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冲刺年中考英语重难题型考前突破(广东专用)■押题卷202301本试卷共页,小题,满分分考试用时分钟10519075注意事项.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座1位号填写在答题卡上用铅笔在“考场号”和座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的2B考场号和座位号将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信22B息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.非选择题必须用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区3域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回4
一、听力理解(略)
二、语法选择(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)10110通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑(文人)In ancientChina,the studyroom ofintellectuals wascalled wenfang inChinese.Because the(砚台)writing brush,ink,paper andinkstone areused in the studyroom.They arecalled the“Four31ofthe Study“or wenfang sihao inChinese.The writing brush is a specialwriting and painting toolin ancientChina.Brushes areusually made ofanimal hair.Rabbit hairwas the32to be used.According torecord,the ancientChinese alsoused humanhair33brushes.(书法)Ink is a blackmaterial usedin calligraphyandpainting.It wasborn34than thewritingbrush.After theHan andWei Dynasties,ink-making technologybecame more and moredeveloped,and Huizhoubecame35national ink-making centerin theMing Dynasty.The HuiInk“produced thereis famousallover the world.Papermaking36in theWestern HanDynasty andimproved byCai Lunduring the可知有这么多功能,卫星的未来是什么样子呢,由此可推知应该会变得更好故选B最佳标题题通读全文可知,选项不是文章的最佳标题,它只提到了文章的一个方面,即
60.A人造卫星的重要性,而没有提到它们的功能,故排除选项与文章相关,它提到了使用卫星A B进行天气预报和飓风跟踪但这只是文章中讨论的卫星的众多功能之一,还包括它们在通信中的用途以及它们对科学理解太阳系和宇宙的贡献,故排除选项只提到了文章的一个方面,即B D卫星在通信中的作用,而没有提到它们的其他功能或它们的总体重要性,故排除这篇文章主D要介绍了不同类型的卫星及其在拍摄地球照片、预测天气、跟踪飓风和改善通信方面的用途故选C配对阅读左栏是五个学生遇到的烦恼和问题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个同学选择合适的建议A.Try notto run.Its a good ideato workon thefear.Let thedog61Im almostfourteen yearssniffyour handfirst.Then workup topetting adog.old.And Istill liketoys.Is thereButfor now,slow steps.B.Instead oftelling herwhat youthink,asksomething wrongwith meforhelp.Say“Im tryingmy best.But Iget nervouswhen youare62When Ipractice thepiano,nearby.Can youhelp mefind away tofeel lessnervous”my mumkeeps tellingme thatImC.You are not mean.You andyour sisterjust enjoydoingnot playing anything right.It makesdifferentthings.Invite herinto yourworld.Make adate formefeel nervous.How can I tellher Iplaytimeonce aweek.hate thatD.Try tounderstand ourparents.They mightdo thingswrong63My sisteris threeyearssometimes,but rememberthey are the oneswho loveus theyoungerthan me,and shealwaysmost.wants me to play with her.I dontE.Dogs arefriendly animals.There aremany kindsof dogsin thewant to say yes.Am Itoo meantoworld.They havesharp eyesand noses.herF.There is nothing wrongwith likingtoys.Growing upcan be64Im soafraid ofdogs thatreallyhard.Sometimes itseasier whenyou getto dowhenever I see one,I willrun tomyparents and scream.Whatcan I do somethingyou enjoyand spend time withthe peopleand65I havea friendwho thingsthat makeyou happy.talks about how“horrible”his G.Sometimes ifsgreat toconnect withothers throughthingsparents are.I toldhim my parents youhave incommon.But itsnot goodto lie.Just bearebad,too.But thatsnot true.there foryour friendand helphim toget ridof hisHow canIdo with this trouble.【答案】
61.F
62.B
63.C
64.A
65.G【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了五个同学的问题和对应的建议根据可知,我已经岁了,可还是喜欢玩
61.‘Tm almostfourteen years old.And Istill liketoys”14具选项“喜欢玩具并没有错成长真的很难有时候,当你做自己喜欢的事情,花时间和让F你快乐的人和事在一起时,事情会变得更容易”与之对应故选F根据
62.“When Ipractice thepiano,my mumkeeps tellingme thatIm notplayinganythingright.It可知,我不知道该如何告诉妈妈,我不喜欢makes mefeel nervous.How canI tellher Ihate that”她那样说选项“与其告诉她你的想法,不如寻求帮助说‘我已经尽力了力与之对应B故选B根据
63.My sisteris threeyears youngerthan me,and shealways wantsmetoplaywithher.I dont可知,我妹妹比我小三岁,她总是想让我和她一起玩我不want tosayyes.Am Itoo meanto her”想答应我是不是太刻薄了?选项“你并不刻薄你和你妹妹只是喜欢做不同的事情邀请C她进入你的世界每周安排一次玩耍时间”与之对应故选C根据
64.‘Tm soafraid ofdogs thatwheneverIseeone,I willrun tomyparentsandscream.What canI可知,我很怕狗,不知道该怎么办选项“尽量不要跑克服恐惧是个好办法让狗先do”A闻闻你的手然后再去抚摸一只狗但就目前而言,要慢慢来”与之对应故选A根据
65.“I havea friendwho talksabouthowhorrible hisparents are.I toldhim myparents arebad,too.可知,我对朋友撒谎了,不知道该怎么办选项“有时But thafsnot true.How canIdowiththis”G候,通过你的共同点与他人建立联系是件很棒的事情但是说谎是不好的只要陪着你的朋友,帮助他摆脱他的麻烦”与之对应故选G
五、短文填空(本大题有小题,每小题分,共分)
101.515请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答卡上对应题目的答题位置Juncao SpreadsIts Magicin FijiRecently,people inFiji cantstop praisinga magicalplant,Juncao.Developed66Chinese scientistsLin Zhanxi and his team,it is a newkind ofgrass as well as an important resource.It can be usedformushroom farming,or asfood foranimals.It growsfast andtall67in thedry places.Each yearin thedry season,68the centraland westernarea ofFiji ranout ofgreen grass,69like cowsor sheep lost weight quickly.Farmers hadto sellthem ata lowerprice.Fiji wasalso nota suitableplace forplantingmushroom.
70.Professor Lin and histeam took Juncao technology to Fiji.They alsotrained localstudents touse thetechnology.Lins teamoften71lots oftime traveling to places that arenot easily visited,teaching thefarmers handby hand.Withall the efforts,the difficultsituation has72,Fiji hasgrownmushroom worth five million Fijian dollars.And73number of the animalsis increasingbecause of74green grass.Now,Juncao technologyhas beenintroduced to106countries inAsia,Africa,and SouthAmerica.People inthose placescan growJuncao by75and livebetter.Juncao is a giftto thewhole world”.In viewof Professor Lins contribution,he washonored2022Touching ChinaAwards.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.【答案】
66.by
67.even
68.when
69.animals
70.Luckily/Fortunately/However
71.spent
72.changed
73.the
74.enough
75.themselves【导语】本文主要介绍了林占嬉的菌草技术在斐济的传播,帮助他们改善了生活句意它是由中国科学家林占嬉和他的团队开发的一种新型草,也是一种重要的资源根据
66.Developed66Chinese scientistsLinZhanxiand histeam,it is a newkind ofgrass以及“aswell asanimportantresource.”In viewofProfessor Linscontribution,he washonored
2022.”可知这种新型草是由林占嬉和他的团队开发,故填Touching ChinaAwards by句意甚至在干燥的地方,它也长得又快又高根据
67.it is a newkind ofgrass aswellasan importantresource.It canbe usedfor mushroomfarming,or asfood foranimals.It growsfast andtall67in thedry可知,菌草在干燥的地方长得又快又高,这可能会被认为places.是令人惊讶或意想不到的用作副词,表示某事令人惊讶或出乎意料在“干燥的地方”“eveiT之前加上“even”,句子强调了这一事实令人惊讶的本质故填even句意每年旱季,当斐济中西部地区的绿草耗尽时,牛或羊等动物的体重会迅速减轻根据
68.Each yearin thedry season,68the centraland westernarea ofFiji ranout ofgreen grass,69like cowsor可知,此处考察非限制性定语从句的关系副词是先行词,关系sheep lostweight quickly.”season词在从句中做状语故填when句意每年旱季,当斐济中西部地区的绿草耗尽时,牛或羊等动物的体重会迅速减轻根据
69.可知,设空处应填like cowsorsheeplostweightquickly”animals.句意幸运的是,林教授和他的团队将菌草技术带到了斐济根据
70.ProfessorLinandhisteamtook以及JuncaotechnologytoFiji.They alsotrained localstudents touse thetechnology.”“With allthe efforts,.”可知,林教授和他的团队将the difficultsituation has72Juncao技术带到斐济,帮助改善了农民和他们的动物的处境,这将传达一种好运或宽慰的感觉,因此,可知此处应用“幸运地”,用副词修饰整个句子位于句首,首字母大写故luckily/fortunately填另外,此空也可以填不过与的意思有稍微同Luckily/Fortunately However,luckily“however”用来引入一个与之前所说的内容形成对比或似乎相矛盾的陈述这句话描述了斐济之前的情况,因为缺乏绿色的草,不适合种植蘑菇,动物体重迅速下降,而现在的情况是,林教授和他的团队引入了菌草技术故填Luckily/Fortunately/Howevero句意林的团队经常花很多时间去那些不太容易到达的地方,亲自教农民根据
71.lots oftime可知,此处考察句型花时间做某travelingtoplacesthatarenoteasilyvisited”“spendtimedoing sth.“事根据上下文可知,时态为一般过去时故填的过去式spend spent句意经过大家的努力,困难的局面已经改变了根据
72.“With alltheefforts,the difficultsituation“可知斐济has
72.Fiji hasgrown mushroomworthfivemillionFijiandollars.困难的局面已经改变了根据上下文的时态可判断,此设空为现在完成时,应用的过去分change词故填changed句意由于有足够的绿草,动物的数量也在增加考查名词短语,意为“••…
73.“the number of”的数量”,谓语动词用单数根据可知此句的谓语动词是单“number ofthe animalsis increasing”is数故填定冠词the句意由于有足够的绿草,动物的数量也在增加根据
74.“And thenumberofthe animalsis increasing可知,斐济的动物数量的增加是因为有足够的because of74green grass.”绿草供它们吃用来表示有足够数量的绿草来养活越来越多的动物故填“enough”enough句意在那些地方的人们能够自己种植菌草,生活得更好根据
75.“People inthose placescan grow可知此处应是通过某人自己,主语是Juncao by75_and livebetter.”by oneslef故用指代“他们自己”故填people,themselves themselveso
六、读写综合(本大题分为、两部分,共分)A B25回答问题(本题有小题,每小题分,共分)A.5210请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完5整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置Buying secondhand products hasbecome apopular way to shopin China.According to a report,Chinas mobileInternet usersaged between25and35are the main groupof secondhandtrading.(平台)Wang Anisnot only abuyer but also aseller onsome online platforms of secondhand productsincludingIdle Fish.Through IdleFish,she hasmade about20,000yuan byselling secondhand products.Trading secondhand products is a good way to deal with old thingsI no longer useJ shesays.Another popularonlineplatformis Deja Vu,which startedout onlinein2017,mainly sellingusedbooks.Deja Vualso openedits physical stores inBeijing and Shanghai.Huang,a managerofthestore inBeijing,said,Through secondhandbook trade,you canbuy abook thatsomeone elsedoes notneed for thetime being.Once youfinish reading,it canstill besold again.The bookis reusedin thisway andnothing iswastedduring theprocess.(提彳昌者)Hu,a27-year-old advocateof alow-carbon lifestyle,was pleased with a small electric fanand a water bottle.Both aresecondhandproductsbut ingood condition.She choosesto buysecondhand(碳排放).products onlinebecause itcan helpreduce carbon emissions According to a report,thesecondhand trade of a mobile phone can reduce at least25kilograms of carbon emissions while that of afridgecan reduceit by130kilograms.If youwanttolive alow-carbon life,buying secondhandproducts isagood choice.
76.Who are themain buyers of secondhandproductsaccording to the report
77.Why doesWang tradesecondhandproducts
78.Where didDeja Vuopen its physicalstores
79.What secondhandproducts wasHu pleasedwith
80.How muchcarbon emissionsin totalcanbe reduced by the secondhand trade of a mobile phone and afridge书面表达(本题分)B.15请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置为了保护环境、节约能源,越来越多的人选择低碳生活除了上文提到的购买二手产品的环保方式,作为中学生,我们还能为环保做些什么呢?请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份倡议书,呼吁你班同学保护环境内容包括
1.列举你身边不环保的现象(2点).你对于环保的建议(少使用塑料袋;节约用水、用电;最好步行或骑自行车上学等)(补2充点)
1.呼吁你班同学保护环境3注意词数左右(格式、开头已给出,不计入总词数)180可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2My fellowstudents,Our environmentis becomingworse andworse.【答案】
76.Chinas mobileInternet usersaged between25and35are themain buyersofsecondhandproducts.
77.Because shethinks/believes itisagood waytodeal withold things she nolonger uses.
78.In Beijing and Shanghai.
79.She was pleasedwith asmall electricfan and awater bottle.
80.The totalcarbonemissionsthat canbereducedbythe secondhandtradeof amobilephoneand afridgeis At least155kilograms.【导语】本文主要介绍购买二手产品这种流行的购物方式根据
76.According to a report,Chinas mobileInternet usersaged between25and35arethe.”可知中国岁至岁的移动互联网用户是二手交易的主要群main groupofsecondhandtrading2535体故填Chinas mobileInternet usersaged between25and35arethemainbuyersof secondhandproducts.根据可知她认
77.Trading secondhandproducts isagoodwaytodealwithold thingsI nolongeruse.“为这是处理她不再使用的旧东西的好方法故填Because shethinks/believes itisagoodwayto dealwitholdthingsshenolonger uses.根据可知在北京和上
78.DejaVualso openeditsphysicalstores inBeijingandShanghai.I DejaVu海开设实体店故填In BeijingandShanghai.根据提倡者
79.“Hu,a27-year-old advocateofalow-carbon lifestyle,was pleasedwith asmallelectric.”可知她对一个小电扇和一个水瓶很满意故填fanandawater bottle Shewaspleasedwith asmallelectric fanandawaterbottle.根据
80.“According toareport,thesecondhandtradeofamobilephonecan reduceatleast25kilograms.”可知,——部手机的二手ofcarbonemissionswhilethatofa fridgecanreduceit by130kilograms交易可以减少至少公斤的碳排放,而冰箱的二手交易可以减少公斤的碳排放,因此总共25130至少可以减少公斤的碳排放故填155Atleast155kilograms.书面表达B.【答案】例文My fellowstudents.Our environmentis becomingworse andworse.There aremany environmentallyunfriendlybehaviors aroundus.For example,some peoplethrow rubbisheverywhere insteadof puttingit inthe trashcan.Others wasteresources byleaving lightson whenthey arenot inuse ortaking longshowers.As students,we canall doour partto protectthe environment.First ofall,to cutdown whitepollutionwe shoulduse fewerplastic bagswhen goingshopping.Use clothbags instead.In orderto saveenergy weshoulduse thelift lessand takethe stairsinstead.We shouldalso savewater andelectricity.Moreover,weshould plantmore treesso that the airwill befresher.Last butnot least,it wouldbe betterif wewalk orridea biketo school.In fact,even thesimplest everydayactivities can make adifference to the environment.I believethatby workingtogether wecanmaketheworlda betterplace tolive in.【详解】.题干解读本文主要是根据题干中的提示写一篇倡议书,呼吁同学保护环境,可适1当增加细节.写作指导本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主开头已给出;第一段应列举两种不2环保的显现;第二段重点讲述应如何保护环境;第三段发出号召写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误Eastern HanDynasty.After theSong Dynasty,moreandmore typesof paperappeared.The mostfamous37is Xuan paper.Xuanpaperis thinbut tough,and doesnt38color easily.So,ifs known39the thousand-year-old paper”.(雕亥!)The inkstoneis generallymadeofstones.In theQing Dynasty,people carvedJ somepatternson it.40then,the inkstone has notonly been practical,but alsohad thevalue ofcollection andappreciation.
31.A.Treasure B.Treasures C.Treasures
932.A.one B.first C.last
33.A.made B.to makeC.making
34.A.late B.later C.latest
35.A.a B.an C.the
36.A.invented B.is inventedC.was invented
37.A.it B.that C.one
38.A.change B.changes C.changed
39.A.as B.for C.to
40.A.And B.After thenC.Since
31.B
32.B
33.B
34.B
35.C
36.C
37.C
38.A
39.A
40.C【答案】【导语】本文本文主要介绍了“文房四宝”
31.句意它们被称为“文房四宝Treasure宝藏;Treasures宝藏,复数;Treasures9宝藏的,所有格这里指的是四种不同的东西,所以应该用复数形式故选B句意兔毛是最早被使用的一个;第一个;最后一个根据语境可知,兔毛是
32.one firstlast最早被使用的故选B句意根据记录,古代中国人也用人发制作毛笔动词;动词不定式;
33.made tomake making动名词根据上下文可知,此空用不定式表示目的故选B句意它比毛笔出现得晚晚;更晚;最新的根据句子结构可知,此空填
34.late laterlatest比较级故选B句意在汉魏之后,墨水制作技术越来越发达,在明代徽州成为全国墨水制作中心一个;
35.a一个;那个根据句意可知,徽州成为全国唯一的墨水制作中心,表特指故选an theC句意造纸术在西汉时期发明,并在东汉时期由蔡伦改进发明;被发
36.invented isinvented明;被发明造纸术在过去被发明的,因此用一般过去时,主语是谓was inventedpapermaking,语应用被动语态故选C句意最著名的一种就是宣纸它;那个;一种根据上下文可知,此处指宣纸
37.It thatone是最著名的一种纸故选C句意宣纸虽然薄但坚韧,并且不容易变色改变,动词原形;改变,动词
38.change changes第三人称单数形式;改变,动词的一般过去式空处前有助动词故填动词原形changed doesnt故选A句意所以它被称作千年不腐之纸作为;为了;对于此处考查短语
39.as fort“be knownas”作为……而著名故选A句意从此,砚台不仅具有了实用性,而且具有了收藏和欣赏的价值和;在
40.And After之后;Since自从根据下文u theinkstonehasnotonlybeenpractical,butalsohad the可知,此处应填现在完成时的时间标志词故选value ofcollection andappreciation.”since Coo
三、完形填空(本大题有小题,每小题分,共分)10110通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑One day,50people weretaking part ina speech.The speakerwas givingaspeechabout
41.However,after afew hours,people gradually42their attention.Thespeaker cameup withan idea.He stoppedhis speechand askedall ofthe peopleto take partina groupactivity.He gavea single43to eachperson inthe room.Each personwas askedto writehis orher nameonthe balloonwithablack marker.Then,all ofthe balloonswere44and moved to another room.The50people werethen letinto theroom andtold to find theballoon thathad45names writtenon it.Everyone rushedaround,46their balloonhere and there.People werebumping into(绊侄)and trippingij overeach other.But47after fiveminutes ofsearching,no onecould find their ownballoon.48seeing this,the speakerasked eachperson tocollect aballoon andtry to findthepersonwhose namewas writtenon it.Everyone startedtalking toeach otherand49each otherfor theirnames.Within minutes,everyone hadhis orher ownballoon.Can yousee whathappened,,the speakersaid.“The balloonsare likethe happinesswe wantin ourown lives.Everyone isbusy looking for their ownhappiness,not caringwhat happensto others,but sometimesthe best50tofind happiness isto helpothers.Help themfindhappinessandyou canfind yourown.,,
41.A.health B,happiness C.balloons D.attention
42.A.drew B・focused C.lost D.caught
43.A.bag B.book C.balloon D.calendar
44.A.broken B.found C.collected D.hidden
45.A.our B.their C.your D.ones
46.A.lookingforB.handing outC.picking upD.throwing away
47.A.only B.just C.even D.then
48.A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.After
49.A.asking B,answering C.helping D.telling
50.A.idea B.way C.choice D.step
41.B
42.C
43.C
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.C
48.D
49.A
50.B【答案】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文演讲者通过让大家寻找写有自己名字的气球的活动,告诉大家找到幸福的最好方法是帮助别人句意演讲者正在做一场关于幸福的演讲
41.健康;幸福;气球;注意根据最后一段中health happinessballoon attentionEveryone isbusy looking可矢口是关于幸福的演讲故选for theirown happiness”B句意然而,几个小时后,人们逐渐失去了注意力
42.画画;集中;去失;抓住根据可知几个小时后,人们会draw focuslose catch“after afew hours”失去注意力故选C句意他给房间里的每个人一个气球
43.包;书;气球;日历根据下文可知给了每个人一个气bag bookballoon calendar“on theballoon”球故选C句意然后,所有的气球都被收集起来,并被转移到另一个房间
44.打破;发现;收集;隐藏根据可知把气broken foundcollected hiddenmovedtoanotherroom”球收集起来,移到另一个房间里故选C句意然后,人被允许进入房间,并被告知找到写有他们名字的气球
45.50我们的;他们的;你的,你们的;某人的根据可知our theiryour ones“names writtenon it”是找到有他们的名字的气球故选B句意每个人都跑来跑去,到处寻找他们的气球
46.寻找;分发;捡起;扔掉根据可知是寻找look forhand outpick upthrow awayEnd theballoon”他们的气球故选A句意但即使经过五分钟的搜索,也没有人能找到自己的气球
47.仅仅;只是;甚至;然后根据only justeven then“after fiveminutes ofsearching,no onecould find可知是即使找了五分钟,还是没有找到,用故选theirownballoon”even C句意看到这些之后,演讲者要求每个人收集一个气球,并试图找到上面写着名字的人
49.问;回答;帮助;告诉根据可知是问彼此的ask answerhelp telling“each otherfor theirnames”名字故选A句意但有时候,找到幸福的最好方法是帮助别人
50.想法;方式,方法;选择;步骤根据可idea waychoice steptofindhappiness isto helpothers”知是找到幸福的方式是帮助别人故选B
四、阅读理解本大题有小题,每小题分,共分15230阅读、两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子A B的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑ADo youlove to sing Comeand showyour talentsat theChilton Youth CappellaCompetitionRules Pleaseremember thisisacappella competition!No instrumentsor recorded music will be allowed.Competitors maysing songsin anystyle.Competitors mustbe between8and15years old.There arefour kindsof competition:★Solo独唱8-11years old★Solo12-15years old★Group8-11years old★Group12-15years oldCompetitorsunder12years oldmust staywith parentsor otheradults atall times.Each competitormust pay$
10.Prize Winners will receive$500and20lessons fromthe famousteacher VickieLeonard.Winners willbe decidedby threeteachers fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusic.Their decisionis final.Other informationPlease arriveat the theater between8:00a.m.and8:30a.m.to makepreparations.The competitionwill startat9:00a.m.and itwill lastfor2hours.Shared dressingrooms withshowers willbe providedfor allcompetitors.Tickets towatch the根据材料内competition areavailable atthetheaterfrom June1st.They arefree,but spacesare limited.容选择最佳答案
51.What mightdecide thekind of competition thatone willtake partin性别.A.The songstyle.B.The groupsize.C.The age.D.The gender
52.Who willplay arole indeciding thewinnersA.The famousteacher VickieLeonard.B.Students fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusicC.Students whowatch thecompetitions.D.3teachers fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusic.
53.What timewill thecompetition finishA.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At11:00a.m.
54.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.It willcost you$10if youtakepartinthecompetition.B.The competitorsshould cometothecompetition withparents.C.You havetosingwith somerecordedmusicor oneinstrument.D.Each competitorcan haveseparate dressingroom.
55.Whats thewriters purposeof writingthis posterA.To offersome singingtalent showstotheadults.B.To invitethe youngtoaconcert inChilton.C.To suggestvisitors enjoythe singing competition.D.To tellthe youthabout asingingcompetition.【答案】
51.C
52.D
53.D
54.A
55.D【导语】本文是奇尔顿青年无伴奏合唱比赛的一些活动介绍情况
51.细节理解题根据“There arefour kindsofcompetition:★Solo独唱8-11years old★Solo12-15years old*Group8-11years old★Group12-15yearsold”可知,比赛是按照年龄划分的,故选C细节理解题根据
52.Winnerswillbe decidedby threeteachers fromthe ChiltonSchool ofMusic.可知,获胜者将由三位来自奇尔顿音乐学院的老师决定,故选Their decisionis final.”Do.细节理解题根据可矢口,比53The competitionwill startat9:00a.m.and itwill lastfor2hours.”赛将于上午点开始,持续小时,所以将在点结束,故选9211D细节理解题根据可知,如果你参加比赛,你将花费美元,
54.“Each competitormustpay$
10.”10故选A推理判断题根据
55.Do youlove tosing Comeand showyour talentsattheChiltonYouthCappella以及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是介绍奇尔顿青年无伴奏合唱比Competition”赛的一些活动,目的是告诉年轻人关于一场歌唱比赛的事宜,故选DB(卫星)A satellite isamoon planet or machinethat goesaround aplanet orstar.For example,Earthis a satellite becauseit goesaround thesun.Likewise,the moonisasatellite becauseit goesaround the(人造的)earth.Earth andthe moonare examplesof naturalsatellites.Thousands ofartificial satellitesgoesaround theearth.(气象学家)Some ofsatellites areused totake picturesof Earthto helpmeteorologists predict(预测)(飓风).weather and track hurricanesThese pictureshelp scientistsbetter understandthe solarsystemandtheuniverse.And theinformation ofthe pictureshelps peopleon theearth workand livebetter.(信号)There arealso somesatellites usedfor communications.Before satellites,TV signalsdidntgo veryfar becausesometimes mountainsor tallbuildings wouldblock them.At thattime.TV signalsonlytravel instraight lines.Phone callsto farawayplaces werealso aproblem.Setting uptelephone(电线)wires overlong distancesor underwateris difficultand costsa lot.With satellites,TV signalsandphone calls are sent upward toasatellite.Then thesatellite cansend thesignals todifferent locationsonEarth.(功能),With somany functionswhats thefuture ofsatellites Doyou knowthe answer
56.Whafsthe mainidea ofParagraph1A.What asatelliteis.B.Something aboutEarth.C.Natural satellite.D.The moonisasatellite.
57.Accordingto Paragraph2satellites can.A.help scientistspredict weather andtrack hurricanesB.beusedfor communicationsC・steal information(导航)D.navigate andlocate forground,ocean,air andspace users
58.Howcansatellites helpus getinformation accordingtoParagraph3B.D.
59.Whats thefuture ofsatellitesA.People willnot spendanything onthem.B,Satellites willbe developedbetter.C.Satellites willstill remainthe same.D.Maybe satelliteswillbereplaced.
60.What canbe thebest titleforthepassageA.The Importanceof ArtificialSatellitesB.The Useof Satellitesin MeteorologyC.The Functionsand Importanceof SatellitesD.The Roleof Satellitesin Communication【答案】
56.A
57.A
58.D
59.B
60.C【导语】本文主要介绍了人造卫星的功能主旨大意题根据第一段的(卫星)
56.“A satelliteisamoon planetor machinethat goesaround a可知卫星是围绕行星或恒星运行的行星或机器因此第一段介绍了卫星是什么planetorstar.”故选A细节理解题根据第二段的
57.“Some ofsatellites areused totake picturesof Earthto help(气象学家)(预测)(飓风).”可知一些卫星meteorologists predictweatherandtrackhurricanes被用来拍摄地球的照片,以帮助气象学家预测天气和跟踪飓风故选A细节理解题根据第三段的“
58.With satellites,TV signalsand phonecallsaresentupwardtoa可知有了卫星,电视satellite.Then thesatellite cansend thesignals todifferent locationson Earth.“信号和电话就会向上发送到卫星然后卫星可以将信号发送到地球上的不同位置故选D推理判断题根据最后一段的(功能),
59.“With somany functionswhafs thefuture ofsatellites”。
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