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备战中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练2022(中考模拟+各地真题)中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训
26.浙江杭州.一模阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式20221Where didyou goyesterday Did you hearmusic atany ofthose placesThere isa goodchance thatyou did.Todaymost storesand restaurantsplay music.You mighteven hearmusic in]office oron afarm.Scientists believe that musicinfluences theway peoplebehave2deep.According tosome scientists,the soundofwestern classical music Mozartand Bach3make peoplefeel richer.When a restaurant playsclassicalmusic,peoplespend moremoney4food anddrinks.
5.when therestaurantplays modernmusic,people spendless money,With nobackground music,people spendeven less.It6believethatloud,fast music makes peopleeat faster.People actuallychew theirfood fasterwhen themusicgets faster.Some restaurantsplay fastmusic during7they busy hours.This getspeople toeat fasterand leavequickly.In thisway,restaurants canmake8much money.Some scientiststhink that musicmakesyou thinkand learnbetter.They saythatmusichelps9student tobe moreenergetic.It istrue thatpeople learnbetter whenthey arerelaxed.And listeningto musiccan helpyou relax.Next timeyou hearmusic somewhere,be careful,because maybeit10change theway youbehave..河北唐山.一模根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词2022My parentsare busywith11they workall thetime.My grandmotheralways feelslonely.LastSunday,the weatherwas much12warm,so Itook mygrandmother to the parknear myhouse.She wasvery happy.The environmentin the park isvery good.There aremany talltrees inthe park.My grandmotherlooked ateverythingaround us13excited,because she14stay homefor along time.When wereached thegate of thepark,wemet agirl whowas taking15photo forvisitors.She toldme shetook upthis hobbywhen shewas inthe16five grade.She tooka picturefor mygrandmother andme.We sawa lotof oldpeople dancingto music.My grandmotheralsowanted tojoin,17her legshurt.Many balloons18fly inthe bluesky.When wesat19on abench to have arest,20red applesuddenly felldown offthe tree...What ahappy dayit was!.山东临沂.一模根据短文内容用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动2022动词I wasborn inthe UnitedStates,in Brooklyn,New York.When Iwas achild,it wasalways atreat tovisit my用变为故填is,make madeis made
25.句意只要烹饪得当,它的味道就会一直很好引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,as long as主句用一般将来时故填will doowill take
26.句意当你想到披萨时,你会想到与朋友和家人在一起享受美味的一餐连接两个并列成分前后and动词形式应保持一致,根据可知,此处用动名词作宾语,故填“gathering”enjoying o
27.句意每当我回老家时,我都会在店停留去买一些他们美味的披萨根据句意可知,“停Grimaldis留”的目的是为了买披萨,所以用动词不定式作目的状语故填t get
28.a
29.me
30.exciting
31.minutes
32.playing
33.second
34.in
35..faster
36.because
37.had【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和爸爸一起看足球比赛的愉快经历
28.句意伦敦有一场足球赛可数名词单数前一般使用不定冠词,表示“一个/场……工由“There可知空格处填不定冠词,是以辅音音素开头,可知用“屋,was...football matchin London.”“football match”意为“一场足球赛”,故填a
29.句意我爸爸给我买了一张对阵荷兰队的决赛门票,我们一起去了那里“帮某getsb.sth.人得到某物,帮某人弄到某物”,固定短语,空格处作宾语,应用宾格;我,主格,其宾格是故me填me
30.句意比赛从一开始就很激动人心分析句子成分,空格处作表语,可知空格处填形容词,使excite激动,使兴奋”,动词,其形容词形式有两种形式“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”或”exciting excited激动的,兴奋的;一般修饰物,一般修饰人,此句主语是物,应用exciting excited“The match”excitingo故填excitingo
31.句意荷兰队在分钟后攻入一球由空格前数词可知用名词复数,故填10“ten”minutes
32.句意他们打得很好根据可知此句时态为过去进行时,空格处填现在分词“They were...really well.”和空前构成过去进行时故填playing“were”playingo
33.句意一小时后,他打进了第二个进球,比分是根据2—1!“An hourlater hescored可知填的序数词意为“第二个,表示顺序the...goal and the score was2-1!”“two”second,故填secondo
34.句意鲁尼是我心目中最好的球员根据可知符合语境,固定“Rooney is the bestplay er...my mind.”in短语在心里,在我脑海中”故填in my mind”in
35.句意他比其他球员踢得更好,跑得更快,投篮更努力根据可知使用比较级,and shoots harder than”式快地”,比较级是故填fas fasterfaster
36.句意我和爸爸都很高兴,因为我们队赢了可知前后句是因dad and I wereveryhappy...our teamwon.”果关系,后句表示原因,故填because
37.句意比赛结束后,我们一起吃汉堡包此文叙述上个星期六发生的事情,应用一般过去时,的have过去式为故填hado had
38.are held
40.have won
41.biggest
42.than
43.other
44.spend
45..for
46.too
47.quickly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国品牌在国内外都越来越受欢迎,并从科技、娱乐和化妆品几个方面举例说明
38.句意每年的这一天都会举办活动来推广中国品牌结合语境和时间状语可知本句用一般“every year”现在时;主语与动词之间是动宾关系,所以本句用被动语态,而主语是复数,因此“Activities”hold”用后接的过去分词故填be are,hold areheld
39.句意在那里,专家们正在讨论中国品牌的发展,而人们可以更多地了解流行品牌和产品分析句子成分可知空处应填名词,所以这里用动词发展”的名词形式故填“develop developmento
40.句意事实上,中国品牌已经赢得了国内外人民的心结合语境和下文的举例可知中国品牌从过去某一时间到现在在国内外市场上很受欢迎,所以本句用现在完成时,主语是复数,因此Chinese brands”助动词用后接动词赢得”的过去分词故填have,“win havewon
41.句意例如,华为是世界第二大手机企业,也是世界最大的通信设备制造商结合语境和空前后“the和(通信设备)可知本句介绍了华为在科技领域的地位,worlds second“a toptelecoms equipmentmaker”可推断出空处应用最高级,空前已有,所以这里直接用形容词大的”最高级“the wordssecond“big故填biggest
42.句意据《时代周刊》报道,它的电信设备被多个国家和地区使用结合语境和常识以及空前170“more”可知华为的电信设备已经在多个国家和地区使用,所以本句用短语“多于故填170more than”than
43.句意另一方面,占据了世界上的无人机市场结合语境和空前后以及可知本DJI70%“on the”“hand”句用短语另一方面故填“on the other handothero
44.句意约有万美国用户每天平均花分钟在上面分析句子结构可知空处应填动500046词,结合语境和空后可知本句介绍了美国用户每天在上花费的时“an averageof46minutes on it”TikTok间,主语是表示“人”,所以这里用动词花费本句用一般现在时,主“Some50million USusers”“spend语是复数,因此用原形故填spend spend
46.句意人们也可以在上面买东西结合语境和上文,“It canrecommend videosbased on your likes.But its可知这两句介绍了的优点,可以推荐喜欢的视频,也可以在上面买东西;not justa time-killer.”TikTok空处应用“也本句是肯定句且空处位于句末,所以这里的“也”用故填L tOOotOOo
47.句意它的许多产品迅速卖光分析句子成分可知空处应用副词修饰动词短语,所以填形容“sold out”词迅速的”的副词形式故填quick quicklyo
48.or
49.exercise
50.will thank
51.stronger
52.fast
55.to do
56.a
57.why【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了运动很酷的原因
58.句意你可以在室外跑步,也可以在室内打球根据可知You canrun outside...play ballgames indoors.”此处是表示选择关系,“或者”符合语境,故填or r
59.句意;当你锻炼的时候,你正在建立一个强壮的身体根据,结合“When...yourebuilding astrong body”语境可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,动词用原形,故填exercise
60.句意试着每天活跃起来,你的身体以后会感谢你的根据可“Try tobe activeevery dayand yourbody”知你的身体表示感谢是发生在“每天活跃起来”之后,应用一般将来时动词原形,故填will+will thanko
61.句意你的心脏每天都在努力工作你可以通过做有氧运动让你的心脏变得更强壮常修饰形容much词比较级,的比较级是故填strong stronger,strongero
62.句意游泳、打篮球或踢足球、快走都是很好的运动根据可playing basketballor soccer,and walking”知此处是指快走,“快速”,是副词,修饰动词,故填fast fast
63.句意别忘了跳绳也是可以的根据动词可知此处应是动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故填be isjumping
64.句意这种运动可以帮助你使你的肌肉更强壮根据可知此处是指俯卧撑这种运动,“push-ups”this kind俨这种”,故填o of
66.句意更重要的是,拥有一个强壮的身体,你会感到更快乐根据可知此处是泛“have…strong body”指一个强壮的身体,且是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,应用修饰,故填strong aao
67.句意现在你知道为什么运动很酷了吧根据第一段可知此处是指“为什么,“Why isexercise cool”故填why
68.better
69.Hundreds
70.have discovered
71.be killed
72..the
73.easily
74.from
75.If
76.It
77.to keep【解析】【导语】本文以辣味为例子,介绍了香料在保鲜食物的作用同时介绍了为什么人们会喜欢吃辣
58.句意他们认为良好的饮食习惯可能帮助人们生活得更好根据“They thoughtthat goodeating habits和所给单词可知,修饰比较级,更好地”,故填probably helpedpeople livemuch”well muchbetter”bettero
79.句意从那时起,科学家们发现香料植物有一些重要的化学物质根据可知,Since then”该句使用现在完成时,主语是使用结构故填scientists,have done,have discoveredo
80.句意普通香料可以杀死食物中到的细菌根据(细菌)75%100%“These chemicalscan killbacteria which可知,和之间是被动关系,结构是情态动词后接动词原形,故填spoil food.”bacteria killbe done,be killed
82.句意在较高的温度下,细菌容易生长并更快地腐坏食物根据spoil foodmore quicklyat higher可知,细菌在高温下生长更容易,空处需要填写副词修饰动词故填temperatures”grow,easilyo
84.句意如果你喜欢吃辣,你的回答可能会告诉我们你来自哪里根据和Do youlike yourfood spicyyou可知,如果一个人喜欢辣的食物,do,your answerprobably tellssomething aboutwhere youcome from.”那么这个答案会表明这个人来自哪里空处需要来引导条件状语从句,句首单词首字母大写,故填if开
85.句意有可能在古代,当没有冰箱的时候,你所在地区的人们开始使用香料来防止食物感染细菌该句是主语从句,真正的主语是“people inyour areas...frombacteria,\空处需要填写形式主语it,句首单词首字母大写,故填It
86.句意有可能在古代,当没有冰箱的时候,你所在地区的人们开始使用香料来防止食物感染细菌根据可知,用做某事”,故填“using spices...the foodfrom bacteria”use...to dosth”to keepo
87.but
70.to afford
71.studying
72.thousands【解析】【导语】本文介绍了希望工程帮助失学儿童小芳上学的故事,并呼吁我们积极加入希望工程,从而帮助更多的孩子
73.句意城市里几乎每个孩子都有上学的机会,但不是所有农村的孩子都这么幸运根据可“Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,...not allchildren inthe countriesare sohickyT知,城市里几乎每个孩子都有上学的机会,并不是所有农村的孩子都这么幸运,前后句表示转折,需用连词故填but but
74.句意小芳是一个八岁的女孩,她住在广西的一个小村庄可知,小芳是一Fang is...eight-year-oldgiiT个八岁的女孩,横线处缺不定冠词“一个”,其首字母发音是元音,不定冠词需用“eight-year-okT an故填an
75.句意但是她不能,因为她的家庭太穷而不能负担得起学费,所以她的父母不得不把她留在家里根据印可知,她的父母不得不把她留在家里,可见她的父母不能负担so herparents hadto keher at home”起她的学费本题考查短语“too…to:太・・・・・・而不能・・・・・・afford”负担、支付,是动词,在此短语中需用不定式形式故填t afford
76.句意小芳没有学习,而是每天和父母一起在地里干活根据可知,短语Instead of…study”“InsteadoF湘反、代替,其中“仔是介词,其后需用动名词学习,是动词,其动名词是故填“study”studyingstudying
77.句意不幸的是,有成千上万的孩子不能上学根据“Unluckily there are...thousand ofchildren whocan可知,有成千上万的孩子不能上学,横线处缺的汉意是“成千上万”,可译为not go to school”thousands故填of thousandso
75.quietly
76.woke
77.them【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文本文主要说我们经常对陌生人有礼貌但在家里,我们经常以不同的方式对待我们所爱的人作者在家差点撞到女儿,却态度粗鲁,最后感到内疚去跟女儿道歉,从而引出对家的含义的不同的诠释的故事
78.句意一天,当我在做晚饭的时候,我的女儿静静地站在我身边根据while I…the evening meal,my可知,此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,daughter stood beside me very quietly”故填was cooking
79.句意在去她卧室的路上,令我惊讶的是,我发现一些花在厨房的门口t ones“令某人惊讶的是“,故填surprise to
80.句意我悄悄地走过去,跪在她的床边此处在句中修饰动词用副词形式,故填went,quietly o
81.句意我吻她时,她醒了过来,用胳膊搂住了我的脖子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填woke
82.句意我摘它们是因为它们像你一样漂亮此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故填picked themo
83.are making
84.to help
85.are made
86.athletes
983.helpful
84.to take
85..lighter
86.be put
87.have tested【解析】【导语】本文介绍了可穿戴设备正在让人们的生活变得更加方便,主要介绍了制服和设备、数字货币两种
78.句意从智能手表到智能眼镜,可穿戴设备正在让生活变得更容易根据“From可知,可穿戴设备让生活变得更容易是一种持续存在的状态,该句时态要smartwatches to smart glasses”用现在进行时,“主语其他成分”,主语为复数,动词用的现+be doing+wearable devicesbe are,make在分词形式为故填making aremakingo o
79.句意:他们的制服和装备被期望对他们的表演有所帮助表示“被期望做某事、此处be expectedto do讲制服和装备被期望对表演有帮助故填t help
80.句意例如,一些中国运动员的队服就是用石墨烯制成的此处是说制服是用石墨烯制成的,“由制成”用表达,主语是复数形式,动词用故填be madewith uniformsbe areare made
81.句意根据设计师的说法,这种材料可以收集运动员的体温,并且只要他们穿着它就能保持温暖根据可知,此处是收集运动员的体温,此处为复数形式的名词所有the uniformsfor someChinese athletes”格故填,athletes
82.句意当它被施加压力时,鞋子会系的更紧根据可知,该句是引导的时间状“When it is pressed”when语从句,根据“主将从现的原则,主句要用一般将来时故填willfit
83.句意当穿戴手套的时候,它特别有用系动词后面加形容词作表语,表达“特别有is favoritepizza place,Grimaldis,on weekends.Although therewere longlines—up to45minutes fora table,it wasa specialexperience.Once inside,I21know Idenjoy oneof the best pizzas.Pizza wasinvented inItaly in
1889.But NewYork Cityis theworlds pizzacapital.Outside ofItaly,I thinkthere areonly twoother placesthat22make greatpizza.One ismy hometownof NewYorkand theother isChicago.Chicagos deep-dish pizzais different,but stilldelicious.However,now pizzas influence23go allover theworld.You canfind itin almostany countrythese days.People indifferent placesadd theirowningredients.For example,in Hawaii,people putpineapple onit.必月生客It hascome toChina withcompanies likePizza Hutbringing thefood tothe country.However,in myeyes,Pizza Hutwas neveras goodasthewonderful pizzasI havetasted inNanjing,Jiangsu province.It doesntmatter面团,where it24make orwho makesit.The secretis freshdough thicktomato sauceand goodcheese.As longasits cookedright,it25taste goodall thetime.“When you think ofpizza,youthinkof gatheringwith friendsand familyand26enjoy adelicious meal,“BillDeJournett,managing editorof PMQPizza Magazine,told CNN.Whenever Imvisiting myhometown,I stopat Grimaldis27get someof theirdelicious pizzas.If yourein NewYork,stop byand tryit fbryourself!.河北唐山.二模阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形2022式It wasa great day lastSaturday.There was28football matchin London.My dadgot29I aticketfor thefinal againstHolland andwe wentthere together.The matchwas really30excite fromthe start.Hollandscored agoal afterten31minute.They were32play reallywell.But afterhalf time,England playedbetter andbetter.Rooney,my favoriteplayer,was excellent.An hourlater hescored the33two goalandthescorewas2-1!Rooney isthe bestplayer34mymind.He playsbetter,runs35fast andshootsharderthan all theotherplayers.I thinkit wasa greatmatch.My dadandIwere veryhappy36our teamwon.After thematch,we37have hamburgerstogether.What agreatday!.山东.日照市岚山区教学研究室一模阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确2022形式每空不多于三个单词品牌Chinese BrandsAre Rising!When youbuy something,do youcare aboutits brand宣May10th isChina BrandDay.It startedin
2017.Activities38hold onthis dayevery yearto promote传Chinese brands.This year,an expois takingplace fromMay10to12in Shanghai.There,experts arediscussing the39develop ofChinese brands,while people can learnmore aboutpopular brandsand products.In fact,Chinese brands40win thehearts ofpeople athome andabroad.Here areseveral用”,的形容词形式为故填help helpfulhelpful
84.句意在寒冷的气温下,当人们必须付款时,对他们来说拿出手机并扫描二维码是相当麻烦的根据句型对某人来说干某事是的”,此处要用动词不定式结构故填Itis+adj+forsb+todosth totake
85.句意它比硬币更轻并且可以被放到智能手表、徽章和卡片中去根据空格后的可知此处为比较than级,的比较级形式为故填light lighterlighter
86.句意它比硬币更轻并且可以被放到智能手表、徽章和卡片中去根据主语和谓语动词可知是被动it关系,用结构,情态动词后面用动词原形的过去分词形式为故填be donecan be,put putobe puto
87.句意上海、北京、广州的人们早已经试用过数字钱包了根据句末可知,该句为现在完成时,already现在完成时的结构为主语为“人们”表复数,助动词用的过去分词形式have/has+done,people have,test为故填tested□have tested0Chinese Brands.Technology无人机,From cellphonesto dronesChinese technologycompanies arechanging theworld.Huawei,for example,通信设备istheworlds second41big cellphonecompany anda toptelecoms equipmentmaker.Its telecomsequipmentis usedin more42170countries andregions,Time reported.Huawei isalsoa leaderin5G technology.DJI,on the43hand,has70%of theworlds dronemarket.It makesdifferent drones.This year,its sellinga drone护目镜.with gogglesPeople canget afirst-person lookat theirdrones flight.EntertainmentWhafs oneof themost popularapps inthe USIfs TikTok,Time reported.Some50million USusers44an averageof46minutes onit every day.The appis known45its never-ending videos.It canrecommend videosbasedonyourlikes.But itsnot justa time-killer.People canbuy thingsonit,
46.MakeupChinese makeupproducts arehaving theirmoment.People fromover100countries andregions boughtHuaxizimakeup productson Double11Day lastyear.On March1st,Huaxizi openeda storeon AmazonJapan.Many ofitsproducts47quick soldout.Huaxizi lipstickwas on thebestseller list..浙江金华.模拟预测阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式2022Why isexercise coolYou canrun outside48play ballgames indoors.When you49exercise,youre buildingastrong body.Try tobe activeevery dayand yourbody50thank youlater.Your heartworks hardeveryday.You can help yourheart getmuch51strong bydoing有氧运动.aerobics Swimming,playing basketballor soccer,and walking52fast areall goodexercise.And dontforget53jump ropeis OKtoo.Have youever donepush-ups Thiskind54exercise canhelp youmake yourmuscles stronger.By usingyourmuscles55do powerfulthings,you canmake themstronger.Whats more,you willfeel happiertohave56strong body.You cando allthe activitiesyou enjoy,like runningjumpingand playingwith yourfriends.Now youknow57exercise iscool.(2022・浙江金华・一模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Do youlove eatingspicy foodsThey seemto come from countrieswith atropical climate.Two scientists,JenniferBilling andDr PaulSherman,wondered why.They thoughtthat goodeating habitsprobably helpedpeople livemuch58well.But whycould eatinghot foodsin tropicalclimates bringsuch benefits59hundred ofyears ago,people didntknow howsome spicescould helpkeep foods.Since then,scientists细菌60discover thatspice plantshave someimportant chemicals.These chemicalscan killbacteria whichspoilfood.75%to100%of thebacteria infood can61kill bycommon spices.explains oneof62scientists.The bacteriagrow63easy andspoil foodmore quicklyat highertemperatures.For thisreason,itismore difficultto keepfood64going badin hotweather.Do youlike yourfood spicy65you do,your answerprobably tellssomething aboutwhere youcomefrom.66ispossible thatin ancienttimes,when therewere nofridges,people inyour areasstarted usingspices67keep thefoodfrom bacteria.So thetraditional spicydishes helpedthose peoplelive longer.东济宁•一模2022-ill Almosteverychildincitieshas thechanceto go to school,68not allchildren inthecountries areso lucky.Xiao Fangis69eight-year-old girland shelives in a smallvillage inGuangxi.When shewas young,she wantedto费用gotoschool.But shecould not,because herfamily wastoo poor70afford theschool feesfor her,so herparentshad to keep herathome.Instead of71study,Xiao Fangworked inthe fieldswith herparents everyday.Then HopeProjectheard aboutXiao Fang.It agreedto helpXiao Fangtogotoschool.Her wishof studycame true,and nowshe isstudyinginaschool.Unluckily thereare72thousand ofchildren whocan notgotoschool.You canjoin inHope Projectand helpthesechildren.You knowallthegood workneeds money.Hope Projectneeds yourhelp.东济宁•一模2022-ill Weare oftenpolite tostrangers.But athome weoften treatour lovedones ina differentway.One day,while I73cook theeveningmeal,my daughterstoodbesidemeveryquietly.When Iturned,I nearly;knocked herdown.Move outof thewayI shouted.She walkedaway,tears inher eyes.When Ilay awakein bed,I realizedhow rudelyId spoken.So Idecided to get upto saysorry tomy daughter.Onthe wayto herbedroom,74my surprise,I foundsome flowersby thedoor ofthe kitchen.Now mytears beganto fall.I75quiet wentand gotdown onmy kneesby herbed.She76wake upand puther armsaround myneck whenI kissedher.Then Iasked,“Didyoupick theseflowers fbrme”She smiled,Yes.I picked77they because they9re prettylikeyou.I knewyoud likethem.I stoodquietly inorder togive youa surprise.”.山东潍坊.一模阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词2022From smartwatchestosmartglasses,wearable devices78make lifeeasier.Now,wearable technologyhas beenpartoftheBeijing2022Winter Games.Uniforms andequipmentFor mostpeople,clothes aretokeepus warmand lookinggood.Thafs notenough fbrathletes.Their uniformsand装备equipment areexpected79help withtheir performances.For example,the uniformsfor someChinese athletes石墨烯.80make withgraphene According tothedesigner,this materialcan collect81athletes bodyheat andkeep吸them warmfor aslongasthey wearit.Besides,the materialis quick-drying.This meansit helpswick away走sweat.自动系带系统.Their shoesusetheBOA lacingsystem BOAThere isa buttononthe shoes.When itis pressed,theshoes82fit tighter.Ws especially83help whenwearing gloves.Digital moneyIncold temperatures,when peoplehave tomake payments,its quitetroublesome forthem84take outtheir phone二维码.and scana QRcode Digitalmoney devicescanhelpsolve thisproblem.AccordingtoBank ofChina,peoplecanuse adigital renminbiwallet.It is85light thana coinand can86put徽章into smartwatches,badges andcards.While goingshopping,people justneed toput thesewearable devicesnear区域自动售货机a payzone onvending machinesto completepayment.People inShanghai,Beijing andGuangzhou87test thedigital walletsalready.参考答案:
1.an
2.deeply
3.makes
4.on
5..However
6.is believed
7.their
8.more
9.students
10.will change【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对人们行为的影响
1.句意你甚至可能在一间办公室或是一座农场里听到音乐根据.”可知,空处“in...office oron afarm需要填写不定冠词,表泛指,发音以元音音素开头,故使用故填office an,an
2.句意科学家们认为,音乐会深深地影响人们的行为结合所给单词“深的”可知,空处需要副deep词修饰动词“深深地”,副词,故填influences,deeply deeply
3.句意根据一些科学家的说法,西方古典音乐(莫扎特和巴赫)的声音让人们感觉更富有该句时态是一般现在时,主语是,谓语动词使用三单形式使故填“the sound”makes makes
5.句意然而当餐厅播放现代音乐时,人们花的钱更少,没有背景音乐,人们花的钱甚至更少空处前一句表达播放古典音乐时,人们花更多的钱,空处后句表达,播放现代音乐时,人们花更少的钱,前后两句之间是转折关系,使用“然而”,句首单词首字母大写,故however填However
6.句意人们相信,大声、快的音乐能让人吃得更快该句作形式主语,真正的主语是引导的主It that语从句“大声、快的音乐能让人吃得更快”,与所给谓语动词之间构成被动关系,使用被动语believe态时态是一般现在时,故填be done,is believed
7.句意一些餐馆在他们忙碌的时间段播放快速的音乐空处需要形容词性物主代词,也们的修their饰故填busyhours,theiro
8.句意通过这种方式,餐厅可以挣更多的钱根据『可知,This getspeople tocat fasterand leavequickly让客人快速吃完离开,就可以接待更多客人,进而赚到更多的钱,故空处使用比较级,结合所给单词,故填more
9.句意他们说音乐帮助学生们更有活力根据所给单词“学生”可知,空处填写名词作宾语,student表示学生这个群体,不是指某一个学生个体,应该使用名词复数,故填students
10.句意下次你在某个地方听到音乐时,要小心,因为它也许将会改变你的行为方式根据“Next time”可知,该句是一般将来时,结构是结合所给单词“改变”提示,故填will do,change willchangeo
11.their
12.warmer
13.excitedly
14.stayed
15..photos
16.fifth
17.but
18.flew
19.down【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己陪奶奶去附近公园玩的经历
11.句意我的父母一直忙于工作空格后为名词故应用的形容词性物主代词形式意为“work”,they their,“他们的”,符合句意,故填their
12.句意上星期天,天气暖和多了,所以我带奶奶去我家附近的公园空格前为,通常修饰形容“much”词比较级,故此处应用形容词的比较级意为“更暖和的”,故填warm warmer,warmero
13.句意我奶奶兴奋地看着我们周围的一切,因为她在家待了很长时间根据句子结构可知,空格处应填副词修饰动词短语力,的副词形式为意为“兴奋地故填ooked at”excited excitedly,excitedlyo
14.句意我奶奶兴奋地看着我们周围的一切,因为她在家待了很长时间根据下文可知,oralong time”此处指的是之前发生的事,故动词应用过去式故填stay stayed
15.句意当我们到达公园门口时,我们遇到了一个正在为游客拍照的女孩空前无限定词,拍的照片不止一张,故名词应用复数形式故填photo photos
16.句意她告诉我她在五年级时就开始了这个爱好空格后为名词故应用其序数词形式“grade,five fifth,意为“第五”,故填fifth
17.句意我的祖母也想加入,但她的腿很痛前后句之间存在转折关系,故应用表转折的并列连词but连接故填buto
18.句意许多气球在天上飞翔根据语境可知,此处指的是过去发生的事,故动词应用过去式故fly填flew
19.句意当我们坐在长凳上休息时,一个红苹果突然从树上掉了下来……根据下文可知,t havearest”此处是指坐下休息意为“坐下”,符合句意,故填sit downdown
20.句意当我们坐在长凳上休息时,一个红苹果突然从树上掉了下来・根据下文“red apple可知,此处表示泛指,且是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词表示“一”的概念red“a”故填a
21.knew
22.make
23.has gone
24.is made
25..will taste
26.enjoying
27.toget【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者对披萨的喜爱,并介绍了披萨的起源与传播
28.句意一进去,我就知道我能享用到最好的披萨之一根据.”可知,讲述“it wasa specialexperience过去发生的事情,时态是一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式故填know knew
29.句意除了意大利,我想只有两个地方的披萨做得很好在定语从句中作主语,先行词是that twoother表示复数,结合可知时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形故填places,“thereare”make
30.句意然而,现在披萨的影响力已经遍及全世界此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时,主语是助动词用变成过去分词故填pizzasinfluence,has,go gonehas gone
31.句意在哪里制作,谁制作并不重要主语和之间是动宾关系,结合可知,时态it make“who makesit”是一般现在时,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态()主语是bedone,it,be。
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