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电厂方面常用英语(汽机部分)高压汽缸high-pressure HPcylinder汽轮机steam turbine,intermediate-pressure IP中压汽凝汽式汽轮缸].,condensing steamturbine cylinder机亚临界压力汽轮机汽subcritical pressureturbine低压汽缸low-pressureLP cylinder缸台板(底板)汽轮机转+,..cylinder solepin-.turbine rotor-r汽封steam sealgland,steam sealing轴叶轮blade disc承支架bearing stoll,bearing bracket主油叶片blade,bucket泵main oil pump备用油泵emergency bearingoil pump喷嘴nozzle交流润滑油固定螺钉dowel注油器oil injector右AC lube oil pump直流润滑油i喷油嘴oil nozzleM行DC lubeoilpump杠杆lever轴shaft高位油箱head oiltank,elevated oiltank凝弹簧spring汽器condenser凝汽器喉乂工.管板tube plate热水井hot well^condenser throat部泵壳pump casing凝结水泵condensate pump高压加热一,入低压力口热器low-pressure feed water heater□□high—pressure reedwaterhee器除氧器deaerator除氧水箱deaerated watertank汽动给水+..r~+除盐水箱demineralized watertank.steam-driven feed water pumr泵给水泵feed waterpump前置水泵booster pump水室water chamber疏水泵drain pump挡板baffle plate真空泵vaccum pump疏水扩容器drain flashtank封头end cover,,-industrial waterpump,service water收球网ball screenL业水泵_L主蒸汽系.++pump胶球泵rubber ballrecirculating pump统main steamsystem支撑斜钢supporting wedge再热蒸汽L+++reheat steamsyetem自然通嚣natural draftcooling tower抽汽系统extraction steamsystem系统主蒸汽管道main steampiping,live steampiping轴封shaft seal凝结水系真空系统vaccum systemcondensate system统再热蒸汽管八十++给水系统feed water system以reheat steamsystem道循环水系统circulating watersystem供油系统oil supplysystem[industrial watersystem,service工业rr水系统抽汽管道steam extractionpipe+watersystem供汽联箱steam header压缩空气管....疏水管道drain water piping,compressed air piping道凝结水管氢气管道hydrogen pipingcondensate piping道冷却水管循环水管道circulating waterpiping coolingwaterpiping道给水管道feedwaterpiping润滑油管lubeoilpiping除盐水管道demineralized waterpiping旁路门bypass valve球减温水管道attemperating waterpiping型阀globe valve再循环水管.1一...^recirculating waterpiping道闸板阀gate valve排水管道water dischargepiping高压主汽门high-pressure main stop valve疏水阀drain valve中压主汽门intermediate pressuremainstopvalve热效率thermal efficiency,heat efficiency蝶阀butterfly valve廿m Jnitialsteam pressure,live steam新蒸汽压转速rotating speed,revolution力过热度superheat degreepressure温差temperature difference开启opening再热蒸汽冷cold reheated steam pressure关闭closing段压力再热蒸汽热段压hot reheatedsteam pressure启动start力再热蒸汽ing-up热段温度hot reheatedsteam temperature停止shutting down再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheatedsteam temperature检查inspect ion,examination低压缸排汽low-pressure cylinderexhaust steam巡检routing inspection流量flow主蒸汽流+,再热蒸汽流.,,口steam flow^reheatedsteam flow螺栓加热bolt heating法兰加热flange heating清洗cleaning正常状态normal condition酸洗acid cleaning,pickling操作operation组装assembly解体disassembly拆开dismantling检修maintenance变形deformation汽缸扣盖cylinder covering裂纹crack毛刺burr壁厚wall thickness锈蚀rusting找正centering同心concentricity找中心al ignment垫铁iron cushion,packing ironplate,adjusting pad台板sole plate天车turbine halloverhead crane管束tube bundle汽机基座turbine pedestal流量flow抽汽量steam extractioncapacity保温材料heat海水sea waterinsulating material防腐anti-corrosion电厂方面常用英语(锅炉部分)燃煤锅炉coal-f亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressureboilerire-炉墙furnace启动锅炉start-up boilerw;管屏tube plati管束(排)tube bundle上升管riser下降管downcomer再热器管reheater省煤器管economizer tube蛇形管coil过热器管superheated tube水冷壁管water wal水吊挂管supporting tube冷壁water wal饱和蒸汽管saturated steampipe联箱header鳍片管finned tube,fin tube,gilled tube锅锅炉机组boiler un炉本体boiler proper燃烧器furnace炉膛boil erframework油枪oil gunt燃烧室combustion chamber风门damper管板tube plati煤粉管道pulverized coalpiping沸点boiling过热器superheat吹灰temperature包墙过热器wall enclosure器soot blow1再热器superheater炉膛容积furnace volumereheater再热器冷段汽水分离器steam separator,moisture separatorprimaryr再热器热省煤器economizer安全门safety valve检查段final rehi空气预孔inspection hole热器air prehe;事故喷水阀emergency waterspray valve大板梁防暴门explosionplate girder,upper beam空气压缩机air三通阀three-way锅compressor炉排污b1owdown磨煤机coal pulverizer,coal mill送风机灰斗ash hoppe:forced draftfan,force fan弓I风机induced混合器mixerdraft fan,induced fan原煤斗raw coalbunker,一次风机primary arawcoal silo煤粉仓pulverized coalbunker人孔门man hole水循环water circulation除尘器dust膨胀补偿节expans ioncollector,precipitator灰渣泵ash pump,结渣laggingslag pump轴封泵shaft sealingpump灰浆泵看火孔ash slurrypumpobservati,风道air duct伸缩节风道air duct伸缩节expans ion风管道airpipin;保温材料heat—insulatingmaterial除灰管道ash pipin;稳定燃烧stable combustion烟囱chimney,.燃烧支吊架supports andhangers combustio]负压水压试验hydraulic testnegative j正压点火ignition positive]冷风着火点firing point,ignition temperaturecold air热风hot锅炉上水boiler waterfilling air停炉boiler sh】点火用油fuel oilfor ignition熄火fire-off一次电压primary voltage发电机electric generator,generator电厂方面常用英语(电气部分)二次电压secondary voltag一次绕组primary winding发电机定子generator stator二次绕组secondary windir发电机转子generator stator高压线路high-voltage lir主变压器main transformer导电环conducting ring工作变压器operating transformer零电位zero potential备用变压器standby transformer漏电electric leakage开关switch母线bus,busbar按钮button测电笔test pencil验电电压voltage器electroscope电流current匝数number ofturns屏蔽接地shield earthing电流强度current intensity延迟时间delay time电阻resistance绝缘insulation电功率electric power相序phase order,phc电压表voltmeter相电压phase voltage伏特volt电阻测量resistance measi千伏kilovolt电压测量voltage measuren电流表ammeter,amperemeter电流测定current measuren安培ampere时间测定time measurement千瓦小时k i1owatt-hour明线open wire,openconcealed wire,千瓦kilowatt暗线conductor电位计pot entiometer功率表wattmeter瓦特watt兆瓦megawatt照明线路lighting line赫兹hertz控制control转速表speedometer输电transmission千伏安kilovoltampere带电live,electrifie欧姆ohm原理图schematic diagre电力系统electric powers控制台control board通风ventilation,draft避雷针lightning rod,lightning conductor电源power source,power supply电负荷power load交流电源AC powersource功率损失power loss直流电源DC powersource供电power supply不停电电源皿徐产器:ed powersupplyLPS发电power generatior强电strong current弱电weak current操作人operator继电器relay监护人guardian锁闭装置locking device通信communication电断路器breaker,circuit breaker话机telephone set电话接触器contactor号telephone numbei插件plug-in unit,insertion piece电缆cable保护接地protective earthing信号signal....protective cover,protective连接器connectorhousing单元unit熔断器cutout,fusible cutout主机main machine电缆cable系统system电缆芯cable core电子元件electronic故单元控制室unit controlroome switchroom,distribution配电室入口障faultboard room正常normal频率frequency毫安表mi11ammeter异常abnormal毫伏表mi11voltmeter告警alarm电子计算机electronic computer输入input架空线路overhead line输出output布线wiring信号状态signal status合上switch-on结束end重拨redial测试test直拨direct dialing拨号dial断开switch-off电厂方面常用英语(化学部分)化学部分化学加药处理chemical treatmentfeeding自酸洗acid cleaning来水raw water,crude water除盐水softened water化滤demineralized water去矿物质水气染filtration垢子demineralized waterdeaeration床联再生regeneration pollution液腐蚀corrosion scaling软过水垢scale对月旨ion exchange除污石灰lime结离res mixedbed并联in parallel混串in series溶溶解箱dissolving tanksolution tank取样装置sampling device溶质solute溶剂solvent温度计thermometer、口鼠标器mouse^temperature温差」.qqdiiierence驱动器drive压力开关pressure switch标准键盘keyboard大气压力standard存储器storage,memoryatmosphere延时time delay锅炉压力boiler pressure风压在线on lineairpressure喷嘴nozzle离线off line给水流量feedwaterflow蒸汽流量steamflow扩展extension阻尼苫称snubber,damper扫描scan刷新update总线bus画面graphic display阻塞clogging存储storage传输速率transmission rate文字标题literal title源程序source program图象信息graphic information滤波器filter中间变量intermediuni variable返回return操作指导peration guide中断interrupt信息共享information sharing保留retain吹扫purge删除delect点火器igniter节点node灵敏度sensitivity发送send,transmit精确度accuracy接收receive灵活性flexibility数据库data base可扩展性expandab i1ity调制解调器modu1ator-demodu1分散度dispersityator工作时间up time兼容compatibility故障时间down time按钮button,pushbutton电厂方面常用英语(仪表与控制部分)电厂方面常用英语(燃料部分)coal beltconveyor起吊孔lifting hole输煤栈桥gallery漏斗hopper燃煤品种category of输煤皮带conveyor beltc结焦性coking皮带速度belt velocityproper结渣性皮带宽度belt widthslagging propc固定碳fixed carbon驱动功率driving power设计煤种design coal机车locomotive煤闪点flash point气gas电厂方面常用英语(综合部分)图纸合金drawing alloy平面图电焊plan,plan viewelectric welding校对电焊条check weldingelectrode审核焊丝review weldingwire批准焊接approve welding数量气孔quantity blowhole重量咬边weight undercut材料焊口裂纹material weldseam crack图号drawing坡口加工edge preparationnumber测量应力measurement stresscolorants,尺寸着色剂size,dimensioncoloring agent中心距蠕变center distancecreepfinishallowance,加工余量垫片gasket,pad,shimmachineallowanceasbestos pad,表面石棉垫surfacebabbit cushioncenterbore,水平中心孔levelcenter hole,center openingassembly,test,check,检验装配examination installationsection,圆度剖面ellipticitycross-section。
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