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压轴题状语从句04考向一状语从句连接词的辨析考向二状语从句的时态考向三状语从句的易错点I压轴题要颁
一、状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语,是起副词作用的句子状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后,时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首位置时需要用逗号和主句隔开分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子
二、状语从句的分类时间状语从句
1.引导连词有when,while,till,not...until,since,after,before,as soonasThe buswont startuntil everybodygets on.公共汽车直到每人都上车为止,才开动When heknocked at the doorI wascooking.当他敲门时,我正在煮饭昨天晚上在他回Last nightbefore hecame backhome,his wifehad alreadycooked dinnerand waitedfor2hours.到家之前,他的妻子已经做好晚饭足足等了他两小时之久After I went tochurch,Iwentshopping..地点状语从句2地点状语从句通常由引导where,wherever哪里有志向,哪里就有出路有志者事竟成Where there is awill,there is a way.哪里有生命,哪里就有希望留得青山在,不怕没柴烧Where thereis alife,thereisa hope.Wherever yougo,whatever youdo,I will be righthere waitingfor you.不管你去哪里,不管你做什么,我都会在此守侯你.原因状语从句3引导连词有because,as,since oHedidnt seethe filmbecause hehad seenit.他没有看那部电影,因为他已经看过了他们无法上火车,因为火车太挤了They couldntget onthe train,for itwas toocrowded.比较和because,since,as for语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答提出的问题当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所1because why知,就用或as sinceoIdidnt go,because Iwas afraid.Since/As theweather is so bad,we have to delayour journey.由引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗号,则可以用来代替但如果不是说明直接原因,2because for而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用forHe is absent today,because/for he is ill.He mustbe ill,for he isabsenttoday.注意不能和连用because so目的状语从句
2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that..・结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即so+many/few+可数名词复数+that...,so+much/little+不可数名词+that...lThere areso manypeople in the roomthatIcant getin.2The manhas somuch moneythathecan buya car..让步状语从句6弓导连词有I though,although;even though/if;whatever;howeverAlthough heis young,he knowsa lotof things.虽然他年龄小,但却认识许多事物Even thoughyou dontlike him,you stillhaveto be polite.Whatever yousay,I willnot changemy mind.注意不能和连用although,though but.比较状语从句7常见连词as・・・as..,...than...;the...,the...Jim isolder thanLucyis.吉姆比路希年长Skiing ismore excitingthan running.The moreyou practice,the moreknowledge you will get.注意引导的比较状语从句中的谓语常省略than.条件状语从句8以为引导连词if,unlessIf youeat badfood,you maybe ill.如果你吃到坏了的食物,就会生病If itdoesnt raintomorrow,we willhave asports meet.[压轴题矗骑(•江苏淮安•统考中考真题)
1.2022We wouldlike tobuy electriccars theyproduce lessair pollution.A.because B.so C.though D.but(•江苏盐城.统考中考真题)
2.2022Well have a picnicin thepark thisSunday thereisaheavy rain.A.whether B.unless C.since D.because(江苏扬州•统考中考真题)
3.2022♦astronauts goon spacewalks,they wearspacesuits tokeep themselvessafe.A.Though B.Till C.When D.Unless(•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题)
4.2022Yesterday,Lin Taosspeech onhow tobe agood volunteerwas wonderfulthat wecouldntstop cheeringfbr him.A.so B.very C.too D.quite(•江苏泰州•统考中考真题)一
5.2022It isimpossible tofinish thedifficult taskin sucha shorttime onmy ownboth ofuswork together.-No problem.Lets start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless
6.(2022・江苏无锡•统考中考真题)You willnot getthe specialgift youfinish allthe tasks.A.after B.because C.while D.unless(•江苏徐州•统考中考真题)
7.2022Dad sometimesgoes tothe supermarketwith ushe hatesgoingshopping.A.because B.so C.though D.if(•江苏南通•统考中考真题)
8.2022Mary isgoodatwriting.I amsure shell get agood placeshe takespart in thewriting competition.A.before B.if C.though D.unless(•江苏扬州•统考中考真题)
9.2021we alwayswait foranother day,fruitlessly ourlife willpass away.A.Until B.If C.Although D.Whether(•江苏南京•统考中考真题)
10.2021You needto practisespeaking everyday youhope to improveyour spokenEnglish.A.if B.although C.unless D.until(•江苏盐城•统考一模)
11.2023Smiling isthe bestway togreet others.People willsmile backyousmile atthem.A.when B.though C.before D.whether(•江苏常舛|•校考——模)
12.2023The coupleinsist onliving ina mountainvillage theycan getclose tonature.A.sothat B.unless C.even though D.until(•江苏苏州•校考一模)
13.2022They arelittle shortfish welike themvery much.A.so,thatB.such,that C.too,to D./,sothat(•江苏无锡•统考一模)
14.2023—Is MrLi gettingbetter一Not really.heisin poorhealth,heisstill carryingout hisduties.A.Whether B.Since C.Although D.Unless(•江苏南京•统考一模)
15.2023You wontfully experiencethe cultureof aforeign countryyou gotherein person.A.because B.unless C.if D.as soonas(•江苏扬州•校联考一模)
16.2023Life islike climbinga mountain.you mayfeel tired,youwillenjoy thebeautiful viewatthe topof themountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because(•江苏连云港•统考一模)
17.2023You needto practisespeaking moreyou wanttoimproveyourEnglish.A.although B.unless C.until D.if(•江苏南京•统考一模)
18.2023Students shouldattend LabourCourses theycan learnsome lifeskills.A.if B.unless C.sothatD.inorderto(•江苏连云港•模拟预测)
19.2023silk clothesfeel softand comfortable,ifs difficulttobetaken goodcare of.A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.Though
20.(2023・江苏无锡•统考一模)Susan isan excellentswimmer.Tm sureshellget agoodplace shetakespartinthe competition.A.before B.though C.unless D.if(•江苏镇江•校联考一模)
21.2022rve beentrying differentways Idecided tostudy Englishwell.A.until B.since C.but D.unless(•江苏连云港•校考三模)(疫苗).
22.2022Well be attherisk ofcatching thevirus wegetavaccineA.unless B.if C.when D.whether(•江苏徐州•统考——模)
23.2023The spacelecture givenby theastronauts waseye-opening experiencethatit arousedmy brothersinterest inscience.A.so B.so anC.such D.such an(•江苏苏州•校考一模)—
24.2022will theTV playbe broadcasted一Perhaps itsreviewed successfully.A.How long;until B.When;untilC.How soon;not until D.How often;not until(•江苏淮安•统考——模)
25.2023More andmore animalswillbein dangerwe stop hunting them.A.if B.unless C.whether D.after(•江苏淮安•统考一模)一
26.2023Mothers Dayis coming.Shall wemake somenice cardsfor ourmothers一Good idea!But wouldyou pleaseshow mehow tomake themI amnot goodat DIYA.until B.when C.while D.since(•江苏常州•校考二模)一
27.2022exciting newsit isto haveseveral undergroundsin Changzhousoon!Do youknow whenMetro Line3will open—end of
2023.A.How;Until B.What;Not until C.What;Until D.What an;Not until(•江苏盐城•模拟预测)
28.2023You mayeasily loseyour wayintherain forestyou donthaveamapor aguide.A.if B.unless C.though D.until(•江苏盐城•统考三模)
29.2022Knowledge isof novalue youput itinto practice.A.if B.unless C.since D.after(•江苏盐城•统考三模)
30.2022If allof theancient books,their valuewill gobeyond ourimagination.A.will protectB.have protectedC.are protectedD.were protected(•江苏泰州•统考二模)一
31.2022Did youcatchtheearly busthis morning——No,the busstarted tomove Icould geton it.A.when B.before C.untilD.after(•江苏连云港•统考二模)
32.2022e-books becomepopular today,some peoplesay theyprefer paperones.A.When B.Though C.Unless D.Because(•江苏常州•统考二模)
33.2022you havefinished mostof yourhomework atschool,you needntstay uplate todo it.A.Before B.Until C.Since D.When
34.(2022•江苏苏州•统考二模)Kitty9s aunt,tired andsleepy afterwork,finished allthe housework.A.but B.and C.though D.or
35..(2022•江苏苏州・统考二模)the worldis notperfect,it isyet thebest thatis possible.A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If(•江苏宿迁•统考——模)(辣条),
36.2022Many studentslove spicygluten theyknow itsunhealthy.A.but B.although C.and D.so(•江苏常州•校考一模)
37.2022You shouldkeep inmind thatit willbealong timehe getback fromyourhurt.A.when B.untilC.since D.before(•江苏徐州•统考二模)
38.2022Everyone makesmistakes.No onewill makeprogress heis willingtolearn from them.A.unless B.if C.thoughD.because
39.(2022•江苏连云港•统考二模)We shouldtake therest ofthe foodhome wecant eatup whatwe ordered.A.if B.though C.so D.yet(•江苏扬州•统考一模)一一
40.2022Jenny,do youthink the wild animalswill disappearfromtheEarth onedayUnless humansthewildanimals.A.stop to hunt B.stophuntingC.will stoptohuntD.will stophunting。
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