终极模拟预测卷01-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（成都专用）

冲刺年中考英语必考题型终极预测（成都专用）2023终极模拟预测卷01

一、选择填空（共小题;计分）1520从以下各题的、、三个选项中选择正确答案（共小题;每小题分,计分）A.A BC10110一

1.Whose socceris this——Im notsure.It beJohns,he likesplaying soccer.A.can*t B.might C.must一

2.Do youknow nameof thispiece ofmusic一Yes.Its MoonReflected onSecond Spring.A.a B./C.the一

3.Does learnEnglish bywatching videosin our class一Yes.Li Meidoes.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody

4.——Do youknow itsvery impoliteothers waiting一Sorry.I won*t nexttime.A.to keepB.making C.let

5.People callthis placefield,but theycall itpark because of changedenvironment now.A.are usedfor B.get used to C.used to（一带一路）

6.The Belland Roadwill serveto marketsfor Chinaand othercountries along.A.open upB.look up to C.look up一

7.Did yourfriend tellyou一Of course.A.when your English teachersbirthday isB・who isyourEnglish teacherC.where yourEnglishteachercame from

8.I wonderwell have a newyear partyagain nextyear.A.what B.if C.when

9.—I hearmusic and art willenter theexamination for the highschool.—Yes.But dontworry.Nothing will be difficultif more attention to them.Stonehenge wasfound.Stonehenge is a hugecircle ofstones whichare thousandsof years old in the middle of a（索尔兹伯里平原）.large flatarea ofland calledSalisbury Plain71Salisbury Plainis alsofamous forhundreds（麦田圈）of strangecrop circles.Crop circlesare verylarge circleswhich appearin themiddle offields duringthe night.72One cloudyOctober morningin1987over Salisbury Plain,a fighterplane wasflying overthe plain（飞机场）near BoscombeDown,an importantairfield used by thearmy.73Suddenly,while the pilot wasgivinginformation about his height and speed,the airfieldlost allcommunication with the plane.74When thesecond（大西洋）.plane found the first one,it wasflying overthe AtlanticOcean Butwhen thepilot gotcloser toit,hefound that there wasnobody in the plane-it wasflying byitself.A fewdays laterthey foundthe bodyof thepilotin a field full of crop circles on SalisburyPlain.75This isjust one of thestrange storiesabout SalisburyPlainthat cant be explained.A.Some expertsbelieve thatpeople makecrop circlesfor ajoke,but noone isquite sure.B.No oneknows howor whythe stonesgot there.C.No oneknows what happened to thepilot,and howhe died.D.Some expertsfound outwhathappenedto thepilot,and howhe died.E.The pilotof the plane wasin radiocommunication with the airfield.F.The airfieldsent anotherplane tolook forit.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（共小题;每小题分，计分）B.515Typing on the keyboAfdWhenit comesto taking notes,what doyou thinkis thebest way:using apen ortyping ona computerkeyboard（数码设备）As digital devices haveplayed amain rolein society,keyboard activityis nowoften usedforearly handwritingJ a new studyshows.The ideais thattyping may be easierfor youngchildren.Some schoolsinNorway havebecome completelydigital,says Audreyvan derMeer,the newstudys leader.However,she believesthat youngchildren shouldlearn tomanage a keyboard,and atthe sametime learnto writeby hand successfully.She notesthat althoughcomputer technologyis oftennecessary today,using apen activates（激活）（复杂）more areas of our brain thanakeyboarddoes.This isbecause writingneeds complicatedmovements that activate more areasof the brain.So thatwe canimprove learning-and probablyremember more-by handwritingour classnotes.When wewrite,our brainneeds tothink aboutand bringback memoriesof theshape of each letter.We alsoneed to useour eyesto watchclosely whatwere writing.And weneedtocontrol ourhands topress apen orpencilto writethe differentletters.All of this usesand connectsmore areasof thebrain.Along theway,these processes（视觉）appear toopen thebrain upfor learning.She pointsout thattaking notesbyhandactivates“visualnote-taking”.Rather thantyping blindly,the visualnote takerhas tothink aboutwhat isimportant to write down.On the other hand,this studydoesnt askpeople to avoid digitaldevices.In fact,it pointsout thatcomputersand otherdevices withkeyboards havebecome necessaryin manymodem classrooms.Keyboarding alsocan beespecially helpful for students with certain special needs,such asif theycant usetheir handssmoothly.But nearlyall studentswill beimproved bylearning handwritingand drawingat anearly age,theresearchers nowconclude.HandwritingTypingAdvantages Howit worksFacts•It makesmore areasof,help recallwhat eachletter3,widely-used inmodembrain active.•draw peoples attentionto whatthey areclassrooms*2brain activitieswriting•convenient forpeople who,need peoplesgood controlof thepenwe have,2we can5using the hands,help choosethe4to writedown insteadofmemorize.typing blindlyConclusionHandwritingisabetter choicefor youngkids whentakingnotes.

76._______

77._______

78._______

79._______

80._______

九、书面表达（计分）15我们都知道美国登山运动员自断手臂，继续攀登的故事，他的故事令人感动,激励

81.Aron Ralston人心，在我们身边，一定也有那么一些人和事，他们或许平凡，或许渺小，但却总能鼓舞我们,催人奋进请以为题，写一篇词左右的短文“The PersonEncouraging Me”100基本情况年龄、职业、外貌……品质特征勇敢、善良、勤奋……（任选）具体事例对你的影响要求任选一项品质特征，并用具体事例加以阐述

1..文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名2参考答案:

1.B【详解】句意——这是谁的足球？——我不确定它可能是的，他喜欢踢足球John考查情态动词不可能;可能;一定根据可知，从他喜欢踢足球cant might must“he likesplaying soccer”,推测可能是他的，肯定句中表推测用或排除用于谈论可能性，表示十分有把mightmust,A mightmust握的推测，根据，Tmnotsure”，可知，只是推测这个足球可能是John的，故选Bo

2.C【详解】句意——你知道这首曲子的名字吗？一一是的它是《二泉映月》考查冠词一个，不定冠词，表泛指；/零冠词；定冠词，表特指；句中是用a the“ofthispiece ofmusic”来修饰名词是特指这首音乐的名字，所以用定冠词故选“music”,the,C

3.B【详解】句意——在我们班上有人通过看视频来学习英语吗？——是的，李梅是这样学的考查不定代词某人，常用于肯定句；意为“某人”时，常用于否定句或疑问句；someone anyonenobody没有人由答语可知，此句是问有没有人通过看视频来学英语，此句为一般疑问句，“Yes.Li Meidoes.”应用故选anyone B

4.A【详解】句意——你知道让别人等是很不礼貌的吗？一一对不起下次我不会了考查非谓语动词形容词,做某事是”，此处是动词不定式作主语，是形式主语Its++to doSth itkeep sb..使某人一直做某事”故选doing sthA

5.C【详解】句意人们过去把这个地方叫做田野，但现在由于环境的变化，人们把它叫做公园考查动词短语辨析“习惯于；“过去常常做某事；”被用来做什么get usedto usedto dosth.be usedfor“；根据下文上文是过去常常做某事，此处用“but theycall itpark because of changedenvironment now.”故选“usedto”Co

6.A【详解】句意“一带一路”建设将为包括中国在内的沿线国家打开市场考查动词短语辨析打开；尊敬;查阅由句中可知，此句是说“一open uplook upto lookup“markets”带一路”会为很多国家打开市场，故选A

7.C【详解】句意——你的朋友告诉你你的英语老师是哪里人了吗？——当然考查宾语从句此处需用宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序由可知，主句为一般过去时，故从“Did”句需用过去的某种时态，项为一般过去时，故选C C

8.B【详解】句意我想知道明年我们是否还会举行新年晚会考查宾语从句的连接词什么；是否；什么时候分析句子可知，宾语从句的主语是what ifwhen we,宾语是anewyearparty,宾语从句不缺主语和宾语，可以排除特殊疑问代词what；宾语从句时间状语是next可知排除特殊疑问副词故选year,when B

9.A【详解】句意——我听说音乐和美术将参加高中的考试一一是的但是别担心，如果对它们给予更多的关注，没有什么是困难的考查被动语态句中和选项构成动宾关系，应用被动语态；句中引导条件状语“moreattention”“pay”if从句，当主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为过去分词”，故选“am/is/are+A

10.C【详解】句意如今，微信似乎是人们喜欢的最好的交流方式考查定语从句的引导词不能引导定语从句；关系代词，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语；what who关系代词，先行词指人或物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，当先行词前面有形容词最高级或序数词that修饰时，引导词只能用that本题的先行词是“way”，前面有最高级修饰，只能用that来引导故选C

11.C

12.A

13.E

14.D

15.B【导语】本文是购买相机时与的对话B A根据可知，空处应是说要买相机，项“我想买一台照相机”符合

11.“We havemany camerashere.”C语境故选C根据可知，是对地点进行提问，是引导的特殊疑问句，项“它是哪里制造的”符

12.“In Japan.”where A合语境故选A根据可知，空处应是介绍该相机的相关信息，项“它可以帮助拍出精彩的照片”符合语

13.“In Japan.”E境故选E根据和可知，空处应是问有没有便

14.“Wow,thats tooexpensive!Sure,please havea lookat thoseones.宜一点的相机，项“有便宜一点的吗”符合语境故选D D

15.根据“Yes,it，s made in Shanghai.”可知，空处应是问是国产的吗，B项“它是中国制造的吗”符合语境故选B

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.C【导语】本文讲述的是严重的食物浪费现象，告诫我们要珍惜食物，不要随意浪费粮食句意但是你应该记住，世界上还有人没有足够的食物吃

16.每个人；某人；任何人根据everybody somebodyanybody around the world still doesnt have enough to eat可知，世界上有的人没有足够的食物可吃故选B句意根据联合国的说法，世界粮食日是一个采取行动对抗饥饿的日子

18.1500入睡；保持醒着的；保持活泼根据fell asleepstayed awakekept livelyMany children...becauseofhunger可知，此处指晚上因为饥饿而睡不着故选at night”B句意这意味着每年有亿吨食物被浪费掉

19.13浪费；饭店；使用根据（平均的）waste restaurantsuse Theaverage personthrows away50kg of food every可知，此处指每年浪费的食物达到亿吨故选year.”13A句意所以下次你吃不完饭的时候，你应该仔细想想

20.缓慢地；严重地；仔细地根据可知，slowly badlycarefully There are many others who arent so lucky.有许多人没有食物可吃，所以我们在吃不完的时候，需要仔细想想，是否应该浪费故选C

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.A

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.C【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们等公交车的角落环境很脏，其中一个小孩每天利用等公交车的十分钟把垃圾捡起后，种上了花，并每天给花和树浇水，最后这个角落变成了一个美丽的花园由此引发大家的思考你是否每天有十分钟可以改变环境呢？句意公交站周围到处都是旧瓶子、旧自行车零件和空的苏打罐

21.满的；空的；便宜的根据可知此处应用表示“空full emptycheap“old bottles,parts ofold bikes”“empty”罐子”故选B句意树木是棕色的，没有叶子

22.树叶；鸟；种子根据可知此处应用表示“树没有叶子leaves birdsseeds The trees were brown”“leaves”“故选Ao句意这个地方真是太难看了

23.安静的；生气勃勃的；丑陋的根据前文描述quiet livelyugly“There wereold bottles,parts ofold bikes...and可矢口止匕处应用故选there wasnt any flower at all”“ugly Co句意一个星期五，其中一个孩子看着这个角落，决定做点什么

24.或者；但是；和句子和or butand she decided to do something about it“one of the childrenlooked at是并列关系，因此此处用故选the comer”“and”Co句意下个周一，她带来一个袋子，收集了一些旧瓶子回收利用

25.收集；提供；买根据后文可知此处应用collected offeredbought“some of the old bottles toreuse”“collected”故选A句意周二，她又用十分钟捡了更多的旧瓶子，而她最好的朋友捡起苏打罐并把它们放在另一个不

26.同的袋子里以回收利用袋子；角落；箱子根据前文及.”可知止匕处bag cornerbox“she broughta bag“put them into a different..应用故选“bag”A句意角落变得干净了

27.漂亮的；干净的；脏的根据可知孩子们捡beautiful cleandirty“The nextMonday,she broughta bagand..起了角落附近的垃圾，应是变得干净了，因此用故选“clean”B句意这个角落看起来好了点但是仍然很丑

28.如此地；甚至；仍然根据前文及可知so evenstill“The placewas reallyugly.“The cornerlooked better”角落只是干净了点，但还是很丑，因此用副词故选“still”C句意她在角落处种了一些花种子，并且每天在上车之前给它们浇水

29.回家；上车；离开学校根据前文going homegetting on the busleaving school“fbur childrenwaited for their可知小女孩每天在这里等公交school bus to school every day for ten minutes onthe same dirty streetcomer”十分钟，因此应是在上车前的十分钟给花浇水应用故选“getting onthe bus”B句意经过几个月的照料后，这个角落变成了一个美丽的花园，有漂亮的鲜花和健康的树木

31.B

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.A【导语】本文介绍了现年岁的是同济大学的物理学教授详细地讲述了退休之后的她为72WuYuren普及物理知识所做出的努力细节理解题根据第一段中

31.“Just likeGranny Liuentered theGrand View Garden,and amalways interested可知，她被叫作是因为她如同刘姥姥进大观园一般对所有不知道的事情in unknownthings.”Granny Wu,都很感兴趣，并不是因为她长得像刘姥姥故答案为B细节理解题根据第二段中

32.“Every timeshe reachesinto apocket,just likeDoraemon,a famouscharacter in可知，她掏兜的动作像是哆啦梦，而不是口袋里有很多的哆啦梦故答案为a Japanesecartoon.”A A B细节理解题根据第三段中

33.“In herphysical experiments,toys,bottles andsome otherthings in life areused.”可知，吴姥姥用很多生活中常见的东西来解释物理知识by Granny Wu to explain physical knowledge故答案为A细节理解题根据第四段中.”可知，

34.“In fact,Wu has been popularizingphysical knowledgefor16years吴姥姥普及物理知识年，而不是在同济大学教书年故答案为1616B细节理解题根据第四段中

35.“Science popularizationis not an easyroad for Granny Wu,but shethinks what可知，虽she doesis worthit aslong asmore peoplecan learnabout physics and understandthe fun of science.”然物理科普并不容易，但是吴姥姥认为她所做的一切都是值得的故答案为A

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.A

40.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一种可以在炎热的天气里给人们降温的恤，介绍了它的工T作原理及未来的发展方向细节理解题根据可知，这种特殊的恤是

37.“It cantake inbody beatand sendout itsenergy intospace.”T通过散发出体内吸收的热量来工作的故选B细节理解题根据

38.”...but this invention was not good enough.So researchersstill needto testthe newinvention to decide how well it works while thewearers arestanding orwalking,and notdirectly facingthe sky,可知，研究者们仍然需要进一步测试这项新的发明故选like in their research.”B词义猜测题根据

39.We canmake itwith mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt andthe（我们可以大规模生产，这意味着每个人都可以得到一件恤，cost is almost the same as their old ones.T成本几乎和他们的旧的一样）可知划线单词是指“大量的”故选A推理判断题根据

40.“We canmake itwith massproduction whichmeans everybodycan geta T-shirt andthe.及cost isalmost the same astheir oldones So if you are a sportsman or simply someone that has to deal with可知，这种the reallyhigh temperature,be patientbecause your days of feeling hot may be coming to an end!”T恤成本不高，可以大规模生产，且对于运动员或是需要应对高温的人是很有用的，因此可推知这种新的恤将会是受欢迎的故选T A推理判断题根据

41.So ifyou area sportsmanor simplysomeone thathas todeal withthe reallyhigh可知，运动员或者是真正temperature,be patientbecause yourdays offeeling hotmaybecoming toan end!”需要应对高温的人最有可能买这种恤，结合选项可知，选项的农民符合故选T C C

42.B

42.A

43.C

44.A

45.C【导语】本文主耍介绍了中国五大国家公园细节理解题根据（核心）可知，在核

43.Each of them has the coreprotection area for researchesonly.”心保护区，只允许进行研究活动故选B细节理解题根据（高原）

44.77%National Park onthe Qinghai-Tibet Plateauis the largest nationalpark in可知，三江源国家公园是中国最大的国家公园故选China.”A

45.细节理解题根据The worldsonly35Hainan gibbons（长臂猿）live there.可知，世界上所有的海南长臂猿都生活在海南热带雨林国家公园故选C推理判断题根据

46.Inside thepark aremore than1,600wild giantpandas.They makeup over70percent of可知，在大熊猫国家公园，有多只野生大熊猫，占中国大熊猫总数的以the pandas in China.”160070%上；由此推知选项“你可以在大熊猫国家公园找到几乎所有的大熊猫”表述有A误故选A细节理解题根据（羚羊）,

47.Its alsothe homeof Tibetanantelopes It is our countrys biggest and onlyplacefbr wildSiberian tigersand Amurleopards to live in.，“The park is theparadise ofbirds kingdom（王国）of snakesand worldof insects.，“Inside thepark aremore than1,600wild giantpandas.”以及“The worldsonly长臂猿可知，五个国家公园都有一些珍贵的或与众不同的动物故选35Hainan gibbonslive there.”C

48.ability【详解】句意安妮总是通过解决难题来显示她很强的数学能力根敏，solving the difficult problems解决难题”可知，安妮在数学方面有很强的能力所以能力”符合语境故填“ability abilityo

49.preferred【详解】句意十年前，我们更喜欢用纸币支付，但是现在我们更喜欢用微信或者支付宝付款根据后句结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词表示“but nowwe likepaying byWechat andAlipay better”“prefer”,“更喜欢”，根据可知句子为一般过去时，动词需变为过去式故填ten years ago”“preferred preferred

50.humorous【详解】句意我喜欢和那些经常讲笑话的幽默的人交朋友，因为他们总能逗我笑根据“who often tell和首字母可推知，此处指幽默的人；“幽默的“，形容jokes,as theycan alwaysmake melaugh”humorous词作定语，修饰名词故填people humorous

51.relaxedly【详解】句意得益于“双减政策”，我们可以在周末轻松地做任何我们喜欢的事情，而不用担心太多的作业或培训课程双减政策「和®i^Thanks tothe DoubleReduction Policywithout worryingabout too.”及首字母可知，不用担心作业和培训课程，说明可以放松地做我们much homeworkor trainingclasses喜欢做的事情，修饰动词用副词，“轻松地”符合语境故填do relaxedlyrelaxedlyo

52.inspires##influences【详解】句意电视剧《觉醒的年代》对年轻人的影响很大，许多年轻人都有伟大的梦想，并为之不断努力根据及首字母提示可知，Many young people havegreat dreamsand keep on working hard at them.这部电影对年轻人的影响较大，时态为一般现在时，空处可填动词激励”或影响，inspire influence主语始卬成山是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，应填“The TVplay TheAge4g”或故填inspires influencesoinspires/influences

53.its

52.material

53.says##shows##tells

54.most

55.date##go

56.needs##requirementA.is paidB.will payC・were paidA.what B.who C.that

10.Today WeChatseems to be thebest wayof communicationpeople like.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（共小题;每小题分，计分）B.5210A:Good morning.Can Ihelp youB:Yes,please.11A:We havemany camerashere.Some are made in China,and othersaremadein othercountries.B:This onelooks great.12A:In Japan.13B:How muchis itA:6,500yuan.B:Wow,thats tooexpensive!14A:Sure,please havea lookat thoseones.B:Well,this onelooks verygod.And theprice isOK.15A:Yes,its madein Shanghai.B:OK,Fil takeit.A.Where isit madeB.Is it madein ChinaC.I wantto buya camera.D.Do youhaveacheaper oneE.It canhelp takewonderful pictures.

二、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从、、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确A BC答案（共小题;计分篇每小题分,计分;篇每小题分，计分）1520A210B110s

57.honored

58.so

59.list

60.proud【导语】本文是和谈论了有关”新疆棉“的相关内容，以及相关历史AB根据和可知,此处指“相比其他

51.Its LiNing,a famousChinese nationalsports brandtheotherbrands”品牌更喜欢李宁品牌的运动装“，指代“李宁品牌的“用故填its,its根据可知，透气性的一般是指衣服的材料，材料”符合语境故填

52.“breathable”material materialo根据和（标签）.”可矢口,应是“衣服

53.Whats itmade ofThe labelon it...its madeof Xinjiang cotton上的标签显示/说它是由新疆棉制造的“，说“显示主语是第三人称单数形式，时态是say/tell show一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式故填says/shows/tells根据飞可知，应是“我们国家的大部分棉花都是新疆产

54.“as Chinaover80%cotton comesthere.”的”,most“大部分，故填mosto根据可知，此处指第——批棉花的

55.“...back tothe lateWestern HanDynasty,more than2000years ago”历史，可以追溯到西汉末年，追溯到，后跟动词原形故填go/date back to”could date/go根据可知，应是气候条

56.Cotton soonspread widelythere becauseof the full sunlight and suitable rainfall”件满足棉花生长的需求，所以才会很快广泛分布，需耍”，此处应用复数名词表示泛need/requirement指故选needs/requirements根据和可知，它彳艮受欢

57.make it popular amongcustomers withthe nameWhite Goldfor thevalue”迎，所以被授予了这个名字，被授予，故填“White Gold”be honoredwith”honored o根据及上文介绍了李宁的衣服用的是新疆棉可知，

58.No wonderthat Xinjiangcotton isof highquality”此处是说“李宁的质量也是使用助动词主语”表示，故填“so+is+so根据（发布）可知,应是“发布了世界

59.“released a...of the100most influentialbrands in the world”100名最具影响力的品牌的名单”,俨清单”,后跟单数形式,故填lis alist根据和

60.There isno doubtthat manyChinese brands are goingworldwide andbecoming well-known.”可知，许多中国品牌正在走向世界，并“more and more brandsare shaping the world with high technology”越来越知名，越来越多的品牌正在用高科技塑造世界，应是感到激动和自豪，“自豪的”,形容词proud作表语故填proud

61.scientist

62.importance

63.on

64.failed

65.togrow

66.also

67.reporters

68.for

69.express

70.warm【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平院士的生平事迹句意袁隆平院士是一位伟大的科学家根据“匚可知，袁隆平院士是

61.D YuanLongpingisagreat…一位科学家科学，是名词；是科学家，用于不定冠词“建之后，需用单数形式故“science”scientist填scientisto句意出生于年的袁隆平院土，特别了解食物的重要性根据

62.1903“Bom in1930,Dr.Yuan especially可知，袁隆平院士明白食物的重要性重要的，是形容词是knew the...of food”“important”importance重要，是名词根据“the...of，可知，此处缺名词故填importance

63.句意:大学毕业几年后,他决定研究研究杂交水稻短语do researchon..」在・・...・方面做研究故填on句意从年到年，他做了超过个实验，但是都失败了根据

64.196419693000he didmore than.”可知前后转折，做了超过个实验,但是都失败了失败,是动词，3,000experiments,but all..3000“fail”本句的时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式故填failed句意事实上，袁隆平院士一生的大部分时间都在努力种植更好的水稻根据

65.“Dr.Yuan Longping可知，袁隆平院土一生的大部分时间都在努力，目的是为了种植更好worked mostof hislife...better rice”的水稻本句考查动词不定式表目的故填t doto grow句意他也被中国人称为“杂交水稻之父根据（杂交的）

66.And heis…called the“Father ofHybrid Rice”以及备选词可知，他也被称为“杂交水稻之父”故填by the Chinese.”also句意事实上，他和外国记者交谈时他会说英语根据.

67.he spokeEnglish whenhe talkedwith foreign..可知，他和外国记者交谈时他会说英语报道，是动词，是记者，这里需用复数形式“report”reporter故填reporters句意他曾经为一首歌写过歌词，表达了自己的梦想和对母亲的爱根据

68.He oncewrote lyrics…a可知，他曾经为一首歌写歌词为了，是介词故填song”“for”for句意他曾经为一首歌写过歌词，表达了自己的梦想和对母亲的爱连接并列的动词原形，

69.and表达，是动词故填“express”express句意他有一颗谦逊的思维和一颗温暖的心根敏可知，他

70.He iswith ahumble mindanda...heart.“有一颗谦逊的思维和一颗温暖的心温暖，是名词；是温暖，是形容词，修“warmth”warm饰故填“heart”warm

71.B

72.A

73.E

74.F

75.C【分析】本文主要介绍了英国的一些神秘事物，如巨石柱，麦田怪圈等根据可知，此处应介绍与那些石头有关的内容，选项“没有人

71.“Stonehenge isa hugecircle ofstones”B知道这些石头是如何或为什么会出现在那里的”符合，故选Bo根据可知,此处

72.“Crop circlesare verylarge circleswhich appearinthemiddleoffields duringthenight”描述与“麦田怪圈”有关的内容，选项“一些专家认为，人们制作麦田怪圈是为了开玩笑，但没人能A确定”符合，故选A根据（飞机场）及

73.“an importantairfield usedby thearmy Suddenly,while thepilot wasgiving information可知，此处讲述飞行员发生了一些事情，选项”飞机驾驶员与机场保持着无abouthisheightandspeed”E线电联系”符合，故选E艮据及可

74.1“the airfieldlost allcommunication withtheplaneWhen thesecond planefoundthe firstone”知，第一架飞机失去了联系，派出去第二架去找它，选项“机场又派了一架飞机去找”符合，故选F F根据及

75.A fewdays laterthey foundthe bodyof thepilot inafieldfullofcropcirclesonSalisburyPlain可知没人解释清楚为什“This isjust oneof thestrange storiesabout SalisburyPlain thatcantbeexplained”I,么飞行员的身体在麦田怪圈上，选项“没有人知道飞行员发生了什么，他是怎么死的”符合，故选CC

76.Background##Situation

77.The more,the more

78.looks like

79.key points##important parts

80.havetrouble##have difficulty##have problems【导语】本文论述了记笔记用笔或在电脑键盘上打字的利弊根据可知数码设备的普及是键盘上打字的一个背景，青况首

77.“With thepopularity ofdigitaldevices”字母需大写故填Background/Situationo根据第二大段后半部分（复杂）

78.“This isbecause writingneeds complicatedmovementsthatactivatemore一areasofthebrain.So thatwe canimprove learning-and probablyremember moreby handwritingourclass可知写作需要激活大脑更多区域的运动，就可以通过手写课堂笔记来提高学习水平，也许还能记notes.”住更多即大脑活动越多，我们能记住的越多首字母需大写故填The more；the moreo根据第三段第——句

79.“When wewrite,ourbrainneeds tothink aboutand bringback memoriesoftheshape可知当我们写作时，我们的大脑需耍思考并带回每个字母形状的记忆也就是看起来像什ofeachletter.么故填looks likeo根据第三段最后一句

80.Rather thantyping blindly,the visualnote takerhas tothink aboutwhat isimportant.”可知与盲目打字相比，记笔记必须思考什么是重要的也就是选择关键点/重要部分记towritedown下来故填key points/important partso根据倒数第二段

81.“Keyboarding alsocan beespeciallyhelpfulforstudentswithcertainspecialneeds,such as可知键盘对有特殊需要的学生也特别有用，比如他们不能流畅地使if theycan usetheir handssmoothly.”用手也就是在用手上有麻烦/困难/问题故填.例文have trouble/difficulty/problemso81The PersonEncouraging MeMyfriend Dave encourages me a lotin manyways.Now letme tellyou somethingabout him.Dave comesfrom America.He liveswith hisparents in China.Now heisinthesameschool asme.He hasaround faceand wearsa pairof glasses.He ishelpful andwarm-hearted.He iswilling tohelp people in trouble.Heoften helpshis classmateswiththe homework.He goes tothe old peopleshome andhelp dothe houseworkthereon weekends.He alsovisits the childrens hospitalto cheerthe sickkids up.He readsstories andsings songsforthem.He iscreative and organized.For example,he cancreate aTV programmeandorganizethe classactivities.He likesto discusswith classmatesand comeup withnew ideas.Daveencouragesmealot.He showsme howtobekind andhelpful.【详解】.题干解读该题目属于记叙文写作在写作时应根据题目要求讲述对自己有鼓励作用的人1的基本情况，介绍他的品质特征，讲述他的优秀事迹以及对自己的影响.写作指导本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主，讲述对自己有鼓励作用的人的优秀事2迹以及对自己的影响，要叙述完整，条理清晰Rice,meat,vegetables andfruit...there aremany differentfood choicesfbr usto eatevery day.You may（剩余的）think thatthrowing awayyour leftover food is nota big deal.But you should keepin mindthat16around the worldstilldoesnthaveenough toeat.So World FoodDayis celebratedon16October.According tothe UnitedNations,WorldFoodDay marksa dayto takeaction17hunger.In2021,there wereover1billion hungrypeopleinthe world.Many children18becauseofhunger atnight（平均的）and15million ofthem evendied fromhunger.However,food wasteis stilla bigproblem.The averagepersonthrows away50kg of food everyyear.This meansthat

1.3billon tonsoffoodgoesto19each year.That ismore than onethird ofall the food wemake.We couldgive thisleftoverfoodto manypeople.For example,thefoodthat iswasted inEurope wouldbeenough tofeed200million people!So nexttime youcant finishyour meal,youshouldthink

20.

16.A.everybody B・somebody C.nobody

17.A.against B.with C・from

18.A.fell asleepB.stayed awakeC.kept lively

19.A.waste B・restaurants C.use

20.A.slowly B.badly C.carefullyThere aremanyotherswhoarentsolucky.Last year,four childrenwaited for their schoolbustoschooleverydayfortenminutesonthesamedirty（苏打罐）street corner.There wereold bottles,parts ofold bikes,and21soda canseverywhere、aroundthe bus stop.Thetreeswerebrownand hadno22and therewasntanyfloweratall.Theplace wasreally

23.One Friday,oneofthechildrenlooked atthe corner24she decidedto dosomethingaboutit.The nextMonday,she broughta bagand25some oftheoldbottles toreuse.On Tuesday,she spentanother tenminutespicking upsome moreoldbottles,while herbest friendpicked upsoda cansand putthemintoadifferent26forreusing.On Wednesday,all thechildren joinedtogether.The cornerbecame27!The comerlooked betterbut itwas28ugly.So thenext daythe girlbrought（种子）.some flowerseed Sheplanted theseeds inthe cornerand wateredthem before29,Shewatered thosetrees,too.She onlyhad tenminutes aday butthat wasenoughto make adifference.30being takencare offor afew months,this cornerbecame abeautiful gardenwith prettyflowers andhealthytrees.Many peoplecame totake photosof it.It onlytook tenminutes aday.Do youhave tenminutes adayto helpthe environmentaround you

21.A.full B・empty C・cheap

22.A.leaves B.birds C・seeds

23.A.quiet B.lively C.ugly

24.A.orB.but C.and

25.A.collected B.offered C.bought

26.A.bag B・corner C.box

27.A.beautiful B・clean C.dirty

28.A.so B・even C.still

29.A.going homeB・getting onthebusC.leaving school

30.A.Before B.In C.After

三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”（共5小题;每小题2分,计分）10（普Wu Yuren,now72yearsold,was aprofessor ofphysics atTongji University.She beganpopularizing及）（退创］）.Her shortvideos recentlygot popular online.They likecalling meGranny Wu,and I like thatname.（大观园）,Just likeGranny Liuentered theGrand ViewGarden andI amalways interested in unknownthings,“Wu said.（马甲）In hervideos,Granny Wuoften wearsa vestwith manypockets on it.Every timeshe reachesintoa pocket,just likeDoraemon,a famouscharacter ina Japanesecartoon.（实验）In herphysical experiments,toys,bottles andsome otherthings inlife areusedbyGranny Wutoexplain physical knowledge.She wantsto getyoungpeopleinterested inphysicsandscience.In fact,Wu hasbeen popularizingphysicalknowledgefor16years.Science popularizationis notan easyroadforGranny Wu,but shethinks whatshe doesis worthit aslong asmore peoplecan learnabout physicsandunderstand thefunofscience.

31.Wu Yurenis calledGranny Wubecause shelooks likeGranny Liuin GrandViewGarden.

32.There aremany Doraemoninthepockets ofGranny Wusvest.

33.GrannyWuuses manycommon thingsinlifetoexplainphysicalknowledge.

34.GrannyWuhasbeenteaching physicsin TongjiUniversity for16years.

35..Science popularizationisnoteasy butWu thinksit isworth keepingit.

四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共小题;每小题分，计分）10220Have youever thoughtabout thepossibility thatyour simpleT-shirt couldcool youdown byupto5℃on hotsummerdays Thanks toarecent invention,it willprobably cometrue.The amazinginvention helpspeople feelcomfortableand freshintheoutdoors onhot days.A oItsinventors,engineers MaYaoguang and Tao GuangminginChina,had acompletely fantasticway.Theymade aspecial textile.It cantake inbody beatand sendout itsenergy intospace.This textilecools boththe，・•（辐射冷却）objects andthe areaaround themthrough radiativecooling I.This meansthat evenwhen itlooks likebodyMaiyou are wearing acommon shirt,you are in factwearing somethingthat workslike amirror.Research atStanford Universityhad alreadysucceeded incooling thewearers by3℃,but thisinvention wasnotgoodenough.So researchersstill needto testthe newinventiontodecidehowwellitworkswhilethe wearersarestanding orwalking,and notdirectly facingthe sky,like intheir research.Inventors MaandTaoare nowlooking fortextile factoriesand clothingbrands thatare interestedin usingtheir textile.They predictthatthenew materialwill increaseclothing costsby just10percent.We canmake itwithmassproductionwhichmeanseverybodycangetaT-shirt andthe costisalmostthesameastheiroldones.Tao said.Soifyouareasportsmanorsimplysomeonethathastodealwiththe reallyhigh temperature,be patientbecauseyourdaysoffeelinghotmaybecomingtoanend!

36.How doesthe specialT-shirt workA.By changingheat intoenergy.B.By sendingout thebody heattaken in.C.By addingmirrors tothe T-shirt.

37.What isTRUE according to Paragraph3A.The earlierstudy was abigsuccess.B・The newinvention needsfurther testing.C.The newtextile can be usedin allsituations.

38.What doesthe underlinedword“mass meanA.In largenumbers.B.Less expensiveT-shirts.C.Material withpoor quality.

39.What canbe predictedfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.The new T-shirt willbe welcomed.B・The newT-shirt willbe ata highprice.C.No factorieswillbeinterestedintheirtextile.A.B.C.

40.Who willmost probablybuy thenewT-shirtB（核心）There arefive national parks inChina.Each ofthem hasthe coreprotection areafor researchesonly.It alsohasthegeneral controlareaforthe public,allowing travelactivities such as campingand hikingto learnanimalsand plantsthere.（高原）Three-River-Source National ParkontheQinghai-Tibet Plateauis the largestnational parkinChina.Because it is hometothesources ofthe Yangtze,Yellow andLancang rivers,people callit“Chinas watertower”.Its alsothehomeof Tibetan（羚羊）.antelopes（豹）Northeast Chinatiger andLeopard National Park isin Heilongjiangand Jilinprovinces.Itisourcountrysbiggestandonly placefor wildSiberian tigersand Amurleopardstolivein.Wuyi MountainNational Parkin FujianProvince isa UNESCOnatural and cultural金（遗址）（王国）heritage site.The parkis theparadise ofbirds kingdomof snakesandworld ofinsects.Giant PandaNational Parklies inSichuan,Shaanxi andGansu provinces.Inside the廨park aremore than1,600wild giantpandas.They makeup over70percent oftheJpandas inChina.Hainan Tropical Rainforest NationalPark isthelargesttropical forestinChina.Therearemore than400kinds ofplants thatcan onlybe foundin Hainan.The worldsonly35Hainan gibbons（长臂猿）livethere.L_•.

41.What activitycanbedone inthe coreprotection areaA.Camping.B.Researching.C.Hiking.

42.Which nationalparkisthe biggestone inChinaA.Three-River-Source NationalPark.B-Hainan TropicalRainforest NationalPark.C・Northeast ChinaTiger andLeopard NationalPark.

43.What dowe knowabout HainanTropicalRainforestNational ParkA.It hasthelargesttropical forestinthe world.B・It hasmany valuableplants likeother parks.C.All ofthe Hainangibbons inthe worldareinthis park.

44.According tothe passage,which oneis NOTtrueA.You canfind almostall giantpandasinGiant PandaNationalPark.B,“Chinas watertower“means thesources ofthe YangtzeYellow andLancangrivers.C.If Mikeis interestedin insects,Wuyi MountainNationalParkshould behis bestchoice.

45..What dothe fivenationalparkshave incommonA.They alllie inthe southernpart ofChina.B・They areall naturalandculturalheritage sites.C.They allhave somevaluable ordifferent animals.

五、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词（共小题;每小题分，计分）

51546.Annie alwaysshows hergreat ain mathby solvingthedifficultproblems.

47.We ppaying withpaper moneyten yearsago,but nowwe likepaying byWechat andAlipaybetter.

48.rd liketomakefriends withthehpeople whooftentelljokes,as theycan alwaysmake melaugh.（双减政策）,

49.Thankstothe DoubleReduction Policywe cando anythingwe likeronweekendsthese dayswithout worryingabout toomuch homeworkor trainingclasses.

50.The TVplay TheAge ofAwaking ithe youthso much-Many youngpeople havegreat dreamsandkeeponworkinghardatthem.

六、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确一空一词（含缩写词）（共小题;每小10题分，计分）110A:Hi,Zhou Hui!What fashionablesportswear youarewearingtoday!B:Thanks,Jack.Its LiNing,a famousChinese nationalsports brand.Ilike51sportswear betterthan theotherbrands9,not onlyforthecool style,but alsoforthebreathable

52.Its verycomfortable.A:Really Whatsitmadeof（标签）C:The labelonit53its madeof Xinjiangcotton.We Chineseknow thatour nations54cotton isproducedin Xinjiang,as Chinasover80%cotton comesthere.A:I knowXinjiangcotton,as somany famousbrands useit tomake theirproducts.Can youtell memore aboutitB:Well,accordingtohistorical records,thefirstcotton introducedfrom Indiato Xinjiangthrough SilkRoadcould55backtothe lateWestern HanDynasty,more than2000yearsago.Cotton soonspread widelytherebecause ofthefullsunlightandsuitablerainfall,which meetthe56of cottonsgrowth.A:Wow,what along historyit has!（纯）（伸缩）B:Also,the purewhite colorand strongtensile strengthofthecotton makeitpopularamongcustomers.Whats more,itis57withthename“White Gold^^forthevalue.A:Great!No wonderthat Xinjiangcotton isof highquality,and58is LiNing.B:Of course.Actually,besides LiNing,some otherChinese brandshave surprisedthe world.Time magazinerecentlyreleased（发布）a59ofthe100most influentialbrands intheworld.Several Chinese brands wereincluded,suchasAlibaba,Huawei,and TikTok.A:There isno doubtthat manyChinesebrandsare goingworldwide andbecoming well-known.B:Yes,we allfeel excitedand60that moreandmorebrandsareshapingtheworldwithhightechnology.

七、短文填空从下面方框中选出个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用10一次）（共小题;每小题分,计分）10110always alsocold expressionfail forgrow importanton reportscience warmthOnMay22,2021,Dr.Yuan Longpingpassed away,which madeeach Chinesefeel sad.Dr.Yuan Longpingisa great61,He isregarded asthe pioneerin hisfield.Born in1930,Dr.Yuan especiallyknewthe62offood.Years laterafter hegraduated fromcollege,hedecidedtodoresearch（杂交的）63hybrid rice.From1964to1969,he didmorethan3,000experiments,but all

64.He didntgive upand finallygrew ricethat hadthe highestoutput intheworldin

1974.Hedidnt stopat eachof hisachievements.In fact,Dr.Yuan Longpingworked mostof hislife65better rice.Thanksto hisefforts,theChinesepeople arenot worriedabout gettinghungry anymore.And heis66called theFather of（杂交的）Hybrid Riceby theChinese.Dr.Yuan Longpingwasnotonly anexpert onfarming.You canlearn alotfrom him.He wasgood atEnglish.Actually,he spokeEnglish whenhe talkedwith foreign

67.He likedswimmingand playingthe violin.He oncewrote lyrics68a songto showhis dreamand69his lovefor hismother.Like ourneighbors andfriends,Dr.Yuan Longpingwasakind andcaring man.He iswith ahumble mindanda70heart.Dr.Yuan Longpingwill livein ourhearts forever.

八、阅读表达（共小题;计分）1010补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出个适当的选项补全短文（共小题;每A.A〜F55小题分，计分）15Britain isa landof unexplainedmysteries.Everywhere yougo,you willhear storiesof strangehappening in（威尔特郡）unusual places.For example,Wiltshire isan areain southernEngland,where。