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冲刺年中考英语重难题型考前突破（广东专用）■押题卷202301【原卷版】本试卷共页，小题，满分分考试用时分钟10519075注意事项.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和1座位号填写在答题卡上用铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂2B自己的考场号和座位号将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案22B信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上.非选择题必须用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定3区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回4
一、听力理解（略）
二、语法选择（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑（文人）In ancientChina,the studyroom ofintellectuals wascalled wenfang inChinese.Because（砚台）the writingbrush,ink,paper andinkstone areused in the studyroom.They arecalled the“Four31of theStudy“or wenfang sibao inChinese.The writingbrush is a specialwriting and painting toolin ancientChina.Brushes areusually madeof animal hair.Rabbit hairwas the32to be used.According torecord,the ancientChinese alsousedhuman hair33brushes.（书法）Ink is a blackmaterial usedin calligraphyandpainting.It wasborn34than thewritingbrush.After theHan andWei Dynasties,ink-making technologybecame more and moredeveloped,andHuizhou became35national ink-making centerin theMing充点）
1.呼吁你班同学保护环境3注意词数左右（格式、开头已给出，不计入总词数）180可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2My fellowstudents,Our environmentis becomingworse andworse.Dynasty.The HuiInk“produced thereis famousall overthe world.Papermaking36in theWestern HanDynasty andimproved byCai Lunduring theEastern HanDynasty.After theSong Dynasty,moreandmore typesof paperappeared.The mostfamous37is Xuanpaper.Xuan paperis thinbut tough,and doesnt38color easily.So,ifs known39the thousand-year-old paper”.（雕亥）The inkstoneis generallymade ofstones.In theQing Dynasty,people carved!j somepatternson it.40then,the inkstonehas notonly beenpractical,but alsohad thevalue of
31.A.Treasure B.Treasures Treasures9CC
32.A.one B.first last.
33.A.made c.B.to makemaking
34.A.late c.B.later latest
35.A.a c.B.an the
36.A.invented c.B.is inventedwas invented
37.A.it c.B.that onecollectionand appreciation.
38.A.change B,changes C.changed
39.A.as B.for C.to
40.A.And B-After thenC.Since
三、完形填空（本大题有小题，每小题分，共分）10110通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑One day,50people weretaking part in a speech.The speakerwas givingaspeechabout
41.However,after afew hours,people gradually42their attention.Thespeaker cameup with an idea.He stoppedhis speechand askedall of the peopleto take partina groupactivity.He gavea single43to eachperson in the room.Each personwas askedto writehis orher nameon theballoonwith ablack marker.Then,all ofthe balloonswere44and movedto anotherroom.The50people werethen letinto theroom andtold to find theballoon thathad names45written on it.Everyone rushedaround,46their balloonhere and there.People werebumping（绊侄）into andtripping Uover each other.But47after fiveminutes ofsearching,no onecould find their ownballoon.48seeing this,the speakerasked eachperson tocollect aballoon andtry tofindtheperson whosenamewas writtenonit.Everyone startedtalking toeach otherand49eachotherfbr theirnames.Withinminutes,everyone hadhis orher ownballoon.Can yousee whathappened”the speakersaid.“Theballoons arelike thehappiness wewant inour ownlives.Everyone isbusy looking for theirown happiness,not caringwhat happensto others,but sometimesthe best50tofindhappiness isto helpothers.Help themfindhappiness andyou canfind yourown.,,
41.A.health B,happiness C.balloons D.attention
42.A.drew B,focused C.lost D.caught
43.A.bag B.book C.balloon D.calendar
44.A.broken B.found C.collected D.hidden
45.A.our B.their C,your D.ones
46.A.lookingforB.handing outC.picking upD.throwing away
47.A.only B.just C.even D.then
48.A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.After
49.A.asking B・answering C.helping D.telling
50.A.idea B.way C.choice D.step
四、阅读理解（本大题有小题，每小题分，共分）15230阅读、两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的A B最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑ADo youlove to sing Comeand showyour talentsat theChiltonYouth CappellaCompetitionRules Pleaseremember thisis acappella competition!No instrumentsor recorded music will be allowed.Competitors maysing songsin anystyle.Competitors mustbe between8and15years old.There arefour kindsof competition:★Solo独唱8-11years old★Solo12-15years old★Group8-11years old★Group12-15years oldCompetitorsunder12years oldmust staywith parentsor otheradults atall times.Each competitormustpay$
10.Prize Winners will receive$500and20lessons fromthe famousteacher VickieLeonard.Winnerswillbe decidedby threeteachers fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusic.Their decisionis final.Other informationPlease arriveat the theater between8:00a.m.and8:30a.m.to makepreparations.The competitionwill startat9:00a.m.and itwill lastfor2hours.Shared dressingrooms withshowers willbe providedfor allcompetitors.Tickets towatch the根据材料内容competition areavailable atthetheaterfrom June1st.They arefree,but spacesare limited.选择最佳答案
51.What mightdecide thekind ofcompetition thatone willtake partin性别.A.The songstyle.B.The groupsize.C.The age.D.The gender
52.Who willplay arole indeciding thewinnersA.The famousteacher VickieLeonard.B.Students fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusicC.Students whowatch thecompetitions.D.3teachers fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusic.
53.What timewill thecompetition finishA.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At11:00a.m.
54.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.It willcost you$10if youtakepartin thecompetition.B.The competitorsshould cometo thecompetition withparents.C.You havetosingwith somerecordedmusicor oneinstrument.D.Each competitorcan haveseparate dressingroom.
55.Whats thewriters purposeof writingthis posterA.To offersome singingtalent showsto theadults.B.To invitethe youngto aconcert inChilton.C.To suggestvisitors enjoythe singing competition.D.To tellthe youthabout asingingcompetition.B（卫星）A satellite is amoon planet or machinethat goesaround aplanetorstar.For example,Earthis a satellite because it goesaround thesun.Likewise,the moonisasatellite becauseit goesaround the（人造的）earth.Earth andthe moonare examplesof naturalsatellites.Thousands of artificial satellitesgoesaround theearth.（气象学家）（预Some ofsatellites areused totake picturesof Earthto help meteorologists predict防）（飓口）weather and track hurricanes
1.These pictureshelp scientistsbetter understandthe solarsystemandtheuniverse.And theinformation ofthe pictureshelps peopleon theearth workand livebetter.（信号）There arealso somesatellites usedfor communications.Before satellites,TV signalsdidntgo veryfar becausesometimes mountainsor tallbuildings wouldblock them.At thattime.TV signalsonly（电travel instraight lines.Phone callsto farawayplaces werealso aproblem.Setting uptelephone wires线）over longdistances orunderwater isdifficult andcosts alot.With satellites,TV signalsand phonecallsare sentupward to asatellite.Then thesatellite cansend thesignals todifferent locationson Earth.（功能）,With somany functionswhats thefuture ofsatellites Doyou knowthe answer
56.Whatsthe mainidea ofParagraph1A.What asatelliteis.B.Something aboutEarth.C.Natural satellite.D.The moonisasatellite.
57.According to Paragraph2satellites can.A.help scientistspredict weatherandtrackhurricanesB.be usedfor communicationsC.steal information（导航）D.navigate andlocate forground,ocean,air andspace users
58.How cansatellites helpus getinformation according toParagraph
359.Whats thefuture ofsatellitesA.People willnot spendanything on them.B.Satellites willbe developedbetter.C.Satellites willstill remainthe same.D.Maybe satelliteswillbereplaced.
60.What can be thebest titlefor thepassageA.The Importanceof ArtificialSatellites C.The Useof Satellitesin MeteorologyC.The Functionsand Importanceof SatellitesD.The Roleof Satellitesin CommunicationC配对阅读左栏是五个学生遇到的烦恼和问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个同学选择合适的建议61Fm almostfourteen A.Try notto run.Its a good ideato workonthefear.Let thedogyears old.And Istill liketoys.Is theresniff yourhand first.Then workup topetting adog.something wrongwith meBut fornow,slow steps.B.Instead oftelling herwhat you62When Ipractice thethink,ask forhelp.Say Tmtrying mybest.But Iget nervouspiano,my mumkeeps tellingme thatwhen youare nearby.Can youhelpmefind away tofeel lessImnot playinganything nervous”right.It makesme feelnervous.C.You arenot mean.You andyour sisterjust enjoydoingHow can I tellher Thate thatdifferent things.Invite herinto yourworld.Make adate63My sisteris threefor playtimeonce aweek.years youngerthan me,and sheD.Try tounderstand ourparents.They mightdo thingsalwayswants meto playwith her.wrong sometimes,but rememberthey are the oneswhoI dontwant tosay yes.Am Itoo loveus themost.mean toher E.Dogs arefriendly animals.There aremany kindsof dogs64Im soafraid ofdogs inthe world.They havesharp eyesand noses.that wheneverI seeone,I willrun F.There is nothing wrongwith likingtoys.Growing upcanto myparents andscream.What bereally hard.Sometimes itseasier whenyou getto docanI dosomething youenjoy andspend timewith thepeople and65I havea friendwho thingsthat makeyou happy.talks abouthow horriblehis G.Sometimes itsgreat toconnect withothers throughthingsparents are.I toldhim myparents youhave incommon.But itsnot goodto lie.Just bearebad,too.But thatsnot true.there foryour friendand helphim toget ridof hisHowcanIdo withthis trouble.
五、短文填空（本大题有小题，每小题分，共分）10L515请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答卡上对应题目的答题位置Juncao SpreadsIts Magicin FijiRecently,people inFiji cantstop praisinga magicalplant,Juncao.Developed66Chinese scientistsLinZhanxi andhis team,it isa newkind ofgrass aswell asan importantresource.It canbeusedformushroom farming,or asfood foranimals.It growsfast andtall67inthedry places.Each yearinthedry season,68the centraland westernarea ofFiji ranout ofgreen grass,69like cowsorsheep lostweight quickly.Farmers hadto sellthem ata lowerprice.Fiji wasalso nota suitableplace forplantingmushroom.
70.Professor Linand histeamtook Juncao technology toFiji.They alsotrained localstudents touse thetechnology.Lins teamoften71lots oftime travelingto placesthat arenot easilyvisited,teaching thefarmers handby hand.Withall theefforts,the difficultsituation has72,Fiji hasgrownmushroom worthfive millionFijian dollars.And73number ofthe animalsis increasingbecause of74green grass.Now,Juncaotechnologyhas beenintroduced to106countries inAsia,Africa,and SouthAmerica.People inthose placescan growJuncao by75and livebetter.Juncao is“a giftto thewhole world”.In viewofProfessor Linscontribution,he washonored2022Touching ChinaAwards.
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六、读写综合（本大题分为、两部分，共分）回答问题（本题有小题，每小题分，A B25A.52共分）10请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完5整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置Buying secondhand products hasbecome apopular way to shopin China.According toa report,Chinas mobileInternet usersaged between25and35arethe main groupof secondhandtrading.（平台）Wang Anisnotonly abuyer butalso aseller onsome online platforms ofsecondhand productsincludingIdle Fish.Through IdleFish,she hasmade about20,000yuan byselling secondhand products.Trading secondhand products isagoodwaytodeal withold thingsI nolonger useJ shesays.Another popularonlineplatformis Deja Vu,which startedout onlinein2017,mainly sellingusedbooks.Deja Vualso openedits physical stores inBeijing andShanghai.Huang,a managerofthestore inBeijing,said,Through secondhandbook trade,you canbuy abook thatsomeone elsedoes notneed forthetime being.Once youfinish reading,it canstill besold again.The bookis reusedin thisway andnothing iswastedduring theprocess.”（提彳昌者）Hu,a27-year-old advocateofalow-carbon lifestyle,was pleasedwithasmall electricfanand awater bottle.Both aresecondhandproductsbut ingood condition.She choosesto buysecondhand（碳排放）.products onlinebecauseitcan helpreduce carbon emissions Accordingtoareport,thesecondhand trade ofa mobile phonecan reduceat least25kilograms ofcarbon emissionswhile thatof afridgecan reduceit by130kilograms.If youwant tolive alow-carbon life,buying secondhandproducts isagood choice.
76.Who arethemainbuyers ofsecondhandproductsaccordingtothe report
77.Why doesWang tradesecondhandproducts
78.Where didDejaVuopen itsphysicalstores
79.What secondhandproducts wasHu pleasedwith
80.How muchcarbonemissionsin totalcanbereduced bythe secondhandtradeofamobilephone andafridge书面表达（本题分）B.15请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置为了保护环境、节约能源，越来越多的人选择低碳生活除了上文提到的购买二手产品的环保方式，作为中学生，我们还能为环保做些什么呢？请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份倡议书，呼吁你班同学保护环境内容包括
1.列举你身边不环保的现象（2点）.你对于环保的建议（少使用塑料袋；节约用水、用电；最好步行或骑自行车上学等）（补2。
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