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冲刺年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）2023终极模拟预测卷04第一部分选择题（分）50
一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并A BC D在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑（共小题，每小题分）101When youhear the word hero,you maythink ofsomeone likeMahatma Gandhior NelsonMandela.Butthere arealso everyday“heroes-they maynot be1to thepublic,but theydo what theycan to help improvepeoples livesas well.Robert Leeis oneof them.Lee grewup inNew YorkCity.Though hisfamily wasnot rich,he learnedfrom ayoung agethe importanceofnot2food.He believedthat thehabit ofnot wastingfood isimportant foreveryone.After he3university,Lee（）and a friend set up an organization called Rescuing LeftoverCuisine RLC.Its purposeis to4unsold foodfrom（收容所）restaurants and send it for free to sheltersand foodkitchens.Volunteers5the foodfrom restaurantsaround the cityand handit outto thosein need.（剩余的）Using anapp developedby Leesteam,restaurants reporthow muchleftover foodthey haveeach（递送）day,then6are sentto getit.The distanceis usuallyshort,7volunteers canjust dotheir deliveriesbywalking fromthe restaurantsto theshelters.So far,Lee andhis teamhave successfullysaved over150,000kilograms offood,serving almost300,0008to peoplewho needthem.Lee hasshown that a smallin canhelp peoplearound us
9.It mayhave a greater influencethan weimagine.When Leeis asked10his nextplanis,he saystheres stilla lotto do.Its justthe beginning.With morerestaurants,who knowshow muchmore wecando.”
1.A.old B・important C.new D.famous
2.A.making B.wasting C.storing D.selling
3.A.left B.entered C.liked D.hated
4.A.produce B.share C.collect D.manage
5.A.pick upB・catch upC.put upD.set up
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.C【导语】本文主要讲述了平民英雄罗伯特・李的事迹通过罗伯特・李的事例教育读者莫以善小而不为句意但也有一些“日常”英雄，他们可能并不出名，但他们也尽自己所能帮助改善人们的生活
1.old老的；重要的；新的；著名的根据可知此处表示的应是大众不important newfamous“be...to thepublic”知道的“为所熟知“故选be famousto D句意尽管他的家庭不富裕，他从小就了解不浪费粮食的重要性
2.制作；浪费；储存；售卖根据后句making wastingstoring selling“He believedthat thehabit ofnot wasting可推知此处表示他小时候就意识到了不浪费食物的重要性故选food isimportant foreveryone.”Bo句意在他离开大学之后，和一位朋友成立了一个名为“抢救剩菜”的组织
3.:Lee离开；进入；喜欢；讨厌根据left enteredliked hatedLee andafriendsetupanorganizationcalledRescuing.”可知是离开大学之后，建立的组织故选Leftover CuisineRLCA句意它的目的是从餐馆收集未售出的食物，并将其免费送到避难所和食品厨房
4.生产；分享；收集；管理，设法根据后半句“…收produce sharecollect manageandsenditforfreetoshelters容所可推知此处表示收集餐馆未售卖出去的食物故选and foodkitchens.”Co句意志愿者到全城的饭店去取食物并分发给需要的人
5.捡起，拿；赶上；张贴；建立pickup catchup putupsetup^t^^Vblunteers...the foodfrom restaurantsaround可知志愿者是从饭店取食物故选the city”A句意使用一个团队研发的饭店报告他们每天有多少剩余的食物，然后志愿者派去取
6.Lee app,farmers农民；工人；志愿者；学生根据workers volunteersstudents Vblunteers...the foodfrom restaurantsaround可知是志愿者去取食物故选the cityand handit outto thosein need.”Co句意通常距离都很近，因此志愿者们通过步行就可以完成派送的任务
7.或者；但是；和；所以根据可知距离通常都比较短，因此志or butand so“The distanceis usuallyshort”愿者能够走路去送东西符合语境故选so D句意到目前为止，和他的团队已经成功地节约了超过万千克的食物，给需要的人们送去
8.Lee1530万顿饭了工作;一餐；房间；书根据可知节约的是jobs mealsrooms bookssaved over150,000kilograms offood”食物，食物给人们当饭吃故选B句意已经展示了一个小小的行为就能极大地帮助我们周围的人
9.Lee极大地；可能地；最近地；精确地根据greatly probablyrecently exactly“Lee hasshown that a smallin can”可知此处应用副词修饰故符合语境故选help peoplearound us…help people,greatly A句意当被问到他接下来的计划是什么
10.Lee无实义，在宾语从句中不作成分；什么时候，在宾语从句中作时间状语；什么，在宾语从that whenwhat句中作主语、宾语和表语；哪里，在宾语从句中作地点状语根据语境可知，当李被问到他的新where计划是什么的时候，他说他还要做很多事宾语从句缺表语，需要用故选what C
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D【导语】本文介绍了冬奥会的相关信息以及中国近几年在学校倡导学生进行冬季体育运动细节理解题根据可知，冬奥会每四年举
11.“It isa specialevent thatonly happens once every four years.”行一次故选D细节理解题根据
12.In2022,for the first timein the history,Beijing willbecome the first city to host both the可知，年，北京将有史以来第一次成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和Summer and Winter Olympics.”2022冬季奥运会的城市故选A词句猜测题根据可知，中国的体育运动员在这个项目上获得
13.Chinas sportsplayers havewon many”了许多奖牌，故选C细节理解题根据可知，中国对冬季运动的热爱与日
14.“Chinas lovefor winter sports has been growing.”俱增故选C主旨大意题根据
15.For almost100years,the Winter Olympics havebeen acelebration forsnow andice和sports aroundthe world.The specialevent onlyhappens onceevery four years.“Chinas lovefbr winter sports可知，文章主要说的是冬季奥运会和中国的冬季运动故选hasbeen growing.”D
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.B【导语】本文着重介绍了教育部年秋季实施的劳动教育新标准的内容以及部分家长对其的看法2022细节理解题从第二段可知从年秋季学期开始故选
16.“Starting fromthe2022fall semester,”2022Co细节理解题根据第一段的（家禽）
17.They willalso need to learnhow toplant vegetables,raise poultryand（修理家电）以及第四段的maintain home appliances under new requirementsfor labor education.“The firstisfor things like everyday chores,including cleaning,organizing,cooking,and usingand maintaininghomeappliances.Next isproductive labor,including agriculture,making traditional handicrafts,and applyingnew（激光切割）.technologies such as3D printingand lasercutting The third type is service work,which includes可知如何种菜，如何养鸡养鸭，如何修电脑和冰箱都可以从中学习故选volunteer work.”Bo主旨大意题根据第四段
18.“The firstis forthings likeeveryday chores,including cleaning,organizing,cooking,and usingand maintaininghome appliances.Next isproductive labor,including agriculture,making（激光切害）traditionalhandicrafts,and applyingnew technologiessuch as3D printingand lasercutting U.The可知，介绍了教育部规定的学生劳动新标准的三third typeis servicework,which includesvolunteer work.”个方面，即日常琐事，使用和维护家用电器，生产性劳动所以第四段主要介绍新标准所包括的内容故选C推理判断题从所叙述中（协调）,
19.Liufang“Through doinghousework,their hand-eye coordinationtime可知通过做家务，他management andorganization skillscan betrained andifs alsogood to help themrelax.”们的手眼协调，可以训练时间管理和组织技能，帮助他们放松心情也很好，因此是帮助孩子发展了不同的技能故选D主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文着重介绍教育部劳动教育关于中小学的实施的新标准故选
20.Bo
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.C【导语】本文主要讲述了在北京冬奥会上两枚奖牌的获得者——苏翊鸣的故事推理判断题根据
22.The goldmedal is for surethe bestgift formy birthday.The goldand silvermedals mean可知，为了获得奖牌付出了很多，a lotto me.People cansee how hard Ive been working to achieve them”所以指代故选them“winning medals”,B细节理解题根据（单板滑雪大跳台）
23.“Su wonChinas firstOlympic goldin themens snowboardBig Air（单板滑雪自由式）competition onFeb15,after winninga slopestylecompetition onFeb7That wasa great可知，共参力口了三次比赛，故选contest forme as I had never taken part in a World Cup befbre”B推理判断题根据（体育
24.The first time whenSu competedataWorld Cup,the ShougangBig Airvenue场）以及hosted itsfirst internationalevent.Su,who wasjust15years old”Su Yimingbelieves thetwo Olympicmedals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his18th birthdayon Friday,,可知，2022年北京冬奥会他是岁，岁时第一次参加世界杯比赛，也就是在年参加的，故选18152019D细节理解题根据
25.“The reasonwhy Imdoing allthis training,and takingpart incompetitions andthe可知，之所以做这些训练，参加比赛和奥运会，都是因为爱，也就是Olympic Gamesis becauseof love”对这项运动的热爱，故选D最佳标题根据
26.Su Yimingbelieves thetwo Olympicmedals heearned at the Beijing Winter Gameswere可知，本文由苏翊鸣在冬奥会上赢得了两枚奖牌为线索展开描the bestgifts onhis18th birthdayon Friday”述，所以最适合本文的标题是“苏赢得难忘的岁生日，礼物》，故选18C
27.B
27.E
28.F
29.A
30.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了疫情期间居家的一些建议根据下一句可知，下文提出了一些能帮得上忙的提示，说明此处应是询
28.Here aresome helpfultips.”问如何做准备选项旦我们该如何做好准备呢？”符合语境故选B根据小标题可知，这一段主要说明如何囤积食物选项“你可以尝试储存一些食物，
29.“Store food.”E比如米饭和面条”符合语境故选E根据小标题可知，这一段主要说明要检查家庭用品选项想想你在家
30.“Check householdsupplies”F“里需要用到的一些东西”符合语境故选F根据下文
31.“Staying athome doesntmean that you canlive howeveryou like.It remainsimportant to make a可知，待在家里并不意味着你可以随心所欲地生活制定时间表仍然很重要说明这一段的timetable.”标题应是与制定时间表有关选项“制作更完善的居家计划”符合语境故选A A根据上一句可知，做一些运动也是个好主意，说明运动有益
32.Its alsoa goodidea to do someexercise.“健康选项“它将帮助你保持强壮和健康”符合语境故选D D
33.A
32.B
33.E
34.D
35.C【导语】本文主要讲述了交流的技巧根据和图片可知，图片的男士在说话时没有抬头与人交流，没有眼神的接触；选项
34.“How areyou”“你们有眼神交流吗？当你进行眼神交流时；你在告诉某人你对他或她感兴趣，你认为这个人很重要，A你想听他或她说什么”符合语境；故选A根据和图片可知，男士与人说话时在敲击桌面；选项“你会和玩具说话吗？当你和别人说话
35.“Tap”B时，你会玩笔、敲手指或清嗓子吗？这些举止可能会让别人不舒服，他们可能会不把你当回事”符合语境；故选B根据和图片可知，所用词汇太难了，不理解；选项“你会避免说话过
36.“soporific andunfathomable”E多吗？亚里士多德说:“要像智者那样思考，但要像普通人那样说话不要使用大的或困难的单词如J果你每次开口别人都听不懂，你可能会为说错话而感到抱歉”符合语境；故选E.根据和图片可知，男士打断了女士的话;选项“你会打断别人吗那些37“Should wehave ameeting”D说话到一半就打断别人的话的人，不仅是在传递不友好的信息，而且他们也把自己排除在交流过程之外记住，听比说能让我们学到更多”符合语境；故选D.根据和图片可知，男士说话太快了；选项“你说得太快了吗？这是38“Could youplease slowdown”C最常见的沟通问题之一语速慢表明你所表达的信息的重要性不慌不忙地与人交谈也给听众时间来理解你所说的”符合语境；故选C
39.on
37.needs
38.taught
39.to
40.increasing
41.greatly
42.comfortable
43.endl ess
44.Luckily
45.less【导语】本文主要讲述了过去生活和现在生活的对比，说明了党的利民政策句意月日，中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在北京开幕根据可知在具体的某
40.1016“Oct16th”一天前用介词故填on on句意我认为中国共产党真正关心人民的需要，努力提高人民的生活水平此处是指“……的需要、
41.应用此处的是名词，空处需用复数形式表示泛指故填need,need needs句意我母亲在大学教书，父亲是银行职员根据可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故
42.“was”填taught o句意多亏了一项提高工资的政策，我们家的生活水平有了很大提高多亏，由于”,为
43.thanks to“固定短语，符合语境，故填t句意多亏了一项提高工资的政策，我们家的生活水平有了很大提高是动词，位于介词
44.increase后，应用动名词，故填on increasing句意多亏了一项提高工资的政策，我们家的生活水平有了很大提高是形容词，此处应用副
45.great词修饰动词，故填greatly句意我们现在住在学校旁边一所舒适的房子里舒适”，空后是名词，应用形容词
46.comfort“舒服的”修饰，故填comfortable“comfortableo句意至于我，我以前有做不完的作业结束是动词此处是指以前作业做不完，”无
47.end endless止境的“，形容词修饰名词，故填endless句意幸运的是，教育部要求学校少布置作业，多安排户外活动“运气是名词，此处应用
48.luck副词修饰整个句子故填Luckily句意幸运的是，教育部要求学校少布置作业，多安排户外活动“少的”，根据
49.little“planmore outdoor”可知此处暗含比较，应用比较级故填less,less.例文50Learning to Manage Our Own LivesThesedays,we Chineseteenagers oftendepend onour parentsin ourdaily lives.In mydaily life,I have apoor senseof time,and sometimesI amlazy.I cantarrange mytime properly.I oftenfinish myhomework late.Icant cookby myself.If myparents arenot athome,I canonly buyfood.I cantwash dirtyclothes.So nomatterwhat Ido in the future,I willmake aplan andcomplete itin strictaccordance withthe plan.At the same time,takethe initiativetohelpothers do something.Lets improveour self-management abilityin lifetogether!In short,the earlierwe manageour ownlives,the betterit isfor ourfuture.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇说明文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”为主；
③提示写作要点已给出，根据要点提示，以为题，用英语写一篇“Learning toManage OurOwn Lives”短文［写作步骤］第一步，列举在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的现象；第二步，根据自身问题提出合理化建议；第三步，号召大家在学习生活中提高自我管理能力［亮点词汇］
①depend on依靠
②by myself独立完成
③At the same time同时［高分句型］
①If myparents arenot athome,I canonly buyfood.（if弓|导条件状语从句）
②In short,the earlierwe manageour ownlives,the betterit isfor ourfuture.（the+比较级，the+比较级）
6.A.farmers B,workers C.volunteers D.students
7.A.or B.but C.and D.so
8.A.jobs B.meals C.rooms D.books
9.A.greatly B.probably C,recently D.exactly
10.A.that B.when C.what D,where
二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应A BC D字母编号涂黑（共小题，每小题分）15-2AFor almost100years,the Winter Olympics havebeen acelebration forsnow andice sportsaroundtheworld.The specialevent onlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.Although the Winter Olympics started with just foursports inFrance in1924,they havegrown toincludeseven sports.They havebeen hostedin12countries acrossthree continents.In2022,for thefirst timein thehistory,Beijing becomesthefirstcity tohost both the Summer and Winter Olympics.China hasgot manyachievementssince ittook part in theWinterOlympicsfor thefirsttimein
1980.In thisshort time,Chinas sports（短道速滑）.players havewon manymedals in the event.They arequite goodat shorttrack speedskatingChinas lovefor winter sports hasbeen growing.Our countryhas plannedto build5,000special schoolsby2025to improvewinter sportseducation.Primary andhigh schoolswill addwinter sportsto theirsubjects.Manyprovinces andcities havealready acted.Classes willbe setup inschools innorthern Chinato improveinterest inwintersports.In southernChina,schools canwork withwintersportsclubs.Beijing has already seta goodexample.Nearly840,000students in the cityhas beguntaking wintersports lessons,including skatingand skiinglessons.
11.How oftendoes theWinterOlympicshappenA.Once ayear.B.Twice ayear.C.Once everytwo years.D.Once everyfouryears.
12.When doesBeijing becomethefirstcitytohostboththe SummerandWinterOlympicsA.In
2022.B.In
2025.C,In
2030.D.In
2050.
13.What doestheword“medals“in Paragraph3mean inEnglishA.Honour B.Chances C.Awards D.Projects
14.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording to the passageA.The WinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfive sportsin Greecein
1924.B.China hasbuilt5,000special schoolsin2020to improvewintersportseducation.C.Chinas lovefor wintersports hasbeengrowing.D.840,000students in the cityhas beguntaking wintersports lessons.
15.The passageis mainlyabout.A.thehistoryof theWinter OlympicsB.boththeSummerandWinterOlympicsare heldin ChinaC.the achievementsof Greecein theWinter OlympicsD.theWinterOlympics andwintersportsin ChinaBFormiddle andprimary school students,being ableto cookhas becomea must.They willalso need to learn（家禽）（修理家电）how toplant vegetables,raise poultryand maintainhome appliancesundernewrequirementsfor labor education.（）The Ministryof EducationMOE broughtout a new standardfor labor education inschools lastyear.Starting fromthe2022fall semester,students inprimary and middle schoolshave to take courseson laborskills atleastonce aweek.（家务）,Labor educationhelps studentsvalue hardwork.It includesthings likehousehold choreson-campuslabor andcommunity volunteerservices.The new standards includethree typesof labortasks.The firstisforthingslikeeverydaychores,includingcleaning,organizing,cooking,and usingand maintaininghomeappliances.Next isproductive labor,includingagriculture,making traditionalhandicrafts,and applyingnew technologiessuchas3D printingand lasercutting（激）七切割）.Thethirdtypeisservicework,which includesvolunteer work.Schools in China havetraditionally placedmore focuson studying,and manyhave seenhousehold choresasa wasteof childrenstime.But accordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmust bebuilt uptohelpstudents cultivate（培养）social valuesand developan interestin labor.Online,people havebeen busydiscussing thenew standardson socialmedia.Liu Fang,a motherof6-year-old twinsin Beijing,strongly supportslaboreducation.For the past year,shehas trainedher daughterstodohousehold choresand makesimple dishesfor thefamily.“The mainidea isto letthem shareresponsibility asfamily membersand becomeindependent asearly as（协调），they can,“said Liu.Through doinghousework,their hand-eye coordinationtime managementandorganization skillscan betrained andits alsogood tohelp themrelax.”Through sucheducation,Liu saidher twinshave foundfun indoing choresand aremore independent.
16.What dowe knowabout thenew laboreducation standardA.It isfor studentsfrom primaryschool tocollege.B.Students canget extracredits fortaking laborcourses.C.It startedinthefall semesterof
2022.D.Students have to takethree laborcourses everyweek.
17.What canstudents learnthrough laboreducationa.How toplant vegetables.b.How toraise chickensor ducks.c.How tobe morefocused inclass.d.How tofix computersor fridges.A.abc B.abd C.bed D.acd
18.What isParagraph4mainly aboutA.Why studentsshould receivelaboreducation.B,What laboreducation waslike inChina inthepast.C.The typesof laboreducation includedinthenewstandard.D.How studentsfind abalance betweentheir studyand labortasks.
19.What doesLiu Fangthink oflabor educationA.Its toosimple fbr students.B.It isntfun enoughfbrstudents.C.It takesup toomuch ofstudents5free time.D.It helpsstudents developdifferent skills.
20.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.New coursesfor primaryschool students.B.Labor educationfor primary andmiddleschoolstudents.C.Ways tocultivate studentssocial values.D.New technologiesused inprimaryandmiddle schools.CSu Yimingbelieves thetwo Olympicmedalsheearnedat theBeijing WinterGameswerethe bestgiftsonhis18th birthdayon Friday.“The goldmedal isfor surethe bestgift fbrmy birthday.The goldand silvermedals meana lotto me.Peoplecan seehowhardIvebeenworkingtoachievethem；Su saidin aninterview in Beijing onThursday.（单板滑雪大跳台）Su wonChinas firstOlympic goldinthemens snowboardBig Aircompetition onFeb（单板滑雪自由式）15,after winninga slopestylecompetition onFeb
7.His excellentperformance,including thegold-winning1800tricks,has madehim awell-known nameinChina.He saidthat beforehe was14years old,snowboarding wasjust asport forfun duringvacations.But afterhe knewabout theBeijingWinterGames,herealized thiscould bea life-changing opportunity.He wasstill partof theTV audienceduring the2018Pyeongchang WinterOlympics,but hetold hisparents thatone dayhe wantedto competeatthe Olympic Games.“I toldmyself thatI wasgoing totry toreach theOlympic Games,and Iwould nevergive uptrying towinmedals.The reasonwhy Imdoing allthis training,and takingpartincompetitions andtheOlympicGames isbecauseof love.I started to practice snowboarding whenI was4because myparents bothlove snowboarding,saidSu.（体育场）The firsttime whenSu competedataWorld Cup,the ShougangBig Airvenue hostedits firstinternationalevent.Su,who wasjust15years old,failed for the finals.I stillremember three-and-a-half yearsagoat Shougang,thesameplace andthesamejump,it wasmy firstBig AirWorld Cup.That wasagreatcontest fbrmeasIhadnevertakenpartin aWorld Cupbefore,Su said.“I missedthe finalby justone spotat that time at11th place.So fromthattime,I sawthe differencebetweenme andthose topriders.That pushedme harderinthepast threeyears.Now finallyI gotmy bestbirthday gift.”
21.What doesthe underlinedword“them”in paragraph2refer toA.Getting hisbirthday present.B.Winning medals.C.Competing inBeijingWinterGames.D.Having fun.
22.How manycompetitions whichSu hasjoined inare mentionedin thispassageA.
2.B.
3.C,
4.D.
5.
23.When didSu competeattheWorldCupforthefirst timeA.In
2017.B.In
2021.C.In
2020.D.In
2019.
24.Why doesSu doall thetraining andtake partin competitionsA.Because hestartedtopracticesnowboardingwhen hewas
4.B.Because hisparents bothlove snowboarding,and hewants tomake themhappy.C.Because heloves winningmedals.D.Because hehasapassion forthe sport.E..Which of the followingcan bethebesttitleA.Su Yimingsdream comestrue.B.Su Yimingwould nevergive uptrying towin medals.C.Su winsmemorable18th birthday“gifts.D.Su Yiming,the ChineseSnowboarding superstar.第二节短文填空以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯With theCOVID-19continuing tospread,many peoplehave tostudy orwork athome.26Here aresome helpfultips.Store food.Choose foodthat doesntneedtobe inthe fridgeand canstay goodon theshelf fora longtime.27If you have babiesor pets,prepare foodthat isspecial forthem.Check householdsupplies.28Paper goodsare probablyatthetop ofthis list,including thingslike toiletpaper.Besides,shampoo,toothpaste,and dishsoap arealso necessary.And if youre afamily withkids,think aboutthings theymay need.Whats more,get atleast a30-day supplyifyouhavetotake medicineregularly.It isalso necessaryfor youto askyourdoctor foradvice onhow totake themedicine.29Staying athome doesntmean that you canlive howeveryou like.It remainsimportant tomake atimetable.For example,get upearly andget dressedbefore breakfast.This willmake you ready foryourdaily tasks.Besides,dont forgettotakea restwhen youfeel tired.Ifs alsoa goodidea todosomeexercise.30A.Get abetter stay-at-home schedule.B.But howshould weget readyfor itC.Make aplan abouthow tospend them.D.It willhelp youto staystrong andhealthy.E.You cantry tostore somefood likerice andnoodles.F.Think aboutsome thingsthatyouneedtouse alot athome.第三节信息匹配交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相关描述（A-F）进行匹配选项中有一项为多余选项（父羽？A.Do you make eye contact Whenyoumakeeyecontact;youretelling someonethat youreinterestedin himor her,thatyouthink theperson isimportant,and thatyou wantto hearwhat heor shehas tosay.B.Do youtalk withtoys Do you playwith pens,tap yourfingers,or clearyour throatwhen youre talkingwith someoneThese mannersmight makeothers uncomfortable,who maytake youlessseriously.C.Do youspeak toofast Thisis oneofthemost commoncommunication problems.A slowspeed ofspeechshows theimportance ofthe messageyoure expressing.Talking topeople inan unhurriedmanner alsogivesthe listenertime toget whatyouhavesaid.D・Do youinterrupt Peoplewho cutothers offin mid-sentence notonly sendan unkindmessage,butalso theycut themselvesout ofthe communicationprocess.Remember thatwe canlearn morefrom listeningthanfrom talking.亚里士多德E.Do youavoid overspeak Aristotlesaid,“Think asthe wisedo,but speakas thecommondo.Dont usebig ordifficult words.If otherscant understandevery time you openyour mouth,andyou mayfeel sorryfbr using“overspeak”F.Doyoueat whileyouretalkingThe nexttimeyouhaveaconversation withsomeone,never talkwithyour mouthfull offood.Such behaviormakes peopleawful.第二部分非选择题分25
三、语法填空分10The20th:National CongressoftheCommunist Partyof ChinaCPC openedinBeijing36Oct16th.Astudent fromSichuan issharing hisviews onthe CPC.Lefs takea look.“I thinkthe CPCreally caresabout the37need ofthe peopleand triesto improvetheir living standards.Take meand myfamily asan example.We usedto live inasmall apartmentfar awayfrom my school.Mymother38teach ata universityand myfather wasa bankclerk.They struggledtomakelife easier.Thanks39a policyon40increase peoplessalaries,our familyslivingstandardhas improved41great.My dadwent towork atanewbank withmore income.My momfinally gother doctoraldegree.We nowliveina42comfort housenext tomyschool.My parents,both CPCmembers,are verypositive aboutthe future.As forme,I usedto have43endhomework.44luck,the Ministryof Educationasked schoolsto give45little schoolworkand planmoreoutdoor activities.Now Ifeel mylife ismore colorful.Peng Zihao,14,Sichuan
四、书面表达（15分）国家将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程，更加重视青少年的自我管理能力的培养青少年在成长
46.中应不断提高自我管理能力，以便在生活和学习等方面更好地管理自己请根据以下提示，以Learning为题，用英语写一篇短文toManage OurOwnLives”【写作要点】列举在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的现学习方面不会合理安排时间，经常很晚才做完作业；
1.象
2.生活方面……（至少补充一点）制定计划，并严格执行；
1.提出合理化建议（至少补充一点）
1.80—100文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
3.标点正确，书面整洁
4.Learning toManageOurOwn LivesThesedays,we Chineseteenagers oftendepend onour parentsin ourdailylives.____________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:。
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