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完形填空热点话题考前押题05（2023・江苏无锡•统考二模）It was a coldand rainyday.I finishedmy worklate anddragged home.I]myself deepinto thesofa.I was too2to cookanything formyself,so I ordered apot ofchicken uponmy phone.Half an hour later,a delivery worker3me that hed arrived.I wentout topick up the food.I walked4because Ithought he would leave the food at the gateof mycommunity andleave in a hurry.As Iwent to the gate,I sawhim5in thepouring rainwithout anumbrella.The rain kept fallingdown onhis face,hisfoot,and his yellow uniform.He wasin his twenties.He lookedtired.“Chicken soup”he asked.（颤抖的）I noddedand hehanded thefood to me withshivering andwatery finger.6“Why didntyou leaveto findsome shelterfrom therain^^I asked.“I workto bringfood safelyto our
7.For us,one of the mostthings isto8their needs.”he saidwith asmile onhis face.Then heturned aroundand disappearedin therain.（缕）The coldrainkept falling,but awisp ofwarmth rosein myheart.Around usthere aremany9people like himwho dotheir jobsevery day,even whentheir workis reallytough.They neverforget to bring usconvenience and
10.
1.A.sat B.threw C.stayed D.kept
2.A.amazed B.afraid C.tired D.surprised
3.A.told B.reminded C.called D.made
4.A.angrily B.quickly C.gently D.slowly
5.A.waiting B.walking C.running D.leaving
6.A.politer B.later C,faster D.earlier
7.A.passengers B.customers C.bosses D.workmates
8.A.see B.satisfy C.complete D.remember
9.A.unusual B.common C.hard D.special
10.A.kindness B.happiness C.carelessness D.interest（2023・广东深圳•统考二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑A couplelived at the topof ahill formore than40years.They hada11life andmostly livedon breadand vegetables.But they were thankfulfor whatthey had.Once aweek,the couplewould sitin frontofthefireplace andshare apiece of12pie.Eating the pie可知，我们身边都是像他一样的普通人，每天认真工作故选B句意他们从来没有忘记给我们带来方便和友善
10.友善；快乐；粗心；兴趣根据可知，kindness happinesscarelessness interesthe saidwith asmile onhis face.这样的普通人给我们带来了便利和友善故选A
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.B【导语】木文通过讲述一对夫妇“吃苹果馅饼”的故事，将他们对彼此的爱展现得淋漓尽致句意他们过着简朴的生活，主要靠面包和蔬菜为生
12.成功的；简单的、简朴的；令人舒适的；颜色鲜艳的根据successful simplecomfortable colourful“mostly lived可知,他们生活很简朴,故选on breadand vegetables.”Bo句意每周，这对夫妇都会坐在壁炉前，分享一块苹果馅饼
13.fish鱼；pork猪肉；apple苹果；chocolate巧克力根据下文“ate the flaky crust（酥皮）ofthe applepie”可知,此处指“苹果馅饼”，故选C句意对他们来说，吃馅饼是唯一的奢侈，他们大部分时间都在分享故事、开玩笑和开怀大笑
14.开玩笑；打架；争吵；担心根据可joking fightingquarreling worrying“sharing stories,...and havinga goodlaugh.”知，做的应是开心的事情，故选A句意于是他们愉快地分了馅饼
15.整理；向上看；分配；使振奋根据上文可知tidied uplooked updivided upcheered up“share apiece of...pie”I,应是分吃了馅饼，故选C句意男人拉着她的手，说有一件事他一直瞒着她
16.秘密；故事；演讲；机会根据可知，瞒着她的应是一个秘secret storyspeech chancethat hehad keptfrom her”密，故选A句意女人屏住呼吸听丈夫说话
17.手；眼睛；呼吸；头根据（说不出话的）及上文男人hand eyesbreath headThe womanwas speechlessat first”说一直瞒着女人一个秘密可知，女人得知后应是震惊，所以应是屏住呼吸听丈夫说，故选C句意女人开始说不出话来，但问他为什么总是吃馅饼皮
18.为什么；如何；什么；什么时候上文讲述了男人说自己不喜欢吃馅饼皮，女人听后震惊why howwhat when的说不出话来，所以此处是问他为什么总是吃皮，故选A句意丈夫说，给她喜欢的东西让他非常高兴
19.支持;镇静,宁静;力量；欢欣，高兴根据可知,男人说support calmpower joyHearing this,the womansmiled.“的话让女人很开心，结合.”可知，应是说给她喜欢的东西让男人很“it gavehim great...to giveher whatshe liked开心，故选D句意她告诉丈夫，他们真的是一对
20.几乎不；几乎；真正地；通常地根据下文hardly nearlytruly usually“All thoseyears that theyweretogether,she also可知，女人和男人一样,都想给对方tried tomake him...by choosingthe filling while in fact,she preferredthe crust.“喜欢的东西来让对方开心，所以他们是真正的一对，故选C句意在一起的那些年里，她也试图通过选择馅料来让他开心，而事实上，她更喜欢馅饼皮
21.友好的;高兴的;紧张的;耐心的根据的friendly happynervous patienthe alsotried tomake him...by choosingthe可知，事实上，女人更喜欢吃馅饼皮，但每次却是让老公吃，所以推fillingwhile infact,she preferredthe crust.”断她这样做是和男人一样，都是为了让彼此开心，故选B
22.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D【导语】本文主要讲述了一位岁的老妇人参加多场马拉松比赛的事迹70句意此前有报道称她对跑步很痴迷
21.跑步；游泳；滑冰；跳舞根据可知她喜欢running swimmingskating dancinghas completed over100marathons”跑步故选A句意大多数人退休后都选择放松一下
22.before在.......之前；while当；after在.....之后；because因为根据Most oldpeople chooseto takeit easy...they可知是退休后休息故选retire”C句意但来自辽宁的王桂兰肯定不是其中之一
24.50思想；触觉；点菜；形状根据mind touchorder shapeShe onlystarted runningattheage of50,as arule tokeep in”可知跑步是为了保持身材，“保持身材”故选keep inshape D句意年，她第一次跑马拉松，此后就没停过
25.2004成功；停止；欢呼；进步根据可succeeded stoppedcheered progressed“completed theBeijing Marathonthirteen”知她没有停止跑步故选B句意从年到年，她完成了次北京马拉松比赛
26.2005202113月；天；次数；周根据可知完成了次马months daystimes weekscompleted theBeijing Marathonthirteen”13拉松比赛故选C句意这位女士和我奶奶一样大
27.美丽的；老的;聪明的；健康的根据可知是和奶奶一样老故选pretty oldclever healthy“as mygrandmother”B句意一名多岁的运动员在看了王月份参加辽宁马拉松比赛后说
28.204在里面；在；和；违背在他二十多岁时故选in atwith againstin histwenties”A句意去年，她和朋友一起参加了公里的马拉松比赛
29.110老师；丈夫；学生；朋友根据可知是和朋友参加故选teacher husbandstudent friendshe waitedfor herfriend”Do句意据报道，她等了朋友大约个小时，为了她们可以一起冲过终点线
30.5—6如果；目的是；除非；即使等朋友的目的是可以一起冲过终点线，用引导目的if so that unlesseven ifso that状语从句，故选B句意但今年她独自参加了马拉松比赛，并选择了最长的距离
31.最长的；最短的；最好的；最近的根据可知，她选择了最长的longest shortestbest nearest“chose the…distance”距离故选A句意那么，为什么一个岁的人能保持良好的状态来完成马拉松比赛呢，而大多数年纪只有她一半的人
32.70都不能完成？应该；必须；能；将根据可知，should mustcan will“a70-year-old stayin goodcondition tocomplete amarathon”是询问她能完成马拉松的原因，故选C句意那么，为什么一个岁的人能保持良好的状态来完成马拉松比赛呢，而大多数年纪只有她一半的人
33.70都不能完成？重量;年龄；高度；尺寸根据可知，此处应是年龄之间的对比,只有weight ageheight size“a70-year-old stay…”她一半年龄的人却不能完成，故选B句意据新浪报道，其中一个原因是王桂兰每天至少跑公里
34.20至少；最多；仅仅；少于根据可知她每天至少跑步at leastat mostonly less than“run…20kilometers every day”公里故选20A句意王桂兰坚信，年龄只是一个数字，她计划继续跑步，只要身体允许，就可以享受生命的夕阳
35.consider考虑；介意；避免；继续根据可知是继续跑步mind avoidcontinue running and enjoyingthe sunsetof herlife”故选D
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者在咖啡店等人时目睹了一场车祸并协助警方抓住逃逸司机的事情句意天气很好，所以我决定步行去
37.但是；和；因此；或者分析可知，前后构成因果but andso or“The weatherwas fine,...I decidedto walkthere.”关系，前因后果，用连接故选so C句意我点了一杯咖啡，坐在那里看着人们
38.面包;咖啡；米饭；面条根据俨可知，点了一杯咖啡，故选bread coffeerice noodlea cupo B句意它开得非常快
39.几乎不；仔细地；缓慢地；快地根据hardly carefullyslowly fast“When the driver sawthe boyin hisway,he braked（刹车）可知，车速太快，所以刹车来不及故选hard.But it was too late…”D句意那个小男孩一动不动地躺在街上
40.没有；又；通过；通过根据可知，小男without withthrough byThe small boy waslying on the street...moving.“孩一动不动地躺在街上故选A句意男孩的头上有一个伤口，他流了很多血
41.gave给；lost丢失;got得至！J；sent发送根据“There was a cuton the boys headand he...a lotof blood.”可知,男孩流了很多血，故选B句意很快一辆救护车来了，把男孩送到了医院
42.旅馆；饭店；学校；医院根据（救护车）hotel restaurantschool hospitalSoon anambulance arrived and tookthe可知，救护车把男孩送到医院，故选boy to the…”D句意我看到了一切
43.每件事；无事；任何事；某事根据everything nothinganything somethingAbout halfan hourlater,they asked可知，目睹了一切，故选Ame to go to the police station because I saw...”句意我把我知道的所有信息都告诉了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机
44.遭遇；惩罚；想要；步行根据suffered punishedwanted walked“I gavethem all the informationI knewbecause可知，想让警察抓住肇事司机故选I really...them tocatch thedriver.C句意之后我就回家了，因为我不想和任何人说话
46.our我们的；your你的，你们的；their他们的；his他的此处指“the boysparents”，他们的符合语境，故选Co
47.D
47.B
48.A
49.A
50.B
51.B
52.A
53.A
54.A
55.A【导语】本文讲述了通过去泉水边给村民抬水的经历，让她明白了做事情如果从长远来看，想做好一Adana件事情，应该花时间去做，认真去做句意村里的每个人都有工作要做，村民们彼此依赖
48.某人；没有人；任何人；每个人根据Somebody NobodyAnybody Everybodyand the villagers dependedon one可知，每个人都有工作要做，且彼此依赖，故选another”D句意中午前把它们带回村里
49.在之后；在之前；直到；自从根据after before until since“It wasnearly noon,and sheknew the villagers werewaiting可知，村民在等着她，所以她被要求在中午前返回，故选for her to return”B句意看着太阳
50.Adanalooked at看；looked for寻找；looked back回头看；looked after照顾根据the sun”及“It wasnearly noon,,可知，看着太阳判断时间，故选A句意把水搬回我的村子需要多长时间？
51.我的；它的；她的；他的根据（小径）my its her his“She didnot...the girlvery well,and headeddown to the path可知，要返回自己的村庄，所以此处表示“我的村子”，故选toward her village”Adana A句意她不太明白这个女孩的意思，就朝通往村子的小路走去
52.注意到；理解；喜欢;听到根据notice understand like hear“If you go slowly,it willnot takevery long.But if you go可知，走得慢不需要很久，走得快反而要耗费整天，这让不太理解，故选fast,it willtake youall day”Adana B句意起步很慢，但她每走一步都加快了速度
53.Adana声音；速度；水平；能量根据可知，开始加快速度了，故选voice speed level energy“running to hervillage”B句意当她这样做的时候，她看到桶里只有一半是满的
54.只有；仍然；甚至；从不根据可知，强调桶里水变少了，所以此处指“只有一only still even never“half full”半是满的，故选A句意累了，转身向泉水走去
55.Adana疲惫的；感到兴奋的；骄傲的；感兴趣的根据Tired Excited Proud Interested“Once again,she filled the buckets with可知，再次返回到泉水边，所以感觉很疲惫，故选nice,clean water”A句意把水从泉里打回来需要多长时间？
56.from从；to至U；with有；for为了根据“carry waterback...the spring”可知，此处指从泉里打水回来，故选Ao句意的小妹妹仔细地听着，但听不懂在说什么
57.Adana Adana说，动词过去式；说，动词三单；告诉，动词过去式；告诉，动词三单根据可知，said says told tellscouldnt此句是一般过去时，排除和选项此处强调对妹妹说的话，故选B DAdana A
58.C
57.A
58.D
59.A
60.D
61.B
62.A
63.C
64.D
65.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆起自己年少时期对音乐的喜爱，却因为现实放弃了继续学习钢琴而选择医学，直到有孩子后逐渐意识到自己为了更好的生活放弃了个人的乐趣，希望能够重拾钢琴带来的乐趣句
56.意我忍不住分享了关于它的故事听见;制作；分享；阅读根据可知是每次看到它,因此是会想hearing makingsharing reading“Every timeI seeit”要分享关于它的故事故选C句意但弹钢琴一直是我家人负担不起的梦想.
59.负担；邀请；站立；想要根据后文的可知我家里不富裕,因此afford invitestand want“my family was not rich”是负担不起故选A句意虽然我的家庭并不富裕，但我的生活总是充满了爱
60.几乎不;几乎不；几乎；总是根据可知虽然我的hardly seldomnearly always“Although myfamily was not rich”家庭并不富裕，后半句应表示转折，应用表示“总是故选always LD句意我高兴地接过洋娃娃，感谢她，因为那是妈妈对我的爱
61.爱；事实；眼泪；希望根据可知妈妈给我买了一个洋love facttear wishmy mother bought me a doll as a gift.”娃娃作为礼物因此这是妈妈的爱故选A句意在我高中毕业的前一年，我上了大约一年的钢琴课
62.在上面；和；在里面；为了句子是完成时，是时间段，应用介词故选on within for“about ayear”for D句意最后，我选择了生活中需要的东西
63.谁；什么；在哪里；什么时候句子是宾语从句，从句缺乏的宾语，应用引导who whatwhere whenneed what故选B句意他很早就表现出对音乐的兴趣，所以我让他上钢琴课
64.兴趣；思维；看；需要根据可知我让他上钢琴课，因此是因interest mindlook need“I puthim inpiano lessons”为孩子表现出兴趣故选A句意我也通过我的儿子再次弹了那架钢琴，尽管吉他是他的最终选择
65.因为；然而；虽然；自从根据.”可知吉他是他的最because howeveralthough since“guitar washis finalchoice终选择，与前文是转折对比，此处缺乏连词连接两个句子，应用连接故选although C句意我开始意识到，为了过上更好的生活，我已经放弃了个人的快乐
66.更简单的；更忙碌的；更糟糕的；更好的从前文可知，作者选择了生活需要的东西simpler busierworse better而放弃了学钢琴，因此是为了更好的生活故选D句意那时，我需要做的就是在为时已晚之前享受钢琴带给我的快乐
67.他自己；我自己；你自己；他们自己从文章可知，作者喜欢钢琴，这是自himself myselfyourself themselves己的乐趣，因此能给自己带来乐趣，句子主语是因此是故选I,myself B
68.C
67.C
68.D
69.A
70.B
71.A
72.B
73.A
74.D
75.B
76.D
77.B
78.B
79.D
80.C【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆一家去看望奶奶，在沙漠看到的和学到的东西句意然后他的父母告诉他，他们一家要去内华达州看望奶奶
66.朋友；父母；家庭；爸爸根据friends parentsfamily fatherThen hisparents toldhim his...would bevisiting结合下文可知一家人去看望奶奶了，故选Grandma in Nevada.”Co句意蒂姆不高兴，因为他想和朋友们一起过暑假
67.如果；尽管；因为；所以根据if thoughbecause so“Tim wasunhappy...he wantedto bewith hisfriends this可知后句是前句的原因，应用故选summer.”because,C句意经过长途飞行后，他们开车去了沙漠
68.散步；骑；开车；飞根据可知蒂姆一家坐飞机来的，所walk ridedrive flightGrandma metthem atthe airport.以是指经过了一段很长的飞行，故选D句意当他们徒步旅行时，奶奶解释说，动物喜欢开阔的沙漠空间，这使它们可以自由地从一个地方移动
69.到另一个地方；表达；讨论根据explained expressedrepeated MM;discussed“that animals enjoy the open desert space,it...them可知奶奶充当向导，解释沙漠动物的情况，故选move from place to place finely.”A句意当他们徒步旅行时，奶奶解释说，动物喜欢开阔的沙漠空间，这使它们可以自由地从一个地方移动
70.到另一个地方接受；允许；承担得起；同意根据accepts allowsaffords agrees“animalsenjoy theopen desertspace,it...them move可知开阔的沙漠空间允许它们可以自由地从一个地方移动到另一个地方from placeto placefreely.”故选Bo句意他不知道自己能否适应沙漠的气候
72.身体；家；头；包根据（乌龟）以及下文解释body homehead bag“The turtlecarries its...on itsback”that isa desert（背光处）「可知蒂姆认为乌龟的背上是它的家，故tortoise.It looksfor theshade madeby theshadows of rocks选B句意奶奶对蒂姆的兴奋笑了
73.兴奋；鼓舞；失望；伤心根据上文「excitement encouragementdisappointment sadnessWow Tim saidjlook atthat!The turtle（乌龟）carries its...on itsback!”，结合语境可知蒂姆很激动，很兴奋，故选A句意这就是它冷却的方式
74.why为什么；what什么；when什么时候；how如何根据It looksfor theshade madeby theshadows（背光处）.”可知这是沙漠龟让自己凉爽的方式，应用故选of rockshow,D句意他在地下挖洞以躲避高温
75.收起来放好；离开，逃离；拿走；赠送根据put awayget awaytake awaygive away“He digsholes underground.”可知在沙漠中挖洞是为了躲避高温，应用故选to…from the heat getawayB句意就在这时，一只大兔子跳了过去
76.立刻;立马;冈才；就在这个时候根据At onceRight awayJust nowJust thena largerabbit jumpedby.Grandma told.“可知是指奶奶在解释沙漠龟远离高温的方式时，一只大兔子跳Tim that the jackrabbifs large...help itkeep cool了过去，所以应用表示当时的情况，故选just thenD句意奶奶告诉蒂姆，杰克兔的大耳朵可以帮助它保持凉爽
77.眼睛；耳朵；头；鼻子根据俨结合常识可知，兔子的耳朵很大，故选eyes earshead noserabbi B句意这些动物和家里的动物太不一样了！
79.他；它;他们;我们根据him itthem us“Some animalsstay coolby sleepingduring theday.Then theyhunt forfood at可知猫头鹰是晚上捕猎的，结合可知马上猫头鹰要外出捕猎了，说nigh J“It willsoon betime for the owlto hunt”明天要黑了，也就是“我”们要回去的时候了，故选D句意我觉得自己像一朵鲜花一样清新、凉爽
80.美丽的；五颜六色的；新鲜的；干净的根据可知一个新的花beautiful colorfulfresh clean“cool asa new flower.”应该是新鲜的，清新的，故选C
81.C
82.A
83.B
84.D
85.B
86.A
87.C
88.A
89.C
90.D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者忙碌但有意义的高中生活句意在我看来，学习永远是第一位的
82.话语；感受;意见；参观在某人看来,介词短语故选words feelingsopinion visitin onesopinion C句意当我在夏天收到录取通知书时，我清楚地知道我应该做什么
83.what什么；how如何;which哪一个；why为什么根据“.・.I shoulddo.So Imade up my mindto studyhard”可知明白自己要做的事情，空格处应用故选what A句意所以我下定决心要努力学习，尽可能多地学习
84.能；可能的；可能地;也许尽可能，介词短语故选can possiblepossibly maybeas muchas possibleB句意我的学校也为我提供了许多很好的机会，帮助我提高自己
85.to至lj；for为了;of......的；with和根据“provided me...many goodchances”可知是为我提供机会，provide.为某人提供某物，固定搭配故选sb.with sthD句意例如，我过去害怕站在人群面前表达自己
86.我的，形容词性物主代词；我自己，反身代词；我，人称代词宾格；我的，名词性物主代词my myselfme mine分析句子结构可知，这里用反身代词表示自己故选B句意我还提升了社交技巧，锻炼了自己的能力
87.提升；想要；成为;制作根据可知，这里是提升了社交技巧developed wantedbecame made“social skills”故选Ao句意人们说“书架上的书，知识的海洋”
88.第三人称单数形式；动名词；过去式；动词原形从句，人们说，固定句型故选says sayingsaid sayit issaid+C句意坚持读我感兴趣的书让我有机会和我的新朋友分享故事，它也开阔了我的视野
89.share分享；tell告诉；speak说；talk谈论根据Keeping readingthe books和stories withmy newfriends99可知是和新朋友分享故事，.和某人分享某事，固定搭配故选share sth.with sbA句意每当我感到悲伤、失落或陷入困境时，呆在图书馆可以帮助我冷静下来
90.无论如何；无论什么；无论何时；无论在哪儿根据However WhateverWhenever WhereverI feltsad,lost orbeing可知是我觉得悲伤、迷失或遇到麻烦的时候，在图书馆in trouble,staying in the librarycould helpme calmdown.能让我冷静，空格处应用故选whenever C句意总之，我的高中生活忙碌但有意义，我也在这期间成为了一个更好的人
91.所以；或者；和；但是根据和可知是忙碌但有意义的，两者之间互为转折故so orand butbusy meaningful选D（奢侈的事）was theonly luxuryfor them,and theymostly spentthese besttimes sharingstories,13and havinga goodlaugh.（酥皮）The husbandonly atetheflakycrust ofthe applepie whilethe wifeonly lovedthe warmfilling.So they14thepiehappily.One winter,the manfell seriouslyill.The wifesat byhis sideas hesaid somethingto her.Taking herhand,the mansaidthere wasa15that hehad keptfrom herall this time.The womanheld her16to listento her husband.Then herhusband smiledand saidthathedisliked the crust ofpies.（说不出话的）The womanwas speechlessat firstbut asked17he atethecrustallthetime.The husbandsaid itgavehim great18to giveher whatshe liked.Hearing this,the womansmiled.She toldherhusbandthat they19were apair.All thoseyears thatcrust.
11.A.successful B.simple C.comfortable D.colourful
12.A.fish B.pork C.apple D.chocolate
13.A.joking B.fighting C.quarreling D.worrying
14.A.tidied upB,looked upC.divided upD.cheered up
15.A.secret B,story C.speech D.chance
16.A.hand B,eyes C.breath D.head
17.A.why B.how C.what D.when
18.A.support B.calm C,power D.joy
19.A.hardly B,nearly C.truly D.usually
20.A.friendly B,happy C-nervous D.patientthey weretogether,she alsotried tomake him20by choosingthe fillingwhileinfact,she preferredthe（2023•江苏淮安・统考一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A70-year-old Chinesewoman hasbeen calledSuper Grannie^^after it was reported that sheis crazyabout（马拉松）21and hascompletedover100marathons sofar.（退休），Most oldpeople chooseto takeit easy22they retirebut Wang Guilan,from Liaoning,is certainlynot23of them.She onlystarted runningattheage of50,asarule tokeep in24,but（酷爱）.soon realizeditwas her passionShe ranher firstmarathon in2004and hasnt25since.From2005to2021,shecompleted theBeijing Marathonthirteen
26.and thisyear sheset anew record,becoming theoldest personto evercomplete the168-kilometer Liaoningmarathon.“This ladyis as27as mygrandmother,how canshe runso fastThats surprising,“a runner28histwentiessaid afterseeing Wangcompete inthe Liaoningmarathon inApril.Last year,she ranfor the110kmversion ofthe marathonwith her29,It wasreportedthatshe waitedfor herfriend tocatchup forabout5-6hours30they couldcross thefinishing linetogether,but thisyear she took part inthe marathonby herself,and chosethe31distance.So why32a70-year-old stayin goodcondition tocomplete amarathon,while mostpeople halfher33couldnt finishOne reason,according toSina,is thatWang Guilanruns3420kilometers everyday.And sheloves runningon mountainroads inher nativeLiaoning,but inwinter sheruns on asphalt（沥青）roads.WangGuilanstrongly believesthat ageis justa number,and plansto35runningandenjoyingthe sunsetof herlife foras longasherhealth allowsit.
21.A.running B.swimming C.skating D.dancing
22.A.before B.while C.after D.because
23.A.some B.one C.most D.both
24.A.mind B.touch C.order D.shape
25.A.succeeded B.stopped C.cheered D.progressed
26.A.months B.days C.times D.weeks
27.A.pretty B.old C.clever D.healthy
28.A.in B.at C.with D.against
29.A.teacher B.husband C.student D.friend
30.A.if B.sothatC.unless D.even if
31.A.longest B.shortest C.best D.nearest
32.A.should B.must C.can D.will
33.A.weight B.age C.height D.size
34.A.at leastB.at mostC.only D.lessthan
35.A.consider B.mind C.avoid D.continue（2023・天津・统考二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Last Friday,I agreedto meetsome friendsat6:00pm ina coffeeshop.The weatherwas fine,36I decidedto walk（点）there.I arrivedten minutesearlier.Iordered a cupof37and satwatching people.（滚）There weresome boysplaying footballon the street,and asmallboy was runningafter theball asit rolledacrossthe road.Suddenly,there camea car.It wasgoing very38,When thedriver sawthe boyin hisway,he（刹车）braked hard.But itwastoo late...The smallboy waslying onthestreet39moving.To everyonessurprise,thecar didntstop.It droveaway quickly.（主人）People rantotheboy.There wasa cutonthe boys headand he40a lotof blood.The coffeeshop owner（救护车）telephoned the police.Soon anambulance arrivedand tooktheboytothe
41.At6:30pm,thepolicearrivedandstarted questioningpeople.About halfanhourlater,they askedme togoto thepolice stationbecause Isaw42,I gavethem allthe informationI knewbecause Ireally43them tocatch thedriver.I didntleave thepolice stationuntil8:00pm.44that Iwent homebecause I didnt wanttotalk toanyone.The nextday,theboysparents calledme tosay thanks.They alsotold me45thedriverwas atboywasfine andthepolicestationnow.
36.A.butB.D.orand C.so
37.A.bread B.coffee C,rice D.noodle
38.A.hardly B.carefully C.slowly D.fast
39.A.without B.with C.through D.by
40.A.gave B.lost C・got D.sent
41.A.hotel B.restaurant C.school D.hospital
42.A.everything B.D.somethingnothing C.anything
43.A.suffered B.D.walkedpunished C.wanted
44.A.Before B.D.DuringAfter C.While
45.A.ourB.D.hisyour C.their（•重庆江）匕•校考二模）2023Long agoAdana livedinasmall villagein Africa.46inthevillage hadjobs todo,and thevillagers dependedon oneanother.When Adana turned ten,her mothersaid toher,Adana,it istime foryou todo yourpartinthevillage.You shallbe（泉），（桶）the water girl.Each morningwe needyou togo down tothe spring fillthese bucketswith water,and bringthemback tothevillage47noon.”（扁担）Adana tookpride inbeing givensuch animportant job.She pickeduptheyoke withthe bucketsand walkedtothe spring.When shearrived,shetooka drinkand thenfilledthe bucketswithclean and cool water.Adana48the sun.It wasnearly noon,and sheknew thevillagers werewaiting forhertoreturn.She turnedtoawatergirlfrom anearby villageand asked,“How longwill ittake tocarry waterback to49village^^The girlthoughtfully replied,“If you go slowly,it willnot takevery long.But ifyougofast,it willtake youall day.”Adana listenedand thoughtabout whatthe girlhad toldher.She didnot50the girlvery well,and headeddowntothe（＜、彳仝）path|toward hervillage.Adana startedoff slowly,but sheincreased her51with eachstep.Soon,she wasrunningtohervillage.Halfway home,she stoppedto takea drinkof water.When shedid that,she sawthatthebucketswere52half full.Water hadbeen pouredout alongthe pathas shetraveled.53,Adanaturnedback toward the spring.Once again,she filledthebucketswith nice,clean water.Then,she walkedslowly backtowardthevillage.When shearrived,her littlesister asked,“How longdoes ittake tocarry waterback54the spring^^Adana smiledand answered,If yougo slowly,it willnot takevery long.But ifyougofast,it couldtake allday.Adanas littlesister listenedcarefully,but couldntunderstand whatAdana55,From thatday forward,Adana walkedquickly tothespringeach morning.On herway home,she walkedslowly andcarefully.
46.A.Somebody B.Nobody CAnybody D.EverybodyC
47.A.after B.beforeuntilD.since.c.
48.A.looked atB.looked forlooked backD.looked afterc.
49.A.my B.itsherD.hisc.
50.A.notice B.understandlikeD.hearc.
51.A.voice B.speedlevelD.energyc.
52.A.only B.stillevenD.neverc.
53.A.Tired B.ExcitedProudD.Interestedc.
54.A.from B.to withD.forc.
55.A.said B.saystoldD.tells（2023・重庆九龙坡・统考一模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案My pianosits inthe comerof mysmall livingroom.Every timeI seeit,I couldnthelp56the storyabout it.I lovedmusic sincechildhood.So Istarted to learn theviolin andguitar.But playing the pianohad alwaysbeen mydreamwhich myfamily couldnot
57.Although myfamilywasnotrich,my lifewas58filled withlove.I cantremember whichbirthday itwaswhen my motherboughtmeadollasagift.Of course,by thenthe dollwasnotproper for me sinceI wasold enough,but sheworked toohard toknow that,and Inever toldher.I happilyaccepted thedoll andthanked herbecause thatwasthe59mymotherhad showntome.In theyear beforeI graduatedfrom high school,I hadtaken piano lessons60about ayear.But Ihad tomake adecision:togototheuniversity to study medicineor to realize mydream ofmusic.Finally,I chose61I neededin life.I stoppedpiano lessonsbecause,just likemy doll,itwastoolateformetolearnthe piano.Ididntplay that piano inthe followingyears——until my son wasborn.He showedan early62in music,so Iputhim inpianolessons.1also playedthatpianoagain throughmyson,63guitar washis finalchoice.Ive cometorealizethat Ihave givenupmypersonal pleasuresin orderto have a64life.I thinkI willget backto（退休）.playingthe piano whenI retireAt thattime,all Ineed todo isto enjoythe pleasurethepiano
56.A.hearing B.making C.sharing D.reading
57.A.afford B.invite C.stand D.want
58.A.hardly B.seldom C.nearly D.always
59.A.love B.fact C.tear D.wish
60.A.on B.w汕C.in D.for
61.A.who B.what C.where D.when
62.A.interest B.mind C.look D.need
63.A.because B.however C.although D.since
64.A.simpler B.busier C.worse D.better
65.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.themselvesbrings methistime for65before itstoolate.（•河南南阳•统考一模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入2023A BC D相应空白处的最佳答案Tim waslooking forwardto this vacation.Then hisparents toldhim his66would bevisiting GrandmainNevada.Tim wasunhappy67he wantedto bewith hisfriends thissummer.（沙漠）“Grandma missesyou andshe wantsto seeyou,“Mom said.She cantwait totake youona desert hike.”、The nextmorning,Grandma metthem atthe airport.After along68they drovetothe desert.Asthey hiked,Grandma69that animalsenjoytheopendesertspace,it70them movefromplacetoplacefreely.Tim learned（适应）thattheanimals findways toadapt tothe hotdesert weather.He wonderedif hecould71the desertclimate.（乌龟）“Wow,Tim said,“look atthat!The turtlecarries its72on itsback!^^Grandma smiledat Tims73In fact,“she said,“that isadeserttortoise.It looksfortheshade madeby theshadows（背光处）ofrocks.Thafs74it coolsoff.He digsholes undergroundto75from theheat.The tortoisedisappeared intoits holes.76a largerabbit jumpedby.Grandma toldTim thatthe jackrabbifs large77help itkeep cool.“These animalsare so78theanimalsathome!^^Tim said.He hadforgotten aboutthedesertheat.“Some animals（猫头鹰）（鸣stay coolby sleepingduring theday.Then theyhunt forfood atnigh Jsaid Grandma.A greatowl hooted叫）above them.Grandma said,“It willsoon betimeforthe owlto hunt.^^“Which meansits timefor79to headback,“Dad added.Aw,thisvacationis goingby toofast,“Timsaid.They askedTim abouttheheat“What heat”Tim asked.“I feelas、80andcoolasanewflower.Tve adapted!Everyone laughed.
66.A.friends B,parents C.family D.father
67.A.if B.though C.because D.so
68.A.walk B.ride C.drive D.flight
69.A.explained B.expressed C.repeated D.discussed
70.A.accepts B.allows C.affords D.agrees
71.A,get usedto B,look forwardto C.get intouch withD.catch upwith
72.A.body B.home C,head D.bag
73.A.excitement B.encouragement C.disappointment D.sadness
74.A.why B.what C.when D.how
75.A,put awayB・get awayC.take awayD.give away
76.A.At onceB.Right awayC.Just nowD.Just then
77.A.eyes B.ears C,head D.nose
78.A.similar to B,different fromC.close toD.far from
79.A.him B.it C.them D.us
80.A,beautiful B.colorful C.fresh D.clean（2023・重庆巴南•统考一模）Have youever dreamedof yourhighschool life Moststudents mayhold theideathat highschool lifeis busyand boring,but Idlike tosay thatit isntwhat youthink.（录取通知书）In my81,study alwayscomes first.When Ireceived theletter ofadmission insummer,I clearlyknew82I shoulddo.So Imade upmy mindtostudyhard andkeep learningas muchas
83.I stronglybelievedthat knowledgecan changemy life.By workinghard,I gotgood gradesin exams.My schoolalso providedme84many goodchances thathelped meto improvemyself.For example,I usedto beafraidof standingin frontof crowdsto express85,But aftertaking partin manycompetitionsheld bymy school,Im notafraid anymore.Donating activitiesmade meknow howto communicatewith others.I also86social skillsand trainedmy abilities.I oftenvisited the library.It is87that Shelvesof books,oceans ofknowledge”.Keeping readingthe booksI was（拓宽）（眼界）.interested ingave methe chanceto88stories withmy newfriends andit alsobroadened myhorizon89I feltsad,lost orbeing introuble,staying inthelibrarycould helpme calmdown.In short,my highschoollifewas busy90meaningful,and Ialso becamea betterperson duringthisperiod.Though lifeis busy,chances willcome onlyifyouhaveaprepared mind.Am Iright
81.A.words B.feelings C.opinion D.visit
82.A.what B.how C.which D.why
83.A.can B.possible C.possibly D.maybe汕
84.A.toB.for C.of D.w
85.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine
86.A.developed B.wanted C.became D.made
87.A.says B.saying C.said D.say
88.A.share B.tell C.speak D.talk
89.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
90.A.so B.or C.and D.but参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.B
10.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文本文主要赞美了尽职尽责的外卖员句意我把自己深深地扔进沙发里
1.坐；扔；停留；保持根据“可知，作者很累拖着身体回到家并把自己扔sat threwstayed keptdragged home.”进沙发里故选B句意我太累了而不能给自己做饭了，于是在电话上订了一份鸡
2.惊讶的;害怕的;疲劳的；吃惊的根据“amazed afraidtired surprisedso Iordered apot ofchicken uponmy phone.”可知，作者累到不能做饭，只能订外卖故选C句意半小时后，快递员打电话跟我说他已经到了
3.告诉；提醒;大打电话；制作根据上文told remindedcalled made“so Iorderedapot ofchicken uponmy phone.^^可知，订外卖在手机上完成的，故联系也是通过电话故选C句意我走得很慢因为我认为他会把食物放在社区的门口然后匆忙离开
4.生气地；快速地；轻柔地；缓慢地根据angrily quicklygently slowlybecauseIthoughthewouldleavethefoodat可知，因为作者认为外卖员会把外卖放在门口,所以作者走得很the gateof mycommunity andleave ina hurry.”慢故选D句意当我到了大门那里，我看见他没有打伞在倾盆大雨中等我
5.等待；走路；跑步；离开根据waiting walkingrunning leavingThe Rainkeptfallingdown onhis face,his foot,and可知，外卖员没有离开而是在大雨中等我故选hisyellowuniform.He wasin histwenties.He lookedtired.”Ao句意你为什不早点离开去找躲雨的地方呢？
6.更礼貌的；更晚的;更快的;更早的根据“可知,作politer laterfaster earlierto findsome shelterfrom therain”者询问他为什么不早点走去找躲雨的地方故选D句意我工作就是为了把食物安全地带到我的顾客面前
7.乘客；顾客；老板；同事根据可passengers customersbosses workmatesdeliveryworker…me thathed arrived”知，作者是顾客故选B句意对于我们来说，最重要的一件事就是满足他们的需求
8.看见;满足；完成；记住根据可知,夕卜卖see satisfycomplete remember“I worktobringfood safelyto our...员把食物安全带到顾客面前来满足顾客的需求故选B句意在我们周围，有很多像他一样的普通人，他们每天工作，甚至在他们的工作非常艰辛的时候
9.不同寻常的；普通的；艰难的；特另的根据unusual commonhard specialU“likehimwho dotheir jobseveryday”。
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