重难点考前冲刺06 介词-2023年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用）

考前冲刺介词06（建议用时分钟）20［命题趋势介词虽说虚词，但是它的用法相当活跃，随处可见、搭配多而且同一个介词可以表达多种意思当然更是每年中考的必考点，常出现在单选、完形填空、语法填空、回答问题式和写作等多种题型中突破介词考点，同学们需要熟记一些常用的介词及其短语的意义和名词的搭配、动词的搭配及大量的固定结构中考常考的主要是表示时间、地点、方位的介词用法，以及一些同义近义词用法的辨析、掌握常见介词的词义和基本用法

1、积累有含有介词的名词短语、动词短语及介词本身的固定结构

2、介词是一种虚词，它是不能单独作句子成分的，要和它后面的名词、3代词或相当于名词的词构成介词短语，在句子中作状语、表语、宾语、宾补、后置定语等小试牛刀单项选择

1.--Excuse me,wheres themuseum Is it across from the library—Yes,theyre toeach other.A.in thefront of B.opposite C.in frontof D.next

2..Mans understandingof natureis developing.It neverstays at the samelevel.A.at theright timeB.for thefirst time C.from timeto timeD.all thetime

3.Ifs reallyhim todrive afterdrinking somuch wine.A.crazy of B.gentle of C.brave for D.wise for

4.Our Englishteacher who is verystrict ushas agift singing.A.with,for B.in,for C.with,in D.in,in

5.-Did AndyLau becomefamous avery youngage---Yes.He actedin hisfirst filmthe early1980s.A.at;at B.in;in C.in;at D.at;in

6.---What happenedto herthat coldwinter evening一I dontknow,and Pmalso curiousit.A.in;of B.on;about C.in;about D.on;for

7.The womanis alwayskind toothers.She triesto helpanyone.A.at timesB.on timeC.at alltimes D.at onetime

8.-I sawAnn agreen dressattheschool meeting.-T thinkshe looksbetter red.A.dressed;in B.put on;on C.wearing;in D.wear;on

9.Its sowise youto organizethis trip.It5s necessaryus togo ona tripsometimes.A.for;ofB.for;for C.of;for D.of;of

10.The photoreminds himhis oldgrandma whohas beendead sincelast year.A.ofB.for C.in D.with【答案】l.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.A【解析】.句意一请问博物馆在哪里？在图书馆对面吗？1一是的，它们是相对的在…前面，在前部，指范围之外的前面；对面的，另一边的；在…前面，指范围之内的A.B.C.前部;下一个的，紧接着的由“在图书馆对面吗？回答是肯定回D.Isitacrossfromthelibrary答，说明博物馆就是在图书馆对面，短语在对面故选opposite to B.句意人类对自然的理解从没有间断过它从不停留在同一水平上2在一个适当的时刻第一次不时的总是，一直.根据从未停A BC D“It neverstays atthe samelevel留在同一水平上”可知人类对自然的理解没有间断过，根据Mans understandingof natureis用的是现在进行时表示当前阶段一直在发生的事，故选developing”D.句意在喝了这么多酒之后开车，他真是疯了3本题考查形容词辨析疯狂的；温柔的；勇敢的；明智的根据句意可知，crazy gentlebrave wise这样做是很疯狂的句中使用的句型是形容词某人做某事是...的形It is++for/ofsb.to dosth.容词如果修饰后面的用介词；如果修饰人，则用这句话中的是修饰的，to dosth.,for of,crazy him他很疯狂，所以介词用故选f A.句意对我们非常严格的英语老师有唱歌的天赋4本题考查动词短语，对某人严格；故选be strictwith sb.have agift fordoing sthoA.句意-刘德华很小就出名了吗？5世纪年代初，他出演了他的第一部电影—2080本题考查介词的固定搭配，意为“在年幼时+年代的复数，表示在.…年代at avery young\in the故选D.句意—在那个寒冷的冬天的夜晚，她发生什么事了？6---我不知道我也对此事感到奇怪呢在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，用介词故选on,be curiousabout sth.B.句意那位女士对别人总是很友好，她总是设法去帮助任何人7本题考查介词短语的辨析有时；按时；在任何时候;A.at timesB.on timeC.at alltimes某一次；结合句意，故选D.at onetimeC.句意—在校会上，我看见穿着绿色的裙子8Ann—我认为她穿红色的衣服看起来更漂亮考查表示穿的意思时，动词和介词的用法辨析表示给某人穿衣；穿上；穿dress sbput onwear的状态；颜色表示穿着……衣服；结合句意，故选in+C.句意你能组织这次旅行是很明智的有时我们要去旅行是有必耍的9本题考查固定句型形容词某人做的事体现某人的品行的用介词+形容Its++ofsb+todosth of.Its词某人所做的事不体现某人品质的用介词根据句意，符合题意故选+for sb+t dosth for C C句意这张照片叫他想起了他去年死去的奶奶了

10.此题考查固定短语叫想起，根据句意，故选remind ofA

11.--What doyou thinkof yourteachers---Sometimes theyare toostrict usour study.A.at,with B.at,in C.with,at D.with,in

12.Kobe Bryantis abasketball hero.He isadmired millionsof peoplenot onlyhisachievements butalso hisspirit.A.for;by B.by;for C.by;as D.as;for

13..—Do youknow whypeople setoff fireworks---Well,in ancientChina,people setoff fireworkson NewYears EVEthat theloud noisecoulddrive awaybad spirits.A.in ordertoB.in hopeof C.in thehope D.hope

14.the afternoonof May22,2021,Yuan Longpingpassed awaythe ageof

91.A.In;on B.In;at C.On;at D.At;on

15.---Shelly isvery nervoustomorrows jobinterview.——I thinkher richexperience willgive heran advantageothers forthe job.A.about,on B.with,over C.about,over D.for,against

16.It iswell knownall peoplethat Beijingis knownthe capitalof China.A.for;as B.to;for C.to;as D.for;for

17.More andmore foreignersare interested in traditionalChinese culture,Beijingopera.A.first ofall B.above allC.at allD.after all

18.Chinese CommunistYouth Leaguewill celebratetheir100th birthdayMay5th,

2022.A.on B.in C.at D.of

19.Tiger isthe symbolof bravery.I wishyou greatsuccess theYear ofthe Tiger!A.at B.on C.in D.for

20.The filmstar isbusy hiswork allday andhas littletime herlittle sonA.with,for B.on,with C.at.For D.with,to

21.---1cant workout thisMaths problem.I wonderwho Ishould help—Why notask LiPing Heis goodat Maths.A.look fbrB.go forC.go with D.go tofor

22.---Do youknow whatSOHO means一It meanssmall officeand homeoffice.More andmore peoplecan worktheInternet athome now.A.with B.across C.through D.by

23.Did younotice thatJim swimmingA.has a real giftas B.has areally giftforC.has areal giftforD.has areally giftas

24.He spokeso fastthat hewas.A.out ofbreathe B.breathe heavilyC.out ofbreath Dbreath heavily

25.The fatherwas lookingfor apresent forhis son,one ata properprice butgreatuse..A.in B.ofC.withD.for

26.Mr Righthad tosell thehouse eventhough itwas hisown wishes.A.below B.over C.above D.against

27.Do youthink thisT-shirt istoo tightthe shouldersA.at B.on C.to D.across

28.---1cant thinkof anyother actresswhoismore beautifulthan AudreyHepburn.-Youve gotthe point.Her beautyis words.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without29It wasarealrace timeto havethe hospitalsbuilt.Luckily,we madeit.A.against B.forC.by D.over

30.Some teenagersdont liketo talkwith theirparents,but Iam them.I loveto talkwithmy parents.A.different fromB.the sameas C.pleased withD.interestedin【答案】11-15:DBCCC16-20:CBABA21-25:DCCCA26-30:DDCAA。