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学年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉卷）2022・2023英语在答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项•本试卷由第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分组成全卷共七大题，满分分考试用时1I n12120分钟.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座2位号.答第卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，3I2B用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答在“试卷”上无效.答第卷（非选择题）时，答案用毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效4n
0.
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项5第卷（选择题，共分）I85
一、听力测试（共分）25第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）414听下面个问题每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每个4A BC
1.A.Thank you.B.I dontknow.C.No,they arent.问题后，你都有秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题每个问题仅读一遍
52.A.Certainly.B.See yousoon.C,Enjoy yourholiday trip.
3.A.He likesplaying basketball.B.He isvery hard-working.C.He isvery tall.
4.A.You arewelcome.B.Sure.C.Not at all.第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）818听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段8A BC对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
105.What arethey talkingaboutA.The Internet.B.An AIproduct.C.Their life.
6.What willDarning doduring thecoming summerholidayA.Going sightseeing.B.Doing exercise.C.Staying athome.
7.Where does the manwant togoA.The restaurant.B.The restroom.C.The playground.
8.When willLinda goswimmingA.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow evening.is alwaysaround meand givesme courage to keep riding through life dark tunnels.
七、书面表达共大题，满分分115月号是世界地球日假如你是李明，请你给校广播站写一份倡议书内容要点
86.422World EarthDay如下骑车或步行去上学，不让父母开车接送；
1.外出关灯，刷牙时关水龙头；
2.购物时不用对环境有害的塑料袋；
3.多种花草树木；
4.补充一两点个人的想法和建议
5.注意文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
1.
2.词数60〜80；内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
3.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数
4.参考词汇儿水龙头减少而不是tap reducev.rather thanMake the world greenerHello,everyone!I amhappy to give aspeech callingon allof usto careabout the environment.参考答案
一、听力部分1-5ACCBB6-10AABBC11-15ABCBA16-20BACAB21-25CBACB
26.B【详解】句意——今晚我能定一个两人桌吗？——抱歉不幸的是，今晚所有桌都被预定了考查情景交际当然；抱歉；打扰一下；谢谢根据Of courseSorry Excuse me Thank you Unluckily,all tablesare可知由于桌子都被预定了，所以很抱歉地告诉对方故选booked for the night.”B
27.C【详解】句意——如果你有空，你想和我一起看电影吗？——听起来不错考查情景交际到时候见；没关系；听起来不错；但愿如此根据See youthen Never mind Sounds nice I hope so可知，这里是邀请，因此用来回答故选do youwant towatch amovie withme”“Sounds nice”Co
28.D【详解】句意——请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以——没问题给你考查情景交际没什么；小心；去吧；没问题根据可知Its nothingBe carefulGo aheadNo problemHere it is.”同意出示健康码，用符合语境故选“No problem”D
29.C【详解】句意光谷的发展使武汉在过去的几年里成为了一个顶级城市考查现在完成时根据可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故选“in thepast years”C
30.A【详解】句意——我认为岁的孩子不应该被允许开车——我同意他们不够认真16考查时态根据.”结合语境可知此处表达自己的想法，用一般现在时故选They arentserious enoughA
31.D【详解】句意在唐朝，儿乎所有世界上生产的东西都可以在长安街上找到考查被动语态与之间存在被动关系，要用被动语态；根据everything”“End”Nearly everythingproduced in theworld...on the streets ofChang9an duringthe TangDynasty”可知，此句表示能够在长安找到，用could befound o故选D
33.D【详解】句意——我做作业的时候，弟弟总是打扰我——冷静点，亨利！除了你自己，没有人能给你带来平静考查代词辨析某人；每个人；任何人；没有人根据可知，Somebody EverybodyAnybody Nobody“but yourself.”除了自己，没有人能给你带来平静故选D
34.B【详解】句意——爬了如此高的一座山后我们都上气不接下气了——确实是，不过山顶上的风景太美了！考查名词辨析控制；呼吸；顺序；形状根据后文control breathorder shape“after climbingsuch ahigh mountain”可知应用表示“上气不接下气”故选“out ofbreath”Bo
35.D【详解】句意——托比到家的时候发现他父母回来了吗？——不他只看到桌子上有一张纸条考查动词辨析放置；放置；掉落；平放根据可laying placingdropping lyingHe onlysaw anote...on the table.”知是桌子上平放着一张纸条，用故选lying D
36.C【详解】句意——我们家乡的景色总会给游客留下深刻的印象——确实是这样它是如此的迷人考查形容词辨析可用的；拥挤的；迷人的；令人疲倦的根据available crowdedfascinating tiring“The sightof our可知，给人留下深刻印象，说明景色是很美很迷人的故选hometown neverfails toimpress visitors.So itis.”C
37.B【详解】句意——你为什么不在那片美丽的田野露营？——当我们试图在那里扎营时，农民警告我们离开他的土地考查动词词义辨析推；警告；承诺；阻止，与连用根据“…pushed warnedpromised preventedfrom us off his可知，是“警告我们离开他的土地”故选land”B
39.D【详解】句意看下时间你非得在这么晚的时候打鼓吗？——抱歉，亲爱的我立刻停止考——Robert,查情态动词将；可能；能够；偏要根据可知，此处will maycan must“you playthe drumsat such a latehour”是表示对他在这么晚还打鼓表示不满，用符合语境，故选must D
40.C【详解】句意——直到那时我才意识到为什么我的妈妈把我逼的如此的紧——还好你没有使她失望迟到总比不做好考查宾语从句宾语从句要求用陈述语序，排除A和B；时态特点遵循“主过从过，主现从随便”结合题干“only【”可知，主句用一般过去时，那么从句也应是过去的某种时态，排除故选then didrealize…D C
41.B
42.D
43.B
44.D
45.A
46.A
47.D
48.A
49.C
50.B
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.C
55.A【导语】本文讲述丈夫带作者来品尝豪华自助餐的蟹腿，却因为太麻烦一度不满意，在丈夫的劝说以及教她如何挑蟹肉之后，作者吃到自己成功挑出的蟹肉，并且很喜欢这个浓郁的甜味句意结婚后，我丈夫告诉我，是时候离开我的安慰食物舒适区了
42.找到；离开；保持；测试根据上文found leftkept tested“I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals fbryears,.”及下文丈夫带作者吃蟹腿的经过可知，作者and I have tosay therewerent manydifferent kindsof food at dinner丈夫告诉她要离开舒适区故选B句意当他提出带我去附近一家提供自助餐的餐馆吃饭时，我高兴地接受了
43.同意;开始;发生;（主动））提供根据下文agreed beganhappened offered“take me to dinner ata nearby restaurant that可知，丈夫主动提出要带作者吃自助餐故选served a grand buffet”D句意我认为我不会错的，想象着各种各样的舒适食物
44.人们；食物；餐馆；服务生根据前文可知,作者想象着自助餐时people foodsrestaurants servers“agrand buffet”能吃很多舒适食物故选B句意我们找服务员点了饮料，然后和其他饥饿的人一起选择自助餐
45.治疗；避免；观看；参加根据下文可知，此处表示加入treated avoidedwatched joined“the otherhungry people”其他人一起取餐故选D句意我在我的盘子里装满了沙拉，上面放上我常用的调料，然后回到我们的桌子上
46.通常的；私人的；健康的；新的根据上文usual privatehealthy new“After Imarried,my husbandtold meit wastimeI.・・my comfort-food zone.”可知，作者的饮食是比较固定的，因此，会在食物上放上自己常用的调料故选Ao句意我摇了摇头我以前见过蟹腿吃螃蟹在图片中
47.图片；办公室；瓶子；口袋根据pictures officesbottles pocketsHowever,I wasntprepared for the crab legs before可知，作者并没有尝试过吃蟹肉，只是在图片中看过故选me”A句意我举起一只蟹腿，然后把它扔了
48.丢失；拿走；忘记；丢掉根据下句可知,我并不喜欢，所以应该是扔lost tookforgot dropped“It smeltstrange.“了故选D句意我环顾四周，希望有人能救我，但没有人抬头看
49.查阅；低声说；走开；动手根据下句looked upspoke upgot awayset outThey weretoo busywith theirown crablegs.”可知，他们忙于吃蟹腿，没有抬头故选A句意我丈夫再次告诉我，尝试新事物是件好事
50.奇怪的；害怕的；新的；美味的根据情境可知，我没有尝试过取蟹腿，所以此处应strange scarynew delicious该表示丈夫建议我尝试新的东西故选C句意他教我怎样剥开蟹壳，然后用小叉子伸进去取蟹肉
51.询问；展示；帮助；训练根据下文asked showedhelped trained“how to crack the shell,and then...inside with可知，丈夫向作者展示如何吃蟹腿故选the tinyfork toget the crab meat.”B句意他教我如何打开壳，然后用小叉子伸进去取蟹肉
52.步行；到达；看；吹根据情境和到某地做某事可知，应该使用walked reachedlooked blew“reach spto do sth”“表示“伸进里面去拿蟹肉”故选“reach”,B句意最后，我鼓起勇气尝试一下蟹腿
53.机会；头；勇气；骑车根据情境和鼓起勇气做某事”可知，chance headcourage ride“take thecourageto dosth”“应该使用“courage”，表示“鼓起勇气尝试“故选C句意我设法打开了壳，壳割破了我的手指
54.打破；烹饪；准备；买根据可知，壳已经被打开了故选break cookprepare buy“cut myfinger on the shell”Ao句意我从来没有为一顿饭如此费力过
55.容易地；快地;努力地;好地根据前文easily quicklyhard wellpainfully13using thetip of my knifeto digbits ofmeat可知，作者为了吃到蟹腿里的肉，费了很大力气故选out of the shell.”C句意令我惊讶的是，味道很好
56.吃惊；晚餐；主意；朋友根据情境和令人惊讶的是“可知，应surprise dinneridea friend“to onessurprise”“该使用表示令作者惊讶，味道很好故选“surprise”,A
57.C
57.D
58.A
59.B
60.D【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要介绍了戴森公司的产品、联合国的决议和中国林业局的报告，来说明人们抵抗污染，阻止全球变暖，提高森立覆盖率方面采取的措施和取得的成就细节理解题根据第一则新闻第二则新闻
56.“The productis designedto fight against air and sound pollution.”,On（联合国大会）March15,the UNGeneral Assemblypassed aresolution supportingbicycles as a tool for dealing withclimate change.，第三贝新闻According to...were saved from becoming desert.”可知，这三贝U新闻分别报道了抵抗空气噪音污染、抵抗全球变暖和防止沙漠化问题，都与环境有关故选C细节理解题根据.”可知，这种产
57.“Called theDyson Zone,it connects...fightagainst airand soundpollution品帮助人们对抗空气和噪音污染故选D最佳标题题通读这一则报道（联合国大会）…
58.“On March15the UNGeneral Assemblyaccording toa University5可知，本文主要介绍的是提倡用自行车作为应对气候变化的工具故选of Oxford study.”A细节理解题根据（）
59.The UNsaid transportationis thethird-largest sourceof carbon dioxide CO2,a greenhouse可知，交通是二氧化碳的第三大排放源，会导致全球变暖又根据gas thatcauses globalwarming.”CO Choosingabike over a car just once a day can reduce a person9s transportationcarbon emissionsby67percent,according toa可知，自行车会减少二氧化碳的排放故选University of Oxfordstudy.”B细节理解题根据
60.According to the report,3million hectares of Chinesegrassland wereimproved throughgrassplanting,and23,900hectares offarmland werechanged intograssland.As muchas
1.44million hectaresof land were可知，中国的绿化，防止沙漠化取得了很大发展故选savedfrom becomingdesert.“D
61.B
62.A
63.C
64.B
65.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了风筝在中国早期的运用，以及过去它在日本和西方国家的不同用途日本用风筝来表达美好的祝愿和庆祝；西方国家用风筝来达到科学目的细节理解题根据第——段
62.“Han Xin,the leaderof anarmy,wanted tobring downa king.He decidedto dig a tunnel.可知，韩信挖隧道是因为他想要扳倒一个国王，也就是他想要和国王对抗故选B词句猜测题根据第一段.以及后
63.“He flewa kiteover thewall of the palaceto makesure thelength ofits string文可知，韩信用风筝来测试隧道的长度，这样他就可以决定隧道要挖多长故选A.细节理解题根据第二段64“Today in Japan,kites areoften flownas part of a celebration,such asthe beginningof a可知，日本放风筝的其中一个目的就是庆祝像新年伊始这样的活动故选new year.”C细节理解题根据第四段
65.“From1898until1933,the UnitedStates WeatherBureau usedbox kitesto collectweather丁可知，美国气象局用盒子风筝收集天气数据是从年开始的故选data1898B最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了风筝在中国早期的运用，以及过去它在日本和西方国家的不
66.同用途，选项（风筝的历史）”较能概括此中心大意故选A“The Historyof KitesA
67.B
67.D
68.B
69.C
70.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文中主要介绍了作者大学毕业后自己在家乡做志愿者一年的所见所闻，这一年作者学到了许多，并感触这是最好也是最难的一年推理判断题根据可知作者彳艮喜欢
68.It wasthe bestand mostdifficult yearof mylife.I learneda lotthat year.”I志愿者工作故选B主旨大意题根据佗
69.“Li is terrible fbrmany of the children in these areas.Some dontreally have a childhoodbecausethey rehomeless and live on the streets.They dont have education.They don,thave enough food.Many use可知，本段主要介绍无家可归的孩子的悲惨生活故选drugs orhave illnessesor other problems.”D细节理解题根据一
70.“As avolunteer,I helpedto prepare meals.I taughtgames such as basketball,football andart.可知，作者帮孩子们做许多事情，包括做饭、做游戏、做作业、学艺术等，I helpedthe kidswith theirhomework.”不包括挣钱故选B细节理解题根据
71.Theirlong anddifficult timeon thestreets make them strong and not always sweetlittle.”可知艰苦的生活让孩子们很坚强故选children C最佳标题题通读全文可知，文中主要介绍了作者自己在家乡做志愿者一年的所见所闻，再根据最后
72.“It was可推出项“我特殊的一年”为最佳标题故the bestand mostdifficult yearof mylife.I learneda lotthat year.”A选A
73.won
72.products
73.called in
74.thirsty
75.moved【解析】句意艾米最近获得了帮助拯救地球协会的奖项根据可知，是获得奖项，”赢得，
71.“a prize”won获得“符合语境，故填won句意中国擅长制造人们在任何地方都能买到的高科技产品根据
74.:China isgood atmaking已可知，是制造高科技产品，产品”符合语境，故填high-technology...that people can buyeverywher productsproductso句意一天，一位医生被叫来为国王检查身体根据可知，
75.A doctorwas…to examine the kingone day.医生被叫来为国王检查身体，“召来”，故填called incalled in句意你们都充满了活力和对知识的渴望根据.”可知，渴
77.句意这首用二胡演奏的曲子特别打动了我根据“The piecewhich wasplayed on the erhuespecially...me9可知，二胡演奏的曲子打动了我，感动，打动，故填moved moved
78.included
77.prepare
78.climb
79.nervous
80.lights
81.covered
82.followi ng
83.end
84.happy
85.hardships【导语】本文主要讲述作者与父亲的一次骑自行车旅行的经过，并从中得到一个道理，即无论生活中遇到什么困难，爱总是环绕在我们身边并给予我们勇气继续前行句意它的一部分包括一条叫作古老的隧道根据句式可知，缺少谓语，“包括”，且
79.Sideling Hillinclude根据全文可知，是一般过去时，故填⑴ncluded句意为了做好准备，我们检查了我们的自行车并确保车灯有电池根据空前可知，用动词原形，且根
80.“to”据可知,表示做准备准备”,故填叩we checkedour bikesand made sure our bike lights had batteries”prepare prare句意漫长的爬坡攀登让我们汗流狭背根据空前形容词可知，空处用名词，“攀登”，故填
81.“uphill”climbclimb句意因为里面很黑，所以我感到紧张根据空前可知，空处用形容词，且根据
82.“felt”“as it was verydark inside”可知，因为黑,所以紧张,紧张的”,故填nervous”nervous句意他提醒我小心并且保持灯是亮着的根据空前可知，空处用名词亡灯”，单复数均可，故填
83.:ligh⑴ights句意我打开手电筒，并且看到墙被涂鸦覆盖根据句式可知，空处作谓语，覆盖且根据可
84.cover“were”
9.What clubdoestheboy want to join知，用被动语态be done”，cover的过去分词是covered,故填coveredA.Art club.B.Swimming club.C.Chess club.句意我非常地害怕，但是跟着父亲让
85.
10.What doesthe manlike我放松根据句意可知，表示“跟随”，跟随”，且followA.Basketball.B.Football.C.Table tennis.—作主语，用动名词形式，my dad”doing
11.Why doesntthe womango tosee thefilm故填⑴ollowingA.She doesntfeel well.B.She hasno time.C.It isnot wonderful.句意骑到一半时，来自隧道另
86.
12.How longhas the woman livedin Yibin一端的光让我兴奋根据light comingfrom theA.
3.B.
15.C.
18.可知，用“端点”,故填other”end end第三节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）13113听下面4段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选句意我很开心地骑着车进入明媚的下午根据可知，空处用形容词，且根据
87.“was so”“light comingfrom the可知,表示“开心的,“开心的”,故填other end of thetunnel brought me excitement”happy happy句意无论什么时候我在生活中经历困难，我都会记得这个不同寻常的旅行根据空前可知，
88.“going through”空处用名词，根据可知，表示“生活中的艰难“，”困苦,艰难、“keepridingthroughlifedarktunnels”hardships使用复数形式，故填hardships
89.Possible Version:Makethe worldgreenerHello,everyone!I amhappy to give aspeech callingon allof usto careabout theenvironment.Everyone canmake smallchanges in their lifestyleand helpreduce pollutionand waste.First,we canride bikesor walkto schoolrather thangoing toschool inparents car,as thiscan helpreduce airpollution.Second,we shouldturn offthe lightswhen going out aswell asturn offthe tapwhen webrush ourteeth.Besides,we shouldntuse plasticbags when we goshopping,because plasticis harmfulto theenvironment.Last but not least,weneed toplant moretrees andflowers to maketheenvironment greener.If wekeep doingthis,I believetheenvironmentwill bebetter andbetter.Lets doeverything wecan tolive agreenlife andprotect ourplanet.【详解】.题干解读该题目属于根据所给材料写作在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段提出倡议；第三段1提出建议；第四段提出希望.写作指导本文应该用第一人称来叙述文章内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述具体做法时，应描写细致；2整篇文章要描述完整，保证条理清晰，语句通顺，无单词语法错误项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作55答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答至三个小题
131513.What isTina busywithA.Summer report.B.Trip plan.C.School exam.
14.Who willgo campingwith TinaA.Tina9s brother.B.Tinas sister.C.Tinas parents.
15.What doesTina thinkof MarkssuggestionA.Great.B.Bad C.Strange.听下面一段材料，回答第至第题
161816.What isJasons favoritesubject athis newschoolA.Math.B.Science.C.French.
17.Who isgoing tolearn ChineseA.Maria.B.Tony.C.Jason.
18..How doesTony likehistoryA.Boring.B.Easy.C.Interesting.听下面一段材料，回答第至第题
192219.Where is the womansgrandparents5houseA.Near thelake.B.On afarm.C・At thefoot of the mountain.
20.Whats theseason nowA.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.
21.What doesthe mantake for thewoman9s grandparentsA.Some cakes.B.Some oranges.C.Some pancakes.A.Planting atree.B.Watering theflowers.C.Feeding thechickens.
22.What isthe womansgrandmother doing听下面一段材料，回答第至第题
232523..How didthe speakerget to the farm汰A.By bus.B.By train.C.By be.
24.What doesthe speakerdo in the countrysideA.Talk withfarmers.B.Listen tofarming stories.C.Work hardinthe field.
25.How doesthe speakerfeel abouthis experienceon thefarmA.Surprised.B.Helpful.C.Tired.
二、选择填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115从题中所给的、、、四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A BC D
26.―Can Ihave atable fortwo fortonight一・Unluckily,all tablesare bookedfor thenight.A.Of courseB.Sorry C.ExcusemeD・Thankyou
27.—If youhave freetime,do youwant towatch amovie withmeA.See youthen B.NevermindC.SoundsniceD.Ihopeso
28.—Please showme yourhealth code（码），eitheron Wechator Alipay.—・Here itis.A.It9s nothingB.Be carefulC.Go aheadD.No problem（光谷）
29.The developmentof theOptics ValleyWuhan atop cityinthepast years.A.makes B.made C.has madeD.will make一
30.I dontthink sixteen-year-olds should be allowedto drive.一I,They arentserious enough.A.agree B.agreed C.will agreeD.had agreed
31.Nearly everythingproduced intheworldonthestreets ofChang9an duringthe TangDynasty（朝代）.A.is found B.has beenfound C.would befound D.could befound
32.We canonly achievesuccess hardwork.A.across B.above C.into D.through
33.—My youngerbrother alwaysbothers mewhile Iam doinghomework.—Calm down,Henry!can bringyou peacebut yourself.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody
34.——We wereout of after climbingsuchahigh mountain.—Well,but theview onthe topwas wonderful!A.control B.breath C.order D.shape一
35.Did Tobyfind hisparents backwhen hegot home一No.He onlysaw anote onthetable.A.laying B.placing C.dropping D.lying
36.—The sightof ourhometown neverfails toimpress visitors.——So itis.Ifs so.A.available B.crowded C.fascinating D.tiring
37.—Why didntyou campin thatbeautiful field一The farmerusoffhis landwhenwetried tocamp there.A.pushed B.warned C.promised D.prevented一
38.John looksanxious thesedays.Do youknow why——He is a verydifficult time.He justlost hisjob andhas abig familyto feed.A.going awayB.goingoutC.going offD.going through一
39.Robert,look atthe time.you playthe drumsat sucha latehour——Sorry,dear.Ell stopright now.A.Will B.May C.Can D.Must
40.—Only thendid Irealize.—Glad thatyou didntfail her.Better latethan never.A.how muchdid Ilove mymomB・what couldI doto helpmy momC.why mymom pushedme so hardD.who mymom hashelped
三、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DI hadbeeneatingandcookingtypicalMidwestmealsfor years,and Ihave tosay therewerent manydifferent kindsoffoodatdinner.After Imarried,my husbandtold meitwastime I41my comfort-food zone.（豪华自助餐），When he42to takeme todinneratanearbyrestaurantthatserved agrandbuffetI acceptedhappily.I thoughtI couldntgo wrong,and imaginedyards andyards ofcomfort
43.We gavethe serverour drinkorder and then44the otherhungry peoplechoosing thebuffet.I turnedleft,and he（调料）went right.I filledmy dishwith salad,topped withmy45dressing andreturned toour table.Then my husband（蟹）returned with a dishfilled withcrablegs.He smiledacross thetable atme.“Lets eatthe crablegs Jhe said.I shookmy head.Ihadseen crablegs before.On crabs.In46,However,I wasntprepared forthecrab legsbefore me.This wasnot comfortfood.“Come on.Just havea taste.Til begood foryou totry somethingnew・“I lifteda crableg,and then47it.It smeltstrange.I lookedaround,hoping someonewould saveme,butnoone48,They weretoo busywith theirown crablegs.Again,myhusbandtold me that tryingsomething49was a good thing.He50me how tocrackthe shell,andthen51inside withthe tinyfork toget thecrab meat.At last,I tookthe52togivethecrablegs atry.I managedto53the shelland cutmyfinger ontheshell.I painfullyended upusing thetip ofmy knifeto digbits ofmeat outoftheshell.Id neverhad towork、so54for ameal.To my55it tastedgood.I enjoyedthe rich,sweet taste.
41.A.foundB.left C.kept D.tested
42.A.agreed B.began C.happened D.offered
43.A.people B.foods C.restaurants D・servers
44.A.treated B.avoided C.watched D.joined
45.A.usual B.private C.healthy D・ready
46.A.pictures B.offices C.bottles D・pockets
47.A.lost B.took C・forgot D-dropped
48.A.looked upB.spoke upC.got awayD.set out
49.A.strange B.scary C.new D.delicious
50.A.asked B.showed C.helped D.trained
51.A.walked B.reached C.looked D.blew
52.A.chance B.head C・courage D.ride
53.A.break B.cook C・prepare D.buy
54.A.easily B.quickly C・hard D.well
55.A.surprise B.dinner C-idea D.friend
四、阅读理解（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DHigh-tech pollutionprotection（面罩）Technology companyDyson hascreated headphoneswitha visor tohelppeople avoidpolluted air.Called theDyson Zone,it connectsnoise-cancelingheadphones withavisorthat sitsjust infront ofthe noseand mouth,providing userswithcleaned air.The productis designedto fightagainstairandsoundpollution.（联合国大会）On March15,the UNGeneral Assemblypassed aresolutionsupporting bicyclesas atoolfordealingwithclimate change.It callson membercountriesto addbicycles topublic transportationand encouragesthem tofocus onbicycle-sharing services.The UNsaid transportationisthethird-largest sourceof（）carbondioxideCO2,a greenhouse gas thatcauses globalwarming.Choosing abikeover acarjustonceadaycanreduceaperson9s transportationcarbon emissionsby67percent,according toa UniversityofOxfordstudy.Planting forestsforthefutureChina sNational Forestryand GrasslandAdministration offorest in2021broughtout areport on March11,showing Chinasland-greening progressin
2021.According
3.6China plantedmillionhectares（公域）tothereport,3million hectaresof Chinesegrassland wereimproved throughgrassof forestin2021planting,and23,900hectaresoffarmland werechanged intograssland.As muchas
1.44million hectaresof landwere savedfrombecomingdesert.
56.All thenews abovehas somethingtodowith
57.The ideaoftheDyson Zoneis to.A・introduce anew productB.show howcreative DysonisA.invention B.laws C.environment D.achievementsC・provide userswith moreair D.protect peoplefrom pollution
58.The bestheading forthe secondnews wouldbe.A.Two-wheeled SolutionB.An Environmentally-friendly BicycleC.Serious ClimateChange D.Cars vsBicycles
59.Why didthe UNsuggest ridingbikes moreoftenA.Because itisa lot betterfor health.B・Because itwill producefar lessgreenhousegas.C.Because ridingbikes ismuch cheaperthan drivingcars.D.Because itcan drawmore attentionto bicycle-sharing services.
60.Its clearthat.A.China planteda lot of treesonMarch11,2022B・China doesnthave toworry aboutgrass andany moreC.China taughtmany peoplehowtoplant treesD.China achievedgreatly inthefieldof land-greeningBNo oneknows whenthe firstkite wasmade.The firstrecord of a kitewas morethan2,000years agoin China.Han（隧道）Xin,the leaderof anarmy,wanted tobring downa king.He decidedto diga tunnelinto thekings palace.He flew（线）a kiteover thewall ofthe palaceto makesure thelength ofits string.In thisway,he coulddetermine howlong thetunnelshouldbe.His meninthetunnel tookthe kitestring withthem.When theyreached theendofthe string,they knewitsthe rightplace todig up.Kites havebeen flown inJapanfor hundredsof years.In the1700s,kites wereflownin autumn togive thanks for agoodharvest.They werealso flownto sendgood wishesto coupleswho hadtheir firstson.Today inJapan,kites areoftenflown aspartof acelebration,such asthe beginningofanew year.And kite festivals areheld eachyear inmany partsofthe country.Kites havebeen usedfor scientificpurposes inthe westernworld.In1752,Benjamin Franklintied akey toa kiteandflew itin astorm tofind outthat lighteningwas aform ofelectricity.In the1890s,Lawrence Hargraveinvented theboxkite totest ideasabout flight.（气象局）From1898until1933,the UnitedStates WeatherBureau usedbox kitesto collectweather data.TheWright brothersalso experimentedwith kites.What theylearnt helpedthem makethe firstairplane flightin
1903.
61.Why didHan XinwanttodigatunnelA.To pulldown thepalace.B.To fightagainst theking.C.To searchforthekings treasure.D.To findout thelength ofthe kitestring.
62.What doesthe underlinedword“determine“in Paragraph1probably meanin ChineseA.decide B.choose C.understand D.research
63.One ofthe purposesof flyingkites inJapan is.A.togivethanksfora goodharvest insummerB・to expressgood wishestothefirst-born daughterC・to celebratethe beginningofanew yearD.to holdkitefestivalsall overthe country
64.When didthe UnitedStatesWeather Bureaubegin touse boxkitesA.In
1752.B.In
1898.C.In
1903.D.In
1933.
65.What wouldbe the best title forthetextA,The Historyof KitesB.The Experimentsof KitesC.The InventionofaKite D.The FirstRecord ofa KiteCMyname isPablo.I thinkV ma luckyguy.Ihavea goodfamily,andwelive ina niceneighborhood inPuertoVallarta,Mexico.People travelhere frommany countriesfor theirvacations.We havebeautiful beaches,hotels,restaurants,shopping andsports.However,in mybeautiful hometown,there arealso verypoor neighborhoods.These areasare crowdedand havea（罪）.lotofcrime3E Lifeisterriblefor manyofthechildrenintheseareas.Some dontreally havea childhoodbecausetheyre homelessandliveonthestreets.They donthave education.They donthaveenoughfood.Many usedrugs orhaveillnesses orotherproblems.Last year,I cameback toPuerto Vallartafrom myuniversity in Mexico City,I spentone yearasavolunteer withanorganization calledOutreach International.They haveseveral programs.I volunteeredfor oneprogram tohelp street（）children.I workedinahome forstreet childrenall boys,at thisone.At thishome,the boyshaveaplace tosleep andthreemeals daily.The homekeeps theboys offthestreets.It showsthem anotherway oflife.As avolunteer,I helpedtoprepare meals.I taughtgames-suchasbasketball,football andart.I helpedthe kidswith theirhomework.These kidscan（坚韧的）.be fun.They havea lotofenergy,but theyrealso reallytough Theirlong anddifficult timeonthestreetsmake themstrongandnotalways4Csweet littlechildren”.At theseboys home,I mettwo othervolunteers-Brian fromCanada andGreg fromAustralia.In manyways,wewere verysimilar.We werethe sameage,came fromgood homesand hadagoodeducation.They wereboth collegestudentslike me.We becamevery goodfriends.Now,we emaileach other.It wasthe bestand mostdifficult yearofmylife.I learnedalotthat year.
66.We canlearn thatthe writer.A.loves travellingB.enjoys hiswork asa volunteerC.is nowworking fora universityinMexicoCity D.has madefriends withthe homelesschildren
67.The paragraph2ismainly about.A・street crimeB.the authorschildhood experienceC.the authorshometown D.the terriblelife ofthe homelesschildren
68.As avolunteer,the writerhas todo toomany thingsEXCEPT.A.helping topreparemealsB.helping themtomakemoneyC.teaching thekids artD.teaching themto playgames
69.According tothe writer,makes thestreet childrenreally strongand tough.A.drugs B.too muchenergy C.hardlife D.difficulty fromstudy
70.What isthebesttitleforthe passage第卷（非选择题共分）A.My SpecialYear B.A SweetHome C.Outreach InternationalD.Street Childrenn35
五、词与短语填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）5210仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确（提不选项中有两个是多余的）thirsty/products/won/called in/spread/moved/came in
71.Amy recentlya prizefrom theHelp SaveOur PlanetSociety.
72.China isgood atmaking high-technology thatpeoplecanbuy everywhere.
73.One day,a doctorwas toexaminetheking.
74.You wereall sofull ofenergy andfor knowledge
75..The piecewhich wasplayed onthe erhuespecially me.
六、阅读理解填词（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出When I was14,1took abike tripto discovera historicroad withmy dad.He chosea16-mile partofthe road forusto ride.Part ofiti76an oldtunnel calledSideling Hill.This oldtunnel isoveramile long!To p77we checkedour bikesandmadesureourbikelightshadbatteries.（汗水）!After atwo-hour trip,we reachedtheroad.The longuphill c78did makeus fullof sweatAs werode alongtheSideling HillTunnel,I feltn79as itwas verydark inside!But my dad encouragedme.He saidhe wouldbe rightbesideme.He remindedmetostay carefuland keepmy180on.（回声）When weentered thetunnel,the soundof ourbikes echoedthrough the walls.I turnedon myflashlight and（涂鸦）.saw thatthewallswere u81in graffitiThe airsmell likewel mud.And Ifell likeI wasbeing watched!I wasprettyscared,but f82mydadmade merelax.After ridinghalf-way through,light comingfrom theother e83of thetunnelbroughtmeexcitement.Iwassoh84to rideout intothe brightafternoon!Whenever Iam goingthrough h85in life,I willremember thisunusual trip.It remindsmethatlove。
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