重难点35 情景交际-2023年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（全国）（原卷版）2

专项五中考题型重难点情景交际35

一、中考英语情景交际内容

一、感谢和应答►Thank you./Thanks alot./Thank youvery much.►Thank youfbr yourhelp.►Its very kind/nice ofyou.►Thank youanyway/all thesame.

2.回答感谢时的答语►Its mypleasure.A ThatsOK./Thats all right.A Youre welcome.

二、道歉和应答

1.当要麻烦别人时

1.感谢某人►Excuse me.►I begyour pardon.

2.当做错某事时►Sorry.A Imsony fbr...A Im sorry that...

3.回答道歉时的答语►Thafs OK.►Never mind.A Thats all right.►Its nothing.►It doesntmatter.

三、邀请和应答

1.表示邀请的用语►Would you like to...►Will youcome to...►How/What about...►May Iinvite you to...

2.接受邀请时的答语►Yes.Ifs verykind ofyou.A Yes,Id like/love to.►That wouldbe nice.me一Oh,I have to studyfor atest.A.what asurprise!B.dont mention it.C.what apity!

23.（2022・贵州毕节・统考中考真题）一Please mindyour head,sir.A.It doesntmatter.B.OK!Thank you.C.Dont mention.D.Vm afraid not.

24.（2022・湖北鄂州•统考中考真题）一Your Englishis verygood.A.Yes,you areright B.Yes,its myfavorite C.Thank youD.Not good（•江苏泰州•统考中考真题）一

25.2022What asunny day!Why notgo campingwith yourfriendsA.Ifs mypleasure.B.Youd better not.C.No,I dontmind.D.That soundsgreat.（•四川凉山•统考中考真题）一

26.2022Dont benoisy in public.Ifs impolite,you know.A.Sorry,I wontB.Not atall.C.Fm afraidso.（•湖北•统考中考真题）一

27.2022Tom,turn offthe light.Dont keepit on.A.Youd betternot B.OK.I willC.Not atall D.You9re welcome

28.（2022・湖北•统考中考真题）一Would youmind mysitting here一Of coursenot..A.Dont besilly B.Fve noidea C.Go aheadD.Ws hardto say

29.（2022・湖北•统考中考真题）一Would youlike tohave apicnic with us—・Thanks.A.Yes,rd loveto B.It doesntmatterC.Fm sorry to hear that D.I don9t think so（•湖北十堰•统考中考真题）一

30.2022Would youlike to go for a walkafter dinnerA.Thank you!B.Never mind!C.Youre welcome.D.Sure,Td loveto.

31.（2022・湖北十堰•统考中考真题）一I amgoing to take anexam tomorrow.A.Wonderful!B.Help yourself.C.Good luck!D.Hurry up.（•四川广元,统考中考真题）一

32.2022Would youlike togo to the movieswith metonight_.I haveto preparefor my English test.A.Yes,I wouldB.Vm afraidnot C.Never mindD.rd loveto（•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题）一

33.2022Would youlike togo to the youthcentre with me tomorrow—I cantwait for the robotshow there.A.Yes,thats right.B.Sure,Td loveto.C.Of coursenot.D.Not atall.

34.（2022・新疆・统考中考真题）一Dont forgetto keepa safesocial distance（距离）inpublicplaces,Tony!A.Sorry,I wontB.Never mindC.Not atall D.I hopenot

35.（2022・天津・统考中考真题）一Do youknow aboutrock music—.Ask Robert.He isa fanof rockmusic.A.No ideaB.No wonderC.No wayD.No problem（•云南昆明•统考中考真题）一

36.2022This isJenny speaking.May Ispeak toDr.Wang—.Til tellhim tocall youback.A.Have agood tripB.This isDr.Wang speakingC.Im gladto hear that D.Sorry,he isnot availablenow（•湖南怀化•统考中考真题）一

37.2022Would youlike togo tothe historymuseum with meA.Sure,Td loveto B.Yes,I doC.Thafs right（•云南昆明•统考中考真题）一

38.2022Please bequiet.We arein thelibrary.A.Well doneB.OK,I willC.Enjoy yourselfD.Long timeno see

39.（2022・甘肃定西•统考中考真题）一Happy birthdayto you,Mary.A.Have anice day.B.See you.C.The sameto you.D.Thank you.

40.（2022・甘肃定西•统考中考真题）一Hi,Mary.You looktired.一I missedthe schoolbus soI hadto runto schoolthis morning.A.What happenedB.What apain!C.You^e kidding.D.How aboutyou（•云南•统考中考真题）一

41.2022Hello,boys andgirls!Tm yournew teacher.一Nice tomeet you,too.A.Nice tomeet you.B.Whafs yournameC.Good morning.D.How areyou（•云南•统考中考真题）一

42.2022Im sorry,Bill.I tookyour notebookby mistake.一.They lookalmost thesame.A.You5re notright B.It doesntmatter C.I hopenot D.Vm notsure（•甘肃定西•统考中考真题）一

43.2022Shall wehave anoutdoor graduationparty after the exam一I thinkeveryone willlove it.A.Good idea.B.No way.C.Enjoy yourself.D.The sameto you.（•江苏连云港•统考中考真题）一

44.2022Shall wego birdwatchingtomorrow一!rd loveto.A.Good luckB.Best wishesC.Sounds greatD.Youre welcome（•四达州|.统考中考真题）一

45.2022Ml Ruby,could youplease helpme solvethese problems—,but stillhalf areleft for youtodo byyourself.A.I dontthink soB.I hopenot C.With pleasureD.Its mypleasure（.四〃|泸少卜|.统考中考真题）一

46.2022Im takingthe highschool entranceexamination thesedays.I hopeI willmakeit.A.Good luckB.No wayC.What apity D.Congratulations（•四川自贡•统考中考真题）一

47.2022Mom,could Isurf theInternet after finishing myhomework-.Youd bettergo outforawalk.A・Go aheadB.Sorry,you cantC.Of courseyou can（•内蒙古•中考真题）一

48.2022Alice,will youtake ataxi tothe partywithus一.Til takea busthere.

3.拒绝邀请时的答语A.Thats rightB.No,thanks C.Youre welcomeD.I dontthink so（•江苏南京•统考中考真题）一

49.2022weather it is!We cantgo boatingon theXuanwu Lake.——Dont worry.Lefs go totheScience Museuminstead.A.What goodB.How goodC.How badD.What bad►No,thank you.

50.（2022・西藏•统考中考真题）一Dad,could Ihang outwith my classmates

四、请求和应答this weekend一

1.表请求用语,But youmust comeback before9:00p.m.►May I...A.Um afraidnot B.No,you cantC.No,I dontthink soD.Of course

2.表肯定的答语汰►rd love/I eto,but...►Sure./Certainly.A Thatsall right.

3.表否定的答语►Can/Could I...►Would youmind if...A Im afraidnot.A Youdbetternot.►Yes,do please.

五、祝愿、祝贺和应答►Of course,you can.

1.祝贺用语►Have agood day/time!A Imsorry,but youmustnt/cant.►Good luck!►Best wishesto you!►Merry Christmas!►Congratulations!►Have agood journey/trip!

2.应答用语►Enjoy yourself!►Thank you.►Happy NewYear!

六、提供帮助和应答►Happy birthday!

1.提供帮助►Well done!►Can Ihelp you►What canI dofor you►You,too.►The sameto you.

2.肯定答语►Yes,please./Yes,thanks.►Thank you.►No,thanks/thank you.

3.否定答语►Would youlike meto help you►Let mehelpyou.►Thank youfor yourhelp.►That wouldbe nice.A Thatsverykind/nice ofyou,but Ican manageit myself.

七、劝告和建议

2.接电话方的交际用语A Youdbetter...►Hold onfora moment,please.►Why not...►How/What about...►Shall we...A Youshouldnt...

八、打电话

1.拨电话方的交际用语►Could/May/Can Ispeak to...pleaseA Whosthatspeaking►This is...speaking.►Could youask him/her tocall mebackA Imcalling totell/ask youto...►Imsorry/afraid hes/shes outat the moment/right now.A CanI takea messagefor you

九、购物

3.营业员常用的交际用语►How many/much...do youwant►CanI helpyou/What canI doforyou►What colour/size/kind doyoulike/want►What aboutthis one►Im afraidwe haventgot any...in thatsize atthemoment.►Here youare.

4.顾客常用的交际用语A Im looking for...►I want/would like to buysome...for...►I likethe colour,but its/theyre too...►I wouldlike/want twokilos of...►Have yougot anyother kind/colour/size►Its great,but itsnot...enough.►Have yougot anythingcheaper►That looksnice/great.A Can/May Itry them/it on,please►How muchdoes itcost

十、看病

5.医生常用交际用语A Whatswrong withyou/Whafs tihematter/Whats up►How longhave youbeen likethis►Have youtaken yourtemperature►Have youhad anythingto eatthis morningATheres nothingserious.►Take thismedicine andstay inbed fora fewdays.►You willget bettersoon.A Youwill be allright/well soon.

6.病人常用的交际用语►I havegot aheadache/cough.A Im not feelingwelL/1dont feelvery well./I feelterribleA Theressomething wrongwith...-、情感

1.高兴►How wonderful/nice!A Thatslovely/great/wonderful!A Impleased toknow that.

2.惊奇►Oh dear!►Really►What asurprise!►Is thatso►How surprising!►How niceto seeyou!A Imsurprised.

3.满意►Perfect!►Good!►Well done!A Thatsgood enough.►Thats fine.A Thafsbetter.

4.忧虑►Whafs the matter►Whafs wrong►What shouldwe do►Anything wrong

5.遗憾与同情Alts agreat pity!A Imso sorry!A Thatstoo bad!A Imsorry to hearthat►What ashame/pity!

二、情景交际题之解题思路要做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语情景会话类试题具有句子简短、常用省略并且表达方式灵活等特点同样一句话，因使用的时间、场合、身份不同而有不同的含义和不同的表达方式，做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点要根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法

1.要正确判断出对话的情景

2.问话或答语不能离题

3.用筛选法选择正确对话

4.从语意进行判断

5.根据习惯用法进行选择

6.答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯

7.要使用文明礼貌的语言

8.要遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则

9.【温馨提示】认真了解和掌握教材中出现的口语交际项目，如问时间及日期、打电话、过生日、购物、问路、看病、借

1.书、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息、劝告等按礼貌的原则选择答案，一般不需要考虑语法上的正误

2.注意英语国家文化习惯的不同

3.注意理解题干的确切含义

4.注意仔细揣摩上下文，搞清情景的功能意念——即问句所指的是什么

5.［命题趋势情景交际是一种综合性测试题，它以日常话题为主要内容，考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用，力求贴近学生，贴近生活，贴近社会，贴近时代从历年各省市的中考试卷中，我们可以看出，日常交际用语的这类题目已改变了以往只考一些约定俗成的交际用语的习惯，而是注重在情景中理解题目同学们光靠死记硬背，照套语法规则是不能很好完成这一项目测试的此外，在考试题型上也作了一些改动以往完成对话，仅仅是挖去对话中部分关键词，让学生填写，很大程度上是考查学生背诵对话的能力新题型则更突出了交际功能，把对话中一些关键的交际用语整句挖去，在对话后给出选项，学生必须对整个对话所发生的情景进行判断，然后根据对话的上下文做出选择因此，在复习、记忆日常交际用语时，不能孤立地去记忆，而应将它们放在不同的语境中去理解记忆典例解析

1.（2022・四川巴中•统考中考真题）一I haveapplied（申请）to be a volunteerfor the2022Asian Games.—!It willbeameaningful experience.A.You betB.You are welcome C.No problemD.Thafs cool【答案】D【详解】句意——我已经申请成为年亚运会的志愿者——太酷了！这将是一次有意义的经历2022考查情景交际当然；不客气；没问题；太酷了根据You betYou are welcome No problem Thafscool“It willbea可知，认为对方做志愿者的计划很不错，故选meaningful experience”D（•贵州黔西•统考中考真题）一（冰墩墩）

2.2022Wasnt XiaoWang supposedto be here tosend BingDwen Dwentous—,He willbe herein10minutes.A.Dont worryB.No wonderC.ImafraidD.All right【答案】A【详解】句意——小王不是应该来这里送冰墩墩给我们吗？——别担心他分钟后到10考查情景交际别担心；难怪；我害怕；可以；根据Dont worryNo wonderIm afYaidAH rightHe willbeherein10可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心，故选minutes.”A

3.（2022・西藏•统考中考真题）一Tony,I hurtmy legyesterday.I cantgo toschool.一,Take goodcare ofyourself.A.Its nota bigdeal B.Never mindC.Nothing seriousD.Vm sorrytohearthat【答案】D【详解】句意——托尼，我昨天伤了腿我不能去上学——听到这个我很难过好好照顾自己考查情景交际没什么大不了；没关系；不严重；Ifs nota bigdeal Never mind Nothingserious Imsorrytohearthat听到这个我很难过根据可知，听到对方受伤应该是难过的，故“Tony,I hurtmy legyesterday.I carftgo toschool.选D

4.（2022・西藏・统考中考真题）—You looka littlepale.——Imnotfeeling well.I havea cold.A.What shouldI doB.How aboutyou C.Whafs thematter D.How doyou do【答案】c【详解】句意一一你看起来有点苍白怎么了？——我感觉不舒服我感冒了考查情景交际我该怎么办；你呢；怎么了；你What shouldI doHow aboutyou WhatsthematterHow doyou do好根据可知对方看起来脸色苍白，应该要问对方怎么了，故选You looka littlepale”C（•西藏•统考中考真题）一

5.2022Excuse me,could youtell mewhat timeit isA.Ifs halfpast sixB.Ws MondayC.Ifs in2022D.Ifs July4【答案】A【详解】句意——对不起，你能告诉我现在几点了吗？——六点半了考查情景交际六点半；星期一；在年；六七月四号Its halfpast sixIts MondayIts in202220221July4根据可知,询问具体的时刻,故选what timeit is”A限时检测（•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题）一

1.2022My interviewforthejob istomorrow.A.Never mind.B.Good luckto you!C.Congratulations!D.Have agood time!（•辽宁锦州•统考中考真题）

2.2022—Lets makea bananamilk shakeafterfinishingthe work.-.I cantwait.A.Thafs allrightB・Youre welcomeC.Thafs agreat ideaD.Thank youfor yourhelp

3.（2022・辽宁抚顺・统考中考真题）一Im going totakea vacationaftertheexams.一Oh great!.A.Thank youB.Thats rightC.Take iteasy D.Have fun（•山东济南•统考中考真题）一

4.2022We arefree thisSaturday.What aboutvisiting themuseumA.Sounds great.B.Never mind.C.Not atall.D.Lucky you.（•贵州黔西•统考中考真题）一

5.2022Would youplease cometo helpme withmyEnglishtonight_.Til bethere atseven.See you!A.Never mindB.Have agood timeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasure

6.（2022・辽宁大连•统考中考真题）一Is thisyour sweater,Jack一Oh,yes,itis.A.Thank you.B.You^ewelcome.C.Never mindD.Good luck.（•辽宁沈阳•统考中考真题）一

7.2022I amsorry thatI brokeyour cup._,Lefs justclean itup.A.Not badB.Good ideaC.Well doneD.Never mind（•广西梧州•统考中考真题）一

8.2022Thank youfor openingthe window.A.Come onB.No problemC.You9rewelcomeD.Never mind（•山东，宾见.统考中考真题）

9.2022I—Thank youfor showingme aroundyour beautifulcity.I loveit somuch.—.We arelooking forward to yournext visitto Binzhou!A.Never mindB.All rightC.Thafs rightD.My pleasure（•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题）一

10.2022Kevin,please helpme repairthe alarmclock.一No problem!A.Its apiece ofcake.B.I dontthinkso.C.It servesyou right.（•广西河池•统考中考真题）一

11.2022Amy,myclasswill visitthe BirdsNest thisafternoon.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.Have agood time.D.Thafs agood idea.

12.（2022・辽宁营口・统考中考真题）—Shall wego fishing一.The windis toostrong.Lets stayat homeand readbooks.A.Good ideaB.I agreewith youC.Dont besilly D.Noproblem

13.（2022•山东荷泽・中考真题）一Lisa,pass methe phone,please.—OK..A.You5rewelcomeB.Here youare C.I thinkso（•广西贵港•统考中考真题）一

14.2022Would youlike togotothe mountainswithmetomorrow,Gina_,Catch youat9:00am.A.Sure,Id loveto B.Lucky youC.Yes,please D.Have agood time（•湖北荆州•统考中考真题）一

15.2022Lefs goto Mr.Yus speechon Chineseculture,shall we_We cango nexttime.A.Why not B.Thatsallright.C.Never mind.D.Vm afraidifs toolate.（•江苏徐州•统考中考真题）一

16.2022Are yougoingtoHelens birthdayparty tomorrow—.I mighthavetowork.A.It dependsB.Thank youC.Good ideaD.With pleasure（•辽宁•统考中考真题）一

17.2022What aboutjoining thescience clubwithme_.Imlookingforwardtoit.A.Good ideaB.With pleasureC.NevermindD.It doesntmatter

18.（2022•湖北恩施・统考中考真题）一Would youmind myclosing thedoor Itstoo coldoutside.一You cando it!A.Certainly.B.YouM betternot.C.Of coursenot.

19.（2022•黑龙江・统考中考真题）一——Wait aminute.Til goand callhim in.A.Are youMr.White B.Whos speakingC.May Ispeak toMr.White,please（•贵州黔东南•统考中考真题）一

20.2022Have youwritten anythingon Chinesetraditional foodso far—Ill workonitnext Monday.A.Yes,of course.B.Lucky you.C.Thafs fbrsure.D.Not yet.

21.（2022•黑龙江・统考中考真题）一Do youmind mysitting here一.Its fbrMr.Smith.A.YouM betternotB.Not atall C.No,I dont（•黑龙江•统考中考真题）一

22.2022I plantogototheChildren^Amusement Center,would youliketogo with。