人分子句子可判断，此处缺定语从句的引导词，先行词是指人，且引导词作从句的主语故填“person”who/that
48.句意他世界排名第八，获得过许多奖项根据（排名）”并结合提示词可知，用“ranked eight的序数词“第八”故填eighth eightho
49.句意他还教别人如何攀登根据可知，他还教别人攀岩，别“He alsotaught...how to climb.”other“的，“别人故填other people=others others
50.o句意年前，这一切都结束了，当时黎先生遭遇了车祸根据10Mr Lai met…car accident.”可知，表示“一场车祸”，空处用不定冠词表泛指，是辅音音素开头的单词故填car a
51.句意从那时起，他就需要坐轮椅四处走动固定搭配“用某物做某事”，此usesth.todosth.处表示“用轮椅四处走动“故填t get
52.句意他想出了一个再次攀登的方法提出，想出故填come upwith”with
53.句意当我在爬山的时候，我忘记了我是一个残疾人引导的时间状语从句，主句是一while般过去时，从句用过去进行时主语是动词用故填was/were doing,I”,be waswas climbingo
54.句意我仍然可以梦想，我仍然可以成功地做任何我喜欢做的事情副词修饰动词“do”,successful的副词是成功地故填successfully successfully
055.句意通常，残疾人被认为是弱者主语与是被动关系，结合“disabled people”“think”“Usually”可知，此处要用一般现在时的被动语态主语是复数，动词用的过去am/is/are+done,be are,think分词是故填thought arethoughto o
56.live
57.a
58.of
59.but
60.seriously
61.days
62.died
63.best
64.more
65..needs【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了家乡的松花江不被人们重视，遭受严重污染的事情，号召人们做一些有用的事情来保护环境
56.句意没有水我们不能生存，动物或植物也不能是情态动词，其后需用动词原形故填canflive
57.句意在中国的东北部有一条美丽的河流，叫松花江根据可知，它的首字母的发beautiful”音是辅音，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词故填a a
58.句意哈尔滨的每个人都为此感到骄傲根据介词可知，本Everyone inHarbin isproud…it”题考查短语“为……而骄傲故填be proudof of
59.句意它在夏天和冬天给人们带来欢乐，但人们却不保护它根据“It bringsjoy topeople insummerand winter,...连词people don9t protect it.”可知，它给人们带来欢乐，人们不保护它，前后句是转折的关系故填but
60.句意年月日，它被一家工厂倾倒的废物严重污染根据20051123itwas可知，横线处缺的是副词，在句中修饰动polluted...serious bythe wastepoured froma factory.“词“严肃的”，是形容词，其副词是严重地故填“polluted”serious seriouslyseriouslyo
61.句意它导致整个城市的水供应中断了五天是基数词，其后的名词需用复数形式故“five”填dayso
62.句意各种各样的鱼都死了，味道很难闻可知，鱼的死kinds of fish...die andsmelled terrible.”亡发生在过去，需用一般过去时，动词用过去式形式“死亡是动词，其过去式是die Ldied故填died
63.句意政府尽了最大的努力来解决这个突然出现的问题根据The governmenttried.”可.知，本题考查短语“尽某人最大的努力its...good tosolve thissudden problem”try ones故填besto besto
64.句意我们应该更加注意它根据“This is a lessonthat naturegave tohumans.We shouldpay...much『可知，这是大自然给人类的教训我们应该更加注意它这是暗含比较的语境，attention to it需用比较级多，其比较级是故填much“more more
65.句意每个人都需要做一些有用的事情来保护我们的环境根据Everyone...need todsomething.”可知，本句需用一般现在时主语是，谓语动词useful toprotect ourenvironment“Everyone”需用三单形式故填needs
66.teachers
67.silence
68.saying
69.fought
70.us
71.like
72.an
73.offers
74.to
75.happier【解析】【导语】本文作者讲述了刚进学校时自己一直沉默寡言，但由于一次和同学的争吵让两人成了好友，在好友的帮助下作者逐渐开朗乐观，周围人的态度也发生了变化
66.句意当我第一次来到这所学校时，我不喜欢我的同学、老师或其他任何人根据“my classmates”可知，横线处名词应为可数名词复数和和一起构成并列宾语故填teachers,classmates anyoneteachers
67.句意除了沉默，我什么都不想做空格处为宾语，应用名词，的名词形式为安slient silence静故填silenceo句意我的同学不想和我说话，我的父母总是说其他孩子比我好一直做be alwaysdoing sth某事”，空格处应为现在分词故填sayingo saying
69.句意一天，我和一个同学为一件小事争吵根据和下文的动词形式可知，此段讲述One day”过去某一天发生的事情，应用一般过去时，的过去式为故填fight foughtfought
70.句意就在那一刻，一个男孩站了起来，跳进去把我们分开“我们”，人称代词主格，we separate后应跟宾语，用人称代词宾格“我们故填us us
71.句意他表现得像个绅士“像、介词，“表现得像故填like behavelike…like
72.句意最后，我们达成了相互友好的协议俨达成一致，固定搭配故填reach anagreemenan
73.句意之后，他经常给我提供帮助故填根据“他可知，此句应用一般现在时，主ffers n”语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式故填he offersffers
74.句意多亏了这个男孩，我最好的朋友，我的生活开始改变故填多亏……”，t thanksto固定搭配故填t
75.句意我对人和事都变得更快乐了根据可知，对于周围的任何事，“my lifebegan tochange”我变得比以前更快乐了，空格处应为的比较级形式”更快乐的工故填happy happierhappiero
76.was eating
77.making
78.was saved
79.to bring
80.has been
81.woke
82.says【解析】【导语】本文讲述了三个宠物救他们主人的故事
76.句意两岁的正在吃东西时被卡住了喉咙根据.Hannah“when something got stuck inher throat结合语境可知，时态应用过去进行时，即现在分词；主语为，动词应用was/were+“Hannah”be故填waso waseatingo
77.句意她突然听到鸟儿的尖叫声和用翅膀发出的声音根据“听某人正在做hear sb.doing sth.某事和可知，此处要用现在分词形式；的现在分词为故填and”make makingmaking o
78.句意我的孩子得救了，但才是真正的英雄主语与动词存在被动关系；Willie My baby”save时态为一般过去时，故要用一般过去时的被动语态；是单数，动词应用故My baby”be waso填was saved
079.句意教他的新狗在他周围做一些事情，例如，把电话带给他根据Joe“Joe taughthis newdog to可知，教某人做某事“，此处要用动词不定式故do somethingaround him”teach sb.to dosth.“填to bring
80.句意他总是在我身边，我只是希望我能像他对我一样对他好根据上文和力just hopeI canbe as可知，救了主人的性命，主人希望对一样好，就像good to him as he...to me,Buddy JoeBuddy他曾对主人那般好结合此处的语境情况可知此处应用现在完成时，主语为，助动词要用“he”故填haso hasbeen
81.句意醒了过来，已经觉得不舒服了文章是在叙述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去Cathy时；“醒来”，其过去式为故填wake wokewoke
82.句意她说是救了他们的命根据可知，Winnie“She...that Winnie is the one who saved their lives.”该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；从句的时态为一般现在时，故推知主句也要用一般吉祥物Do youknow thetwo mascotsof Beijing2022Yes,they areBing Dwen Dwen andShuey Rhon Rhon.Bing meansice11Chinese,which isa symbolofwintersports.“DwerT形象suggests health.DwenDwerTgives theimage amore friendlyfeel.Altogether,Bing DwenDwen^^showsthespiritoftheOlympics,including12strongmindanda13health body.汉字Shuey“means snowin Chinese.Rhon RhorTare twodifferent Chinesecharacters withthesame14pronounce.The mascot,“ShueyRhon RhorT,symbolizes communication among different15culture.Do youknow what their differenceis BingDwenDwenis themascot ofthe Beijing2022残奥Winter Olympics.And ShueyRhon Rhonisthemascotofthe Beijing2022Paralympic会Winter Games..江苏宿迁.二模根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整2022Wang Yapinghas becomethe firstChinese female astronaut tohave workedin spacefor morethan100days.She andtwo othermembers ZhaiZhigang andYe Guangfu16send intoChinasTiangong spacestation onOctober16,2021for asix-month stay.Some clothesand productswere17special prepared forthefemaleastronaut.She18complete severaltasks overthepastfive months.A videofrom spaceshowed thatshealso hadbeen devotingtime tofitness19reduce theinfluence oflong-term microgravity彳散重暴露跑步机exposure Jon thebody.Wang wasseen joggingonatreadmill whilewatchingTV shows.Wang Yapingonce said,When Ilookedoutofthewindow forthe firsttime,I realizedthe true20mean ofthe powerof life.That kindof beauty21be justbeyond words.According toWang,amanned space program withoutfemale astronautswould beincomplete.Female astronautsweigh22little than men and they alsomake seriousmissions morelively andpleasant.This isWangs23two tripinto space,people callher spaceteacher”because shegave alectureto over6024million schoolchildren.Wang Yapingis舱夕卜的usedto25make history,she performedan extravehicularactivity inspace.That eventmarked a newheight inChinas mannedspaceprogram,and itmarkedanew achievementin Chinesewomensdevelopment.（2022・河北・邯郸市邯山区芳园实验中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式现在时主语为，谓语动词要用单数故填“She”says
83.an
84.what
85..along##on
86.lost
87.was sinking
88.villagers
89.him
90.However
91.to be
92.happier【解析】【导语】本文讲述了很久以前一个很喜欢通过星星预测未来的男人有一次他只顾着看天上的星星而掉进了满是泥水的坑里村民把他救起来之后告诉他要关注你面前的事
83.句意他自称是占星家，晚上都在看天空根据（占星家）可知，此处表示泛指，“Astrologer应该用不定冠词，是以元音音素开头，因此此处应该用故填Astrologer anan
84.句意他总是忙于担心未来，村里的人经常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，在从句中作的宾语，应该用引导宾语从句故填like whatwhato
85.句意:一天晚上，他沿着/在村外的一条宽阔的道路散步根据.”the openroad outsidethe village可知，此处描述的是“沿着宽阔的道路上”或“在宽阔的道路上:因此应该用介词或along on故填along/on
86.句意他沉浸在对未来的思考中根据及提示词可知，此处指的“in his thought about the future”是迷失在自己对未来的思考中，俨迷路，迷失:故填getlos lost句意他正在泥泞的水中下沉根据及提示词可知，此处指的是在泥水中in the muddy water”下沉，应该用进行时，由可知，本篇文章是描述过去的事情，因此应该用过去“Along time ago”进行时主语为第三人称单数，动词用故填was/weredoing,be waswas sinking
88.句意他的呼救声很快使许多村民向他跑来根据及提示词可知，此处指的是running to him”村民跑向他，“村民”，由，可知，此处应该用名词复数故填villager“many ofvillagerso
89.句意他们很快就把他从泥里拖了出来根据可知，此处作的宾语，“They soonpulled”pulled应该用宾格，的宾格为故填he himhim
90.句意然而，你却看不到脚下的东西！根据.”及You pretendto readthe futurein the stars“you fail可知，此处表示转折，置于句首，单独使用，应该用副词to seewhat isat yourfeet!”however,置于句首，首字母应该大写故填However
91.句意我们都希望我们的未来是美好的，但时间对任何人来说都不会停止want sthto“想要某物做某事”，此处应该用动词不定式作宾补故填do tobe
92.句意所以，在你为更快乐、更光明的明天工作的同时.，保持你现在生活的平衡根据可知,此处与并列,因此应该用比较级,的比较级为故填“andbrighter”brighter happyhappierhappieroIm Ted.I havea cousincalled John.He issix26year oldnow andheisvery cute.One day,hismother asked27he to draw apicture.She putthree oranges28thetableand toldJohn tofinish thepicture beforeshe cameback.Then she29go out.Little Johnthought it was toohard todraw somany oranges.Then hehad30idea.He ateone orange,and there31be twooranges left.But hestill hadtwoorangestodraw.If therewas onlyone,it would be much32easy forhim.So heate a33twoorange,and therewasonly oneorange.34final,he drewoneorangeon thepaper.When hismother camehome,John gavethepicture toher.Mother foundJohns drawingwas reallygood.35a cleverboy!.山东淄博.一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于个单词或括号内20223单词的正确形式Jane Scottis fourteenandtheyear beforelast shebegan tostudy ina middleschool.She likesdancingand singingand spendsa lotof time36them.But shehates mathand doesnot work hard at it.落后She thinksit difficultto learnmath.She fallsbehind herclassmates andonce37fail themathexam.She decidesto giveit up.Her fatheris angry38her when he knowsabout it.It wasSunday.Mr.Scott gavea callto hissister whoteaches mathin anotherschool.He hopedshewould comeand39tell hisdaughter howto learnmath.The womancame quicklyand said,Youre aclevergirl,Jane,Im sureyoull soondo wellin mathif you40workhardatit.”Im afraidI cant,Aunt.said Jane.Girls cant41goodatmath.”“I dontthink so.said thewoman.I was goodatit whenI was a girl.You mustdo moreexercises掌握and practisea math problem again and againuntil youmaster it.Remember:Practice42make熟能生巧.perfect Well,heres amathproblem.Think aboutit andpractice itagainandagain,thenyou43work itout.”“OK Jsaid thegirl,“Let me44try.”About anhour later,Jane tookthe exercisebook toher auntand said,“I45dotheproblem tentimes.”“Well done!her auntsaid happily,What resultdid youget”“Ten answers.”2022・浙江台州・一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Disabled peoplewho climba skyscraperInJanuary,Lai Chi-wai useda ropeto pullhimself upover820feet250meters alongthe sideofa skyscraperin HongKong.Mr Laiisadisable person46cant move his legs.He wasstrapped intohiswheelchair ashe climbed.Before2011,Mr Laiwas one of47good rockclimbers in the world.He排名ranked the48eight in the world,and hadreceived manyprizes.He alsotaught49other howtoclimb.瘫痪的That ended10years ago,when Mr Laimet50car accident.It lefthim paralyzedfromthe waistdown.He wasunable tomovehislegs.Since then,he hasneeded touse awheelchair51getaround.However,Mr Laicouldnt getover hislove ofclimbing.He cameup52a waytoclimbagain.Hebegan workingasaclimbing teacheronce more.In2016,MrLaiclimbed a495-metre mountain in HongKong.While I53climb,I forgotthat Iwasa disabledperson.I could still dreamand Icouldstill54successful do anything Iliked doing,“he said.Usually,disabled people55think asbeing weak.I hopemy climbwill senda differentmessage.If adisabledperson canshine Jhe said,“they canatthesame timebring aboutchances,hope andlight.”.山东聊城.一模阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确2022形式每空个单词1Water isnecessary andimportant tous.We cant56live withoutwater,neither cananimals or冠词plants.There is57beautiful rivercalled SonghuaRiver in the northeastof China.It runsthroughmy hometown,Harbin.Everyone inHarbin isproud介词连词58it.It bringsjoy topeople insummer andwinter,59people dontprotectit.On November23rd,2005,itwaspolluted60serious bythe wastepoured froma factory.Theresult wasterrible.It causedall thecity tocut offits watersupply forfive61day.People hadno waterto drink,cook,wash clothesand soon.At thattime,water wasevenmore valuablethan gold.All kindsoffish62die andsmelled terrible.The governmenttried its63good tosolve thissudden problem.This isa lessonthat naturegave tohumans.We shouldpay64much attentiontoit.Everyone65need todo somethinguseful toprotect ourenvironment..河北唐山.一模根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单司2022IWe willgraduate fromschool.When Ifirst came to thisschool,I didntlike my classmates,my66teacher oranyone else.I didnt want todoanythingexcept67silent.My classmatesdidntwantto talkto meand myparents werealways68say thatother kidswere betterthanme.One day,I69fight overa littlething withoneofmyclassmates.I wasso angrythat Ialmost hithimintheface.Just atthat moment,aboystood upand jumpedin toseparate70we.He wasthepresident ofthe studentcouncil aswell asthe monitorof ourclass.He behaved71a gentleman.In theend,we reached72agreement tobe friendlyto eachother.After that,he often73offer mehelp.Whenever Iget angryor sad,he willhelp meto calmdown.Thanks74the boy,my best friend,my lifebegan tochange.I havebecome75happy withpeopleand things.And itseems thatpeoplearound mehave changed,too..山东临沂.一模阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，2022必要时可加助动词或情态动词Willie,the parrot,saved thebabyThe two-year-old baby,Hannah,76eat whensomethinggotstuckinher throat.Her motherwas尖口inthebathroom atthe time.She suddenlyheard thebird screaming4and77make noiseswithits wings.Then hestarted sayingmama baby9over andover andover againuntil Icame outJ themothersaid.I sawthe babysface wasblue.I quicklyremoved thefood fromherthroat.Mybaby78save butWillie wasthe realhero.Willie laterreceived anaward fbrsaving thebabys life!Buddy,the dog,saved herowner德国牧羊犬.Buddy wasa cleverGerman shepherdWhen he was eightweeks old,Buddy came风发作to livewith Joe.Joe suffersfrom seizuresthat makehim unabletomove easily.Joe taughthis newdog todo somethingaround him,such as,79bring himthe phone.Joealso trainedBuddy howto call911whenhestarted toexperience theseizure.So whenJoe hada reallybadseizure,Buddy wasthe onewho calledfor helpand beganmaking soundsinto thephone.急救Emergency rescueworkers arrivedwithin minutesand foundJoe.They tookhim tothe hospitalwherehe recovered.Joe latersaid,“Buddys myworld.Hes mybestfriend,no doubt.Hes alwaysthere,and Ijust hopeI canbeasgoodtohimashe8be tome.”Winnie,the cat,saved thefamily也露.One night,the gasat Cathyshome began to leakThe familywas sleeping.Their cat,Winnie,begantopush herowners andmade loudmeowing sounds.It wasa crazymeow,almost likeshe wasscreaming Jsaid Cathy.Cathy81wake upand wasalready feelingsick.It washardfor herto wakeup herhusband andson becausethey alreadybreathed ina largeamount ofgas.But thanksto theirheroic catWinnie,Cathy wasabletocall911and gethelp beforeanyone washurt.She82say thatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives..浙江台州.一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单2022词的正确形式A longtimeago,there liveda manwho believedthat hecould readthe futureinthestars.He占星家called himself83Astrologerand spenthis timeat nightwatching thesky.He wasalwaysbusy worryingabout the future andthe peoplein hisvillage oftencametohim,hoping toknow84their futurewouldbelike.One eveninghewaswalking85the openroad outsidethe village.His eyeswere fixedon thestars.He thoughthe sawthat theend ofthe worldwas near.He got坑86lose inhisthoughtaboutthefuture.Suddenly,he fellinto aditch fullof mudand water.He87sink inthemuddywater.Being unableto crawlout andfearing forhis life,he startedscreamingfor help.His criesfor helpsoon broughtmany ofthe88village runningtohim.They soonpulled89he outofthemud.Then oneof themsaid,“You pretendto readthefuture、inthestars.90you failtoseewhat isat yourfeet!^”What useisit,“said another,to readthestars,when youcant seewhats righthere onthe earth”We allwant ourfuture91be good,but timedoesnt stopfbr anyone.Each tomorrowturns intotoday.And your present isalso partof yourfuture.So,keep thebalance ofyourpresentlife whileyouwork fora92happy andbrighter tomorrow.参考答案:
1.On
2.was chosen
3.a
4.its
5.has become【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物——冰墩墩
1.句意年月日，吉祥物首次在电视上亮相根据可知，具体2019910“September10of2019”日期前用介词位于句首，首字母大写；故填n,On
2.句意它是从来自中国和世界个国家的多幅作品中选出的根据和可知，355800It”choose”两者是被动关系，且是以前选出来的，因此是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用的be was,choose过去分词是故填chosen,was choseno
3.句意在汉语中的意思是“冰”，是冬季运动的象征根据可知，需要一个不定“Bing”“symbol”冠词表示泛指，且是辅音音素开头，因此符合句意，故填symbol a a
4.句意左手掌的心形代表东道国的热情好客根据可知，需要形容词性物主代词修“leftpalm”饰名词，的形容词性物主代词是故填it its,its
5.句意自从在电视上播出以来，它在年轻人中很受欢迎根敏，可知，sinceitshowedonTV”主句时态用现在完成时，主语是因此符合句意，故填it,has becomehas become
6.was invited
7.have seen
8.,best
9.will do
10.is
11.in
12.a
13.healthy
14.pronunciation
15..cultures【解析】【导语】本文包含两个故事，一个是出演《哈利波特》的故事，一个是介绍北京冬奥会吉祥物Rose
6.句意上周她被同学邀请出演《哈利波特》与之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，She invite根据可知，此句用一般过去时的被动语态故填last week”was invited
7.句意我保证我能做好这份工作，因为我已经看好几遍电影了根据可知描述到现在“already”为止的经历，用现在完成时，过去分词”结构故填“has/have+have seen
8.句意是的一个最好的同学，也是剧中的演员形容词最高级+名词复数”Dick Rose“oneof+the+是最高级结构，最高级为故填good bestbest
9.句意我们有信心我们能在下周的校艺术节上表现得好根据可知从句时态是一般“nextweek”将来时，结构故填will dowill doo
10.句意我们学校的每个人都期待看他们的演出作主语，动词用第三人称单数Everyone beiso故填iso
11.句意:在汉语中意思是“冰是冬季运动的象征，提示健康根据可知“Bing”“Dwen”Chinese”此处指在某种语言中，用介词故填inin
12.句意总之，“冰墩墩”显示了奥运精神，包括坚强的意志和健康的身体此处表泛指，在此处是可数名词，以辅音音素开头，用修饰故填mind strongaa
13.句意总之，“冰墩墩”显示了奥运精神，包括坚强的意志和健康的身体此空为形容词作定语，修饰名词，的形容词为表示“健康的故填health healthy,healthy
14.句意有两个不同的汉字，但是有相同的发音后接名词，表示“RhonRhorTsame pronunciation发音故填pronunciation
15.句意吉祥物雪容融象征着不同文化之间的融合后接名词复数，表示“文different culture化”，复数加故填s cultures
16.were sent
17.specially
18.completed##had compeleted
19.to reduce
20.meaning
21.was
22.less
23.second
24.million
25..making【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国的女宇航员王亚平
16.句意年月她和其他两名成员翟志刚和叶光富被送入中国天宫空间站，为期20211016H,6个月根据句意以及提示词可知，此处应为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为动词“was/were+过去分词”再根据主语可知，此处应“She andtwo othermembers ZhaiZhigang andYe Guangfu”为故填were sentowere sento
17.句意一些衣服和产品是专门为女宇航员准备的根据空后的可知，此处应用副“preparedfor”词修饰动词，的副词形式为“特别地”故填special speciallyspecially。
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