英语（辽宁沈阳卷）（考试版）A3

绝密★启用前2023年辽宁沈阳中考考前押题密卷英语（本卷共63小题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟）注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效

3.回答第【I卷时，将答案写在答题艮匕写在本试卷上无效

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

5.考试范围中考全部内容第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题

0.5分，满分5分）从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑\.Thetwosessions（i构会）thespotlightoverthepasttwoweeks.Andteenagersgivetheirthoughtsonheatedtopics.A.areunder B.havebeenunderC.hasbeenunder D.wereunder

2.Asinlernationallanguage,Englishcanhelpustolearnaboutthelatesttechnologiesintheworld.A.a B.the C./D.an

3.TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Tkventyofthemareboys.aregirls.A.theotherB.OthersC.theothers D.other

4.Accordingtothelibraryrules,theseclassicsbetakenoutofthelibrary.A.mustnt B.maynotC.cant D.shouldnt

5.ImafraidIcantthetriptoKunmingnow,becauseitcostsalot.A.Compare B.affordC.mention D.overcome

6.—Congratulations!Youbigprogressinthelastthreeyears.Thankyou.Mr.Li.IllneverforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.A.make B.made C.havemade D.willmake

7.Youcanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.A.across B.above C.through D.into

8.Hedidwhathecouldthebaby.A.make:stoptocry B.make;tostoptocryC.tomake;stoptocry D.tomake;stopcrying

9.—Weneedsomevolunteerstohelptheoldpeopleinourneighborhood.-CanIhaveatryIhaverichexperienceintheold.A.lookingfbrB.waitingforC.askingfor D.caringfbr

10.—Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.一Takeiteasyandbebrave.A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EversinceotherNaturegavemelife,Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung

11.1waswellprotectedintheibrest.Iusedto12agoodtimewithinyfriendsundertheblueskyand13theriver.Ouronlypurposewaslostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,*lAllIaskforisiobe14thewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday.our15birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe16andputusontheirtrucks.**Idontwanttogo!”Timcried.After along journey,we arrivedin acompletely differentplace with17green.Here wewere plantedin aline.（hewindblewstrongly.IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim19besideme.Soweneededenough2Qlogrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinally21muchstronger.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywashack!Thiswasnolongerano-mans-land,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amanlookapictureofuswithhis

22.“Thankyou.Wccanenjoycleardays23worryingaboutsandstorms,Ayounggirljumpingupanddowncameoverand24me.Thankyou,“shesaid,hsyouthathaveturnedihedesertintoagreenland!”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling

25.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.

11.A.tree B.fish C.girl D.boy

12.A.choose B.Ibrgct C.have D.miss

13.A.in B.along C.under D.on

14.A.smart B.happy C.busy D.（hin

15.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

16.A.beach B.lake C.house D.earth

17.A.all B.nothing C.anything D.everything

18.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.Until

19.A.clearly B.greatly C.kindly D.widely

20.A.desert B.wind C.sand D.water

21.A.became B.smelt C.sounded D.remained

22.A.radio B.keyboard C.backpack D.camera

23.A.from B.about C.without D.of

24.A.asked B.hugged C.invited D.kicked

25.A.tired B.bored C.proud D.surprised

三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题

1.5分满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从中选出最佳选项Qomolangmaistheworldshighestmountain.Youmayhavelearnedfromyourtextbooksthatitsheightis8,848meters.Butnotallsidesareinagreementonthis.Differentresearchershavegivendifferentresults.Inaddition,theheightofthemountaincanchangeovertime.Thatswhya30-memberChinesesurveyteamsetouttoreachthepeakofQomolangmatoremeasureitsheightonMay6,

2020.Theywereequipped（配备）withthelatesttechnology,includingaglobalnavigationsatellitesystemreceiverandaradar.Itisnotaneasytask.Theaverageairtemperatureonthemountainis-29C—fourdegreeslowerthanthatinAntarctica—andpowerfulwindsblowallthelime.Insuchbadconditions,surveyingdrones（无人机）cannolworkatthepeakofthemountain.Thatswhyitsstillnecessarytosendhumanexpertsiothepeaktogetreliable（可靠的）results.ButdoesadifferenceofafewmetersreallymailerwhenitcomestoahighmountainInfact,measuringtheheightofQomolangmaisaboutmorethanjustgettingoneexactnumber.MountQomolangmaisatthepointwheretheEurasianplatemeetstheIndianplate.Itformed38millionyearsagoasthetwoplateshiteachother.Changesinthepeak,sheightcanshowwhetherthetwoplatesareheadingtowardorawayfromeachother.ThiscanhelpusunderstandthemovementofEarth,scrust地壳.Thesurveyteamwillalsogetfirsthandinformationaboutenvironmentalconditionsatthetopofthemountain.ThiswillhelpusunderstandhowclimatechangehasaffectedtheTibct-QinghaiPlateau.

26.WhatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraphA.ResearchersmeasuretheheightofQomolangmaeveryyear.B.ThereisnoagreeduponheightofQomolangmaatpresent.C.ItsnoteasytomeasuretheheightofQomolangma.D.TheheightofQomolangmaincreaseseveryyear.

27.WhatchallengewouldtheChinesesurveyteamfaceA.Alackofwater.B.Dangerousanimals.C.Unfriendlyweatherconditions.D.ThemovementofEarthscrust.

28.WhaiisthemainideaofthefifthparagraphA.WhymeasuringtheheightofQomolangmaisimportant.B.WhatisthechangeinQomolangmaspeak.C.HowQomolangmabecamethehighestmountain.D.HowplatemovementshaveaffectedheheightofQomolangma.

29.WhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassageA.ThegrowingQomolangma.B.DifferentopinionsonQomolangma.C.Remeasuringtheworldshighestpeak.D.Peoplewhoclimbedthehighestpeak.BThegreatflxxlLastweekinCicographyclass,welearntthatifalltheiceintheNorthandSouthPolesmelted,sealevelaroundtheworldwouldrise,andmanycitieswouldbefloodedanddisappear.Itstartedoworryme.WhatwouldhappenifourcitywasbadlyfloodedWouldanyoneremainaliveLastnight.Idreamtaboutagreatflood:Itwasnineoclockinhemorning.Mybedroomfloorwasapoolofwater.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Waterwaseverywhere.Itcoveredroads,parksandsmallhouses.Largeobjectssuchascoachesandboats,passedbyinywindow.Theywerefloatinginthewater.Itriedcocallmydud,butthelinewasdead.Mycomputerwasstillworking,soIsenthimanemail.Iwrote,Dad,theresaflood!WhatshouldwedoHesentonebacktomewhichsaid,Kevin,mybosshasgivenmesomework.Itsimportantlostickwithit.icantafibrdtositaroundandworryabouttheflood.ThenIemailedmybestfriend.WhatshouldwedoaboutthefloodIasked.Myfriendreplied.IhavenotimetoIhinkabouttheflood.Implayingcoinpulcrgames...Ishouted.IHEWATER!LookattheWATER!Butmycriesfellondeafears.Inofficesandhomes,peoplejustsatandstaredattheircomputerscreens.Itseemedthattheydidnotwanttoleave.Computersweremoreimportantthanheflood.Verysoon,thewatercameintopeoplesrooms.Itpouredontoheirdesksandcoveredtheircomputers.Insurprise,peoplefinallystartedtonoticetheflood,butitwastoolate.ThenIawoke.Therewasnowater.Iwassafe—fornow.

3.Accordingtothepassage,howmanysentencesarerightifalltheiceintheNorthandSouthPolesmelteda.EveryonearoundtheEarthwoulddie.b.Allthecitieswoulddisappear.c.Sealevelaroundtheworldwouldrise.d.Myhomewouldbeflooded.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

31.WhenKevinrealizedtherewasagreatfloodinhisdream,hetriedto.A.ringuphisfatherfirst B.emailhisbestfriendfirstC.dealwithhiscomputer D.goonplayinghisgames

32.WhatdoyouthinkKevinsfatherwasbusydoingA.Helpingotherpeople.B.Doingsomework.C.Thinkingabouttheflood.D.Siltingaround.

33.Whenpeoplestartedtopayattentiontotheflood,ithad.A.runawayquickly B.rushedintotheirroomsC.coveredthestreets D.pouredintotheircarsCWhenYangFanwastakingawalkaroundtheYuliangIsland,shesawablackswan天鹅inthegrass.YangFanknewthatswanscouldbefierce1又1猛的.Butasshegotclosetothisone,itdidntmove.Shewassurethattheswanneededhelp.SoYangcoveredthebirdsheadwithherjackettokeepitscool,pickeditupcarefully,andhelditinherarms.Shedecidedtosendit（othe/XnimalCareCenter,butthecenterwasacrosstheHanRiver,farfromthepark.Shedidntknowhowtocarry你eswanthere.Luckily,somestrangersdrivingbygaveherandtheswanalifttoanearbybusstop.Onthebus,nooneseemedsurprisedby“theunusualpassenger.Insteadtheywereworried.SomeonehelpedYangFancallthecenterontheway.AndLiTao,ananimal-carcmanager,pickedherupatthebusstopanddrovethemlothecenter.Tlierc.theanimaldociorxfoundthattheswanwaspoisoned,causedbyeatingsomethingusedtokillmice.Theswanwaswelllookedafteratthecenter.Sheevenmadeafriend—alittledog.Thankstopeoplesloveandcare,luckily,shewascured（治愈）twomonthslater.“Ilsamovingstory.YangFantravelledabouttwohoursanditwasreallyalongway.SaysLiTao.Andallthestrangerswantedtogiveherandtheswanahand.**Headds,“IamhappytosecthatmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildlifesinceXiangyangbegantobuildthecivilized（文明）city.”

34.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedtotheswan

①ShewasfoundbyYangFan.

②Sheatesomethingwrong.

③Shewascured.

④Shemadefriendswithadog.

⑤ShewassenttotheAnimalCareCenter.A.

①②（巡

④B.

①（§）

②④③C.

②④③D.

①③④

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“waspoisoned”meaninParagraph3A.困住B.中毒C.射伤D.掠队

36.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.YangFandidnttryherbesttosavetheswan.B.Theswancouldbehelpedinamuchbetterway.C.LiTaocaredmoreabouttheswanthanYangFan.D.Peoplewentou（oftheirwaytoprotectthewildlife.

37.What,sthebesttitleforthispassageA.WaystoProtecttheAnimals B.MoreAnimalCareCentersAreNeededC.ASwanMeetsaCityFullofLove D.EffortstheAnimalDoctorsHaveMade第二部分非选择题（四大题；共62分）

四、阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题Whenyouarcinyourfavoriteclothingstore,everythingissocheapandfashionable（时尚的）inyoureyes!Evenifyoudontneedanything,youstillleavethestorewithbagsofnewclothes.Thisdoesntseemsobad.However,therearcalotofothercostsbehindthelowprice.Itsclearthatthefashionindustryisterriblefbrtheearth.Itusesalotofresources（资源）andpollutestheenvironmentwithwaste.Fashionisoneoftheleastsustainable（可持续的）industries.Weveallbecomeourownwastemanagers,collectingfashionwasteinourhomes.Itdoesntjusttakeupspacebutalsoendsupinlandfills）圾场）.Threeoutofeveryfivepiecesofclothingaresenttolandfills.Luckily,second-handclothingisbecomingpopular.Itscheaper.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetobuysecond-handclothing.Thevalueofthesecond-handmarketmayreach$80billion（十亿）by2029,anincreaseof185%comparedtothevalueatpresent.Infact,thereisstillanevenbetterchoice,It*snottoshopatall.Makingftilluseofwhatyouhavealreadyhadisthebestchoiceofshopping.

38.Isthefashionindustrygoodfortheenvironment

39.Wherewillmostofourclothingendup

40.Whyissecond-handclothingbecomingpopular

41.Howmuchmay（hevalueofthesecond-handmarketreachby

202942.Whatsthebestchoiceofshoppingaccordingtothepassage

五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空WhenIwasyoungboy,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.Ioften43（drcam）togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,when1waslearningtheateratuniversily.I44（provide）withachancetostudyabroad.TherewasaprogramtostudyAsiantheaterartscitherinChinaorinIndia.IdecidedtogotoChinaandleamBeijingOperaina45（China）theaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.ItwasgoodbecauseIcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhadprivatelessons一theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassfbr

46.（third）hours.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate（感激）hischancetolearn（hebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ilhas47greatintlucnccdmeandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful4gael.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyoftools.soIcanusethemwhenIpcrtbrniothershowsinEurope.Ihavesetupanartcenter49teachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycounty.

六、多任务阅读共10小题，每小题2分满分20分阅读短文，然后按要求完成5P59小题AThewosessionshavebeenunderthespotlightoverA______pasttwoweeks.Somemotions议案fromtheNPCdeputiesandproposals提案fromthemembersoftheCPPCCNationalCommittee中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会haveraisedheateddiscussionsaboutmoderneducation.LetshearwhatsometeenagersthinkBaboutthem.Teenagersgivetheirthoughtsonheatedtopics.ProvidefreeeducationC_____thethirdchildofeachfamilyfromkindergartentohighschoolgraduation.OneofateenagersthinksthatitisaDwiseandhumane人性化的policythatwillbringhappinesstomanyfamiliesandprosperity繁荣ioourcountry.Freeeducationforthethirdchildwouldgreatlyreducethefinancialburden经济负担onfamilieswiththreechildrenandencouragemorepeopletohaveathirdchild.EItwouldnotonlybenefilfamiliesbutalsosocietyasawhole.F」］国人口规模将增加很大Itisimportantforlong-termdevelopmentandinternationalcompetitiveness.50在文中A和C的空白处填入适当的单词_________;_______

51.写出文中划线部分B和D的同义词或近义词:

52.将稳重.划线部分F译成英语

53.将文中划线部分E改写为Itwouldbenefitfamiliessocietyasawhole.

54.从文中找出两个修饰教育的两个形容词;BManystudentssufferfromstressintheirdailylives.Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarcnotbalanced.Theyfocustoomuchonstudying,dealingwithpeerpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthink,andnotenoughonotherthings.YoumaywonderAstressisaseriousmailer.TheanswerisYes.Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.BIfyouwan【l olivea10ngandheallhylife,youneed〔obeginloproteciyourselffromsiressfromayoungage.Herearesomewaystodealwithstressandbringbalancetoyourlife:BepositiveOnewaytocanceloutstressisthroughpositivethinking.YoushouldalwayslookCthebrightsideoflilc,andimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture.LearntorelaxForceyourselftotakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.Youcandothisbytakingawalk,readingabook,goingtoaconcertorseeingafilm,orjustsidinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentforaDmoineni.Leamtopaint,takeupskating,orstartplayingamusicalinstrument.Whenyouarebusywithahobby,E你将会把所有的烦恼抛在脑后.TakecareofyourbodyStressisyourbodysenemy.Takingregularexercise,eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepareallthethingsthatcanhelpyou.LaughSometimeslaughteristhebestmedicineforstress.SeeingafunnyfilmoridlingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouarcFlow.

55.写出文中A和C的空白处填适当的词

56.将文中划线部分B改写为Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife,youneedtobegintostressfromayoungage.

57.写出划线部分D和F的同义词或近义词

58.将划线部分E译成英语

59.从文中找出两个遭受压力的学生过于关注的事情

七、阅读与表达共2节，A节5分，B节2分满分25分A阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语thelistenersattention,atadifferentpace,differentmusicstyles,cratedby,fivemonths,酱...”Recently,thesongTheBlackPlumSauce_6ChinesesingerLiRonghaohasbeenbombarding表炸ourphones.Videosusingthissonghadbeenplayedabout

2.82billiontimesonDouyinasofMarch

1.Il^sjustanotherexampleofshortvideosoundlracks肯景音乐tha〔suddenlygoviral走红onsocialmedia,Thoughin61_theyhavesomecommonfeatures,1saidYaohuangHaihai.amusicvloggerwhogot3,000followersonBilibiiiwithin62Haihaioftenshareshisowncovers（翻唱）ofhitsongs.Accordingtothe25-year-old,mostofthesoundtracksarcpartsofthehooks（副歌）ofsongsormusic.“Hooksoftenhavecatchy（朗朗上口的）lyricsbul63heexplained.ThisattractsMquickly,witheachvideousuallyaboutoneminute.Haihaiaddedthattherepetitioninthehooksalsohelpsbringthedistracted（走神的）listenersbackandkeepsthemstuckinthesong.”Butwhaiattractedthelistenersmostarethesoundswhichstrikeachord（引发共鸣）withlistenerseasily.simplebutnarrative（叙述的）rhyihin（节奏）isagoodchoice,tHaihaisaid.HetookthesongSunnyDayasanexample,ThesongbringsthelistenerbacktoschooldaysfillIofsweetmemoriesandletsthemfeela（ease.hesaid.B）、材料作文

63.假如你学校的校园广播《英语之声》栏目以love为主题征稿，请你投稿稿件内容♦热爱的主题♦热爱的理由♦适当的感悟稿件要求

（1）请补全标题；

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

（3）词数80词左右Ilove________。