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2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出•个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案
1.—Haveyouseen.TVseriesAlifelongJourney£人世间》?Ofcourse,Ihaveneverseensuch excitingone.A.the;an B.the;/C.a;/D.a;an
2.—Primaryschoolstudentswillhavehecookingcourse.ThatA.looks B.tastes C.smells D.soundsgreat.Cxkingisanecessarylileskill.
3.—Doyouthinkjuniorhighschoolstudents togettheirearspiercedA.shouldallow B.allow C.haveallowed D.shouldbeallowed一No,Idonlthinkso.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.
4.Ifyouwanttoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibraiy.forgetyourIDcard.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly
5.Nextyear,anewroadleadingtothevillage.A.thereis B.thereare C.therewillbe D.therewasAsChinese,we ourcountry.A.aresatisfiedwithB.areproudof C.areinterestedin D.arefriendlyto
7.—Couldyoutellme
6.—Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty.—Hismothersaysheismuchbelter.A.whereWillis B.whatWillis C.howWillis D.whoWillis
8.Aspeechonrobots intheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.A.isgiven B.willbegivenC.wasgiven D.hasbeengiven
9.Lucy,isthis dictionary—No,itisnt._________isinmybag.A.your;Yours B.my;Mine C.your;Mine
10.Lets_________walking,andwellslopatnoonibrourpicnic.A.tostart B.start C.starting D.my;Hers
11.—Theairpollution(污染)isabigprobleminChina.—Iagree.Ifthereare peopledriving,therewillbe D.startednoliulion.A.fewer,fewer B.less,less C.less,fewerD.fewer,less
12.Theshopswereclosed_____Icouldntbuyanything.A.so B.but C.sothatD.after
13.1gottothetopofthemountainfinally,_______Imsotired.A.after B.since C.becauseD.though
14.—Whaidoyouthinkofthelatestonlinephysicslessons_________were givenbythelaikonaul仲国宇航员)lastmonth—Howwonderful!Ilearnedalotfromthem.A.which B.who C.whatD.that
15.—WhyisTonysChinesesogood—Becausehe_________Tianjinfortenyears.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hascometoD.hasbeenin
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出•个最佳答案“ItalyiswhereIwasborn,andBeijingiswhereI16JacopoDellaRagionesaidinfluentChineseat798ArtDistrictinBeijing.RagioneisanItalian17whocametoChinain
2001.HehasbeenworkingandlivinginBeijingformorethan」8years.BorninFlorence,Italy,RagionestudiedHistory19hewasatuniversity.HealsolearnedDesignandPrintingbecauseofhisloveforart.In2001,hispassionforChinas2()andmodernanbroughthimloBeijing.Alfirst,hehad21tospendtwoweeksgettingtoknowChina.22laterfound(hatafortnight(二周)wasfarfrom
23.InJuly200),Ragionewasin24whenBeijingwontherighttohosi(he2008OlympicGames.Hewitnessedthishistoricmomentand25thehappinessoftheChinesepeople.Ragionehasworkedinmany26inBeijingandalsomarriedawomanthere,whichhasallowedhimtoknowChinabelter.Whentalkingabouthowhe27hiswork,Ragioncsaidhedesignsthepictureinhismindfirst,thenfollowsiheinstincts本能ofhisbodytofinishIhcjob.IlsabitlikeChinascalligraphyandKungI;u,whichinspiredme28hesaid.“1havevisitedmanycitiesinChina,andBeijingistheoneIlovemost.Ifellinlovewithit
29.and1hopemypaintingscanbe;ibridge3_ItalyandChina,hesaid.
16.A.travel B.spend C.like D.live
17.A.reporter B.painter C.scientist D.musician
18.A.ten B.twenty c.thirty D.forty
19.A.since B.when c.during D.which
2.A.old B.young c.traditional D.cultural
21.A.planned B.called c.hoped D.designed
22.A.and B.or c.bu D.for
23.A.now B.enough c.hen D.past
24.A.Italy B.America c.China D.England
25.A.lost B.got c.played D.shared
26.A.restauranis B.cities c.companies D.farms
27.A.carriedout B.workedout c.wentout D.turnedout
28.A.abit B.alittle c.alot D.afew
29.A.gradually B.suddenly c.slowly D.quicklyc.
3.A.among B.above belowD.between
三、阅读理解共15小题,每小题2分,计30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中出最佳答案AYouprobablychoosecaloriek路里burningwithtraining.Youcangetgreatcalorieburningeffectswiththefollowingexercises.RunningRunningisoneofthebestcalorieburnersoutthere.Anaveragepersoncanburnanywherefrom500to
1.000inonehourofrunning.Speedandpacearebothimportantforcalorieburning.Butrunninguseseverymusclegroupinthebody,allowingyoutoburnmorecalories.HighIntensity强度IntervalTrainingHUTIfyouwantintensity,HUTisjusttoryou.Thisphysicalexercisemeansworkinghardforacurtainpcricxloflimeandthenresting.Becauseyourheartratewillslayatahighlevel,youllburnmorecaloricsinlesstime.Onaverage,apersonwillbum4Xo600caloriesin30minutes.JumpingropeThischildhoodactivitycanactuallydowondersforyourhealth.Jumpingropeisgreatformakingthelowerandupperbodystrongerwhiletrainingyourbalanceandcoordination,becauseyourmindhastoworkwhileyoujump.Jumpingropecanburn600to
1.000caloriesinanhour.SwimmingSwimmingisalow-intensityformofexercisehatalsousesmusclegroupsofyourbody.Injust30minutesofswimming,anaveragepersoncanburn200to3Xcalories.Swimmingalsohelpstoshapeyourtxxiy,controlbkxxipressure,andincreasestrength—allgreatreasonsforyoutojumpintothewater.
31.WhichexercisebumsthemostcaloriesinanhourA.Running.B.Swimming.C.Jumpingrope.D.HighIniensily强度IniervalTraining
32.WhowillbeinterestedinjumpingropeA.Thosewhowanttotraintheirmind.B.Thosewhohavetocontrolbloodpressure.C.Thosewhoexpecttoimprovetheirbalance.D.Thosewhocanonlydolow-intensityactivities.
33.WhatisthepurposeofthetextA.Toexplainahealthylifestyle.B.Tbinstructpeoplehowiodoexercise.C.Tointroducewaysiobumcalories.D.Toencouragepeopletocompeteinsports.BAlongwithfirewood,rice.oil.salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiestorlifeinChina.Now.ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov_29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritageIF.物质文化遗产list.Sinceancienitimes.Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly,ChinasteaculturehasfbnncdChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,l*Iofierlea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,firebumswithflamebrighl.^^BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty618—
907.Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty1368——
1644.afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping冲泡..OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof**siove-boiledlea”围炉煮茶.Theylightlyroastlealeavesbeforeboilingihcminaicapolonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through^stove-boiledlea”,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhoitea,feelthelallbreeze,andchatwithbestGicnds.”
34.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.A.askingquestions B.listingnumbersC.tellingstories D.statingfacts
35.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.DuLeiisagreatpoetin*Tang-DynastyB.ltstovc-boilcdtea“becomespopularagainC.ChineseteacukurchasspreadtowesterncountriesD.itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledea
36.ThebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphisA.LeistrytheoldmethodofboilingteainspareimeB.Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomebackC.ChineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingteaD.Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends
37.Thewriterwritesthispassageto.A.introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,“stove-boiledteaB.invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaC.callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalleaD.showhowpopularandinlereslingtheappXiaohongshuisC
1.DontleaveyourTVset,yourcomputer
2.Takcawaythechargerfromthe
3.Reuseyourshoppingbags,youllsaveorotherelectricalproductsonstandby(待phonewhenthebatteryisfully money.Actually,producingplasticneeds机).SwitchoffyourTVcompletelyanditcharged.Otherwise.lotsofenergyandplasticwasteisadangerwontuseanyelectricity.yourewastingenergy.fortheenvironment.
4.Dontletthewaterrunwhileyoure
5.Makesurenoneof(hetapsin
6.Thinktwicebeforethrowingthingsaway.brushingleelh.Ifyouturnitoffandusea yourhousedrip.Ifalapdrips,itOldthingsyoudontneedbut(hutmeansacupofwalertorinseyourmouth,you,ll wastesthreeormoreliters(升)loltoothers.Whynotraise(hemtoasavealotofwater.ofwateraday.charily
38.Theabovepassageisprobably.A.astory B.adiary C.aposter D.anemail
39.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextaboveA.E-productsonstandbywastelittleeleclricity.B.Turnoffthepowerwhentheballcry(电池)isfull.C.Letthewaterrunwhilebrushingyourteeth.D.Wecansellouruselessthingstomakemoney.
40.What,sthebesttitleforthetextA.SmallTilings.BigDifferencesB.SaveWater.SavetheEarthC.ThinkTwiceBeforeActionsD.Reuse,Replay.RecycleChalGPT.asmartAIchat-bot(聊天机器人)tool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethanI,(XX)students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithahomeworktask.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpcnAI,ChalGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,createf(xxlmenu,translalelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS.AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS.forexample.NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrictsnetworksanddevices(设备),CNNreported.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onstudy.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadwronginformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思维)andproblem-solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforacademic(学术的)andlifelongsuccess/saidJennaLyle,thedeputypresssecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostoptheuseofChatCiPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.TheNew-Yorklimesreported.However,notalleducatorssay、notoChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredrafting(起草)policiesonitsuse.forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyliavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.BhaskarVira.headmasterforeducationattheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK.saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotwise.°WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,“hetoldVarsity,theschoolnewspaperoftheuniversity.Whatwcneedtodois“adapt(调整)ourlearning,teachingandexaminations.Thatway,wccan“haveintegrity(诚信)whilerecognizing(辨认)theuseofthe
41.SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatCIPTbecause.A.studentsinayuseittocheatonhomework B.itrarelyprovidescorrectinformationC.ittakestheplaceofteachers D.ittakesupmostofthedistricCsnetworks
42.JennaLylethinksthat.A.ChatGPTisnecessaryforacademicandlifelongsuccessB.usingChatGPTisnotgoodfordevelopingstudents,mindsC.ChatGPTissofarthesmartestAIchat-bottoolD.ChatGPTmightofferthewronginformation
43.WhatdidtheeducatorsintheUSdotoavoidtheuseofChatGPTa.Theystoppedstudentsuseofthetool.b.TheylearnedtorecognizepaperswrittenbyChatGPT.c.Theychangedtheformsofassignment(作业).d.TheysuggestedlawstobantheuseofChatGPT.A.ab B.ac C.be D.cd
44.WhichopinionisNOTmentionedinthestoryA.UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.B.ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotwise.C.ChatGPTwillcompletelychangepresenteducation.D.ChatCIPTmaybeusedlorbothteachersandstudents.
45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.Sportsandfitness B.HealthanddietC.Culturalexchange D.Scienceandeducation第II卷(非选择题,共60分)
四、任务型阅读(共15小题,计20分)
(一)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息每空一词(共10小题,每小题I分,计10分)Examsareafactofschoollifeformostpeople.Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthemandfeelsstressed,althoughtheyhavepreparedwell.Alittlestresscausedbytheexamsisusefulasitcansharpenyourmindandmotivate(激发)youtodowell.Buttoomuchstresscanstopyouworkingtothebestofyourabilities,so心importantnottoletitgeloutofcontrol.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.Thekeystobeingpreparedtorexamsandavoidingunnecessaryexamstressareknowingwhatyouneedtoknow,planningandpreparingforyourrevision(复习),andgivingyourselfenoughtimetodoit.Ifyoucan.findacopyofthesyllabusforeachsubject.Thistellsyouwhatyouneedtoknowandgivesyouthetopicsforrevision.Makeaweek-by-weekrevisiontimetablechartcodisplayinyourworkspace.Includethetopicsyouneedtocoverforeachsubject.About12weeksbeforeyourfirstexam,recordthedatesandlimesforeachofyourexamsinyourplannerordiaryandmakeacopytoputonyourwallathome.Duringyourexamperiod,youwantyourbrainloworkatitsverybest,sobuildinrelaxationtimebeforebed.avoidlatenightrevisionsessionsandtrytogotobedearlysoyougetenoughsleep.Ifpanic(惊慌)startstocreepin,trytoreplaceyournegativethoughtswithmorepositive(积极的)ones,suchas‘ItsgoingtobeOKIfyouhavedifTicultyansweringaquestion,leaveitandmoveontothenextone-dontspendtimelyingyourselfinmental(思想上的)knotsovereachquestion.Youarenotalonewhiledealingwiththestress.Callpsychological(心理的)hotlinetoshareyourworriesandgethelpfromothersgoingthroughthesameexperience.Rememberthatthereislifeafterexams.Thingsmayfeelstressfulrightnow,butitwontlastforever.Andthentherestofyourlifewillstillbethere.TheExamStressSituation♦46aboutexamsisarealfactforalmosteveryoneatschool.♦Tlioughalittleexainstressdoesgoodtoyou.toomuchmaymakeyou47_____toProblemworkaswellasyoucan.♦Carefulpreparationisnecessarylostopyoufromworries.®Findacopyofthesyllabusforeachsubjecttogetnecessary_48_.♦Makearevisiontimetablechartforevery______49_____todisplayinyourworkspace,includingnecessarytopics.♦Prepareforyourexams______50_____andremindyourselfofthedatesandtimesforeachexam.Howtocontrol♦Makeyourself______5]_____beforebedtimeandgetenoughsleep.examstress♦Tryto_____52_____yourselftostaypositive.♦Ifyoumeetdifflcultquestions,justmoveon.insteadof53howtoanswerthemtoolong.♦Turntopsychologicalhotlineandthoseinthesameboatfor_______54_____.♦Rememberstresswilldisappearbutyour______55_____willgoon.
(二)阅读并回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计1()分)Labor(劳动)educationhasbeenmadeapartofcompulsoryeducation(义务教育).Manystudentshaveonecourseeveryweekonbasichousehold(家庭的)skillssuchascleaningandcooking.WhatdothepublicthinkofitLiMei,astudentinBeijingWespendmostofthetimestudyingandhavelittletimetodevelopourinterests.Ahouseholdskillclasscangiveuschancestoexperiencemoreaspects(方面)oflifeandhelpusdiscoverdifferentinterests.Mrs.Chen,ahousewifeinHubeiCookingclassesarenecessary.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtocookproperly.AndIthinkit,sajobfbrbothteachersandparents.Mr.Wang,ateacherinShandongWeteachchildrenbasichouseholdskillsinordertohelpthemlearnhowtotakecareofthemselves,itsimpossiblelortheirparentstohelpwitheveryproblemtheymeetinIhcirlife.Theyneedtolearntosolveproblemsbythemselvesandgrowfromtheirexperiences.VVuLei,anengineerinShanghaiIlearnedsomebasiccookingskillsfrommymotherwhenIwasalittleboy.Butmostof(hemwerelearnedafterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,fromonlineshortvideos.Householdskillsareveryusefulinourdailylife.Ihopetheseclasseswillreallymakethestudentsrealizethatlaborisimportantandvaluable.
56.Howoftendothestudentshavelaborcourses
57.DocsLiMeihaveenoughlimetodevelopinterests
58.WhodoesMrs.Chenthinkshould(eachchildrenaboutcooking
59.AccordingtoMr.Wang,whatsthepurposeofgivingchildrenlaborcourses
60.WhendidWuLeibegintolearncookingskillsfromonlineshortvideos
五、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)(-)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子
61.Ininyopinion,somewastecanberecycledtosave(能量).
62.YuHuaisanexcellentwriterandhisbooksare(广泛地)read.
63.Withthe(发展)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.
64.Everyoneinmyfamilyisbusypreparingformygrandpas
(九十九)birthday.
65.LittleJennythinksherparentsarelcx(严格的)withher.(-)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填
66.Isometimesfeel(coinlbrt)aftereatingtoomuchintheevening.
67.Thedoctoradvisesmetobrushmy(tooth)threetimesaday.
68.InHanXu,sopinion,playingbasketballisthe(easy)thingintheworld.
69.1thinkhealthismoreimportantthan.(wealthy)
70.Myparentsusuallybuymealotofpresentsbutnothingfor(they).
(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整\I\4也丛Beautyoftheater—DanceshowscarryculturalvalueImagineyouarelookingatWangXimengsfamouspaintingfromtheSongDynasty(960—1279),AThousandMilesofRiversandMountains山图).S71itsblueriversflow,anditsgreenmountainsmove.Musicp72youintothepaintingasitcomestolifeandshareswithyouitshistory.ThisiswhathappensinPoelicDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(只此青绿),adancedramabasedonthebeautifulpieceofart.Now,theperformanceisnowrunninga73China.OverintheWest,danceisusedinsimilarwaystotellculturalstoriesfromhistoryandinventthemagaininthemodemworld.Onedancepiecenows74inLondon,whichiscalledWoolfWorks,tellsthestoryofwriterVirginiaWoolfsnovelswithmoderndance,w75anotherdanceshow,Coppelia.takesthe19th-centuryDutchballettothemodemworldwiththemesofailificialintelligence(人工智能).ChinasPoeticDancealsob76abridgebetweenthepastandpresent,bringinghisioricalarttogetherwithmoderndanceandvisualcffccis(视觉效果).IlsalwaysfantastictoseeChinaslovefbritsc77broughttolifeonthestage.Intheshow,thedancersarch(弓起)theirb78andwavetheirflowingcostumestocreatethemovementsoftherivers.Inonescene,thedancersbecomehugerocks.Thecreativedancerbehindihemovementspeakstousinapoclicway.It,saf79ofexpressionhardlyseeninfilms.WithaI80performance,thereisalsoasharedconnectionbetweentheperformerandtheaudience.Thatsthetruejoyoftheater.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥
2.词数MX)词左右
3.文章不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息参考词汇:减少外出reducedoingout;规避风险avoidrisks;塑料包装plasticpackages。
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