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年中考考前最后一卷2023英语(考试时间分钟,满分分)90120第一部分听力(共四大题,满分分)
20.听句子选图画(共小题,每小题分,满分分)I515看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画每个句子读一遍C DE【答案】C A B ED
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.【原文】
1.1watched anexciting movielast night.
2.My brotheroften learnsEnglish bylistening totapes.
3.You canremember new words bymaking wordcards.
4.If you have problems,you canask yourteacher for help.
5.Tom readshis textbookevery morning.听句子选答语(共小题,每小题分,满分分)II.515根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语每个句子读两遍
6.A.I have a pen.B・I have a toothache.C.Ifs great.系,用引导让步状语从句,故选although Ao句意虽然他们没有报酬,但他们可以把时间花在动物身上
44.Big Brother教;帮助;给根据可知,此处用表示“帮助某teach helpgive”...them with their homework”help sbwith sth人做某事”,故选B句意也许你在中国没有和美国孩子一样的志愿者机会
45.中国;日本;医院根据(机会)China Japanhospital Maybe you dont have the same opportunities in...to volunteer及常识可知,在中国没有和美国孩子一样的志愿者机会,故选as kidsin theUS have.”A句意如果你自愿帮助别人,有很多方法
46.想法;时间;方法根据可idea timeways You can volunteer to help at ahospital,you canhelp elderlypeople...知,有许多帮助别人的方法,故选C句意或者你可以自愿清理地上的垃圾
47.清理;扔掉;照顾根据可知,清理地上的垃圾也是一clean upthrow awaylook afterrubbish onthe ground”种做志愿者的方法,故选A句意它可能会帮助你在未来找到一份理想的工作
48.工作,不可数名词;工作,可数名词;书根据及work jobbook“Volunteer workgives youexperience“get adream.「可知,志愿工作可以给你带来经验,所以会帮助你在未来找到一份理想的工作;空前有此空应填可数名a,词,故选B句意做志愿者工作表明你关心他人,并且慷慨地投入时间
49.其他的,后接复数名词;另一个;其他的人或物根据other anotherothers“Doing volunteerwork showsthat you可知,此处指关心他人,空格后无名词,应填故选care for…”others,C句意所以帮助别人就是帮助自己,志愿服务也会让你感到更快乐
51.HongXing JuniorSchool needsstudents toprint leafletsin.A.the teachingbuilding B.the schoollibrary C.theprinting room
52.Mr.Zhang willgive the spaceresearch lesson onafternoon.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.FridayA.football B.basketball C.tennis
53.There will be agame onFriday afternoon.()
54.If Kategoes tothe old peoples home,she willdo helpfor hours.A.one B.two C.three
55.From thepassage,we canlearn that.A.thespaceresearchlessonwill lastfor twohours B,Class Threewill playagainstClass TwoC.Three studentsare goingto helpin theoldpeoples home【答案】
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.C
55.A【导语】本文主要介绍了红星学校的布告栏细节理解题根据可知,打印传单的地方是在打印室故选
51.“Place:In theprintingroom.”C细节理解题根据可知,张老师会在星期三下午来学校
52.“come tothe schoolhall onWednesday afternoon.”讲课故选A细节理解题根据以及.”可知,星期五下午会有篮球比赛故
53.“Basketball Game”“Time:4:15p.m.Friday选Bo细节理解题根据一
54.What aboutgoingtotheoldpeopleshome tohelp...Time:2:00p.m.5:00p.m.Saturday.”可知,如果去老人院帮忙的话,时间是个小时故选3C.细节理解题根据可知,太空研究会持续两个小时故选55“The lessonis from3:30p.m.to5:30p.m.”ABIt iswell knownthat crayonsare thebest toolfor childrento learncolor painting.The inventionof crayons(激励)(想象力)inspired childrensimagination andcreativity andmade theirchildhood colorful.In1885,Mr.Edwin Binneyand Mr.C.Harold Smithset upBinney amp;Smith Companyin NewYork.The(粉末)(轮胎)companys earlyproducts weremainly redpaint andblack powderfor makingtires.In1900,at the(需new factoryin Easton,Black Mill,the companymade the first pencilfor theschool.In1902,under thedemand求)of schoolteachers,the companybegan toproduce dust-free chalk,and achievedgreat success,and won the goldmedal at the Saint Louis World Expo.Alice Binney,Mr.Edwin Binneyswife,was ateacher,found thatchildren like to usea kindof thickblack penciltodraw onpaper.This wasjust theearly crayonwith onlyblack color.So shesuggested that the companyshouldproduce crayonsin manycolors.In1903,they experimentedwith aseries ofcolors andinvented theworlds firstboxof modern crayons withblack,brown,blue,red,green,orange,yellow andpurple.(结合)Then AliceBinney proposedto create the“Crayola brand.She combined“Craie“in French with“oily”一(代名词)in English to createthe newword crayola”.Since then,crayola hasbecome thesynonym ofcrayon.Crayola wasfounded in
2007.Until now,Crayola hasbeen oneof the most popularchildrens productsbrands in theworld.With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,todays crayonshave reached152colors.
56.Whats theproductthat wonthe goldmedalA.Paint.B.Chalk.C.Pencil.
57.When was the moderncrayon inventedA.As soonasthe company wasfounded.B,Before thecompany wasfoundedC.Eighteen yearsafter thecompany wasfounded.
58.What doesthe underlinedword“Crayola refertoA.Company.B.Product.C.Brand.
59.We canlearn fromthis passage.A.children liketo learncolor paintingwith crayonsB,thefirstmoderncrayonshas abouteight colorsC.the wordCrayola“comes fromFrench andEnglish
60.Whats thebest titleof thepassageA.The Useof Crayon B.The Inventionof ModemCrayon C.The Creationof CrayolaBrand【答案】
56.B
57.C
58.A
59.C
60.C【导语】本文主要介绍了品牌的创建Crayola细节理解题根据
56.“thecompanybegan toproduce dust-free chalk,and achievedgreat success,and wonthe gold可知无尘粉笔在圣路易斯世博会上获得了金牌故选medalat theSaintLouisWorldExpo.B推理判断题根据
57.“In1885,Mr.Edwin Binneyand Mr.C.Harold Smithset upBinney amp;Smith Company以及in NewYork”In1903,they experimentedwith aseries ofcolors andinvented theworlds firstbox ofmodern可知公司是在年建立的,在年,即年后,发明了世界上第一盒现代蜡笔故选crayons”1885190318C.词义猜测题根据可知应该是建立一个公司,故此处划线部分指代“公司58“Crayola wasfounded in2007”“故选A细节理解题根据(结合)一
59.“She combinedCraie inFrenchwithoily inEnglish tocreatethenew wordirayola,”可知crayola是法语和英语的结合故选Co最佳标题题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了品牌的创建故选
60.Crayola CCCanplants talkModem researchhas foundsomething amazing:they docommunicate witheach other.It hasbeen knownfor sometime thatplants usechemicals to communicate witheach other.This happenswhen aplant gets attacked by insects.The plantgives outchemicals from the leavesthat arebeing eaten.This islike awarning,or a call fbr help:Im beingattacked!”When anotherplant getsthe chemicals,it startsto giveout itsown,different(黄蜂;蜜蜂)!chemicals.Some of these chemicalsdrive insectsaway.Others attractthe waspsThe waspskillthe insectsthat areeating the plants.Scientists hopeto learnmore aboutthis plantwarning system,so thatwe canuseit togrow morecrops.More surprisingly,plants alsouse soundtocommunicate.People canthear thesesounds;but plantsare makingthem.Some plantsmake noises withtheir roots.Com andchili plants do this.Some treesmake clickingnoises whenthereis notenough water.Most surprisinglyof all,plants have an amazingsystem ofcommunication thatcan linknearly everyplant ina(霉菌)forest.Scientists callthis systemthe“wood wide web”.The woodwide webis linkedunderground byfungi.Itlinks the roots of different plants to each other.It is in someways similartotheInternet weuse.Using the wood wideweb,plants canshare informationand evenfood witheach other.However,it maylead tobad effects.Plants mayuseit tosteal foodfrom each other,or spreadchemicals toattack otherplants.Perhaps oneday scientistswill learnhow tocreatea“firewall“tohelpprevent theseattacks within the woodwide web.Scientists arelearning moreevery dayabout thesecret waysin whichplants talk to each other.Maybe oneday wewillknow enoughabout plantcommunication to be ableto“talk”with themourselves.
61.What willplantsdo when theyare attackedby insectsA.They willkill theinsects by themselves.B.They willcontrol the wasps tokill theinsects.C.They willproduce chemicalsas awarning or acall forhelp.
62.How isthe woodwide weblinked byfungiA.By makingnoiseswiththeirroots.B.By connectingthe rootsof differentplants toeach other.C.By sharingfood andinformation witheachother.
63.What isthe writersintention ofthe lastparagraphA.To givepeople hopefor furtherstudies.B,To praisescientists for their greatachievements.C.To callon peopleto protecttheplantson Earth.
64.What isthe structureofthepassage
65.The passageis mostprobably fromA.a sciencebook B.a travelguide C.a storybook【答案】
61.C
62.B
63.A
64.B
65.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了植物会通过化学物质、声音和真菌彼此进行交流的这一发现细节理解题根据第二段
61.“This happenswhen a plantgetsattackedbyinsects.The plantgives outchemicals from可知,当植物受到昆the leavesthat arebeing eaten.This islike awarning,oracallforhelp:Im beingattacked!虫攻击时,它们会产生化学物质作为警告或求助信号,故选C细节理解题根据第四段
62.“The woodwide webis linkedunderground byfungi.It linkstherootsofdifferent可知,真菌是通过不同植物的根彼此连接成的,故选plantstoeachother.“thewoodwideweb”B推理判断题文章最后一段表示科学家们每天都在研究植物之间相互交流的秘密方式,并表达了人们总
63.有一天可能会和植物交流的愿望,故推测作者写本文的目的是想给人们进一步研究的希望,故选A篇章结构题通读全文可知,本文一段主要介绍了植物会说话和交流这件事,第
二、
三、四段分述了植
64.物主要通过哪些方式进行交流,第五段又进行了总述给人们对植物进一步研究的希望;因此本文是采用总一分一总的结构来写的,故选B最佳标题题通读全文可知,本文介绍了植物会通过化学物质、声音和真菌彼此进行交流这一发现,因
65.此本文最可能来自于一本科学书,故选A.情景对话(共小题,每小题分,满分分)VID515根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项A:Hello,is thatFuhong HotelB:Yes.What canI dofor youA:66B:Sure.We havea standardroom withair-conditioning anda fridge.Ifs cleanand nice.A:67B:Yes.You canenjoy eggs,milk,bread andnoodles forbreakfast.A:How muchis a roomB:68How manyrooms doyou want to bookA:I needthree rooms.B:69A:Five nights.From nextMonday toFriday.B:OK.70B:Thank you,Mr.Brown.Well havethe roomsready fbryou.A.How manynights will you stayB.May I have youraddressC,Do youserve freebreakfastD.Id liketo knowif Ican orderfood fbrdinner.E.May I have yourname andphone number,pleaseF.I want to knowif Ican bookaroom.G.One hundredand eightyyuan pernight.【答案】
66.F
67.C
68.G
69.A
70.E【导语】本文是一段关于预定房间的对话根据可知上文想要预定房间,选项
66.“Sure.We havea standardroom withair-conditioning anda fridge.”“我想知道我是否能预定一个房间”符合情境故选F F根据可知上文询问是否有早餐,选项
67.Yes.You canenjoy eggs,milk,bread andnoodles forbreakfast.”“你们提供免费的早餐吗?”符合情境故选C C根据可知是在问价格,选项一晚上元”符合情境故选
68.“How muchis aroom”G“180G根指下『可知上文询问住几晚,选项“你们将待儿晚?”符合情境故选
69.ive nightsA A根据可知上文询问姓名和电话,选项“我可
70.Tom Brown.My phonenumber isl
5979892341.Tom Brown”E以留下你的姓名和电话吗?”符合情境故选E第四部分书面表达(共三大题,满分分)35任务型读写(共小题,每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题IX.5210As Grade9students,every daywe have lots of exercises to do and many exams to take.Some ofus feelworried,and someeven loseheart.(弹簧).There isa saying,Difficulty islike aspring If youareweak,it will be strong.^^So wewill nothelpourselves ifwe loseheart.Once Iread ashort storycalled TheSmile,written bya Frenchwriter.In thisbook,he talksabout hisownexperience inWorld WarII.As apilot,he triedhis bestto fightfor hiscountry.The enemycaught himand senthim(监狱)(逃跑).into jailunluckily.But hetried tothink ofways toescape(狱卒)One dayhe askedhis jailorfor alight.When the jailor came up to him,he smiledpolitely andnaturally.The jailorseemed to be affectedand smiledtoo.Then theybegan totalk.They bothtook outpictures oftheir familiesand showedthem toeachother.The pilotsaidsadly that he wouldnever seehis familyagain becausehewasto bekilled.He wouldnot havea chanceto seehischildren growup.The jailorwas movedby thepilofs words.Without sayinga word,he quietlyset the pilot free.This mandid notgive up,even insuch aterrible situation.Surely wecan dothe same.(根据短文内容回答问题)
71.Why do some ofGrade9students feelworried,even loseheart(根据短文内容回答问题)
72.What didthepilotdowhenthe jailor cameup tohim(根据短文内容回答问题)
73.How didthejailorfeel aftertheir conversation根据短文内容,把下面的句子补充完整
74.This passagemainly tellsus_______________________________________________________________
75.Are youworried whenyou havea problemat schoolwork What willyou do ifyou haveone【答案】
71.Because every day theyhave lots of exercises to do andmany examsto take.
72.He smiledpolitely andnaturally.
73.He was moved.
74.when wemeet difficulties,we shouldntlose confidenceand we should face本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可参考答案difficulties witha smile.
75.Yes,I am.I willshare myproblemwith my teachers andclassmates andask for their advice.【导语】本文通过一个被关进监狱的士兵,以他的微笑打动监狱管理人员,最终获得自由的故事来教育学生们当遇到困难时,不要失去信心,用微笑来面对困难,最终一定能战胜困难根据
71.“As Grade9students,every daywe havelotsofexercisesto doandmanyexamsto take.Some ofus feel可知,作为九年级的学生,每天我们都有很多练习要做,很多考试要参加,worried,and someeven loseheart.”我们有些人感到担心,有些人甚至失去信心故填Because everyday theyhavelotsofexercisesto doand manyexamstotake.根据可知,当狱卒走到他面前时,他礼貌
72.When thejailorcameuptohim,he smiledpolitely andnaturally.而自然地微笑着故填He smiledpolitely andnaturally.根据可知,狱卒被飞行员的话感动了故填
73.The jailorwasmovedbythepilots words.He wasmoved.
74.本文通过这个故事告诉我们当遇到困难时,不要失去信心,用微笑来面对困难,最终一定能战胜困难故填when wemeet difficulties,we shouldntlose confidenceand weshould facedifficulties witha smile.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可参考答案
75.Yes,I am.I willshare myproblem withmyteachersandclassmates andask for their advice..词汇(共小题,每小题分,满分分)X10110)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词A
77.Where isthe mof yourrestaurant Iwanttoorder somethingto eat.77【答案】(m)enu【详解】句意你们餐厅的菜单在哪儿?我想点点吃的东西根据和首字母,wanttoorder somethingto eat.”可知指的是餐厅的菜单,此空应是“菜单”故填()them…of yourrestaurant”menu menu
78.Im surethis dictionarywill behto you.You can look up many newwords in it.【答案】78helpful【详解】句意我确信这本字典会对你有帮助的,你可以在里面查到很多新单词句中有动词,所以此处使用形容词;根据第二句可知,你可以在be Youcanlookupmanynewwordsinit.里面查到很多新单词,证明这本字典是对你有帮助的;是形容词,意为“有用的,有帮助的”,用helpful在此处符合题意故填helpful(文学).
79.Heroes areoften handsome,strong andbrave in【答案】79literature【详解】句意文学作品中的英雄往往英俊、强壮且勇敢根据(文学『可知,此空前是介词此空“in…in,应是名词“文学,文学作品“,为不可数名词,作介词宾语故填literature literature(表达)
80.The oldman issick.He canthis feelingsclearly attimes.【答案】80express【详解】句意这位老人病了他有时不能清楚地表达自己的感情“表达”,情态动词后用动词原express形,故填express)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文(每词限用一次)Bquick hurrythey choiceluck(广告)One daya manput anadvertisement inmost ofthe newspapersin England.He saidthathewas ayoungman withgreat knowledge.Hed like81a girlto behis wife,and thegirl mustbe likethe oneinbooks writtenby SomerestMaugham.This advertisementwas known82by thousands of parentsandyoung girls.Parents83to bookshopsto lookforthebooks.They boughtthose booksfortheir(细节).daughters aspresents.Girls triedto read84in detailEveryone wantedto know what kindof【答案】B
7.A.Yes,she is.
8.Im happyto hearthat.C.She shouldgo tosee adoctor.【原文】Whats thematter,Frank【答案】C
8.A.I hopeso.B,Good idea.C.Youre welcome.【原文】Lucy hasa badfever.【答案】B
9.A.Yes,you can.B.Sorry,I cant.C.Thank you.【原文】You shouldlie downand restfor afew days.【答案】A
10.A.rd loveto.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,I would.【原文】Could Iplay footballwith them,Mom【答案】A【原文】Would youliketogo tothe movieswith me对话理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)DL515根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项每段对话读两遍请听第一段对话,回答11和小题
1211.Who gavethe toypanda toTinaA.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her grandma.
12.When didTina getthe toypandaA.On herfifth birthday.B.On hertenth birthday.C.On herfourth birthday.【答案】
11.B
12.B[原文]M:What areyou doing,TinaW:Tm clearingout myold things.M:Oh.What arethe thingsover thereW:They aresome softtoys andboardgames.M:Let mehavealook.This toypanda looksso pretty.Who gave it toyouW:My auntgaveit to meon mytenth birthday.person therich manwished for and hoped tobe the85girl.Before longall thebooks writtenbyMaugham weresold out,but thatman didntappear again.In the end,all the people knewwho therich manwas.【答案】
81.to choose
82.quickly
83.hurried
84.them
85.lucky【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个作家通过登广告选妻的方式售卖自己的书的故事句意:他想选一个女孩做他的妻子根据及备选词汇可知,此处指男人想选
81.Hed like…a girltobehis wife”择一个女孩作为自己的妻子“选择”,名词,此处应为动词.“想要做choice chooseowould liketodosth某事”,不定式作宾语故填to choose句意这则广告很快被成千上万的父母和年轻女孩所熟知根据
82.This advertisementwas known...by及备选词汇可知,句中不缺成分,此处指广告很快被人知道“快速thousandsofparents andyoung girls.”quick的“,形容词,此处应用其副词“快速地”,修饰动词故填quickly knowquickly句意家长们匆匆忙忙地去书店找书根据及备选词汇可知,
83.Parents...to bookshopsto lookforthebooks.”句中缺少谓语,此处指父母匆忙去书店找书“匆忙”,动词,本句是一般过去时,故用其过去式hurry故填hurriedo句意女孩们试图详细阅读根据及备选词汇可知,此处指女孩们仔细阅读
84.“Girls triedto read...in detail”上文提到的“它们”,代词主格,此处应用宾格作动词的宾语故填句“books theythem,read them
85.意每个人都想知道富人想要什么样的人,并希望成为那个幸运的女孩根据及备选hopedtobe the…girl”词汇可知,此处指女孩们都希望自己成为那个幸运的女孩“幸运名词,此处应用形容词作定luck lucky,语修饰名词故填girl lucky.写作(满分分)XI15李华是一名九年级的学生,他在学习和生活中有着一些困惑请你仔细阅读下面这封李华写给心理老师的电子邮件并按照表格信息,以的身份给李华回信开导李华向父母和老师敞开心扉,勇敢Judy Judy面对各种困难Subject:Ask forsome advicePlain Text〃后/一■▼运▼IAnal v12V BUEDear Judy,I amA studentin Grade
9.As theHigh SchoolEntrance Examis coming,I amfeeling quitenervous andstressed.I needsomeone totalktoand giveme somesuggestions.In mystudy,I amnot goodat English.Although Istudy hard,it isdifficult formetoimprove myEnglishreading.Sometimes I am reallytired ofstudying and1even dontknowwhattodo.At home,I knowthat myparents loveme butsometimes theycant understandme Atall.Iamalways askedtodo whateverthey like.I havelittle timefor outdooractivities.I seemto losemv directionof mvfuture now.I hopeto hearfrom yousoon.Yours faithfully,Li HUAProblemsSuggestionsEnglish Studyask...for...,make aplan,...How toget alongwith parentstalk with,your dream,...•••♦♦・要求.要点齐全,适当发挥;.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、123地名;.词数词左右(开头句和末尾句已给出,不计入总词数)480Dear LiHua,Thanks for your letter.Im sorryto knowthat youare havingtrouble inyour lifeat themoment.Best wishestoyou!Judy【答案】例文Dear LiHua,Thanks for your letter.Tm sorryto knowthat youare havingtrouble inyour lifeat themoment.Now hereare mysuggestions.In yourspare time,I thinkyou canchoose properways torelax yourself,such asrunning,listening tolight musicand so on.Relaxing yourselfcan makeyou getenergy orbecome happysoon.As foryour Englishreading,why notaskyour teachersfbrhelpWhats more,its agood ideato make aplanto recitethe wordsand do some Englishreadingeveryday.If youmakeagood plan,I thinkyou willhave sparetime totake partin someactivities youlike.For example,try todo volunteerwork,play footballand havea picnicandsoon.At home,you shouldhaveagood talkwith yourparents andtell themabout yourworries,your feelingsand yourdream.Im surethey willunderstand youand supportyou forever.You know,parents arethepeoplewho alwayslovetheir kids,right Ina word,different peoplehave differentpressure.No matterwhat pressureit is,weshouldface itbravely.Wish youall thebest!Judy【详解】.题干解析本文是一篇邮件写作要求写一篇词左右的英语短文给自己的朋友李华回信,解180答他在学习和生活中遇到的问题题干表格中给出的内容需要全部包括,文章开头和结尾已给出,要注意上下文衔接.写作指导本文时态主要使用一般现在时,人称不限文章可以分为四段,第一段点题,第二段对英语2学习提出建议,第三段对和父母相处提出建议,第四段总结适当使用短语和句型,增加文章亮点,不要出现单词和语法错误M:Whatwillyoudowith itW:TH giveittoSunshine Homefor Children.M:Thats agood idea.听对话,回答下列小题
13.How longhas Li Ying beenawayA.For threeweeks.B.For threemonths.C.For threeyears.
14.How didLi Yinggo toJapanA.By train.B.By plane.C.By ship.
15..What didntLi Yingdo inJapanA.Visiting herfriends.B.Visiting alot ofplaces ofinterest.C.Taking alot ofphotos.【答案】
13.B
14.C
15.A【原文】M:Hi,LiYing.I haventseen youforalong time.Where haveyou beenW:Oh,Ihavebeen toJapan.Ihavejust comeback.M:Really Whendid yougo thereW:I wentthere threemonths ago.M:Did yougo there by airW:No,I wenttherebysea.M:How wasyour tripW:Wonderful!I wentto manyplaces inJapan andtook alot ofphotos.M:Why dontyou takeyour photosto schoolWe cantwait tohavealook.W:No problem!.短文理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)W515根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项短文读两遍
16.Mr.Green isa.A.doctor B.driver C.teacher
17.Gina saysthat students should on weekends.A.dosomechores B.play games with friendsC.find part-time jobs
18.Bill thinksthat students should on weekends.A.relax themselvesB.learn somethingC.take partin someschool activities
19.thinks studentsshould dotheir homeworkonweekends.A.Mr.Green B.Mike C.Alice
20.students givetheir adviceon howto spendthe weekends.A.Four B.Five C.Six【答案】
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.B【原文】Mr.Green isasking hisstudents howthey shouldspend theirweekends.Some studentsare givingtheir answers.Gina saysstudentsshouldhelp parentsdosomechores athome.Alice tellsher classthat asstudents,study comesfirst,so theyshould dotheir homeworkand learnsomething onweekends.But Billdoesnt agree.He saysstudentsshould relaxonweekends.They shouldgo outto playgameswiththeir friends.However,Mike saysthat studentsshouldfind part-time jobsto makesome money.Finally,Kate saysstudentsshouldtake partin someschool activities.第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分分)
30.单项选择(共小题,每小题分,满分分)V
2012021.A.carry B.balloon C.happen
22.A.rock B,police C.collect
23.A.slow B.throw C.now
24.A.appear B.learn C,research
25.A.change B,chess C.chemistry【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.C)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项A【解析】
21.carry/kaeri/;balloon/bs lun/;happen/haepon/o结合三个单词的读音可知,A和C划线部分发音屈/;而选项划线部分发音版,故选B B
22.rock/rD k/;police/pa lis/;collect/ko lekt/结合三个单词的读音可知,B和C划线部分发音/o/;而A选项o划线部分发音故选/D/,A/;/;结合三个单词的读音可知,和划线部分发音/―/;而选项
23.slow/shu throw/0rou now/nau/A BCo划线部分发音故选/au/,C
24.appear/pi or/;learn/13n/;research/nS3:tf/结合三个单词的读音可知,B和C划线部分发音/3/;而A选项划线部分发音/I0/,故选A
25.change/tf elndj/;chess/tj es/;chemistry/kemi stri/结合三个单词的读音可知,A和B划线部分发音川/;o而选项划线部分发音故选C/kA C选择填空从、、三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项B ABC一
26.Do youknow HanMei一Yes.She isgirl fromShaoyang.A.a eleven-year-old B.an elevenyears oldC.an eleven-year-old【答案】C【详解】句意:——你认识韩梅吗?——是的她是邵阳的一个岁的女孩11考查数词的用法数词-年龄单数表示“……岁的,作定语;且是元音音素开头,符合a/an-old elevenan句意故选C
27.——My aimis togo toTsinghua Universityfor furtherstudy.一Work hard,you canmake it.A.if B.so C.and【答案】C【详解】句意——我的目标是去清华大学深造——努力工作,你就能成功考查连词辨析及祈使句如果;因此;和此处考查“祈使句陈述句”句式故选if soand+and+C一
29.I founda dictionary.Is ityours-No,it isnt.isin the schoolbag.A.My B.Mine C.Myself【答案】B【详解】句意——我找到了一本字典它是你的吗?——不,不是我的在书包里考查代词用法我的;我的,我自己根据可知空处应填“我的字典,即my minemyself“No,it isnt”my dictionary或者故选mine,Bo
30.Nowadays,it isvery convenientto paywith Wechat,so wecarry muchpaper money every dayanymore.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt【答案】c【详解】句意如今用微信支付很方便,所以我们不再需要每天带很多现金了考查情态动词不能;不允许;没必要根据can3mustnt needntit isvery convenientto paywith Wechat,so叩可知,微信支付很方便,不必带现金了故选we...carry muchp ermoneyeveryday anymore.”C一
31.Do youenjoy ChineseFolk songs一Yes,the folk songs nice.A.sound B.smell C.taste【答案】A【详解】句意——你喜欢中国民歌吗?——喜欢,民歌听起来很好听考查感官动词听起来;闻起来;类起来根据空前的可知,民歌应该是听sound smelltaste thefolksongs起来好听,符合句意故选sound niceA
32.I theroom whenmy fathergot homeat9oclock yesterdayevening.A.clean B.am cleaningC.was cleaning【答案】C【详解】句意昨天晚上点:,父亲回到家时,我正在打扫房间9考查谓语动词时态句子是引导的时间状语从句,根据可知应用过去进when“at9oclock yesterdayevening.”行时故选C
33.Farmers theirliving conditionsin thepast fewyears.A.have improvedB.were improvingC.improved【答案】A【详解】句意在过去的几年里,农民的生活条件得到了改善考查动词时态根据时间状语可知,本句需用现在完成时故选“in thepast fewyears”have/has doneAA.were inventedB.invented C.are invented
34.Chopsticks,an importantpart ofChinese culture,over3,000years ago.【答案】A【详解】句意筷子是中国文化的重要组成部分,发明于多年前3000考查谓语动词时态根据可知是一般过去时,主语和动词是动宾关“over3,000years ago.”Chopsticks invent系,应用一般过去时的被动语态故选A
35.・—May Igo tothe cinemawith youtonight一Im afraidnot,youhave finished your homework.A.if B.unless C.since【答案】B【详解】句意——我今天晚上能跟你一起去看电影吗?——恐怕不行,除非你完成了作业考查从属连词辨析如果,倘若;除非;自从根据.”可知,if unlesssince youhavefinishedyourhomework此处表达的是“除非你完成作业,否则不能去看电影“,需要引导条件状语从句,故选unless B
36.Keep tryingand nevergive upeven thoughsometimes youfail,oryou can nevertell.A.how closeyou maybe tovictoryB.how closemay yoube tovictoryC.how easilyyou mayget tovictory【答案】A【详解】句意坚持尝试,即使有时你会失败,也不要放弃,否则你永远不知道你离胜利还有多近考查宾语从句此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项根据B“Keep tryingand nevergive upeven though可知,如果放弃了就不知道自己离胜利有多近,符合语境,故选sometimes youfail”A A一
37.Did youknow Tomwonthefirst prizein theEnglish SpeechContest一Reallybig successit was!A.WhataB.How C.What【答案】A【详解】句意:——你知道在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名吗?——真的吗?这是多大的成功啊!考查Tom感叹句这是一个感叹句,常用或引导,句型是形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语What HowWhata/an+或形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语;+形容词或副+主语+谓语或形容词What+How How+单数可数名词+主语+谓语句中指“成功的人或事”,是可数名词故选+a/an+success A
39.The matchwas reallyfantastic,when Smith scored inthe last minute.A.especially B.exactly C.mostly【答案】A【详解】句意比赛真的精彩,尤其在最后一分钟史密斯得分的时候考查副词词义辨析尤其;准确地;主要根据和especially exactlymostly“The matchwas reallyfantastic”“when可知应是在最后一分钟得分时尤其精彩故选Smithscoredinthelastminute.”A
40.Look at the notice.It tellsyou that the bookshopwill.NOTICEFrom theend of July,the bookshopwillbeclosed duringthe weekendsand evening.A.open againattheend ofJulyB.keep closedfrom theend ofJulyC.change itsopening hoursattheend ofJulyD.have shorteropening hours until theend ofJuly【答案】C【详解】句意看这个通知它告诉你书店将从七月底改变营业时间考查常识open againattheend ofJul在七月底再次开门;keep closedfromtheend ofJuly从七月底一直关门;change itsopening hoursattheend ofJuly在七月底改变营业时间;haveshorter openinghoursuntiltheend ofJuly直到七月底有更短的营业时间根据“From theendofJuly,the bookshopwillbeclosed duringthe weekendsand可知,书店将从七月底开始在周末和晚上关门,因此改变了营业的时间,故选evening”C完形填空(共小题,每小题分,满分分)VI.10110阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项ABCThis mightseem crazy,but manystudents inthe UnitedStates dojobs41being paid!Yes,they volunteer.Andthey likeit,too!Many girlsvolunteer towork inhospitals.Other kidsvolunteer towork atzoosor inan oldpeopleshome.42they dontget paid,they getto spendtheir day43animals.Theres alsoa BigBrother FoundationintheUS whereolder kidsoften trainyounger kidsand44themwith theirhomework.(机会)Maybeyoudonthavethesameopportunitiesin45to volunteeras kidsintheUS have.But dontworry!Ifyouvolunteer tohelp people,there aremany
46.Youcan volunteertohelpatahospital,youcanhelp elderlypeople,oryoucanvolunteerto47rubbish onthe ground.Why volunteerVolunteer workgives youexperience.It mighthelp youget adream48inthe(慷慨的)future.Doing volunteerwork showsthat youcare for49and aregenerous withyour time.Some bosseslike peoplewho dothese things.50helping othersis helpingyourself,and volunteering
41.A.for B.with C.without
42.A.Although B.If C.And
43.A.onB.with C.for
44.A.teach B.help C.give
45.A.China B,Japan C.hospital
46.A.idea B.time C.ways
47.A.clean upB,throw awayC.look after
48.A.work B.job C.book
49.A.other B,another C-others
50.A.When B.Until C.Soalso makesyou feelhappier.Try it!It couldbethebest improvementto yoursummer.【答案】
41.C
42.A
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.C
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.C【导语】本文主要介绍了美国和中国孩子做志愿者的方法以及做志愿者的好处句意这可能看起来很疯狂,但美国的许多学生都是无偿工作!
42.为了;带有;没有根据及可知,他们做志愿活动,for withwithout“Yes,they volunteer.”“they dontget paid”所以是无偿的,故选C句意虽然他们没有报酬,但他们可以把时间花在动物身上
43.尽管;如果;并且及是让步关Although ifAnd“they dontget paidthey getto spendtheir day...animals。
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