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冲刺年中考英语必考题型终极预测(南通专用)2023终极模拟预测卷01注意事项
1.全卷满分120分考试时间为120分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效第I卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.To achievegreat success,there must be balancebetween thechallenge of the taskand yourskilllevel.A.a;/B./;a C./;/D.a;a(应急车道)
2.——Why cantwe drivein theemergency laneon expressway一Because thelane makesit possibleto racethe clockto savepeoples lives.A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
3.Learning English in aclassroom is important,while using Englishin real willimprove yourEnglishskills greatly.A.positions B.situations C.events D.experiences
4.Youd betterthink beforetaking upa newhobby,and dontchoose itjust forfiin.A.heavily B.bravely C.seriously D.politely
5._fearful thunderand lightning!There911be agreat summerstorm.——Wed betterleave atonce.Let mecall ataxi.A.What B.What aC.How D.How a
6.-The localfood maytaste abit strange.-Well,we arehere,why notgive ita tryA.though B.unless C.since D.because
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(划线提问)
61.The ladyin apurple dressis Amys mother.is Amy,smother
62.I don9t like going on a picnic.Peter doesnteither.(合并为——句)Peter Ilikegoingonapicnic.(改为主动语态)
63.We areasked to do some reading after school byour teacher.Our teacherto dosomereadingafter school.(改为宾语从句)
64.Mary askedthe teacher,Does the sun godown in the westevery day”Mary askedthe teacherthesundown in the westevery day(保持句意基本彳[变)
65.Jacks mothercame back.Jack beganto dohis homework.Jack beginto dohis homeworkhis mothercame back.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺Whether yourlife isgoing alongbeautifully oryou feellike yourein anunhappy situation,there arethings you cando to have ab66life.One of the thingsI thinkwere seeingmore andmore ismoving awayfrom thewish formaterialriches.And i67of looking for things,we arelookingforfeelings.Really Ispeak frommy personale68here.In thefirst halfof2017,three ofmy youngfriends died.Three membersofmy familyhad s69health problems.My computersuddenly brokedown andso didmy phone.It feltlike theelectronic(故意土也).goods aroundthe housewere a70me onpurpose Mylovely dogfell illsuddenly and I hadtohavehim put(抑郁症)down w71my husbandwas on the otherside of the world.It washard notto feellow.And havingdepressionn72killed me,I will be honestand sayI wasworriedabout my mental health at that time.Though thefeeling of“Is thisreally allhappening tome”aimed to raise itsugly head,I m73to stayhappy.Theharder timesgot,the happierI f74How isthat possibleand why does itmatter Yousee,no matterwhat happenson the(自outside,we canchoose whatwe thinkand feelon thei75When weare thankfulfor thepower ofthis self-awareness我意识),we cangreatly changenot justour day,but ourfuture.Being able to beself-aware is a helpfulway toimprove yourhappiness,actions andsuccess.This way,you willbeable to be intouch withwho youtruly are.
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题Ryrkaypiy,a villagewith about700people,is locatedin thenortheast ofRussia.Standing on the coastof theArcticOcean,it hasto braveboth theArctics coldweather andwild animalslike polar bears.Most of the areaspolar bearslive afewmiles awayfrom Ryrkaypiy.Only afew bears come nearto thevillage nowand then.But lastwinter,over50polar bearswent to Ryrkaypiy in search of food.The villagerswere toldto stayindoors toavoiddanger.Now polar bearscometo thevillage moreoften andin largernumbers thanever.Although polar bears areborn on land,they spendmost of their lifeon the sea ice.The icegives them a placewherethey can have a rest and catch fish.But asthe temperaturerises becauseof globalwarming,the bears have startedto findtheirhome disappearing.Polar bearsnormally goonto dryland insummer,and returnto theice when the oceanfreezes againin autumn.Butover the past fewyears,the oceanhas frozenlater andlater,and theice areahas becomesmaller andsmaller.Unable to liveon theice,hungry polar bearshave to lookfor foodonland,including villageslike Ryrkaypiy.In somecountries,polar bears are consideredas endangeredanimals.If theearth becomesso warmthat there is nolonger enough icefor the bears tolive on,there willprobably be no polar bears.Immediate actionmustbetaken toprotect bothpolar bearsand humans.
76.Why didpolar bearsgo toRyrkaypiy lastwinter
77.What canpolar bearsdo on theseaice
78.When dopolar bearsnormally goonto dryland
79.What willprobably happento polarbears ifthereis not enoughice
80.Whats thepassage mainlyabout
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)云“百善孝为先:自古以来“孝文化”承载着中华传统美德“孝”字老在上,子在下,请结合自身经
81.历,以为题写一篇短文“Respecting theelders”注意词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;90内容中不能出现与本人相关的信息;开头已写好,不计入总词数参考词汇孝顺美德责任filial pietyvirtue responsibilityRespecting the eldersThrough the history,being filialand respectfulto theelders has been a traditional virtueof the Chinesenation.__________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
1.D【详解】句意为了获得巨大的成功,任务的挑战性和你的技能水平之间必须有一个平衡考查冠词/零冠词;是不定冠词,表示“一个”,用于辅音音素开头的单词前根据题干可知,首空表示抽a象名词具体化,“一件成功的事情”;第二空意为“一个平衡”;和的发音都是以辅音因素开头的great balance故选D赛跑来拯救人们的生命
3.B【详解】句意在课堂上学习英语很重要,而将英语运用到真实情景中会大大提高你的英语技能考查名词辨析位置;情况;事件;经历根据positions situationsevents experiencesusingEnglishinreal…will可知,表示在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能,故选improve yourEnglish skillsgreatly.”B
4.C【详解】句意在开始一项新的爱好之前,你最好认真考虑一下,不要只是为了好玩才选择它考查副词辨析重地;勇敢地;认真地;礼貌地根据heavily bravelyseriously politelyYoud betterthink…before可知,在开始一项新的爱好之前,你最好认真考虑一下,故选taking upa newhobby”C
5.A【详解】句意——多么可怕的雷电啊!会有一场大的夏季风暴——我们最好马上离开让我叫辆出租车考查感叹句感叹句的中心词是“thunderandlightning,是不可数名词,此处符合“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓”的结构,故选A
6.C【详解】句意——当地的食物可能有点奇怪——既然我们在这里,为什么不尝尝呢?尽管;除非;既然;因为语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答A.though B.unless C.since D.because because提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等所表示的原因是人们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,why since而不是表示直接原因本题的为什么不尝尝呢?是因为当地的食物有点奇怪(间接原因)why notgive ita try而不是因为在当地,所以应该用表达的间接原因而不用(直接原因)来引导since because故选C
7.D【详解】句意——莉莉,为什么我们老师总是叫我们练习书法?——因为它在考试中很重要我们不能够太关注它考查情态动词辨析禁止;不应该;不必;不可能根据mustnt shouldntneednt cant“Because itsimportant inexams.可知,在考试中不太可能关注到它,所以在平常应多练习,故选We...pay too much attention to it”Do【详解】句意——找你要花很长时间你在哪里?——太遗憾了!因为与新冠病毒携带者有密切联系,我一直呆在家里考查现在完成时根据语境可知,因为与新冠病毒携带者有密切联系,所以一直呆在家里强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作,并可能继续持续下去,空格处应用现在完成时故选B
9.C【详解】句意如果出了什么问题,如果可以的话,把它解决好别担心忧虑永远不会解决任何问题某事;某物;每件事;任何事物;没有什么一般用于A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing anything否定句和疑问句中;则用在肯定句中;以单数形式表达所有的概念;则表示什么都something everythingnothing没有因为句中有可知,本题是否定句,因此应该选择任何事物;符合语境忧虑永远不会解never,anything决任何问题故选C
12.D【详解】句意——苏珊,你怎么在教室里?所有你的同学都在公共汽车上——对不起,我没有被告知什么时候上车考查动词的时态和语态根据All yourclassmates areon thebus”和sorry,可知回答表达之前没有被告知,动词用一般过去时的被动结构故选wasnt tolcTDo
13.D【详解】句意有一句中国谚语,“一年之计在于春工考查动词短语继续;代表;弥补;依据根据carry onstand formakeup dependon“The wholeyears work...a good可知一整年的工作取决于春天的好开始故选start inspring.”D【详解】句意——神舟十三号的中国宇航员已经安全返回——哇,了不起!你能告诉我他们在太空中待了多久才回来的吗?考查宾语从句根据可知,该句是含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除“Could youtell me…”、项;再根据该句是疑问句可知,此处不能用引导的宾语从句,排除项故选A Cthat BD
15.C【详解】句意——能回来我感到很放松在我的旅途中,高速公路上的拥挤交通和酒店的食物让我感觉多么糟糕!——我可以想象金窝银窝不如自家草窝考查谚语祸不单行;这山望着那山高;It neverrains butit poursThe grassis alwaysgreener on the otherside East金窝银窝不如自家草窝;旅行不是你的爱好根据or west,home isthe bestTravel is not yourcup oftea“How terrible可知,此处是谚语“金窝银窝不如自家I feelabout theheavy trafficon thehigh wayand hotelfood duringmy trip!”草窝,故选C
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.A【导语】本文主要讲述了一个吝啬,贪婪,冷血的人因为三个圣诞鬼魂让他改变了自己,避免厄运的故事
16.句意没有人喜欢他任何人;每个人;没有人;某人根据anybody everybodynobody somebodyThe maincharacter,Scrooge,was acold,(吝啬),”可知,他冷血,贪婪,吝啬,所以没有人喜欢这样的人,故选greedy,mean oldman!C句意他宁愿让穷人去死
17.最好;宁愿;应该;过去常常根据可知,他是had betterwould ratherought toused to“was acold,greedy,mean”一个吝啬的人,所以不会想着捐衣服和食物给穷人,所以他认为宁愿让他们去死,故选B句意在一个雾蒙蒙的晚上,斯克罗吉遇到了七年前去世的老朋友马利
18.哪一个;何时;何地;谁分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词指人,which whenwhere whoMarley在从句中作主语,用引导定语从句,故选who D句意他告诉斯克罗吉三个鬼魂会来缠着他
19.two二;three三;four四;five五根据The first,X4The second及The thirdghost”可知,一共有三个鬼魂,故选Bo句意没有他们的拜访,他无法避免厄运
20.将不;不应该;不必;不可能根据wont shouldntneednt couldnt“Scrooge followedit toa...scene and a graveyard.可知,看到墓地上有自己的名字,让他意识到自己必须做出改变,所以没有To histhe nameon thestone washis.”这三个鬼魂的到来,他无法避免厄运,故选D句意第二个将在第二天晚上的同一时间出现
21.早上;中午;下午;晚上根据可知,morning noonafternoon night“The first will comewhentheclock strikesone”鬼魂在晚上出现,故选D句意这是一个孩子的高度,但它看起来像一个老人
22.重量;夕卜表;身高;性格根据weight appearanceheight character“It wasthe...of a child butit lookedlike an old man”可知,身高像小孩,故选C句意它的长发像老人的一样白
23.白色的;紫色的;绿色的;红色的根据可知,像老white purplegreen red“Its longhair was…like anold mans,人一样满头白发,故选A句意它把他带到了一条他长大的乡村小路上,让他想起了一些快乐的日子
24.长大;结婚;上课;有斗志根据及grew upgot marriedhad lessonshad fightsa countryroad whereh”“made himthink可知,带到了他长大的地方,让他想起了快乐的日子,故选of some happy days”A句意第二个圣诞当前的幽灵穿着一件绿色长袍,镶着白色皮毛
25.过去;聚会;目前的;未来的根据及Past PartyPresent FutureThe firstghost ofChristmas PastThe lastghost of可知,第二个幽灵是“当前”圣诞,故选Christmas Yet”C句意幽灵使病人恢复健康,使穷人富裕起来
26.强壮的人;老人;年轻人;病人根据可知,使病人恢strong peopleold peopleyoung peoplesick peoplewell again”复健康,故选D句意唯一能看到的是一只手
27.被看见;被触摸;被感动;被覆盖根据be seenbe touchedbe movedbe coveredThe robe covered itshead,its face可知,遮住了它的头、脸和身体,所以唯一能看到的就是手,故选and itsbody”A句意斯克罗吉跟着它来到了一个死亡现场和一个墓地
28.垂死的;死亡的;死(名词);死根据可知,此处指死亡现场,用作定语,dying deaddeath died“scene”death故选C句意令他惊讶的是,石头上的名字是他的
29.惊讶;开心;兴奋;善良根据可知,看surprise happinessexcitement kindness“the nameon thestone washis”到上面写着他的名字,他感到很惊讶,故选A句意从那以后,斯克鲁奇改变了很多
30.改变;遭受;笑;哭根据changed sufferedlaughed cried“He becameas good a friend,as good a boss,and as gooda可知,开始做出改变,故选man.”A
31.A
32.A
33.C【导语】本文是一则有关举办家庭电影之夜的海报Eastwood School推理判断题根据可知这张海报可能出现在学校里故选
31.“Eastwood School…”A细节理解题根据可知提供免费爆米花故选
32.“Free popcorn”A细节理解题根据可知孩子是美元,父母是美元,他
33.Children$2each;Parents amp;Teachers$5each”25和他的父母需要故选2+5+5=12C
34.B
35.C
36.A
37.C【导语】本文主要讲述了纸币背后的图案承载着各自的文化价值词义猜测题根据可知,
34.“Besides theirobvious value of monetary,they allcarry theirown culturalvalue aswell.它们除了具有明显的货币价值外,还承载着各自的文化价值结合后文“You mayhave seenthis kindof photo可before...Many peoplebelieved thefisherman on the back of the2Q-yuan renminbibanknote wasbased onhis image.”知,此处的应是指人民币的图案故选they B推理判断题根据
35.The imageof thefisherman on the back of the20-yuan banknoteis notjust aboutone man,butinstead stands on its own as a unique cultural symbol of the Lijiang River.It is a symbolthat makes the Guilin landscape可知,纸币背后的图案所体现的文化价值是最重要的故选what it is,commented GuangmingDaily.”C推理判断题根据
36.“but insteadstands onitsownasa uniquecultural symbol of the Lijiang River.It is a symbolthat可知,作者提及这位老人是想要告诉我makesthe Guilinlandscape what itis,commented Guangming们他是当地的文化的象征故选A主旨大意题根据及全
37.“Besides theirobvious valueof monetary,they allcarry theirown culturalvalue aswell.”
38.D
39.A
40.B
41.A文可知,本文主要是告诉我们不同的人民币图片承载着各自的文化意义故选C【导语】本文主要讲的是何世涛和他的警犬的故事,讲了警犬是怎样炼成的细节理解题根据第三段的(录取)
38.“Gaining admittanceto the criminal Investigation Police University of China in可知,他Shenyang,Liaoning Province,he gainedthe basic skills of training,and learnedto get along with police dogs.在大学里学会了如何训练警犬故选D推理判断题根据第四段的
39.“To train police dogsto workwith humans,trainers needto practice running and fighting可知,with theirdogs.“When training,its easyto getbitten accidentally.It is a processof gettingto know each other,”要训练警犬与人类一起工作,训练员需要练习跑步和他们的狗打架训练时,很容易不小心被咬伤这是一个相互了解的过程所以可以推测,与警犬建立良好的关系需要耐心地了解警犬故选A细节理解题根据第三段
40.“Bom in1981in HenanProvince,he dreamedabout beinga police officer asa child.(录取)Gaining admittanceto the criminal Investigation Police University of Chinain Shenyang,Liaoning Province,hegained the basicskills oftraining,and learnedto getalong withpolice dogs.After graduationin2003,he beganworking in可知,首先他梦想成为一a policestation inFujian Provinceand brought the dog he had trained at college with him.“名警察然后他进入了大学接着他掌握了训练狗的基本技能,最后他和他在大学训练过的狗一起工作所以选项里的顺序是对的故选B B细节理解题根据最后一句可知,在它正式成
41.A final test isneeded beforeit officiallybecomes a police dog.”为警犬之前,还需要进行最后的测试故选A
42.A
43.C
44.D
45.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者有了一个小两岁的妹妹,两个人做了不应该做的事,总是作者背黑锅,因为一件小事作者离家出走,妈妈的一席话打消了作者的念头,从此即使与妹妹有小矛盾也能处理好推理判断题根据
43.“Every timewe didsomething that we shouldnt do,I gotinto moretrouble.It seemedeverybody及paid attention to her.“Going backwith mynew-found information,I askedmy motherto makea changeand shesaid可知,作者因为受到不公平待遇所以离家出走,故选no.”A细节理解题根据
44.Are yougoing toGrandma Sylvias I couldntbelieve shewould knowthis.She was like a可知,妈妈知道作者要去祖母家,所以作者认为妈妈就像一个女巫一样,故选witch.C推理判断题根据及
45.tomorrow Illcall the orphanage andsend heraway“Mum alwaysanswers in the same」”可知,这里的“机会”说的是前文交代的作者的妈妈故意提议把妹妹送到孤儿院,wayJYou had your chance其实妈妈这句话的含义是影射作者要友好地跟妹妹相处,故选Do.推理判断题根据最后一段可知,妈妈故意提议把妹妹送到孤儿院,慢慢地打消了作者觉得自己受到不46公平待遇的想法,并且能够学会友好地与妹妹相处,由此可见妈妈是一个明智的人,故选B
47.Chocolate【详解】句意巧克力可以让你保持一个好心情,但是你不应该吃太多巧克力是因为是句子的第chocolate,一个单词,所以首字母要大写故填Chocolate
48.training【详解】句意翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富返回地球时,另有三名宇航员正在为另一次太空旅行进行训练“训train|练”,动词,应用现在分词形式和一起构成过去进行时,故填were training
49.surface【详解】句意我们需要一个平滑的表面来玩游戏“某物的外部或顶部”,the outside or top part of something可以表达为“表面”故填surface
50.courage【详解】句意:苏翊鸣在大型空中项目中获得金牌,显示了后的勇气和信心根据00a quality of spirit that makes意为一种让你面对危险而不表现出恐惧的精神品质可以表达为勇气you facedanger withoutshowing fear”故填courage
51.lasting【详解】句意和平与发展是当今世界的两大主题持久的和平的希望始终在全体中国人民心中名词peace”用形容词修饰,根据可知,句子表达持久的和平,用形容“has alwaysbeen in the hearts of all theChinese people”词“持久的故填lasting lastingo
52.has risen
52.is fixing
53.was writing
54.Are going to play
55.isnt【解析】句意在过去的两年里,南通的房价上涨了很多根据可知,此处指房价
51.“The priceof thehouses”“上涨”,rise符合句意;再根据over thepast two years”可知本句用现在完成时,结构为have/has+done;主语为“price,应用has故填hasrisen句意——你叔叔在哪里,艾伦?——他正在花园里修理我的自行车根据可推知,此处指“修
53.my bike”理”自行车,fix符合句意;再根据Where isyour uncle,Ellen根可知,空处要用现在进行时,结构为bedoing;主语为动词用的现在分词为故填“he”,be is,fix fixingis fixing句意——现在是下午点你写完阅读报告了吗?——还没有但整个上午我一直在写根据
54.1“Butl…it the可知,此处表示一整个上午都在“写,符合句意;再根据可知,whole morning.”write thewhole morning”时态要用过去进行时,结构为was/weredoing;主语为T,应用was,write的分词为writing故填was writingo
7.—Lily,whydoesour teacheralways askus to practise handwriting—Because ifsimportant inexams.We paytoo muchattentiontoit.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.neednt D.cant
8.—It takesages tofind you.Where areyou一What ashame!I athome becauseof beingclosely connectedwith theCovid-19carrier.A.willbeB.have beenC.stayed D.will stay
9.If somethingis wrong,fix itif youcan.Do notworry.Worry neverfixes.A.something B.everything C.anything D・nothing
10.The Mid-Auturmn Festivalis forfamily reunion the DragonBoat Festivalis aholiday forpubliccelebration.A.as B.when C.or D.while
11.Andy Danielneeds togo shoppingafterschool,so youcan onlyask Andytopractiseplayingbadminton withyou today.A.Not only;but alsoB.Not;butC.Either;or D.Neither;nor一
12.Susan,why areyou in the classroomAll yourclassmates areonthebus.一Im sorry,but Iwhat time to getonthebus.A.am nottell B.didnt tellC.haven5t toldD.wasn9t told
13.There isa Chinesesaying thatgoes,“The wholeyears worka goodstart inspring.”A.carries onB.stands forC.makes upD.depends on一
14.The Chineseastronauts of the ShenzhouXIII havereturned safely.一Wow,amazing!Could youtell meA.how dothey feelafter sucha longspace tripB.that theyset anew speedrecord onthe returnC,what didthey bringback fromTiangong stationD.how longthey stayedin spacebefore theirreturn15・一I feelrelaxed tobe back.How terribleI feelabout theheavy trafficonthehigh wayand hotelfood duringmy trip!一I canimagine..句意——这个周末你在玩电脑游戏吗?——不,我没有直到高中入学考试结束我才玩根据
54.“computer可推知是“玩”游戏,符合句意;再根据可知,本句为动词开头的一般疑问句;由games”play“No,not.”be Are“this weekend”考虑用一般将来时be going to故填Are;goingto playo句意史密斯夫人去南京开会了你意思是说她现在不在办公室?根据
55.You meanshe…in her office now”可知,她现在不在办公室,符合句意;由可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为动词用和not be“now”“she”,be is,is缩写为故填not isntisnt
56.eighth
57.safety
58.theirs
59.rapidly
60.inventors【解析】句意我的祖母快岁了她不能走到大楼的八楼空前有修饰,结合选词可知,此处指
56.L100the的是“八楼”,应用序数词形式,故填eighth句意:虽然流感对人类非常危险,但医生似乎并不担心自己的安全根据
57.Though theflu is very dangerous to及选词可知,医生们似乎不担心自己的安全,“安humans,the doctordoesnt seemworried abouthis own”safety全”,名词,故填safety句意家务活太累了,所以我想拥有一个和他们的机器人一样的机器人结合语境及选词可知,此处是指
58.“他们的机器人、此处用名词性物主代词,相当于故填their robot,theirs句意我们为南通近年来的快速发展感到骄傲根据及选词
59.Nantong hasdeveloped...these years than before”可知,发展的比以前更加迅速,副词,修饰动词故填rapidly develop,rapidly句意我们都知道爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一根据及选词可知,此处指的是“发明家”,
61.Which lady【详解】句意穿紫色衣服的那位女士是艾米的母亲划线部分为介词短语,作定语,使用进行提whichlady问,故填;Which lady
62.Neither nor【详解】句意我不喜欢去野餐彼得也不喜欢题目要求合并为一句,即“彼得和我都不喜欢去野餐Neither.・.nor.・•意为两者都不”,符合句意,故填Neither;nor
63.asks us【详解】句意我们被老师要求放学后进行阅读该句也可表达为“老师要求我们放学后做一些阅读”要ask求”,动词;时态为一般现在时,主语“Ourteacher”表示单数,谓语动词要用单数asks;we“我们”,人称代词主格,放在动词后用宾格us故填asks;uso
64.if/whether goes【详解】句意玛丽问老师“太阳每天都从西边落下吗?“改为宾语从句,此处使用可以使用连词if/whether“是否”,从句为客观真理,使用一般现在时,主语为单数名词,使用动词三单形式故填if/whether;goeso
65.didnt until【详解】句意杰克的母亲回来了杰克开始做作业可以改为引导的状语从句,“直至」……until not...until I才”,即“杰克直到他妈妈回来才开始做作业”,本句为一般过去时,第一个空使用故填didnt didntuntilo
66.better
67.instead
68.experience/experiences
69.serious
70.against
71.when/while
72.nearly
73.managed
74.felt
75.inside【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章中作者用自己的经历阐述了我们可以通过调整内心感受来得到更好的生活句意无论你的生活正进展美好还是你感觉你处于一种不开心的境况,都有一些你能做的事使你有一个更
66.好的生活根据及首字Whether yourlife isgoing alongbeautifully oryou feellike yourein anunhappy situation”母可知此处应是说做一些事使生活更好,故填better
67.句意并且代替寻找物质,我们正在寻找感受根据“I thinkwe9re seeingmore andmore ismoving awayfrom the可知止匕处应是说追求自身的感受而不是物质,故填⑴wish formaterial riches.”nstead句意在这里我从我的个人经历说起根据下文和首字母可知,“经历”符合语境,可数名词,这
68.experience里用其单复数都可以,故填experiences句意我的三个家庭成员有严重的健康问题根据及首字母,可知“严重的”符合
69.health problems”serious语境,故填serious句意感觉似乎房子周围的电子产品故意反抗我根据.”
70.My computersuddenly brokedown andso didmy phone及首字母可知,“对抗”符合语境,故填against against句意当我的丈夫在地球的另一端时,我可爱的狗突然病了,我不得不让他无痛苦的死去此处应填表示
72.I willbe honestand sayI wasworried aboutmymentalhealthatthattime.”及首字母可知,“几乎”符合语境,故填nearly nearly句意虽然“这真的都发生在我的身上吗?”的感受旨在抬起它丑陋的头,但是我尽量保持高兴根据
73.和及首字母可知,“Though thefeeling ofIs thisreally allhappening tomeaimed toraise itsugly headbut”manage尽量做某事”符合语境,由可知句子时态为一般过去时,故填to dosth.““aimed”managed句意时光越艰难,我感觉越快乐根据上题及首字母可知应是感觉快乐,由可知此处时态为一般过
74.“got”去时,故填⑴elt句意你看,无论在外部世界发生什么,我们都能选择我们想什么和在内部世界感受什么根据及
75.outside”首字母可知,“内部”符合语境,故填⑴inside nside
76.Because they went toRyrkaypiy insearch offood.
77.They canhave arest andcatch fish.
78.In summer.
79.Therewill probably be nopolarbears.
80.The livingconditions for polarbearsare getting worse,so wehave toprotect them.【导语】本文主要介绍了因为全球变暖北极熊的家园变得越来越小,所以北极熊不得不在陆地上寻找食物,这相应也给人类生存造成了危险,所以作者通过本文来呼吁人们保护北极熊,保护人类根据可知,去年冬天,多只北极熊
77.But lastwinter,over50polarbearswent toRyrkaypiy insearch offood.”50来到寻找食物,故填Ryrkaypiy Becausetheywent toRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.根据可知,可以在冰上休息和捕鱼,故填
78.“The icegives thema placewhere theycanhave arest andcatch fish”They canhave arestandcatchfish.根据可知,北极熊通常在夏天到陆地上去,故填
79.“Polar bearsnormally goonto dryland insummer”In summer.根据
80.“If theearth becomesso warmthat thereisnolongerenoughice fbrthebearstoliveon,there willprobablybeno可知,如果地球变得如此温暖,不再有足够的冰供北极熊生存,可能就不会有北极熊了,故填polarbears”Therewill probablybenopolarbears.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了因为全球变暖北极熊的家园变得越来越小,所以北极熊不得不在陆地上寻
81.找食物,这相应也给人类生存造成了危险,所以作者通过本文来呼吁人们保护北极熊,保护人类,故填The livingconditionsforpolarbearsaregettingworse,so wehavetoprotect them..例文82Respecting theeldersThroughthehistory,being filialand respectfulto theelders has been atraditional virtueof theChinese nation.Last weekend,I helpedmy grandparentstheir tripto Beidaihe.On Saturdaymorning,together with my grandparents,I searchedthe Internetfor the train schedule,the weatherin Beidaihe,and somehotel information.In theafternoon,I wentto thetrainstation andmanaged tobuy twotickets formy grandparentsalthough therewas alongqueue.After dinner,I packedinto thesuitcase thethings mygrandparents need,such asclothes,glasses,an umbrella,and amap.The nextmorning,I wentto thestation tosee themoff.Waving goodbyeto themontheplatform,I felthappyfor themand wishedthemasafe journey.Respectingtheold andcherishing theyoung isatraditionalChinese virtue.I amproud ofwhat Ihave donefor mygrandparents.【详解】题干解读该题目属于记叙文写作在写作时应承接短文开头;要求我们关于“孝这个这个主题,L并联系实际,发表自己的观点.写作指导本文应该以第一人称为主来叙述;时态采用一般过去时为主;紧贴题目要求和文章主旨;语句之2间使用恰当的连接成分,使行文连贯、自然A.It neverrains butit poursB.The grassis alwaysgreener onthe othersideC.East orwest,home isthe bestD.Travel isnot yourcup oftea
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Christmas Carolsends themessage thatChristmas isa time to thinkabout otherpeople.It isa timeto forgiveand a(吝啬),timetobe generous.The maincharacter,Scrooge,was acold,greedy,mean old man!16liked him.He refusedhisnephew tohave Christmasdinner with them.Two gentlemencame toask him toraisemoney tobuy thepoor someclothesand somefood atthis specialtime ofyear.He17let thepoor peopledie.One foggyevening,Scrooge methis oldfriend Marley18died sevenyears ago.He toldScrooge that(困扰)(命运).19ghosts wouldcome andhaunt him.Without theirvisits,he20avoid badfate The firstwill comewhen theclock strikesone.The secondwillcomeonthenext21at the same time.The thirdghost willcome justafter thesecondone.Thefirstghost ofChristmas Pastwas verystrange.It wasthe22of achild butit lookedlike anold man.Its longhairwas23like anold mans,but therewere nowrinkles onits face.It tookhimtoa countryroad where he24and madehimthink ofsomehappydays.(赤脚).The secondghost ofChristmas25wore agreen robe,bordered withwhite fur.Its feetwere bareThey visitedmanyhomes.The Ghostmade26well again and poorpeople rich.The Ghosttaught Scroogeto leavehappiness in all ofthem.The lastghost ofChristmas Yetto comewore ablack robe.The robecovered itshead,its faceand itsbody.The onlythingthat can27was ahand.The Ghostdidnt speakor move.Scrooge followedit toa28scene anda graveyard.To his
29、the nameonthestone washis.After thatScrooge30a lot.He becameas gooda friend,asgooda boss,and asgoodaman.—taken fromChristmas Carol”
16.A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
17.A.had betterB.would ratherC.ought toD.used to
18.A.which B.when C・where D.who
19.A.two B.three C,four D.five
20.A.wont B.shouldnt C.neednt D.couldnt
21.A.morning B.noon C,afternoon D.night
22.A.weight B.appearance C.height D.character
23.A.white B.purple C-green D.red
24.A.grew upB・got marriedC.had lessonsD.had fights
25.A.Past B.Party C.Present D.Future
26.A.strong peopleB,old peopleC.young peopleD.sick people
27.A.be seenB,be touchedC.be movedD.becovered
28.A.dying B,dead C,death D.died
29.A.surprise B,happiness C.excitement D.kindness
30.A.changed B,suffered C.laughed D.cried
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A;/POL PTPRESENTSRFAMILYM©V住eNlQjfT wwFEATURINGAWLrwTmKKfott2CHILDREN$2㈤g0r ieachPAREhTTS TEACHERSFREEPOPCi
31.This postercan bemost probablyseenA.at aschool B.inacompany C.at acinema D.inasupermarket
32.On thatday,people willbe providedwith.A.popcorn B.blankets C.3-D glassesD.lawn chairs
33.If Max,a studentof theschool,goes tosee thefilm withher parents,they willpayA.$7B.$9C.$12D.$14Besides theirobvious valueof monetary,they allcarry theirown culturalvalue aswell.You mayhave seenthis kindof photobefore:anoldfisherman witha longwhite beardandabamboo thatcan beseen(鸠鹦)standing withcormorants ona boat.He becamefamous amongthe mostwell-known featuresof theLijiang RiverinGuilin.Many peoplebelieved thefisherman onthe backof the20-yuan renminbibanknote wasbased onhis image.For example,onthe backof the5-yuan banknoteis TaishanMountain inShandong.For thousandsof years,many(繁荣).emperors wouldgo thereand prayfor thecountrys prosperityOn thebackof the1-yuan banknoteare theThreePools Mirroringthe Moonat theWest Lakein Hangzhou,Zhejiang province.Since ancienttimes,the locationhasbeenagreat attractionfor moonwatchers duringMid-Autumn Festival.According to the News,fisherman Huangslife showsthe truespirit oftheLijiangRiver inGuilin,Guangxi.He wasa(敏捷).positive andkind man.In his90s,Huang couldstill movehis boatwith greatagilityThe imageofthefisherman onthebackofthe20-yuan banknoteisnotjust aboutone man,but insteadstandsonitsown asauniqueculturalsymboloftheLijiangRiver.It isa symbolthat makestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis,commentedGucingming Daily.In fact,the differentbacksides ofthe fifth kinds ofRenminbi banknotesshow the most typicallandscapes in thecountry.The Renminbipictures havehelped makethese classicChinese landscapeseven morepopular amongtourists.Manylove tofind outwhere the picture wereoriginally taken*For example,Pan Jinyufrom Chongqingwent ona banknotetour“of China,appreciating allthe sightspresented onRenminbi banknotesofthefifthkindsfrom1yuan to
100.I want to(有仪式感的)finish ceremonialjourney andfeel thebeauty ofour country”.
34.What doesthe underlinedword theystand forin thefirst paragraphA.the fishermenB.pictures of money C.the cormorantsD.the emperors
35.According tothe author,which isthemostimportant inthe pictureof moneyA.the valueofthemoney itselfB.the landscapeofthecountryC.the culturalvalueofthepictureD.the locationofthepicture
36.Why doesthe authormention theoldmaninthepictureA.To tell us itisasymboloflocal culture.B,To tellus heisapositive andkind man.C.To tellus heisveryfamous inwherehelives.D.To tellus hecould movehis boatwith greatagility.
37.What doesthe writerintend totellusaccording tothe passageA.Twenty yuanisalarge sumof money.B,There arefive kindsofmoney in total.C.Different Renminbipictures carrycultural meanings.D.People shouldnot wastetoo muchmoneyindaily life.CName afew jobsyoucanthink ofthat needto workwith animals.Animal doctors,zookeepers,pet shopowners...He Shitaohasbeenworking withanimal friendsfor18years,but inhis case,his partnersare police dogs,and heisa(负担)policeofficer.For me,raising andtraining police dogs isa pleasure,rather thana burden.They arevery smartandtrustworthy partners,He said.(录取)Born in1981in HenanProvince,he dreamedabout beinga policeofficer asachild.Gaining admittancetothecriminalInvestigationPoliceUniversityofChinainShenyang,Liaoning Province,he gainedthe basicskills oftraining,and learnedto getalong withpolice dogs.After graduationin2003,he beganworking ina policestation inFujianProvince andbroughtthedog hehad trainedat collegewithhim.Training continuesthroughout a police dogslife,which isusually between12and15years.Like humanbeings,dogs havedifferent characteristicsand abilities.Were notabletocommunicate throughlanguage,so itisimportantto(相互的)watch theirbehavior formutual understanding,He said.To trainpolice dogsto workwith humans,trainers needtopracticerunningandfightingwith theirdogs.When training,its easyto getbitten accidentally.It isa processof gettingto knoweachother/9He said.Police dogscan betrained tobe securityguards,to searchfbr drugsand blood,to finddangerousgoods,etc.”The dogsare testedwhen theyre6months old.If theanimal isup tostandard,it willreceive trainingfor furtherthreemonths indifferent ways.A finaltest isneeded beforeit officiallybecomes apolicedog.
38.What dowe knowabout HeShitaoA.He hada naturalgift forlanguage.B,He lovedto playwith dogs at anearly age.C.He didntthink hewas uptothejob atfirst.D.He learnedhow totrainpolice dogsatuniversity.
39.What dotrainers needtodoto developa goodrelationship withpolice dogsA.To gettoknowpolicedogspatiently.B,To talkto policedogs fromtimetotime.C.To workwithpolicedogs ondifficult tasks.D.To takepart incompetitions withpolicedogsregularly.
40.What isthe rightorder ofthe sentencesinthepassagea.He enteredthecriminalInvestigationPoliceUniversityofChina.b.He dreamedabout beingapoliceofficer.c.He workedwiththedoghehadtrainedatcollege.d.He gainedthebasicskillsoftraining dogs.A.abed B.badc C.cabd D.bacd
41.What shoulda dogdo beforeworking asapolicedogA.Pass afinaltest.B.Win aplace incompetitions.C.Take asix-month trainingcourse.D.Gain asmany skillsas possible.DThis big-sister thingwasnt pleasant.I wasfive,and my sister Lisawas twoyears younger.Every timewe didsomethingthatweshouldntdo,I gotinto moretrouble.It seemedeverybody paidattentiontoher.One dayI wasplaying withthe kidsnext door,and foundout thatin otherpeoples houses,the olderkids hadlaterbedtime.Going backwithmynew-found information,I askedmy motherto makea changeand shesaid no.So I wenttomy roomand startedto pack.Into thesuitcase wentmy booksand sometoys.Putting somemore clothesinto,I wentdownstairs.Mum lookedup andasked if I wasrunning away.As Itold heryes,she wasntnearlyas upsetasIexpected.“Are yougoingtoGrandma SylviasI couldntbelieve shewould knowthis.She waslike awitch.Without answeringher,Iwentout,pulling thesuitcase withgreat difficulty,not knowingMum wasfollowing behind.Finally Igot toGrandma9s houseabout twokilometers away.Before Iknocked,the dooropened.Grandma toldmeshe washappy tosee me,andIrealized Mumhad alreadycalled ahead.Soon Mumcame in;sat inmy grandmother^chair,took myhot littleface inher handsand said,Sweet-heart,I dont(孤院)want you tobeso unhappy.If itshard foryoutolive withLisa,tomorrow Illcall theorphanage JL andsend heraway.”Knowing whatan orphanagewas,I startedto cry.Dont sendmysisteraway!”Mum unwillinglyagreed thatwewould allgo homeand giveit anothertry.That night,Mum fedus,gave usa bathand sentustobed atthe sametime.In the following years,once ina whileLisa andI wouldhaveafight,and tothis day,ifIturn overmy shoulderand say,“Mum,Lisas beingmean tome!”Mum alwaysanswers inthesameway,“You hadyour chance.”A.she wastreated differentlyB,Lisa hadlater bedtime
42.The girlran awayfrom homebecause shethoughtC,she hadto sharelove withLisa D.Lisa alwaysmade troubleA.Mum didntcare abouther leaving.B・Mum refusedto makea change.
43.Why didthe girlthink Mumwaslikea witchC.Mum knewwhere shewas going.D.Mum knewGrandma waswaiting forher.
44.What doesthe motherwanttotell thegirl bysaying Youhadyourchance”A.She shouldtry tofight back.B.She canrun awayfrom homeagain.C.She canstill sendLisa totheorphanage.D.She shouldlearn togetalongwell withLisa.
45.Which ofthefollowingbest describesthe motherinthestoryA.Mean.B.Wise.C.Strict.D.Unfair.第II卷(非选择题共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺工克力
46.5can keepyou ina goodmood,but youshouldnt eattoomuchof it.训练
47..Three moreastronauts werethemselves foranother spacetrip whileZhai Zhigang,Wang Yapingand YeGuangfureturned toEarth.
48.Well needa smooththeoutsideortoppartofsomethingtoplaythe game.
49.Su Yimingwon thegold medalintheBig Airevent,showing theaqualityofspiritthatmakes youface dangerwithoutshowing fearand confidenceof GenZ.
50.Peace anddevelopment arethe twomain themesoftheworld today.The hopefor peacehas alwaysbeenintheheartsofalltheChinesepeople.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺write notbe playfix rise
51.The priceofthehouses inNantong alot overthepasttwoyears.一
52.Where isyour uncle,Ellen一He mybike inthe garden.一
53.Its1:00p.m.Have youfinished writingyour readingreport—No,not yet.But Iit thewhole morning.一
54.you computergames thisweekend—No,Im not.1wont playthem untilthe seniorschool entranceexam isover.一
55.Mrs.Smith hasgone toNanjing fora meeting.—You meanshe inherofficenowC.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺invent rapidthey eightsafe
56.My grandmotheris nearly100years old.She cantwalk upstairstothefloor ofthe building.
57.Though theflu isvery dangerousto humans,the doctordoesnt seemworried abouthis own
58.The houseworkis tootiring,so Iwould liketo owna robotsimilar to.
59.We feelproud thatNantong hasdeveloped theseyearsthanbefore.
60.We allknow thatEdison wasone ofthe greatestintheworld.。
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