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完形填空热点话题考前押题07（2023•山东滨州・统考二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案（热潮）（网Recently,a singernamed LiuGenghong becomesan onlinesensation in China.Almost everynetizen友）]（健身直播）his live-streamed workoutsessions withhis wife.From halfpast sevento nine,millions of2followLiu to have a90-minute workout.Since Liuonly had a fewfollowers2weeks ago,no onecould3that Liucould getover20million followers on Douyin in such a short time.（趋势）Nobody butLiu hascreated atrend likethis before.Lius workoutlive-stream encouragesmany peopleto（上传）move theirbodies andalso to make andupload theirown videos.“Moving mylegs andarms with him canreally helpme relax myself after hard
4.Also,watching hiswife exercise withhim is so
5.And the songs hechooses for the exerciseare alsomy favorites.I liketo（《本草纲目》）dance to thesongCompendium ofMateria Medicafrom JayChou the most.A girlfrom ShanghaitoldDaily News.Like thisgirl,there arethousands ofother people6to thesong as well anduploading theirvideos onDouyin.Some of them areschool pupils,firefighters andeven otherswho7exercised before.Liu Genghongs8doesnt happenovernight.His hard work overthe yearstogether withsome luck makes him who he is today.His successalso remindspeople of the9of workingout.Working outevery daymakes peoplefeel（紧张的）10during this stressful time.Its alsogood forthe health.Its greatthat morepeople arepaying attentionto theirhealth,so nomatter whereyou areor howbusy theday is,dont forgetto moveyour bodies!
1.A.knows B.adds C.covers D.agrees
2.A.men B.women C-workers D.people
3.A.realize B.explain C.imagine D.remember
4.A.sleep B.rest C.class D.work
5.A.boring B.fun C.lucky D.noisyC.turning
6.A.listening B.dancing D.runningC.suddenly
7.A.hardly B.easily D.completely参考答案:
1.A2,D
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.D【导语】本文讲述了刘映宏和他妻子在抖音上的健身直播爆火，掀起一股全名健身热潮的事情句意几乎每个网友都知道他和妻子的健身直播
1.知道；添力口；覆盖；同意根据knows addscovers agreesRecently,a singernamed LiuGenghong becomesan online（热潮）可知，几乎每个网友都知道刘映宏和他妻子的健身直播故选sensation inChina.”A句意从点半到点，数百万人跟随刘进行分钟的锻炼
2.7990男人；女人；工人；人根据下文men womenworkers people“Lius workoutlive-stream encouragesmany peopleto可知，数百万人跟着刘阱宏进行分钟的锻炼故选move theirbodies”90D句意两周前，刘的粉丝还寥寥无几，没有人能想象他能在这么短的时间内在抖音上获得超过万的粉
3.2000丝意识到;解释；想象；记得根据realize explainimagine remember“no onecould...that Liucould getover20million可知，没人能想象他能在如此短的时间内获得多万粉丝故选followersonDouyininsuchashorttime”2000C句意和他一起活动我的腿和胳膊真的能帮助我在辛苦工作后放松自己
4.睡觉；休息；班级；工作根据…”可知，锻炼可以帮助人在辛苦工sleep restclass workrelaxmyselfafterhard作后放松自我故选D句意而且，看着他的妻子和他一起锻炼也很有趣
5.无聊的；有趣的；幸运的；吵闹的根据可知，boring funlucky noisy“watching hiswifeexercisewithhimisso…”看着刘映宏和他妻子一起锻炼是很有趣的，如果视频不有趣，也不会在网上掀起一股热潮故选B句意像这个女孩一样，有成千上万的人也跟着这首歌跳舞，并在抖音上上传他们的视频
6.听;跳舞;转动；跑步根据listening dancingturning runningthere arethousands ofother people...to thesong aswell”可知，成千上万的人跟随这首歌跳舞故选B句意他们中的一些人是小学生、消防员，甚至是以前很少锻炼的人
7.几乎不；容易地；突然；完全地，彻底地根据hardly easilysuddenly completelySome of them areschool pupils,可知，一些之前几乎不怎么锻炼的人也参与进来了故选firefighters andeven otherswho...exercised before.”Ao句意刘晚宏的成功不是一蹴而就的
8.勇气；成功；发现；价值根据下文courage successdiscovery value“His hardwork overthe yearstogether withsome以及可知，此处指刘映宏的成功故选luckmakeshimwhoheistoday.“His success…”B句意他的成功也提醒了人们锻炼的重要性
9.value价值；situation情况；importance重要性；introduction介绍根据下文Its alsogood forthe health.Its great…”可知，此处指提醒人们锻炼的重要性故选句意that morepeople arepaying attentionto theirhealth C
10.每天锻炼能让人在压力大的时候感觉更快乐更容易的；更滑稽的；更强壮的；更快乐的根据（紧张的）可easier funnierstronger happier“thisstressfultime”知，此处指锻炼让人们在这个紧张、快节奏的时代感到更快乐故选DIL C
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.B【导语】本文探讨了是否应该让学生做家务句意它有助于他们养成良好的习惯
11.决定;描述；发展，养成；掉落根据可知，此处是decide describedevelop dropIt helpsthem to...good habits.”养成好习惯，故选C句意但是一些家长强烈反对这个想法
12.虚弱地；强烈地；容易地；缓慢地根据下文weakly stronglyeasily slowly“They can*see the advantages ofstudents可知，此处是没看到做家务的好处，所以强烈反对这一想法，故选doing suchchores.”B句意他们认为学校应该帮助学生集中精力学习，而不是提供成为学校清洁工的机会
13.清洁工；教师；学生；教育者根据上文cleaners teachersstudents educatorsThey thinkthat theschool shouldhelp可知，此处是家长认为孩子是去学习的，不是去做清洁工的，故选句意students to focus on their study”A
14.给学生这样的任务是好的，因为很少有学生会在家里做一些；许多；所有的；几乎没有根据语境some manyall fewIt isgood togive studentssuch tasks,because…of the可知，此处是很少有学生会在家里做家务，故选students willdo themat home.”D句意近年来，当学生被要求在学校做一些家务时，一些家长总是担心很多事情
15.学习关于；担心；分发；尝试根据learning aboutworrying aboutgiving outtrying outsome parents are always....”可矢口，止匕处是家长会担心孩子很多事情，lots ofthings whenstudents areasked to do somechores in schools故选B句意一些人问，如果他们的孩子在学校受伤了怎么办，另一些人甚至质疑学校的教学方法和管埋
16.tell告诉；说；问；回答根据下文（如果他们的孩子在学校受speak askanswer what if their kids get hurt in schools伤了怎么办）可知，此处是一些人问，故选Co句意因此，大城市的许多小学不让学生在课间休息时参加户外活动，担心他们会惹麻烦因此；
17.As aresult毕竟;此总共;像往常一样根据下文After allIn As usual“many primary schools inbig citiesdo notlet studentsjoin in可知,止匕处是前文家长的反对带来的结果，outdoor activitiesduring breaks,fearing that they mightget intotrouble.“故选A句意这不利于学生的能力（培养）
18.能力、才智；年级；重量；爱好根据语境并结合前文abilities gradesweight hobbies“This isbad forstudents...”内容可知，此处是不利于学生的能力（培养），故选Ao句意做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义
19.peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；careful仔细的；thankful感激的根据语境“Doing chorescan makestudents9可知，此处是做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义，故选experiences more...in schools.”B句意更重要的是，它可以让学生产生责任感，教会他们遵守规则和团队合作的精神
20.ask询问；teach教会；start启动；find查找根据语境Whats more,it canput a sense of responsibility intostudents
5.”可知,此处是教会他们遵守规则，故选minds and...them thespirit ofrules aswell asteamwork B
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.A【导语】本文讲述了作者看见一位收银员耐心地帮助一位遇到困难的顾客，他给店长发了一封邮件，称赞收银员的善良和服务店长回复说只要有晋升的机会，对收银员的评价就会被纳入他的个人经历句意读卡器一直拒绝她付款
21.控制；拒绝；支付；根据controlling refusingpaying copying“She didntknow...it couldhappen andwhat she shouldo可知，她不知道发生了什么，不知道怎么办，因此表示她无法付款，读卡器拒绝让她付款，故选do.“Bo句意她不知道这是怎么发生的，也不知道自己该怎么办
23.感激的；骄傲的；紧张的；担心的根据可知,作者要thankful proudnervous worried“I wastrying topay forher,“为她付钱，她可能会感激，故选A句意我保证我们会想办法解决的
24.同意；听见；许诺；忘记根据可知，这是收银员agree hearpromise forget“we canthink about a wayto solveit.”在向这位女士保证要解决这个问题，故选C句意我们身后的队伍越来越长，然而，收银员没有表现出不耐烦
25.数字；清单；卡片；行，队根据及上文可知，这是在付款，number listcard line“behind uswas growinglonger”所以拍的很长的应是等着付款的队伍，故选D句意我们身后的队伍越来越长，然而，收银员没有表现出不耐烦
26.提供；带来；表现；通过根据offered broughtshowed passed“And whenI gothome,I sentan emailto the manager可知，这位收银员很善良，因此没有表现出不耐烦，故ofthe store to praise the cashier...his kindnessand service.”选C句意他告诉这位女士，她这个月的消费已经超出了限额，但不会太多
27.分钟;小时；天；月根据可minute hourday month“the woman agreed to...until thebeginning ofnext monthto get”知，这位女士下个月初再买，因此这个月的消费已经超出了限额，故选D句意我记得收银员在检查袋子里的食物时礼貌地说
28.礼貌地；秘密地；激动地；严重地根据politely secretlyexcitedly seriously“And whenI gothome,I sentan emailto可知，此处表示收银员善良，礼貌，故选the manager ofthe store to praise the cashier...his kindnessand service.”Ao句意那个女人点了点头，于是那个显然以前做过这种事的收银员，拿出一瓶果汁和一些饼干，女人同意
29.等到下个月初再买尽管；所以；因为；但是前一句表示那个女人点了点头，后一句表示那个显然以前做过though sobecause but这种事的收银员，拿出一瓶果汁和一些饼干，前后之间应是因果关系，后一句表示结果，用连词故选so,Bo句意女人点了点头，于是那个显然以前做过这种事的收银员，拿出一瓶果汁和一些饼干，女人同意等到
30.下个月初再买移动;工作;等待；决定根据可知，等到下个月move workwait decide“until thebeginning ofnext monthto get”初再买，故选C句意他再次告诉这位女士，这是一种常见的情况，根本不是问题
31.共同的,常见的；困难的;特殊的；不可能的根据可知，common difficultspecial impossible“this alwayshappens”这种事情总是发生，因此表示这是一种常见的情况，故选A句意回到家后，我给店长发了一封邮件，称赞收银员的善良和服务
32.of.……的；for为了；with用；in在.......里praise sbforsth”因为某事称赞某人”,固定短语故选B句意后来，我得到了经理的回复和感谢
33.同意；机会；回复；邀请根据agreement chancereply invitation“I sentan emailto themanager ofthestoretopraise可知，我给店长发了一封邮件，此处表示收到了他的回复，故选the cashier…his kindnessand service.Co句意她告诉我，只要有晋升的机会，我对收银员的评价就会被纳入他的个人经历
34.我的;她的；他们的；他的根据（限制）my hertheir hisHe toldthe womanthat she was overher limit for this...but可知，这位收银员是位男士，因此用代词修饰故选not too much.”his personalexperience,D句意虽然收银员对陷入困境的人的生活产生了积极的影响，但我希望我的邮件对收银员产生了积极的影
35.响有麻烦；值班；在工作；处于危险中根据in troubleon dutyat workin dangerShe didntknow...it couldhappen and及全文可知，这位顾客在付款时遇到了困难，收银员对陷入困境的人的生活产生了积极的what sheshould do.”影响，故选A
36.C
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.C
41.A
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一位负债的商人在公园里收到老人的鼓舞，努力克服困难的故事句意他说“我看得出来，有什么事困扰着你”
36.令人惊讶的；击打；困扰；袭击根据surprising beatingtroubling attackingHe saton apark bench,head in his hands.”可知，商人的双手抱头，一定是有事困扰着他，故选C句意听了商人的故事后，老人写了一张支票，放在手里说“从今天起整整一年，拿着它还我”笔
37.note记；车票；账单；支票根据上文（债务）ticket billcheck“There was a businessmanwho wasdeep indebt andcould和可矢口，商人欠债，那老人给他的see noway out.“Take itand pay me back here exactly one year from today.”应是支票，故选D句意我一秒钟就能还清债务！
38.起飞；清理；削减；支付根据take offclean upcut downpay offThe businessmansaw in his handa checkfor$500,可知，商人看到他手里有一张万美元的000,signed byJohn D.Rockefeller,one ofthe richestmen in the world!”50支票，所以他觉得自己一秒钟就能还清债务，故选D句意但相反，这位商人决定把支票放在他的保险箱里
39.怀疑地；而是；不幸地；同时根据doubtfully insteadunluckily meanwhileI canpay offmy debtsin asecond!”he.和.”可知，商人并没有使用支票，而是把支票放在realized the businessman decided to putthe checkinhissafe他的保险箱里，故选B句意他想，只要知道它在那里，他就有能力拯救自己的企业
40.对不起；机会；能力；想象根据可知，此处表达拯救自excuse chancepower imaginationto savehis businessJ己的企业的能力，故选C成功的；不寻常的；个人的；叩独立的根据successful unusualpersonal indendent“Within severalmonths,he was可知，不到几个月，他就还清了债务，又一次赚到了钱，所以他的生out ofdebt andmaking money once again.”意是成功的，故选A
42.句意护士对这位商人说，这位老人患有精神病，他总是告诉人们他就是约翰・D・洛克菲勒最终；精神上；可能；身体上根据finally mentallypossibly physically“was alwaystelling peoplethat he was John可知，他总是告诉人们他就是所以他应是患有精神疾病，故选D.Rockefeller.”John D.Rockefeller,B句意商人听到这个消息很震惊
43.震惊的；担心的；伤心的；感动的根据shocked worriedsad moved“All yearlong hedbeen buyingand selling,可知，整整一年,商人一直在买卖，相信自己身后有万believing that he hadhalf amillion dollarsbehind him.”50美元，所以听到老人患有精神疾病，他很震惊故选A句意突然，他意识到改变他生活的并不是金钱，无论是真实的还是想象中的
44.believed相信；heard听至U；realized意识到；noticed注意到根据“Suddenly,he...that it wasnt themoney,real or可知，此处表达商人意识到并不是金钱改变了他的生活故选句意imagined,that hadturned hislife around.”
45.Co正是他新获得的自信帮助他实现了他所追求的一切实现；俘虏；实现；跟随根据achieve capturecomplete follow“It washis newfoundself-confidence that had helped可知，此处表达商人重新获得的自信帮助他实现了他所追求的一切，故选him...anything hewent after.”Ao
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.D
50.C
51.D
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.B【导语•】本文主要介绍了生活中做决定的重要性以及如何做出正确的决定句意为了做出正确的决定，你可能需要考虑很多事情
47.糟糕的；正确的；真正的；贫穷的根据可知，terrible properreal poor“you mightneed toconsider many things做出一个正确的决定，故选B句意众所周知，你最好不要草率地做决定
48.安静地；成功地；粗心地，随意地；明智地根据quietly successfullycarelessly wiselyhad better not make a decision可知，做决定不要太随意，故选too”C句意但大多数决定都不会陷入这种情况
49.但是;和；所以；如果根据可知，前后两句是转折关But And So If“Some decisionsmay need to bemade soon.”系，故选A报告；机会；单词；选择根据和reports chanceswords choicesGive yourselfsome time to really consider”The next.”可知,好好考虑自己的选择，故选句意step isto weighthe advantagesand disadvantages of eachchoice D
50.有时候，你可能很难想到一些缺点奇，怪的；高兴的；艰难的；错误的根据和strange happyhard wrong“think ofsome disadvantagesSo youcan ask可知，很难想起缺点，所以要求助于别人，故选others forhelp.”C句意结果取决于你
51.她;他；我；你可知，her himme youdecision is still yours to make^^HHowever,the decisionis stillyours to make.”决定取决于你，故选D句意停止思考一会儿
52.喜欢；停止；完成；想象根据和enjoy stopfinish imagine“thinking aboutit fbra while”Later,when youlook at your可知，停止思考一会，然后再重新看看自己的笔记，故选notes again”B句意之后，当你再次看笔记时，你可能会觉得它们需要改变一些东西
53.改变；扩散；发明；收集根据可知，再次看过笔记之后change spreadinvent collectyou mayfeel theyneed to”可能需要改变一些东西，故选A句意你不应该急于做出重要的决定
54.至达；进入；匆忙;保持根据可知,不应该reach Uenter rushkeep“You shouldnt..to makeimportant decisions”匆忙做出重要的决定，故选C句意你可以把这些步骤运用到你生活中的任何决定中，从选择学习什么科目到找出如何处理与父母之间
55.的问题帮助；处理;等待;寻找根据可知,此处指解决问题，help withdeal withwait forlook forproblems withparents”故选B
56.B
57.D
58.A
59.C
60.A
61.D
62.A
63.D
64.A
65.C
66.A
67.C
68.C
69.D
70.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是父亲一直希望作者能子承父业，但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以后，他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想句意我的父亲希望我当农民，加入他们，但我不同意我父亲
56.经理；农民；飞行员；老师根据manager farmerpilot teacherMy great-grandfather,my grandfatherand my father可知父亲希望我也成为一名农民故选are all farmers”B介绍；发现；参观；拥有根据可知是拥有一家航空公introduced discoveredvisited owned“a smallairline”司故选D句意那是我第一次看到一架真正的飞机
58.真的；不同的；特别的；受欢迎的根据可real differentspecial popularIt was the first time I had seena...plane^知是看到一架真正的飞机故选A句意当我们起飞时，我感到很兴奋
59.无聊的；害怕的；兴奋的；自信的根据.”可知作bored afraidexcited confident“I wanted to flyagain and again者想再飞一次，所以飞机起飞时感到很兴奋故选C句意我们在空中的时候我快要忘记我们要返回地面了
60.回到；指；导致；回复根据可知是返回到地面故选return topoint tolead toreply to the ground”A句意所有我想到的是飞行是我的人生目标和我多么想一次又一次飞行
61.问题;习惯；挑战；梦想根据可知飞行是我的梦想problem habitchallenge dreamflying would be my”故选Do句意他甚至让我独自开一次飞机
62.甚至;仍然；从不；已经根据可知他甚至让我单独开飞机even stillnever alreadylet mefly aloneonce”故选Ao句意我想成为一名飞行员，但这意味着我将不得不违背我的父亲
63.喜欢；经历；复习；违背根据go forgo throughgo overgo againstI wantedto becomea pilot but that meant可知作者想当飞行员，这和父亲的意愿相违背故选I wouldhave to…my father”D句意每次我想说的时候，一些无形的东西，就像一只手，总是把我拉回来
64.我；他；你；我们根据可知每次我想说些什么的时候，总有一些无形me himyou us“Every time I triedto say”的东西把我拉回来故选A句意我直到我必须告诉父亲自己想做什么，但我不想让他失望
65.惊讶；使害怕；使失望；担心根据可知是不想让父亲失surprise scaredisappoint worryI didntwant to…him”望故选C句意我不知道该说些什么来帮助他理解我对飞行的热爱
66.understand理解；receive收至U；remember记得；protect保护根据my lovefor flying”可知是埋解自己对于飞行的热爱故选A句意我有很重要的事情要告诉您
67.有趣的；有创造力的；重要的;有用的根据interesting creativeimportant useful“I want to goto collegeand become可知这是重要的事情故选a pilot”Co句意我已经做好了最坏的打算，但父亲的话让我大吃一惊
68.和；或者；但是；因为前后两句是转折关系，用连接故选and orbut asbut C句意我第一次真正体会到父亲对我深沉的爱
69.自由的；小的；丢失的;深的根据可知是对我深深的爱故选free tinylost deep“love fbrme”D句意我默默地转过身来，忍不住哭了起来
70.想象；说话；唱歌；哭根据可知作者忍不住哭imagining talkingsinging crying“Tears rolleddown my cheeks”了起来故选D
71.B
72.D
73.A
74.B
75.D
76.C
77.C
78.A
79.B
80.D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化句意现在我很高兴在回复你的最后一封邮件时分享一些关于中国茶文化的东西
72.问；分享;争论;担心根据可知,是回应上封信，所以是分享有ask shareargue worry“in reply to yourlast e-mail”关茶文化的信息故选B句意中国茶文化始于大约年前，喝茶逐渐成为一种惊人的传统
73.4000小时，日子；月份；年根据常识可知，茶文化年前就有了，故选hours days months years4000D句意在中国，人们几乎在任何地方和大部分业余时间喝茶
74.喝；吃；制作；购买根据可知，这里也是表示喝茶，drink eat make buy“People alsodrink tea”“drink tea”,故选Ao句意茶不仅在茶馆和餐馆供应，而且在家里供应
76.害怕的；滑稽的;无聊的；放松的根据和可afraid funny bored relaxed“tea isgood forpeoples healthrefreshed”知，此处介绍喝茶的好处，符合语境故选relaxed D句意其他人在社交场合请客人或朋友喝茶
77.
8.A.courage B.success C.discovery D.value
9.A.value B.situation C.importance D.introduction
10.A.easier B.funnier C,stronger D.happier（•广东中山•校考一模）2023Students at a primaryschool in Fuzhou areasked toclean theschool toilets.It helpsthemto11good habits.But some parentsare12against theidea.They cantsee theadvantagesofstudents doingsuchchores.They thinkthat theschool shouldhelp studentstofocuson theirstudy,not offerthe chanceto beschool
13.In fact,parents,schools andsociety playan importantrole informing thecharacter ofstudents.It isgood togivestudents suchtasks,because14ofthestudents willdo themat home.Their parentswant themtodohomework only.In recentyears,someparentsare always15lots ofthings whenstudents areasked todo somechores inschools.Some16whatiftheirkidsgethurtinschools,others evenchallenge theschools teachingmethods andmanagement.
17.Many primaryschools inbig citiesdo notlet studentsjoin inoutdooractivities during breaks,fearing that they mightget intotrouble.This isbad forstudents
918.Some expertssay weshould learnsomething fromwhat theprimaryschoolinFuzhouis doing.Doing chorescanmake students9experiences more19inschools.Whats more,it canputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents9minds and20them thespirit ofrules aswell asteamwork.
11.A.decide B・describe C.develop D.drop
12.A.weakly B.strongly C.easily D.slowly
13.A.cleaners B,teachers C.students D.educators
14.A.some B・many C.all D.few
15.A.learning aboutB.worrying aboutC.giving outD.trying out
16.A.tell B.speak C.ask D.answer
17.A.As aresult B.After allC.In allD.Asusual
18.A.abilities B,grades C.weight D.hobbies
19.A.peaceful B.meaningful C.careful D.thankful
20.A.ask B・teach C.start D.find（2023•浙江金华・统考一模）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Not longago,I was atastore,and an old womanin frontof mewas usinga specialcard whichwas providedactors演员；nurses护士；guests客人；villagers村民根据or friendsto teadrinking insocial communication,,可知，在社交中请客人喝茶，故选C句意中国的茶叶种类繁多，其中绿茶在世界各地都很出名
78.富裕的；普通的；著名的；简单的根据以及下文对绿茶功能的rich common famous simple“all overthe world”介绍可知，绿茶在全世界都很出名故选C句意绿茶已被证明可以保持你口气清新
80.更虚弱的；更健康的；更冷的；更重的根据weaker healthier colder heavierThere areB vitaminsin greentea.可知，绿茶对身体有好处，可以使心脏更加健康，故选The vitaminshelp yourbody workwell.”B句意那么，自己来中国体验一下它怎么样？
81.解决；信任;记住；体验根据可知，只有体solve trust remember experienceMaybe,you willfall inlove withit”验了才能爱上它故选D
82.C
82.B
83.A
84.C
85.B
86.D
87.A
88.C
89.A
90.B【导语】本文讲述一位智者有一个懒惰又无所事事的儿子，智者担心儿子的未来便给了他一张地图，让他去寻找财富其实根本没有财富，智者希望在旅程中儿子能找到人生的真正目的，儿子确实也做到了句意但是他的儿子没有目标也不开心
83.并且；因此；但是；因为根据可知,他是智者,后文儿AndSoBut Because“Once therelived awise man”子没目标，两个句子是转折关系，所以是但是故选But C句意几年过去了，男子更担心和悲伤
84.悲伤（原级）;悲伤,（比较级）；开心;开心（比较级）由于可知，sad sadder happy happier“more worried and”更担心，所以应是比较级，且应是不好的故选B句意一天他递给儿子一张地图并说“我想你去找到财宝”
85.不定冠词，泛指一个；用于元音音素开头；表特指；/零冠词分析句子可知，应是泛指一个，所以应a an the是不定冠词，泛指一个故选a A句意他挖呀挖，但是什么也没有发现
86.一般现在时态的主动语态；一般过去时态的主动语态；一般过去时态的被动语态（主语是find found was found三单或不可数）；一般过去时态的被动语态（主语是复数）由于”不定代词视为单数，were found“nothing且与之间为被动关系，所以应是故选find wasfound C句意在他回去的路上，他注意到跳舞的鸟和美丽的花
87.他（主格）；他的（形容词性物主代词）；他（宾格）；他自己（反身代词）考查短语he his him himselfon在某人去某地的路上“故选ones wayto”B句意他遇见在田地里的快乐的农民
88.司机（单数）;司机（复数）;农民;农民（复数）由于在田地,所以driver drivers farmer farmers“in thefields”应是农民，由于农民可数，前面没有限制一个，所以应是复数故选D句意你去这个地方的旅行怎么样？
89.怎样;什么;什么时候；哪里根据后文可知，应是询问怎么样How What When Where“Did youenjoy it”故选Ao句意但是我享受回家的行程并忘记没有找到财宝的痛
90.动词原形，一般现在时；动词三单；动词过去式；动名词根据前后动词应forget forgets forgot forgetting“and”是时态保持一致，由于一般过去时，所以应是动词过去式故选“enjoyed”forgot C句意如果目标只是你脑海里的东西，你将错过美好的东西，并且不会开心
91.如果；除非；自……以来；虽然根据横线后的句子是一种假设条件，所以应是如果if unless since thoughif故选A句意生活中有目标并且也能享受旅程是重要的
92.有（原形）；不定式结构；实现；实现，不定式结构根据句意，应是生活中要have tohave achieveto achieve有目标，排除由于做某事是怎样的，所以应是不定式结构故选CD,“it isadj todo”B
93.B
92.C
93.A
94.A
95.D
96.C
97.D
98.C
99.A
100.B【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事句意他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名
94.准备；著名；迟到的；抱歉的根据可知，以努力ready famouslate sorryhis hardwork and great achievements”工作和伟大的成就而闻名；短语表示“因……而出名故选be famousfor B句意但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣骄傲；尊敬；
95.pride respect兴趣；善意根据可知，对阅interest kindness“he didnthave enoughknowledge”读没有什么兴趣；短语表示“对……表达兴趣”故选Show interestinC句意当祖逖长大后，他意识到自己知识不够
96.意识到；决定；想象；承诺根据可知，要努力学习,因此此处realized decidedimagined promised“study hard”表示意识到自己没有知识故选A句意他深感不能报效祖国，于是下定决心好好学习
97.他的；她的；它的；他们的下定决心”，此处指祖逖下定决定，用形容词his herits theirmake upones mind性物主代词故选his,A句意祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨
98.富有的;忙碌的；同样的;亲密的根据可知，有一个密友故rich busysame close“They hada deepfriendship.”选D句意一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡在叫
99.打架;讨论；睡觉;阅读根据可知叫醒了刘琨，因此fighting discussingsleeping reading“He wokeup Liu Kun”表示睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声故选C句意刘琨虽然还很困，但还是欣然同意了祖逖的意见100因为；除非；如果；虽然根据可Because UnlessIf Though“he wasstill sleepy,Liu Kunagreed withZu Tigladly.”知，前后两句话为转折关系，用虽然”引导让步状语从句，故选Though D句意无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃101长的;干燥的；冷的;安静的根据可知是在冬天,因此是很冷的故选long drycold quiet“in winter”C句意此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上102仔细地；礼貌地；大概；最近根据可carefully politelyprobably recently“put all their energyinto readingbooks”知把所有精力都放在看书上，因此此处表示认真学习故选A句意最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献
103.错误；梦想；爱好；困难根据可知表示成真，因此表示梦想实mistakes dreamshobbies difficultiescame true”现故选B（读卡器）by thegovernment forthe poor.The cardreader kept21her payment.She didntknow22it couldhappen andwhatsheshoulddo.I wastrying topay forher,but notsure shewould beunhappy or
23.When Istepped forward,the（攵专艮员）cashier Usaid,“Sir,this alwayshappens.Ifs not a problem.I24we canthink abouta wayto solveit.”The25behind uswas growinglonger,however,the cashier26no impatience.He toldthe womanthat she was over（限制）her limitfor this27but nottoomuch.I rememberedthe cashiersaying28as helooked throughthe foodin thebag.Madam,youll surelydecide tokeep thebread,the milk,the applesand thebutter.Is thatOK”The womannodded,29thecashier,who hadclearly donethis before,pulled outa bottleof juiceand somecookies the womanagreedto30（）until thebeginning ofnext monthto get.He onceagain toldthewomanthat thiswas a n31situation andnotaproblemat all.When itwas myturn,I noticedthe cashiersname onhis nametag.And whenI gothome,I sentan emailtothe（）managerofthestoretopraisethecashier32his kindnessand service.Later,I gotan33with thanksfrom themanager.She let me knowmy reviewsabout thecashier wouldbe addedin34personal experienceswhenever therewasachance（晋升）.for apromotionWhile thecashier hada positiveinfluence onthe lifeof someonewho was35,1hope myemail hadapositive effectonthecashier.
21.A.controlling B.refusing C・paying D.copying
22.A.if B.where C.when D.how
23.A.thankful B.proud C.nervous D.worried
24.A.agree B.hear C.promise D.forget
25.A.number B.list C.card D.line
26.A.offered B.brought C.showed D.passed
27.A.minute B.hour C.day D.month
28.A.politely B.secretly C.excitedly D.seriously
29.A.though B.so C.because D.but
30.A.move B.work C.wait D.decide
31.A.common B.difficult C.special D.impossible
32.A.of B.for C.with D.in
33.A.agreement B.chance C.reply D.invitation
34.A.my B.her C.their D.his
35.A.in troubleB.on dutyC.at workD.in danger（•广东广州•广州市第二中学校考二模）（债务）2023There wasa businessmanwho wasdeep indebt andcouldsee noway out.He saton apark bench,head inhis hands.Suddenly,anold man stoodbefore him.“I cansee thatsomething is36you,“he said.After listeningto thebusinessmansstory,the oldman wroteouta37,and putit inhis hand,saying,“Take itandpaymebackhereexactlyoneyearfromtoday.Then heturned anddisappeared asquickly ashe hadcome.The businessmansaw inhis handa checkfor$500,000,signed byJohn D.Rockefeller,one ofthe richestmen intheworld!“I can38my debtsin asecond!,9he realized.But39,the businessmandecidedtoput thecheckinhissafe.Just knowingitwasthere mightgive himthe40to savehis business,he thought.He wentback andworked hardto makehis business
41.Within severalmonths,he wasout ofdebtand makingmoneyonceagain.Exactly oneyear later,he returnedtothepark with the check.At theagreed-upon time,he sawthe oldman comewitha nurse.The nursespoke tothebusinessmanand saidthattheoldmanwas42ill andwas alwaystelling peoplethathe wasJohn D.Rockefeller.The businessmanwas43to hearthis.All yearlong hedbeen buyingand selling,believing thathe hadhalf amilliondollars behindhim.Suddenly,he44that itwasnt themoney,real orimagined,thathadturned hislife around.It washisnewfound self-confidence thathad helpedhim45anything hewent
36.A.surprising B.beating C.troubling D.attacking
37.A.note B.ticket C.bill D.check
38.A.take offB.clean upC.cut downD.pay off
39.A.doubtfully B,instead C.unluckily D.meanwhile
40.A.excuse B・chance C-power D.imagination
41.A.successful B.unusual C.personal D.independent
42.A.finally B.mentally C.possibly D.physically
43.A.shocked B,worried C.sad D.moved
44.A.believed B.heard C.realized D.noticed
45.A.achieve B,capture C.complete D.followafter.（2023・河北张家口・统考三模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Some decisionscan makea differencein yourwhole life.To make46decision,you mightneed toconsidermanythings.And ifsknown thatyou hadbetternotmakeadecision too47,This canmake you（流程图）feel troubled.Dont worry.Making aflowchart canhelp youmake betterdecisions.Some decisionsmay needto bemade soon.48most decisionswont fall into thissituation.Give yourselfsome timetoreallyconsideryour49carefully.Then writedown theones thatwork bestfor you.The nextstep isto weightheadvantagesand disadvantagesof eachchoice.Sometimes,you mayfind it50to thinkofsome disadvantages.So youcan askothers forhelp.However,the decisionisstillyourstomake.The resultis upto
51.（方面）Once youbelieve youvecovered allaspects ofyour decision,52thinking aboutitfora while.Later,whenyou lookatyournotes again,you mayfeel theyneedto53some things.That isOK.You shouldnt54tomakeimportantdecisions.You cancarry outthese stepsto anydecision in your life,from choosingwhat subjectsto studyto findingout how to55problems withparents.In theend,the goalis alwaystomakethe choicethat willhelp youthemost.
46.A.terrible B・proper C,real D.poor
47.A.quietly B.successfully C.carelessly D.wisely
48.A.But B.And C.So D.If
49.A.imports B,chances C.words D.choices
50.A.strange B,happy C.hard D.wrong
51.A.her B.him C.me D.you
52.A.enjoy B・stop C.finish D.imagine
53.A.change B.spread C.invent D.collect
54.A.reach B,enter C.rush D.keep
55.A.help withB.deal withC.wait forD.look for（2023・浙江•统考一模）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项My great-grandfather,my grandfatherand my father areallfarmers.My fatherexpects meto becomea56andjoin themall butI dontagree withhim.（航空公司）.Three yearsago,my fathertook meto anairport tovisit oneof hisfriends.His friend57a smallairlineIt wasthe firsttimeI had seena58plane.After my fathers friendfound Ihad neverbeen ina plane,he invitedmetoflywith them.When wetook off,I felt
59.While wewere inthe air,Ialmost forgotIhadto60the ground.All Icould thinkof wasthat flyingwouldbemy61in life and howI wantedto flyagainandagain.Since then,if Ihad time,myfather^friend wouldteach mehowtofly.He62letmefly aloneonce.I wantedtobecome a pilotbutthatmeantI wouldhave to63myfather.I knewwe neededa talk.Every timeI triedto say,something（不可见的）invisible justlike ahand alwayspulled64back.Time passeduntil theage of18,1knew Imust tellmyfatherwhat I wantedtodo butI didntwantto65him.I didntknowwhat Icould sayto helphim66my lovefor flying.I tookmy courageand said,“Father,I havesomething67to tellyou.I wantto goto collegeand becomeapilot.Ihadprepared myselffortheworst,68my fatherswords greatlysurprisedme,“I waswondering whenyou wouldtell me.I havebeen savingmoney foryou.”For thefirsttimeI reallyunderstand myfathers69love fbrme.Turning aroundsilently,I couldnthelp70,Tearsrolled downmycheeks.
56.A.manager B・farmer C.pilot D.teacher
57.A.introduced B,discovered C.visited D.owned
58.A.real B.different C.special D.popular
59.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.confident
60.A.return toB.point toC.lead toD.reply to
61.A.problem B.habit C.challenge D.dream
62.A.even B.still C.never D.already
63.A.go forB・go throughC.go overD.go against
64.A.me B.him C.you D.us
65.A.surprise B.scare C.disappoint D.worry
66.A.understand B,receive C-remember D.protect
67.A.interesting B・creative C.important D.useful
68.A.and B.or C.but D.as
69.A.free B.tiny C.lost D.deep
70.A.imagining B.talking C.singing D.crying（2023•陕西宝鸡・统考三模）Dear Alan,Im gladto hearfrom you.And nowIm veryhappy to71something aboutChinese teaculture inreplytoyour laste-mail.Chinese teaculture startedabout4,00072ago anddrinking teagradually becamean amazingtradition.In China,people73tea almosteverywhere andin mostof theirspare time.Tea isserved notonly attea houseandrestaurants butalso74home.People alsodrink teaduringbreaksat officesor factories.Some Chinesebelieve thattea isgood fbrpeoples healtha lot.Drinking acup of tea makespeople75and refreshed.（社交）.Others treat76or friendsto teadrinking insocial communicationThere9re manykinds oftea inChina,of whichGreen Teais77all overthe world.There areB vitamins（维生素）in greentea.The vitaminshelp yourbody workwell.Green teahas beenshown to78your mouthclean.It canalso makeyourheart
79.Probably,youve gota pictureofteaculture aftermy introduction.Then,how aboutcoming toChina to80it yourselfMaybe,you willfallinlove withit.Yours,Qin Ming
71.A.ask B.share Cargue D.worryC
72.A.hours B.daysmonthsD.years.c.
73.A.drink B.eatmakeD.buyc.
74.A.on B.at inD.afterc.
75.A.afraid B.funnyboredD.relaxedc.
76.A.actors B.nurses guestsD.villagersc.
77.A.rich B.commonfamousD.simplec.
78.A,keep B.open touchD.leavec.
79.A,weaker B.healthiercolderD.heavierc.
80.A.solve B.trustrememberD.experience（•陕西宝鸡•统考三模）（目标）2023Once therelived awise man.81his sonhad nogoals in lifeandwasnt happy.As theyears passed,themanwas moreworriedand.
82.One day,he handedhis son（贝才宝）83map andsaid,I wantyou to go andfind atreasure（急切地）.The sonset outeagerly Hetravelled reallyfar acrossforests andmountains.Finally,he reachedthe placeandbegan todig.He dugand dug,but nothing
84.Tired andupset,he decidedtogoback home.On85way back,he noticeddancing birdsand beautifulflowers.He methappy86inthefields.He foundeverything nice.He gothome andhis fatherasked,87was yourjourney tothe placeDid youenjoy it”“Of coursenot,I wasworried thatsomeone elsewould findthe treasurebefore Idid.But Ienjoyed the journey backhome and88thepain ofnot findingthe treasure.The sonkept tellinghis fatherwhat henoticed onhis wayback.“Nice thingsare alwaysthere,the fathersmiled.My son,Iwantyou tohave a goal.If youdont havea goal,you（错过）wont setout.But89the goalis theonly thinginyourmind,youll misssomething niceand wontbe happy.So,remember:its important90agoalinlifeand enjoythejourneyaswell.”
81.A.And B.So CBut D.BecauseC
82.A.sad B.sadderhappyD.happier.c.
83.A.a B.antheD./c.
84.A.find B.foundwasfound D.were foundc.
85.A.he B.hishimD.himselfc.
86.A.driver B.driversfarmerD.farmersc.
87.A.How B.WhatWhenD.Wherec.
88.A.forget B.forgetsforgotD.forgettingc.
89.A.if B.unlesssinceD.thoughc.
90.A.have B.tohaveachieve D.to achieve（•辽宁丹东•统考二模）2023Zu Tiwasa great manof JinDynasty.He was91for hishardworkandgreat（顽皮的）achievements.But whenhewasa child,hewasa naughtyboy whoshowed little92in reading.As hegrew up,Zu Ti93he didnthave enoughknowledge.And hedeeply feltthathecould notserve hiscountry well,so hemade up94mind to study hard.Zu Tihada95friend namedLiu Kun.They hada deepfriendship.So theystayed togetherevery day.They evenslepton onebed everynight andgot upatthesame timeevery morning.One day,when theywere96,ZuTi heardthe（打鸣）.（佥rooster crowingAn ideacame tohim.He wokeup LiuKun andsaid,“How aboutgetting upto playswords）U97hewasstill sleepy,LiuKunagreed withZu Tigladly.From thenon,they gotup andplayed swordsas soonastherooster begancrowing.They kepttheir wordsday afterday.They nevergaveup nomatter how98in winteror hotin summer.Besides,they begantostudyhistory99and putalltheirenergy intoreadingbooks.In thisway,they learnedagreatdeal ofknowledge andmade muchprogress.A fewyears later,both ofthemgrew upwith talentsand wisdom.At last,their100came trueand theymade greatcontributions totheir country.This isthe Chineseidiom storyTo RisewiththeRooster.
91.A.ready B・famous C.late D.sorry
92.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness
93.A.realized B・decided C.imagined D.promised
94.A.his B.her C.its D.their
95.A.rich B.busy C,same D.close
96.A.fighting B.discussing C.sleeping D.reading
97.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Though
98.A.long B.dry C.cold D.quiet
99.A.carefully B.politely C,probably D.recently
100.A.mistakes B.dreams C.hobbies D.difficulties。
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