还剩8页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
专项三各种句式重难点感叹句20知识梳理.感叹句的基本用法1用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句感叹句由或引导，具体用法what how如下表:类别结构例句形容词+单数可数（）（她是）一个多么善良What+a/an+What akind girlshe is!名词（+主语+谓语）！的女孩啊！弓|导whatWhat+形容词+复数可数名词/What beautifulflowers theyare!多么漂亮的花！不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天气!How+主语+谓语！How timeflies!时间飞逝！How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓How brave the herois!这个英雄真勇敢！how引导语）！How slowlyhe walks!他走得多慢啊！形容词+单数可数（）!（他是）一个多么聪明How+a/an+How clevera boyhe is名词（+主语+谓语）！的男孩啊！.陈述句改感叹句2陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用”一断二加三换位”的方法:“一断”，即在谓语后边断开，使句子分为两部分
2.
1.她是一位美丽的姑娘She isII a beautiful girl.他工作努力He worksII hard.22“二加”，即如果第二部分为副词、形容词，就加上how；如果是一个名词（词组），就加上whatShe isII what abeautiful girl.He worksII howhard.“三换位”，即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置，同时把句号换为感叹号23What abeautifulgirlshe is!How hardhe works!方法技巧感叹句记忆口诀感叹句，并不难，与应在前what how形容词、副词跟着后面名词连how,what名词若是可数单，前带冠词或a an主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由或引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调what how感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现中考考查重点感叹句的基本用法；对引导词和的选择；陈述句改感叹句
1.
2.what how
3.典例解析一
1.Chinese governmenthas successfullystopped thevirus fromspreading inChina.-proud weChinese feel!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a【答案】A【解析】句意——中国政府成功地阻止了病毒在中国的蔓延——我们中国人太骄傲了！考查感叹句根据可知本题考查感叹句，感叹句的构成有两种，一是引proud weChinese feel!what导的感叹句，修饰名词或名词短语；一是引导的感叹句，修饰形容词或副词本句的中心词是形容how proud,词，所以应用来引导感叹句，其结构为形容词+主语+谓语！故答案选how How+A
2.—The littleboy is only threeyears old,but hecan memorizeabout50poems.一talented boyhe is!A.How B.How aC.What aD.What【答案】C【解析】句意——这个小男孩只有三岁，但他能记住大约首诗——他真是个有才华的男孩啊！考查感50叹句分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，修饰的中心词是可数名词单数可用可数名词单数（+boy,“Whata/an+adj+主语+谓语）！”句型表示；又因为首字母发辅音，故选talented C（改为感叹句）
3.1tisfine weatherto row a boat on the lake.weather it is torowaboatonthelake!［答案】What fine【解析】下句中是不可数名词，所以要用形容词+不可数名词”来构成感叹句weather“what+
一、单项选择（•内蒙古•中考真题）一
1.2022Have youheard thatMr.Zhang savedhis neighborfrom abig firelast night一Yes.bravetheyoung manis!A.What aB.How C.What D.How a
2.（2022・重庆•统考中考真题）a freshspring morningit is!A.Who B.Why C.What D.How（•云南昆明•统考中考真题）一
3.2022Shenzhou XIVcarried threeChinese astronautsinto spacesuccessfully.一Wow,exciting news!We areso proud.A.what B.whataC.what anD.how（•山东滨州•统考中考真题）一
4.2022exciting speechour headmastergave justnow!——Yeah,it wasreally aninspiration tous all.A.How B.What C.How anD.What an（•青海•统考中考真题）一
5.2022Have youwatched themovie namedThe Battleat LakeChangjin!一Yes,I wasmoved totears.!A.What atouching movieB・What touchinga movieC.How atouching movie（•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）
6.2022good bookyou offered us!It reallyhelps usa lot.A.How B.How aC.What D.What a
7.（2022・海南•统考中考真题）一beautiful poemHappy Rainon aSpring Nightis!一So it is!Du Fushowed hiscare forfarmers in the poem.A.How B.What aC.What（•甘肃武威•校考一模）
8.2022information heofferedus!We allthank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless
9.（2022・湖北黄石•统考一模）pretty hairshe has,nice andthick!A.How aB.How C.What aD.What
10.（2022・四川雅安•四川省汉源县第一中学校考一模）useful adviceour Chineseteacher gaveme!A.How aB.What C.What aD.How（•湖北襄阳•统考一模）一
11.2022It isreported that the ChineseWomens soccerteam wonthe2022Asian Cup.—exciting newsit is!We shouldlearn fromtheir spirit.A.What aB.How aC.What D.How（,四川攀枝花•校考三模）
12.2022great progresshe has made this term!He feels.A.What a,excited B.What,excitedC.How,excited D.How an,exciting（•福建宁德•统考三模）
13.2022badweather!There is too muchrain thisspring.A.What aB.How C.What（•贵州毕节•统考一模）
14.2022—We areallowed togo tothe parkto havea picnic.一Reallygood news!A.How B.What anC.What aD.What（•黑龙江鸡西•校考模拟预测）一
15.2022heavy rain!Lefs stayhome andwatch TV,OK一Good idea!A.What B.How C.What a
16.（2022・吉林长春・吉林大学附属中学校考模拟预测）exciting news!Well goback toschool soon.A.What B.How C.What aD.What an（•黑龙江鸡西•校考模拟预测）一（癌症）
17.2022Its reportedthat cancercan becontrolled ata temperaturelower than110degrees belowzero.—Reallynice surprise!A.How B.What C.What a（•江苏常见、|•校考二模）一
18.2022exciting newsit isto haveseveral undergroundsin Changzhousoon!Do youknow whenMetro Line3will open一end of
2023.A.How;Until B.What;Not untilC.What;Until D.What an;Not until
19.（2022・安徽芜湖・芜湖市第二十九中学校考二模）great funitisto makeBing DwenDwen withmy groupmembers!A.What B.How C.What aD.What an（•山东青岛•统考二模）
20.2022stupid mistake!Ive lostmy backpack!A.How B.What C.What anD.What a
二、完成句子21,（2022・湖北黄石•统考中考真题）王亚平成为了中国第一位漫步太空的女性，真了不起!Wang Yapingistobecome thefirst womanin space.（.江苏常州.校考二模）为教育的发展捐款是多么有意义啊！
22.2022How meaningful!
23.（
2022.陕西西安.校考模拟预测）多么美味的三明治啊！What theyare!（.江苏常州.校考二模）学会在公共场合放低声音是多么有必要啊！
24.2022How!（.辽宁朝阳•统考三模）多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
25.2022________________________itis!26,（
2022.广东广州.统考一模）那位教授给我们的建议多有用啊！that oldprofessor gaveus!
27.（2022・广东广州・统考一模）多么动听的音乐啊！我听了一遍又一遍music itwas!I listenedto itagain andagain.（•江苏常州•统考一模）中国已经为全世界提供了多么大的支持和帮助啊!
28.2022What!
29.（2022・贵州贵阳・统考二模）得知中国女足获得2022亚洲杯冠军时，我们感到无比骄傲！When weknew theChinese women9s footballteam wonthe2022Asian Cup,we felt!
30.（2022•江苏常州・常州市第二十四中学校考二模）中国已经在太空技术方面取得了多么巨大的进步啊！What spacetechnology!
三、单词填空
31.（2022•江苏南京•模拟预测）What greatthe firemenhave toface dangerattheboundary betweenlife（勇气）and death!
32.（2022•江苏苏州・统考二模）How（令人激动）our lifewill bein thefuture withso manywonderful inventions!
33.（2022・）胡W匕襄阳•统考——模）一Beautiful scenerycomes intoour eyeseverywhere whilewere takingtrips inthenew countryvillages inChina.一Until nowdon9t werealize（中国在环保上取得了多大进步）inthepast fewyears,（make）
34.（2022•湖南常德•统考中考真题）（•湖南常德•统考一模）一a differencea daymakes!My familydecided tostay atthe hotel.
35.2022Aron Ralstonsaved himselfby cuttingoff halfhis rightarm.-brave heis!
四、改写句子
36.（2022・江苏南通•统考中考真题）The socialworker gaveme avery useful suggestion onhow torelax.（改为感叹句）usefulsuggestionthe socialworker gaveme onhow torelax!（•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题）（改为感叹句）
37.2022Su Yimingis veryhard-working onthe roadto success.Su Yimingisonthe roadto success!（•贵州黔西•统考中考真题）.（改为感叹
38.2022Zhang Hua hasmadegreat progressin all her subjects thisterm句）progress ZhangHuahasmade inallhersubjectsthisterm!（•重庆渝中•统考二模）（改为感叹句）
39.2022The computeris avery useful invention.usefulinventionthe computeris!（•江苏南通•统考一模）（改为感叹句）
40.2022Hollys mothermade deliciousdumplings yesterday.dumplingsHollys mothermade yesterday!。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
