初中英语常用介词短语1

1.表示时间的介词及介词短语in,at,on,before,after,till,since,for,fromto,until,by,in themiddle of,at thebeginning of,at theend of,at halfpast five,at night,in aweek,in themorning,in class,at sunrise,in spring/summer/autuiTin/winter,on Sunday,on Saturdayafternoon,on awinter evening,for along time,for twomonths,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at thetime of,at theage of

2.表示地点的介词及介词短语in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across,off,down,among,past,between,out of,around,in thefront of,in themiddle of,at theback of,at thefoot of,at home,at thegate,at thetable,in thesky,on theground,in atree,in thesouth,in thesun,in the bed,on ones wayhome,by theside of

4.看似相同，但意义有别的词组英语中有一些介词词组和动词词组，它们从形式上看似乎基本相同，但在意义上却截然不同要是我们在记忆上对这类词组不加以重视，使用时就很容易望文生义，甚至张冠李戴为此，把这类词组归纳如下

2.含有介词的动词词组1come outof hospital病好出院come outofthehospital因事从医院里出来2come outofprison开满释放come outoftheprison因事从监狱里出来3go toschool去上学go totheschool因事去学校4go tocollege上大学go tothe/a college去一所学校办事5go tobed上床睡觉go tothebed去床边6go tohospital去住院go tothehospital因事去医院⑺go toprison去坐牢go totheprison因事去监狱8go tosea当海员go tothesea去海边⑼go tocourt起诉go tothe court因事去法庭10go tochurch做礼拜go tothe church因事去教堂11keep house管理家务keep thehouse守在家里12take place发生take theplace代替

3.有无冠词，意义无多大区别的介词词组1atthemost至多2atthefirst起初3alltheday整天4catchacold感冒5inthefuture将来6inthememory of纪念7go totheoffice上班，去办公室8go tothemarket赶集，去市场9onaholiday在度假10theday beforeyesterday前天llthemostof大多数12withasmiling face面带微笑。