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绝密★启用前I年中考考前押题密卷【盐城卷】2023英语(满分分考试时间分钟)120100注意事项
1.答题前,考生务必用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上
3.答主观题必须用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷(选择题,共70分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项
1.Theretiredmusicteacherleacheschildrenloplayviolinatweekends.()A./B.a C.an D.the
2.TheWorldEnvironmentDayisJune5theveryyear,anditstarted
1972.()A.at;in B.on;in C.in;on
3.IfyoudonttaketheGPSwithyou,youwillbeablindmanintherainforest.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.assillyas D.asslowas
4.Dont tilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.A.puton B.putoff C.putupD.pulout
5.oftheland coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth isB.Aquarter;is C.Ahalf areD.Twofifth;are
6.-Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbridge-Ihaveneverseen______before.A.soalongone B.solongone C.suchalongoneD.asuchlongone
7.TheGreatGreenWallcan thewindandsandfrommovinetothesouthofChina.A.provide B.protect C.promise D.prevent
8.FIFAWORLDCupQutar2022___________inQutarinNovember.Do youknowwhowasihechampionA.held B.washeld C.isheld D.willbeheld
9.Goodfriendssharehappinesswitheachother.helpeachotherintrouble.A.both andB.either orC.notonlybutalso D.neithernor
10.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesusEnglishaloudinihemorning.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads
11.Mysisterforthemathtestuntilmidnightlastnightandnowsheverytired.A.studies feelB.studied fellC.studiedfeels D.studies;felt
12.Luke,crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.―OK.Dontworry,Mom.Ineverbreaktrafficrules.A.not B.cant C.wont D.dont
13.usefuladvicetheeditorsgaveusontheschoolnewspaper!A.What B.Whata C.What anD.How
14.—WouldyoumindmeclosingthewindowThewindisblowinghardoutside.—.Youdbetterclosethewindow.A.Nevermind B.Yes,IwouldC.No,IwouldntD.Ofcoursenot
15.—ItisEileenGushardworkthatleadst»hertwogoldmedalsattheBeijingWinterOlympics.—Exactly!____.A.Everydoghasitsday B.WhatlookseasierisntalwayssoC.Nopains,nogains D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
二、完形填空共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和DJ中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Sheloldeachchildintheclasslobringalongaplasticbagwithafewbig
16.Eachpotatowasgiventhenameofapersonthatthechild
17.Sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildputinhisor herplastic bag18on thenumber ofpeople heor shehaled.When theday came,every childbrought somepotatoes19thenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwopotatoes,somethree20somehaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoesintheplastichagwiththem21theywent.Daysafterdayspassed.andthechildrenstartedtoletouttheirfrustrations沮丧becauseofthe22smellletoulbydierotten腐烂的potatoes.Besides.Ihosehavingasmanyasfivepotaloesalsohadtocarry23bags.Afterweeks,thechildrenwererelieved如释重负的becausethegame24ended.Theteacherasked.”25didyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouthesedaysThechildrenslartcd26thetroubletheyhadtogothnughhavingtocarryIhcheavyandsmellypotatoes.Thentheteachertoldthemthehidden27behindhegame.Thisisexactlyihesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatredfor28insideyourheart.Thebadsmellofhatredwill29yourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyoueverywhereyougo.Ifyou30standthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustashortperiodoftime,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavehatredinyourheartforyourlifetimeForgiveothersandmoveonwithourlife.Thatsourbestchoice.16A.Games B.Potatoes C.Bags D.Tomatoes17A.Loved B.Hated C.Admired D.Trusted18A.Lived B.Kept C.Depended D.Carried19A.With B.By C.Tluough D.Without20A.While B.Since C.Unless D.Until21A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever22A.Unimportant B.Unnecessary C.Uninteresting D.Unpleasant23A.Bigger B.Better C.Heavier D.Cheaper24A.Never B.Seldom C.Finally D.Specially25A.How B.Why C.What D.When26A.Connectingto B.Complainingabout C.Carryingout D.Comparingwith27A.Praise B.Condition C.Method D.Meaning28A.Anybody B.Eveiybody C.Somebody D.Nobody29A.Clean B.Pollute C.Support D.Protect30A.Neednt B.Mustnt C.Shouldnt D.Cant
三、阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分-阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案CamelbackMountainResort—Tannersville.PennsylvaniaTheTylerPlaceFamilyResort-HighgateSprings.Phone570629-1661VcrmonlLocatedinPoconoMountains,hisresort度假胜地Phone802868-4000otYersyear-Roundfamilyfun.Roomsincludestudio,oneIfyourelookingforavacationwithkidsinNew-Andtwo-Bedroomsuites套房.aswellasflatsthatEngland,youllwanttocheckoutthishotel.Tlieresleepupto12guests.Kids canhave funindoors orout.are countlessactivities includedwith yourstay.For Indooractivicies includerockclimbing,agamecenter,example,youmightwanttoridebikes,takeboatOutdooractivitiesincludeawaterparkwithslides滑,梯rides,orenjoysomefishing.Thisisagreatresortfbrandrides,skiingandsnowboarding.anyonekxkingtofocusonnatureduringtheirvacation.BigCedarLodge—Ridgedale,Missouri FairfieldInnSuites—FairOaks.IndianaPhone417335-2777Phone219394-2100Thishoteloffersactivitiesforallages.Minigolf,alazyThe99guestroomsofthishotelinclude31specialtyriver,poolsand BigCedar Beachare justa fewamenities suites.This family-Friendly hotelhas anindoor pool生活福利设施includedwithyourstay.TheBigCedarandwaterslide,andlotsofkid-Centeredactivities.Kids ExplorationClub providesfour-Hour outdoorYou cantake partin manyactivities offarming likeexplorationclassesfdrchildrenages4〜
11.soparentscantheDairyExplorationandCropExploration.Tiieresexploretheresort.Inaddition.manyspecialeventsarcevenadogparkifyouwant tobringyourpctfamilyplanned,like horsebackriding,boattrips.member.31WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobookahotelthatallowsfishingA.219394-2KX B.417335-2777C.570629-1661D.802868-400032WhereisthesuitablehotelifyourfamilychooseoutdoorexplorationclassesA.InIndiana.B.InMissouri.C.InPennsylvania.D.InVermont.33WhatdoCamelbackMountainResortandFairfieldInnSuiteshaveincommonA.Theyhavethesametypeofrooms.B.Theybothallowthefamilytotakepets.C.Tlieyarenotfitforthechildrentoplay.D.Theyhavedifferentkindsofkid-Centredexploration.BOneteacherpraisesastudentbysayingYouresosmart!AnotherteachersaysYoumusthaveworkedreallyhardatthis!WhichstudentdoesbetterinschoolStudiesshowthatstudentswhohearthewordsofthesecondteacherwilldobelter.Thosestudentsarelearningthattheireffortisimportant.Psychologists心理学家lookedatwhatstudentsdidaftertheyweregivendifferenttypesofpraise.Somestudentswere toldthat theywere goodat atask.They didnttry veryhard thenext lime.Other studentswere toldthat theyhadworkedhardatatask.Theyworkedevenharderthenexttime.Tliefirstgroupofstudentswaslearningthattheyhadasetamountofskill.Theydidntthinktheycoulddoanybetter.Thisiscalledafixedmindset思维模式.Thesecondgroupwas learningthat theycould dobetter ifthey kepttrying.This iscalled agrowth mindset.People whohave agrowthmindset believethat thebrain cangrow;people cando belterand learnnew skills.If theywork hard,they canbesuccessful.How canteachers andparents helpstudents succeedThey canfocus mainlyon effortand notsimply onability.Whenstudentssucceed,teachersandparentsshouldpraisetheactualworkratherthanintelligence智力ortalent.WhenstudentsfaiLtheyshouldbetoldhowtheycandobelter.Teachers,parentsandstudentsneedtovalueeffort»notintelligence.BeliefsofFixedandGrowthMindsetsFixedMindset GrowthMindsetThingsyourebomwiththatcannotThingsyoucangrowandimprovewithhardchangeworkSomethingtoavoidcouldshowlackSomethingimportantleadstosuccessofskillChallenges Thingstoavoid—incaseyouarentThingsthathelpyoulearngoodenough34WhatkindofpeoplehavefewerchancestosucceedaccordingtothearticleA.Peoplewithagrowthmindset.
8.Peoplewithafixedmindset.C.Peoplewhooftenleamfromchallenges.D.Peoplewhooftenlearnfrommistakes,a35Fromtheformwccanknowpeoplewith growthmindsetconsiderchallengesas.A.Thingstheyrebornwith
9.ThingstheyneedtoavoidC.ThingsthathelpthemlearnD.Thingsthatstopthemimproving36HowdoesthewriterorganizetheideasiiithearticleA.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bydrawingmindmaps.D.Bycomparingfacts.PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole北极andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen冰冻的wastelands.Theyarcbothplaceswithverylowlenipcraturcsandlewpeoplelivethere.However,ihe NorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsinto ice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago.two men,RobertPearyand MathewHenson,were abletoget tothis environmentfull oftroublesand difficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th.
1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.There arefew thingsmore dangerousthan crossingthe Arctic北极on fbot.People whostayed theremay facemanyproblemsvcrflowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareais.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksinto(woopeninglanesofwater(水道)calledleads.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.
(37)Tliispassageisprobablyfrom.A.ab(M)kreview B.asciencebookC.asch(x)lreportD.acomputermagazine
(38)Accordingtothepassage,whalhappenedaboutl(X)yearsagoA.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.
(39)WhatdoestheunderlinedworduninhabitedprobablymeaninChineseA.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难垂垂的D.无人居住的
(40)Tliereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwilhlotsoficeDubai,UAEDubaishowsoffFerriswheelTheworldslargestFeniswheelhasopenedinDubai.CalledtheDubaiEye,itstands250metershigh.ThatsneartwicetheheightoftheLondonEye.Thereare48capsules(舱)onthe wheeland it is ableto carryupto I»750visitors ata time.One completeturning ofthewheeltakes38minutes.AnopeningpartywasheldonOctober
21.withaplaneandafireworkdisplay.Zhangjiajie*ChinaVisitorstotheZhangjiajieGlassBridgecanonceagaindrop260-Metersintothecanyon(峡谷)below,nowthattheworldshighestbungeejump(硼极)hasreopened.JumpoperatorJonniDeakersaysthattheheightmakesthejumpeasier.Whenyourethishigh,itkindoffeelslikeskydiving.hesaid.Bangkok,ThailandUnusedtaxisusedasavegetablepatchA carPark fullof unusedtaxis hasbeen turnedinto avegetable patch小块地inThailandscapital.Bangkok.ThetaxishavenotbeenusedbecauseofCOVID-
19.Thetaxicompanyalloweditsworkerstousethetaxisroofstogrowcabbages,cucumbersandsoontofeedthemselveswhileoutofwork.41Allthenewsabovemaycomefromwithsection.A.WorldBites B.CulturalActivitiesC.NationalGeographyD.ExtremeSports42AccordingtoJonniDeaker,.A.Itwasquitescarybutexcitingtojump B.ThejumpwasverydangerousC.Theheightgivesanadvantagetothejump D.Jumpersfeeleasierwhilejumping43ThetaxiworkersinBangkokgothroughtheC0V1D-19by.A.Growingvegetablesonawastedpatch B.PlantingvegetablesonthetheunusedtaxisC.Feedingthemselveswithdonatedvegetables D.Receivingsomevegetablesfromtheir company44WhatcanbeinferredfromtheabovematerialsA.TheDubaiEyecancarryatleast1750visitorsonce.B.Thereare48capsulesinthefeniswheelofDubai.C.Theworldshighest-Bungeesjumpisnotstrangetopeople.D.Theunderlinedwordcucuinbersreferstoavegetablebed.45WhatmightbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewsA.TheZhangjiajieGlassBridge B.TheHeightMakestheJumpEasierC.EasySkydivingatQuiteaHeight D.TheHighestBungeeJumpReopens二阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.AnotherproverbsaysLoveisblind.,C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.F.Youhaveawholelifeaheadofyou.Aproverbisashort.wellknownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandarcoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory.BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.46FranklinwroteabookcalledPxrRichardsAlmanac.47Someofihemarcslillusedtoday.likethisone Earlytobedandearlylorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.FranklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslikeApennysavedisapennyearned.48HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,Allisfairinloveandwar.Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.49Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove Thewayloamansheartisthroughhisstomach.Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinamansloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.50Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.第II卷非选择题,共50分
四、阅读并回答问题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分1wasonatraininSwitzerland.Thetraincametoastopandheconductors乘务员的voiceovertheloudspeakerdeliveredamessageinGerman.Italian,andFrench.Idmadethemistakeofnotlearninganyofthoselanguagesbeforemyvacation.EveryonestaredgettingofftherainandanoldwomansawthatIwasconfused迷惑andstressed.ShecouldspeaksomeEnglishandtoldmethatanaccidenthadhappenedonthetracks轨道.SheaskedmewhereIwastryinglogetto.thenwentandtalkedtosomeworkers,andcamebacktotellmethatwedhavetohop转乘trainstogelthere.Iwasreallygladshewasheadingthesamewaybecauseitwouldbeimpossibleformetofigureitoutonmyown.Sowewentfromonetrainstationothenext,gettingtoknoweachotheralongtheway.Shewasreallythesweetestwoman.Itwasa
2.5-hourjourneyintotal.andwhenwemadeittotheImaidestination,wegoloffandsaidourgocxlbycs.1hadmadeitjusiintimeLocatchmytrainloRome.Sheloldmeshehadatrainocatchaswell.1askedherhowmuchfarthershehadtogoandsheoldmethatherhomewastwohoursbacktheotherway.ShehadjumpedfromtraintotrainandtravelledthewholewayjusttomakesurethatImadeitIwasinsurprise.Awomanspentherwholedaysittingontrainsandtakingherhoursawayfromherhomejusttohelpoutaconfusedtouristvisitinghercountry.NomatterhowmanycountriesIvisit*illalwayssaythemostbeautifulcountryintheworldisSwitzerland.根据短文内容回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个单词51Whichlanguagedidthewriterlearn»German,ItalianorFrench52Whatwouldthewriterhavetodotogettotheplacehetriedtogoto53Wastheoldwomanreallyheadingthesamewayasthewriter54Howlongwasthejourneyintotal55Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman
五、词汇共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分-根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.
56.Atthatmoment.allofusdidntrealizea危险camesoquickly.
57.Finallytheysucceededin解决theproblemafterhardwork.
58.1offeredmyscattoa盲的womanonthebusyesterday.
59.TohelpyouremembernewEnglishwords.I高度地recommendyouuseanappcalledBaiCiZhan.
60.1更喜欢mangoestobananas.二根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
61.Studyhardandtryyourbestto yourdreamhighschool,Barney.entrance
62.InHKDisneyland,visitors allowtogetclosertocartooncharacters.
63.Mr.KingtolduseverythingweighmoreontheearththanonMarsbecauseofgravity.
64.Inmyfamily,adecisionwillnotbemadeuntileveryoneisin agree.
65.Wewenthomelatebecausewcboughtabirthdaycakeon wayhome,we三根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词Nothingisimpossibleloawillingheart.Ashortvideoaboutsevenpeoplewearingpnslhelicdevices人造装置who66t adesertracechallengehasbecomepopular.The sevendisabled people67j in the108-Kilometer desert race fromMay11o14in Dunhuang.NorthwestChinasGansuProvince.Sixofhesevenhadonelegamputated截肢,and68ohadtwolegsamputated.Cheng Baojun.a manfrom Luohe,Central ChinasHenan Province,the doubleamputee»said henever69i hecouldtake partinthedesertrace.It isgreat.I candoit,and youcan also.It iseasy tosay.bul walkingitis70h.Chengsaid.Onthe firstday.theyfinishedacompleteseclionof27kilometersoftherace.andonthesecondday,theyfinished20kilometersMylegswerepainfulwhileIwaswalking.Wealsometwithaverybigsandstormontheway.But71s itwasachallenge,wecouldnotgiveup.Weallencouragedeachothertocontinue.hesaid.Aftergetting72t,theyrestedonthethirddayandwalkedontheFourth.LaoTbngyiwalkedthelongestofthegroup,adistanceofmorethan70kilometers.TeamleaderSunNaichengsaidthat theyhad to73p throughdcpopulaled人烟稀少的areas oftheGobi Desert.He alsoadded thatteam memberschallengedthemselvesandrealizedtheir74d.Theyaregood75e foreveryonetolearnfrom.Itsuployouhowfaryougo.Ifyoudonttry.youwillneverknow.
六、书面表达满分20分
76.古人云凡事预则立,不预则废在即将毕业之际,让我们好好做一个未来计划吧请以“MyFuturePlan为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈一谈你对未来的计划I.要点I你对未来有怎样的计划2你为什么会有这个计划3你将怎样实施这个计划
2.要求I文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师牛.姓名2词数100左右MyFuturePlan。
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