牛津高中英语模块五知识点总复习1

年秋季一加一教育高二年级英语讲义

（十九）2014模块五总复习编写人蔡丹丹审核人刘老师2014/1/13重点词汇复习PartIl.betra.1）出卖:背叛Hewouldratherdiethanbetrayhiscountrytotheenemy.2）显露；泄露Theexpressiononherfacebetraysheranger.Th.office.betraye.th.secre.t.hi.friends.Sh.coul.no.hel.betrayin.he.synipath.fo.us.

2.admit1）承认供认admi.doin.sth.承认做某admi.l.sb.向某人承认H.admitte.hi.crime.H.admitte.t.u.tha.h.wa.wrong.Joh.ha.admitte.breakin.th.window.2）许可进入，准许进入接纳某人进入.…吸收某人参加…Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.H.i.admitte.t.Nanjin.Universit.thi.year.3）容纳，容许Th.cincni.adrnil.abou.

200.people.4）admitof容许有；有…可能；容有…的余地Iherulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.Hi.illnes.admit.o.n.delay.Theevidencecannotadmitofdoubt.o

3.absor.vt.i）吸收承受承担Aboutninetenthsofthelightfromthesunisabsorbedbytheatmosphere.W.wil.no.absor.thes.charges.costs.2）吸取（知识）占有Thecleverboyabsorbedtheknowledgehisteachercouldgivehim.Thi.jo.absorb.al.o.m.time.3）吸引使专心；使全神贯注beabsorbedin—专心于----Th.bo.sa.there.absoi-be.i.thought.Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidnthearyouatall.

4.suffe.

1.vi.变坏、变.Yourstudieswillsufferifyouplayloomuchfootball.Herbusinesssufferedwhensheisill.

2.vi..vt.经历、遭.Hecheeredupagainaftersufferingdefeat.Wesufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.

3.vt.忍受.忍耐.wil.no.suffe.suc.conduct.Shecouldnotsuffercriticism.Icannotsufferyoutobeidle.sufferpain受痛苦sufferfromcoldandhunger饥寒交迫

5.ruinln.衰败；毁灭瓦解fallintoruin破败不堪theruinofhishopes他的希望的破灭[pL]废墟.遗迹Wesawtheruinsofthechurch.2vi.使破产；使隐落;破坏，毁灭；使成废墟ruinoneshopes使希望破灭Th.stor.i-uine.th.crops.习惯用语betheruinof成为…毁火/堕落的原因使某人失败.使倾家荡产bringruinupononeself自取灭亡go\fall\cometoruin毁灭,灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉inruins成为废墟ruinoneself毁掉自己

6.£0^3「郎・仙・使窘迫.使困惑.使为难.使问题复杂化Thedeclineofsalesembarrassedthecompany.embarrasssbbydoingsth通过做某事使某人窘迫embarrasse.adj.窘迫的，尴尬的，因某事而困窘embarrassin.adj.令人难堪的anembarrassingmistake—个令人难堪的错误embarrassmen..n.困窘.决心做某事determin.tdsth.决心做某事determin.sb.tdsth.使某人决定做某事deiermin.sb.agains.sth.使某人决定不做某事determineon…决定--争论;辩论l.debat.vt/vi/n..debaLUh.讨论某•.▲debate+wh-clause讨论....dcbnt.nbout/o.Mh.争论某事Idebatedon/uponhequestionwithMary.Thedebatedwhowastoblameforthefailure.表达；吐露看法；意见

2.voic.v..n...spokesma.voice.th.workers.dissatisfaction...Beforethisnewplancomesintoeffect,wewouldliketohearthevoiceoftheworkers.鸟,虫等下蛋；产卵,放；搁...la.vt.laid.laid.layingThesehensarcnollayingeggs.Layyourcoatonthebed.Weregoingtolayanewtablecloth.【拓展】lie—lied—lied—lying撒谎lie—lay—ain—lying躺位于接近；靠近；处理；解…方法；方式；道路.

4.approac.vt/vi.n..thappgc.Mdoi咚sih….做.某本的方法Springisapproaching.W.hear.th.soun.o.a.approachin.car.Heisapproaching

80.Weapproachedthecampsilently.AninvestigativegroupwillapproachthenuclearprobleminIran.扩大；增加；增强.

5.expan.v.expansio..n.Metalsexpandwhentheyareheated.Studen.number.ar.expandin.rapidly..Weveexpandedthebusinessbyopeningtwomorestore.倍数表达法6AistwiceasbigasB.AistwicebiggerthanB...i.lwic.h.siz.o.B.

7.obviousl・.adv..显然地；明显地▲Itisobviousthat...很显然…:Itisobviousthatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.Obviously,itisyouwhohavemadeamistake.Asituation1形势情形处境2地理位置；环境特点Hegotintoasituationwherehehadtodecideimmediately.Wehaveallbeeninsimilarembarrassingsituations.Thetownisinadelightfulsituationinawidegreenvalley.Inyoursituation.Iwouldlookforanotherjob.▲situatevl使位于使坐落于Ailimk.adj.位于…的生落在…的▲besituatein/on...=belocatedin7on....表示附加原因，“而且，此外Li.additio.toInaddition,thereisonemorepointIwouldliketomake.Inadditiontothesubjectsalreadymentioned,studentswillalsostudybiology.消灭，灭绝，洗净…的内部

2.wip.ou.Thedeadlydiseasealmostwipedoutthewholenation.Alltheinformationsavedinthecomputerwaswipedoutbythevirus.Canyouwipeoutheinsideofthecoffeepot肖！减

3.cu.bac.o..cu.dow.o..reduc.M^,ITosavemoney,weshouldcutbackonourspending.Ifwecantsellmore,wewillhavetocutbackonproduction.l.poin.ou..JH..43H.pointe.ou.m.mistakes.Whenitcomestohouses,hepointsoutthatmostpeopleworkalltheirlivespayingforahouse.▲pointat/to指着、指向某人或某物（两个词组可以换用）▲pointat对准、瞄准（某人用枪对准某人某物等）▲pointto表明、指向（主语为证据、时针以及宾语为某一方向时）

2.interfer..vi....interfer.wit..^^；扰乱.・.

42.▲interferein【贬】干涉、干,预、介入.neve.interfer.i.hi.affairs.Thesoundoftheradioupstairsinterfereswithmywork.

3.breakthroug..n.突・・

42.make/achieveabreakthroughin...在某方面取得突破冲破、突破▲breakthrough（战争、火灾等）的突然爆发▲breakout破门而入、闯入▲breakinto▲breakup粉碎、解散、结束（分手）中途坏掉、分解、（精神）垮掉▲breakdown

4.intentio・・n.意图、打算、目・.42・Ihavenointentionofchangingmymind.▲withtheintentianaf为了，以…为FI的或意图▲withoutintention无意地▲intendtodosth.打算做某事.imen.sb.t.d.sth.打算某人做某.▲beintendedfor专为某人准备5总€1^・皿.收养，领养；采用，采纳Canyouadoptinyidea.Thc.adoplc..bab.boy.推进、推行、毅然继续做▲anadoptedson养子▲adoptedwords外来词

6.pus.ahea.wit.sth.某・・.・42pula.policy..pus.sth.forvar..提出某事.她让他人考虑或注惠某享.pus.ahstd/farard/o.喇

1.glh..推进、推行、毅然锻续做某事、接生、使分娩；把…递给某人；发表演讲

8.deli evt.He.bab.wa.delivere.b.a.experience.doctor..Th.mornin.mai.ha.bee.jus.delivered...delive.,t.*b.一把...燧给某人▲deliveraspeech发表演讲

9.benefi..vt..vi..n▲benefitsb./sth对某人/某物有益▲benefitfrom从…中获益▲bebeneficiallo/beofmuchbenefitto对...有好处▲forthebenefitof...为了…的利益l.i.sai.tha.Yog.i.o.muc.bcncfi.l.health.

10.0111111£

11.・・

11.即・评论,评注▲makeacomment/commentson=commenton评论某人某事对…做出评论Sh.mak.severa.comment.o.tha.book.支持；赞同ll.i.favou.o.Adosbafavour=doafavorforsb帮某人一个忙▲insbsfavour对某人有利▲owesbafavour欠某人一个人情WillyoudomethefavortocarrytheboxHewaswillingtobendtherulesinhisfavor.It.you.trea.today.fo.yo.ow.m..favor...意思是“结果是；证明是，其用法如下turnouttobe+adj/nIIturnedouthat....W.al.though.h.wa.honest.bu.h.turne.ou.t.be..cheat..I.wa..har.time.bu.everthin.turne.ou.t.be.fin.a.Iast.跟踪练习

二、单项选择

1.By nomeansofour studentstodrop outofschool.

2.--You havenever seenan Americanfilm,haveyou....Ho..\vis..ha.suc..chance!.A.Yes..hav...B.Yes..haven..C.No..hav...D.No..haven t

3..r.hungry.Let*.ge.somethin.t.eat..Look.there’..reslauran.ove.there.Le.m._____.yo.t.dinne.loday..A.regard.B.treat.C.consider.D.show

5.Areas wherestudents haveparticular difficultyhave beentreated particularcare.A.in B.by C.with D.under

6.We

3.000Englishwords bytheendof lastyear.A.hav.learne...B.ha.learne...C.learne....D.learn

7.It waswhen Asimovwas elevenyears oldhis talentwriting becameobvious.A.whcn.for B.that.on C.that.for D./.on

8.Joh.i..Europea.bu.doesn.kno.o.spea.Englis.languag.a.all.A.an,a B.a,he C.th.,anD.a,不填

9.—Hi,Robert.Bob hascome backfromabroad.Let shave aget-together thisweekend.shall weA.Its mypleasureB.Great ideaC.Ifs quiteallright D.Its verykind ofyou

10.Wehopethat asmany aspossiblejoinus forthepicnictomorrow.

11.Youhad betteryour dietratherthan takethesamethings allthe time.A.var.......B.diffe......C.chang.....D.transformi

2.the programme,theyhave tostayhere fbranothertwo weeks.ANot completingB NotcompletedC Nothaving completedDHaving notcompleted

13.Thesouthern partofIreland wasunwillingand toform itsowngovernment.A.broke outB.broke upC.broke awayD.brokeoff

15.An excellentmusician cannot onlysingsongs wonderfullybutalso songsand evenplayseveral kindsofmusical instruments.A.direct....B.compos.....C.perform...D.act

4.“Wha.ca..d.t.chang.you...”TH stayifyou haveagood answer9this question/1replied coldly“If Iaskedfora1（）

1..H.couldn,.eve.giv.m.a.answe.I.away.

1.

1.therefbr.importan.tha.yo.scre.u.you.courag.whe.courag.i.needed.Th.nex.niornin...foun.h.wa..

1..However..foun..not.unde..war.glas.o.mil..M.eye..

1.mist.a..“Dear,「11giveyou..…

9.my16Afteryou dotypingfora longtime,I needmy17to doitforyou.continua.（努力.t.g.deepe.int.th.fiel.o.knowledge.....

10.Ever.lim.yo.leav.th.hous..yo.forge.you.key...nee.m.leg.l.ru..i..an.ope.th.doo.fo.you.（hai*.wh..canno.pi★智力测试,c.th.flowe.fb.you…”

1.Iftwocatsarebeforeacat,andtwocatsarebehindacat,andacalisinthemiddle,howmanycatsarethereinWit.tear..l..fro.m.eye...opene.th.door.An.ther.h.wa..wit.a.extiemel.worrie.loo.o.hi.face.wavin.th.packe.allh.ha.i.hi.han.i.fron.o.me._______________________.（in English）Justbecausesomeone doesntloveyou20youwant himto,it doesntmeant thathedoesnt loveyouheart and

2.Two littlebrothers,Onelives（居住）ononeside（边），Theother ontheotherside,They hear（听见）soul.what yousay,（说）But theydonot see（看）each other.（互相）What aretheyi.A deeplyB firmlyCslightly Dtotally_______________________.（in English）

2.Adifferent Bcrazy Cexciting Dexcited

3.My unclehas abrother.He isnotmy uncle.Who isheHe ismy.

3.Aliked Btried Cfond Dtired（in English）

4.Afrightcncd Bloved Csurprised Dlost

4.（谚语）:nLove me,lovemy dog.Whats theChinesemeaning（意思）.

5.Asometime Bsometime Csometimes DsometimesIts.（in Chinese）

6.Ain Bup Cdown Dout

7.Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhen

5.Im greenor yellowjustlikealitdeboat.Everyone likesto ea（me,but nevereat mycoal.（谜语）

8.Asaying Bcomment CopinionDmind______________________.（in English）

9.Ato BofC forDabout

6.My goodfriends nameisJimGreen.Green ishis.

10.Atree BmoonC flowerDbutterfly A.firstname B.last nameC.family nameD.Band C

11.Ameant Bresulted Ccaused Dled//lastname=family nameftSK;

12.Asank Bsettled CroseDworried

13.Asoon BstraightC straightlyDquickly middlename是中间名字，通常会

14.Amissed Bmissing ClosingDlost是教名或为了纪念谁

15.Afell Bchanged CgrewDgot firstname+middlename=名字for example:

16.Adscriptions Bcauses ClistsDreasons JohnWilliamCroft John是first name,i

7.Aheart BfingersCmind DarmsWilliam是middlename

18.Ahome Bathome Cout DinCroft是family name就是姓

19.Asteaming Bsretching CstreamingDspreading____J

20.Alikeit Bway Chow Dtheway

五、阅读填空。