人教版初二下英语第8讲：unit-4-语法篇教师版

Unit4语法篇至大脑体直5母作业完成情砌学教学目都学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展整趣味引R5母知识梳理）

1.Why dont youdo sth=why not do sth为什么不做…？在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”谓语动词只能用延续性动词如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”，”在……以前不……”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词例如The youngman readtill thelight went out（熄、灭）.Let swait until the rainstops.We wont startuntil Bobcomes.Don tget off（从下来）untilthebus stops.[Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而讲话的人在自己心里认为，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止（不怎么可能持续）固定组合里from morningtill night,till/until是不能替换的，】

3.s.tha.⑴目的状语从句通常由so that,in orderthat（为了，以便）引导例如:A.Enjoy yourself!B.Good luck!C.Whats upD.Sounds like a goodidea!

1....・abou.choosin.thei.educatio.afte.hig.school.Gettin..plac.a.universit.ca.b.ver.difficul.an.som.can...

1.....t.g.t.university.I.i.har.fo.som.teenager,t.ge..jo.afte.the.graduate毕业.Ther.ar.s.man.youn.peopl.finishin.schoo.....

11.

12.b enada agulb ert（y成年人）

13.ABC.y.hi.myo msseu elIfr fse1f

14.ABC,t.pa.cle reasa ntsmc s ath eser s

15.ABC.f.so.sc acihom etoli y（1社y会

16.ABC.r.st.ex ereci1ss teaed dxe d

17.ABC.a.of.ref fefuf rseo rd

18.ABC.a.bu.or ntd

19.ABC.a.ta.de gIkalr wiwie th the w*1t

20.,s.di.goi ffodm icpul1te

一、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）

1.something

2.going

3.make

4.swim

5.help

二、单项选择

6.A.

7.A.

8.A.

9.D

10.B

三、完形填空

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.A至当堂总固家庭作画

0.na.th.wal.an.said./z0n.cu.o.coffe.fro.th.wall..Th.waite.serve,0e n0coffe.t.thi.ma.wit.th.sam...*t en,Th.ma.ha.hi.coffe.an.lef.withou.paying.Th.waite.t1hteoo.of..piec.o.pape.fro.th...an.thre.i.i.th.dus.bin.No.ther.wa.n..

1..fo.us.Th.grea.kindnes.fo.th.peopl.i r.nee.show.b.th.peopl.o.thi.tow.f ille.u.ou.eye.wit.tea rs.

1.

2.feare tst

3.A B C Dq.s.wPu ui ridsoPery11y yA B CD.I.A.I.An gn nsad yt ie wen eaa dyd

5.C DA B.m.m.s.wa ehat noitP teer r

6.A B C Dh.t.w.cu ii hr m sar eh ncyeA B CD.s,s.f.ct tu0y ar11n n0*e du1a trb.t.bo aia b1r.c.r.c eo eu sussprutea1oc gt mte

9.r11wd ea

10.A B CD1,c.c.d.h1h1o o01111Pi eb ectCBABC DBADC

二、阅读理解Pete,wondere.wh.h.didn・hav.man.friends.Th.reaso.wa.h.wa.alway.taking,neve,giving.On.da.Pete.tol.Bill.r.lik.t.giv..part.o.Saturday.V.lik.yo.t.com.an.brin.Martha.too..Thanks.Peter.We b.happ.t.come..♦“Perhap.you.lik.t.brin.you.violin.Yo.an.Marth.sin.wel.together.I.sur.everyon.wiL wan.yo.t.sin.fo.us..Tha.wa.ho.Pete.bega.t.pla.hi.party.Nex.h.aske.anothe.friend.Betty,t.brin..cake.“Yo.mak.th.bes.cak.i.th.world.Betty,an..lik.t.ea.you.cak.bette.tha.hav.on.fro.th.bakery..Pete,invite..fe.othe.friend,t.com.t.hi.party.H.didn・forge,t.as.somethin,fro.eac.on.o.them.H.eve.aske.Ji.an.Mar.Jackso.t.Ie.hi.giv.th.p art.a.thei.house.The.agreed.Th.part.wa..bi.success.However,a.th.guest,wer.leaving,the.sai.“Than.you.t.Bil.an.Marth.fo.th.music.Bett.fo.th.cake.th.Jackson,fo.th.us.o.th.hous.an.t.other,fo.thei.har.work.T.Pete.the.jus.said.Thank,fo.th.invitation.”

1.Th.part.wa.hel Aat BinPeter.as larhousegehal1C atD inPeter.as secfrienretds plahousece

2.Whic.o.th.followin.i.no.true Bettymade thebestcakeMary JacksonsangwellBill playedtheviolin wellDThe Jacksonsdid,hard workfor theparty

5.Fro.th.story,w.ca.se.Pete AB.good atmaking friendswarm-heara selfishD.a welcomedfriendted manmanB••Man.pupil.tel.u.tha.the.ar.bus.wit.thei.stud.ever.da.an.don・hav.enoug.tim.t.d.wha.the.lik.t.do.Brian.

13.said.・don’.hav.muc.tim.fo.friends..wis..coul.tai.t.the.more.”••Mar.feel.tha.sh.neve.ha.enoug.tim.t.practic.he.violi.an.pla.wit.he.friends.Sh.spend,mos.o.he.tim.studyin.an.doin.he.homework.Alice,14,wants moretime forskating andRick,15,wishes hehad moretime towatchTV...Morgan.

12.said.・neve.hav.tim.jus.t.b.myself,tai.wit.m.friend,an.writ.i.m.diary!”••Well.tim.i.th.sam.t.ever.on.o.us.W.can ge.mor.tim.o.mak.tim.slo.down.Wha.♦w.CA.d.i.tr.ou.bes.t.manage明智的使用.it.Thi.mean.tha.w.shouL kno.abou.everythin,w.HAV.T.d.an.WAN.t.do.Fo.exampie.w.hav.t.study,sleep,ea.an.mak.ou.hous.clean.W.wan.t.d.thing,tha.mak.u.f ee.relaxed放松的.an.happy.The.w.shoul.tr.t.understan.ho.muc.tim.eac.activit.wil.tak.i..day.Afte.w.kno.that.w.ca.mak..pla.t.hel.u.ge.throug.th.da.withou.to.muc.hurryI thinkthat ifall ofus useour timeproperly,we11feel happier.

6.Wha.doe.Mar.spen.mos.o.he.tim.doing A.Studying anddoingherhomeworkB.Practicing theviolinC.Playin gon thecomputWe startedearly sothat wecould catchthe firsttrain.He studieshard sothat he could workbetter inthe future.We usedthe computerin orderthat wemight savetime.2so…that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句区别这两种从句的办法有两个1目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can,could,may,might等2从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确例如Spea.clearl.s.tha.the.ma.understan.you.目的状语从句Jac.i.badl.il.s.tha.h.ha.t.rest....结果状语从句

4.Although1让步状语从句通常由although,though等连词引导例如Though heis young,he knowsa lot.Although Iam tired,I mustgo onworking.2although though不能用在同一个句子中例如我们不能说Though itwas raining hard,but he still wentout.应该说Though itwas raininghard,hestillwentout•或It wasraininghard,but hestillwent out.

1..wil.wai hea.fro.you ABCDunti.sine.whil.because ee能特色讲喇解析本题题意是我会一直等到你的来信，主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词是延续性动词故选A2th.wor.i.difficult,al.th.worker,a ABr.keepin.o.working.Bu.Altho An.St ughd o解析此题题意为尽管工作很难，所有的工人都在继续工作本题为让步状语从句，故选Bo

3.W.turne.o.th.lighw.coul.se.wh ABCin Da.ha.mad..bi.noise.ho soord althoerD.Playin gwithherfriend

7.Wha.woul.Alic.d.i.sh.ha.mor.time A.Talk B.Writewith inherher diaryfriendsC.D.GoWatch SkatingTV

8.Ho.man.step.doe.th.write,tel.u.abo AD.Twou.ho.t.manag.time Fi,Fou.Thre

10.What’.th.mai.ide.A Weshould tryour besttodowhat wehave todointerestingo.th.passageB Weshould learnto manageour timeCTime isthe sameto everyone ofusD Childrenshouldnt havetoo muchhomeworkc,・Jame.i..goo.studen.an.h.ha.lot.o.friends,bu.h.als.ha..problem.Som.olde.bo y.ar.bullying欺负.hi.a.school.Jame.i.ver.unhapp.an.h.doesn，.kno.wha.t.d.wit.it.Her.ar.som.suggestion,t.hi.an.othe.teenager,i.thi.situation...Don・fee.worried.It・no.you.fault.Bein.bullie.ca.mak.yo.fee.ver.Ionel,an.angry,bu.yo.ar.no.alone.Don,fee.tha.yo.hav.t.hid.th.problem.Yo.shoul.fin..perso.yo.ca.trust,an.tel.him.I.migh.b.you.teacher,you.parents,o.eve.you.fri end・parents.Afte.yo.tel.someone,yo.wil.ge.som.suppor.an.fee.better...Speakin.t.a.adul.migh.mak.yo.nervous,bu.her.ar.othe.thing,yo.ca.do.Som.peopl.expres.thei.feeling.mor.easil.o.paper.Writ..lette.t.someon.o.kee..diary,Includ.al.th.detail.abou.wha.th.bullie.do.a.wel.a.whe.an.wher.th.bullyin.happens.Yo.ca.us.i.a.proo.t.sho.wha.i.goin.on.An.i.i..wonderfu.ide.t.sho.you.lette.o.di ar.t..teache.o.anothe.responsibl.adult.The.th.bullie.wil.fee.ver,afrai.i.thei.name,appea.i..letter!..Also,don・sho.yo.ar.sa.an.don.tr.t.figh.wit.th.bullies.Yo.coul.ge.i.troubl.yourself.Ignor.the.an.jus.wal.away.Th.bullie.wil.soo.stop.

11.Wha.d.yo.thin.th.tex.i.tryin.t.tel.us AWhat to.do withbeingbulliedBHow to,be agoodstudentatschool.C Howto,write adiary.D Howto,givesuggest ionstoteenagers.

12.Wh.doe.th.write,advis.yo.no.t.fee.worrie.i.yo.ar.bullied ABecause.you arenotalone.B Because.it isnotyour fault.C Because.someonehas knownaboutit.D Because.you redoingsomethingwrong.B learnfrom

14.I.yo.remembe.an.folio,th.suggestion,abov Anobody willspeak tothehelpbulliesB everybodywill feel,betterC someonewill express.their feelingsDthe bullieswill soon,stop

5.Musi,isn.Sally

一、单项选择

4.Mik.feel.happ.ever,da Aif Bso Cbecause.....h.i.poor.

5.To.didn・hav.dinne.ABunless until..,hi.mothe.cam・bac.fro.work.

6.Yo.mus.wor.h soas toC thatD..arde.an.harde.・yo.ca.g.t..bette.coliege.

7.Lil Aso Bor Cbut Dfc...・know・som.Chinese...ca.rea.th.word.o.th.bottle.

8.W Aboth;and B.neither;nor,ne.e.on.perso.t.tak.par.i.th.game・yo.him.C either;or D.not only;but also9ABsince C.but D.ifUII*qeqo*0ga*ou斗*cupI*pa・snu从□eqwergoofr1end*no

二、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）

11.我真的很累因为昨晚我学习到深夜rmreally tiredbecause Istudied lastnight.

12.在车停稳前别下车Don，t thebus it.

13.为了从网上下载信息，他买了一台电脑He boughta computerhecoulddownload informationontheInternet.

14.尽管离家很远，他爸爸还是经常走着去上班its veryfar formhis home,his fathergoes towork.

15.今天晚上你为什么不早一点儿睡觉呢？go tosleep earlierthis evening

一、单项选择l.C.

2.B.

3.B.

4.D.

5.C

6.D.

7.A.

8.C.

9.C

10.D

二、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）

11.unti.midnight

12.ge.off.until,stops

13.s.that

14.Although,o.foot

15.Wh.don・you能当堂检测

一、适当形式填空单句适当形式

二、单项选择ABas CD

8..Wh.no.com.an.joi.u.i.th.game一一.Bu..mus.mee.Mr.W.a.hi.offic.now.A.Id B.Lets goliketoC.Yes,D.Its apleasepleasure

9.,Ho.abou.goin.t.th.Disneylan.together一一。