还剩34页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
专项五中考题型重难点情景交际35
一、中考英语情景交际内容
一、感谢和应答►Thank you./Thanks alot./Thank youvery much.►Thank youfbr your help.►Its very kind/nice ofyou.►Thank youanyway/all the same.
2.回答感谢时的答语►Its my pleasure.A ThatsOK./Thats all right.A Youre welcome.
二、道歉和应答
1.当要麻烦别人时
1.感谢某人►Excuse me.►I begyour pardon.
2.当做错某事时►Sorry.A Imsony fbr...A Im sorry that...
3.回答道歉时的答语►Thafs OK.►Never mind.A Thats all right.►Its nothing.►It doesnt matter.
三、邀请和应答
1.表示邀请的用语►Would you like to...►Will youcome to...►How/What about...►May Iinvite you to...
2.接受邀请时的答语►Yes.Ifs verykind ofyou.A Yes,Id like/love to.►That wouldbe nice.—No problem!A.TVs apiece ofcake.B.I dontthink so.C.It servesyou right.【答案】A【详解】句意——凯文,请帮我修闹钟一一没问题!很简单的考查情景交际小菜一碟;我不这么认为;,你自作自受根Its apiece ofcake.I dontthink so.It servesyou right据可知,此处是答应帮对方修闹钟选项“小菜一碟”符合语境故选No problem!”A A(•广西河池•统考中考真题)一
11.2022Amy,my classwill visitthe BirdsNest thisafternoon.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.Have a good time.D.Thats a good idea.【答案】C【详解】句意——艾米,今天下午我们班要去参观鸟巢——祝你们玩得高兴考查交际用语祝你好运;恭喜;.玩得高兴;那是一Good luck!Congratulations!Have agood timeThatsagood idea.个好主意根据.”可知,对于他人要出去游玩应表示祝福,因“Amy,my classwill visitthe BirdsNest thisafternoon此可以说“玩得高兴九故选Amy C
12.(2022•辽宁营口・统考中考真题)一Shall wego fishing—.The windis toostrong.Lefs stayat homeand readbooks.A.Good ideaB.I agreewith youC.Dont besilly D.No problem【答案】c【详解】句意——我们去钓鱼怎么样?——别傻了风这么大我们还是待在家里读书吧考查交际用语好主意;我同意你的想法;别傻了;没问题Good ideaI agreewith youDont besilly No problem根据可知外面风太大,还是待在家里看书吧,说明这是不The windis toostrong.Lefs stayat homeand readbooks”同意去钓鱼的,因此应回答“别傻了工故选C(•山东荷泽,中考真题)一
13.2022Lisa,pass methe phone,please.—OK..A.Youre welcomeB.Here you are C.I think so【答案】B【详解】句意——丽莎,请把电话递给我——好的给你考查情景交际不客气;给你;我也这么想根据Youre welcomeHere you are I think so“Lisa,pass methe phone,.”可知此处是请求帮助,再根据可知应回答说“给你”故选please“0K”B(•广西贵港•统考中考真题)一
14.2022Would youlike to go to the mountainswith me tomorrow,Gina_,Catch youat9:00am.A.Sure,Td love to B.Lucky youC.Yes,please D.Have agood time【答案】A【详解】句意一一你明天愿意和我一起去山上吗,吉娜?——当然,我很乐意早上点见9考查情景交际当然,我很乐意;你真幸运;是的,请;玩得Sure,rd loveto Lucky you Yes,please Have agood time愉快根据可知,此处表示接受邀请,使用「故选“Catch youat9:00am.”Sure,d loveto,A(•湖北荆州•统考中考真题)一
16.(2022•江苏徐州・统考中考真题)一Are yougoing toHelens birthdayparty tomorrow—.I mighthave to work.A.It dependsB.Thank you C.Good ideaD.With pleasure【答案】A【详解】句意——你明天要去海伦的生日聚会吗?——视情况而定我可能不得不工作考查情景交际视情况而定;谢谢;好主意;我很乐意根据It dependsThank youGood ideaWith pleasure“I mighthave可知,此处是指去不去聚会得视情况而定故选towork.”A(•辽宁•统考中考真题)一
17.2022What aboutjoining thescience clubwith me—.Vm looking forward toit.A.Good ideaB.With pleasureC.Never mindD.It doesnt matter【答案】A【详解】句意——和我一起加入科学俱乐部怎么样?——好主意我很期待考查情景交际好主意;我很愿意,用来回答对方的请求;没关系;Good ideaWith pleasureNever mindIt doesnt没关系根据可知,此处是赞同对方的提议故选matter“Fm looking forward toit.”A
18.(2022・湖北恩施・统考中考真题)一Would youmind myclosing thedoor Itstoo coldoutside._You cando it!A.Certainly.B.YouM better not.C.Of course not.【答案】c【详解】句意——你介意我把门关上吗?外面太冷了——当然不介意你可以关上门!考查情景交际当然介意;你最好不要;当然不介意根据Certainly YouM better notOf coursenot“Would youmind myclosingthedoor及You candoit!”可知,让对方关门,所以此处是表达不介意,故选
19.(2022•黑龙江・统考中考Co真题)一—Wait aminute.Til goand callhim in.A.Are youMr.White B.Whos speakingC.May I speak to Mr.White,please【答案】c【详解】句意——请问我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——等一下我去叫他进来考查情景交际您是怀特先生吗;谁在讲话;请问Are youMr.White Whosspeaking May Ispeak toMr.White.Please我可以和怀特先生讲话吗;根据可知,这是电话用语,打电话要找某人应该说Waitaminute.ril goand callhim in.”选项符合,故选“May Ispeak to…”,C C(•贵州黔东南•统考中考真题)一
20.2022Have youwritten anythingon Chinesetraditional foodso far-ril workon itnext Monday.A.Yes,of course.B.Lucky you.C.Thafs fbrsure.D.Not yet.【答案】D【详解】句意——到目前为止,你写过关于中国传统食物的文章吗?——还没有我下周一写考查情景交际是的,当然;你太幸运了;那是肯定的;还没有根Yes,of courseLucky youThats forsure Notyeto据及可知,还没有开始写,“Have youwritten anythingon Chinesetraditional foodso fhrIll workon itnext Monday.“要下周一才写,故选D
21.(2022•黑龙江・统考中考真题)一Do youmind mysitting here—.Its fbrMr.Smith.A.YouM betternot B.Not at all C.No,I dont【答案】A【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗?——你最好不要这是给史密斯先生的考查情景交际你最好不要;一点也不;不,我没有根据可Youd betternot Not at allNo,I dontIts forMr.Smith.”知,此处表示介意对方坐在这里,选项符合语境故选A A
22.(2022•黑龙江・统考中考真题)——I planto go to theChildrens Amusement Center,would youlike togo with me一Oh,I haveto studyfor atest.A.what asurprise!B.dont mentionit.C.what a pity!【答案】c【详解】句意——我打算去儿童游乐中心,你愿意和我一起去吗?——噢真可惜!我必须为考试而学习考查情景交际真是一个惊喜;.别客气;太遗憾了根据what asurprise!dont mentionit whatapity!“I haveto studyfor a可知,说话者要准备考试,因此对不能去儿童中心感到很遗憾故选test.C
23.(2022・贵州毕节・统考中考真题)一Please mindyour head,sir.A.It doesntmatter.B.OK!Thank you.C.Don9t mention.D.Vm afraid not.【答案】B【详解】句意——先生,请小心你的头——好的!多谢考查情景交际没关系;好的,感谢;另客气;恐怕不It doesntmatter OK!Thank youDont mentionU Vmafraid not行根据可知对于别人的提醒要表示感谢故选“Please mindyour head,sir”B
24.(2022・湖北鄂州•统考中考真题)一Your Englishis verygood.A.Yes,youareright B.Yes,its myfavorite C.Thank youD.Not good【答案】c【详解】句意——你的英语很好——谢谢你考查情景交际是的,你是对的;是的,它是我的最爱;谢;Yes,youareright Yes,it,s myfavorite Thank you WNot不太好别人对自己有好的评价,应该表示感谢,故选good C(•江苏泰州•统考中考真题)一
25.2022What asunny day!Why notgo campingwith yourfriendsA.Its mypleasure.B.Youd betternot.C.No,I dontmind.D.That soundsgreat.【答案】D【详解】句意——多么阳光明媚的一天!为什么不和你的朋友一起去露营呢?——听起来不错考查情景交际这是我的荣幸;你最好不;不,我不介意;Its mypleasure You,d betternot No,I dontmind Thatsounds听起来不错根据可知此处是表示建议,应回答“听great“Why notgo campingwith yourfHends”起来不错”,故选D(•四川凉山•统考中考真题)一
26.2022Dont benoisy in public.Its impolite,you know.A.Sorry,I wontB.Not at all.C.Fm afraid so.【答案】A【详解】句意一一不要在公共场合吵闹你知道,这是不礼貌的——抱歉,我不会的考查情景交际抱歉,我不会;根本不;「我恐怕是这样的根据Sorry,I wontNot atall mafraidsoDon,t be可知,此处应回复自己下次不会了,故选noisy in public”A(•湖北•统考中考真题)一
27.2022Tom,turn offthe light.Dont keepit on.A.YouMbetternot B.OK.I willC.Not atall D.You9re welcome【答案】B【详解】句意汤姆,关掉灯不要让它一直开着考查情景交际俨你最好不要”;好的我会的”;“不客气;不Youd betterno OKI will Not atallYoure welcome“客气根据可知,题干表示提醒某人要做某事,应用力回复故选“Tom,turn offthe light.Dont keepit on.”will”B
28.(2022・湖北•统考中考真题)一Would youmind mysitting here一Of coursenot..A.Dont besilly B.Fve no idea C.Go aheadD.Ws hardto say【答案】C【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗?——当然不来吧考查情景交际别傻了;我不知道;来吧,继续;这很难说根Dont besilly IvenoideaGo aheadIts hardto say据可知,此处是不介意对方坐在这里,符合语境,表示让对方来坐下故选“Of coursenot.““Go ahead”C(•湖北•统考中考真题)一
29.2022Would youlike tohave apicnic with us一.Thanks.A.Yes,Td loveto B.It doesntmatterC.Fm sorry to hear that D.I dontthink so【答案】A【详解】句意——你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗?——是的,我很乐意谢谢考查情景交际是的,我很想去;没关系;我很遗憾听到这个消Yes,Id loveto It doesntmatterIm sorry to hear that息;我不这么认为根据可知,是愿意去的;故选I dontthink so“Thanks.”A(•湖北十堰•统考中考真题)一
30.2022Would youlike togo for a walkafter dinnerA.Thank you!B.Never mind!C.Youre welcome.D.Sure,Td loveto.【答案】D【详解】句意——晚饭后你想去散步吗?——当然,我很乐意考查情景交际谢谢你;没关系;不客气;当然,我很乐意Thankyou Never mind Youre welcome Sure,Id loveto根据可知,对方邀请去散步,应回答是否愿意,故选Would youlike togo for a walkafter dinner”Do
31.(2022・湖北十堰•统考中考真题)一I amgoing to take anexam tomorrow.A.Wonderful!B.Help yourself.C.Good luck!D.Hurry up.【答案】C【详解】句意——我明天要考试——祝你好运!考查情景交际太棒了;请随意;祝你好运;快点根据Wonderful Helpyourself Good luck Hurryup“I amgoing to可知,对方要考试,应祝好运,故选take anexam tomorrow.”C(•四川广元•统考中考真题)一
32.2022Would youlike togo to the movieswith metonight—・I haveto preparefor my English test.A.Yes,I wouldB.Fm afraidnot C.Never mindD.Fd loveto【答案】B【详解】句意——今晚要和我一起去看电影吗?——恐怕不能我必须为我的英语考试做准备考查情景交际是的,我会;『恐怕不能;没关系;我很乐意Yes,I wouldm afYaidnot Never mind Idloveto根据可知,是不能去看电影故选I haveto preparefbr myEnglish test.”B(•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题)一
33.2022Would youlike togo tothe youthcentre withmetomorrow一I cant wait fbrthe robotshow there.A.Yes,thats right.B.Sure,Td loveto.C.Of coursenot.D.Not atall.【答案】B【详解】句意——你明天愿意和我一起去青年中心吗?——当然,我愿意我等不及看那里的机器人表演了考查情景交际是的,那是对的;是的,我愿意;当然不;一Yes,thats rightSure,Td loveto Of coursenot Not atall点也不根据可知此处是接受别人的邀请,选项符合语境故选I cantwait for the robotshow there”B B(•新疆•统考中考真题)一(距离)
34.2022Dont forgetto keepa safesocial distanceinpublicplaces,Tony!A.Sorry,I wontB.Never mindC.Not atall D.I hopenot【答案】A【详解】句意——别忘了在公共场合保持安全的社交距离,托尼!——对不起,我不会了考查情景交际对不起,我不会了;没关系;一点儿不,别客气;我Sorry,I won,t Never mind NotatallI hopenot希望不会根据可知对方提醒之后会道歉并保证不会Dont forgetto keepa safesocial distanceinpublicplaces,Tony!”再忘记保持安全社交距离,用符合语境故选“Sorry,I wont,A
35.(2022・天津・统考中考真题)一Do youknow aboutrock music—.Ask Robert.He isa fanof rockmusic.A.No ideaB.No wonderC.No wayD.No problem【答案】A【详解】句意——你了解摇滚乐吗?——不知道问他是摇滚乐迷Robert考查情景交际不知道;难怪;没门;没问题根据可知不了No ideaNo wonderNo wayNo problemAsk Robert”解摇滚乐,选项符合语境故选A A(•云南昆明•统考中考真题)一
36.2022This isJenny speaking.May Ispeak toDr.Wang—.Til tell him to call you back.A.Have agood tripB・This isDr.Wang speakingD.Sorry,he isnot availablenowC.Im gladto hearthat【答案】D【详解】句意——我是珍妮我可以和王医生讲话吗?——抱歉,他现在没有空我会让他给你回电话考查情景交际旅行愉快;我是王医生;听到这个我很Have agood tripThis isDr.Wang speakingIm gladto hearthat开心;抱歉,他现在没有空根据可知,王医生现在没办Sorry,he isnot availablenow Illtellhimtocallyouback”法接电话,故选D(•湖南怀化•统考中考真题)一
38.(2022・云南昆明•统考中考真题)一Please bequiet.We arein thelibrary.A.Well doneB.OK,I willC.Enjoy yourselfD.Long timeno see【答案】B【详解】句意——请安静我们在图书馆里——好的,我会的考查情景交际做得好;好的,我会的;玩得开心;好久不见;Well doneOK,I willEnjoy yourselfLong timeno see根据可知,这里应该是对此提醒作出回复,指的是“知道了,我会的”,故Please bequiet.We arein thelibrary.”选B
39.(2022・甘肃定西•统考中考真题)一H叩py birthdayto you,Mary.A.Have anice day.B.See you.C.The sameto you.D.Thank you.【答案】D【详解】句意祝你生日快乐——谢谢你——Mary,考查情景交际祝你有美好的一天;再见;你也一样;谢谢你Have anice daySee youThe sameto youThank you根据可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢,故选Happy birthdayto you”D
40.(2022・甘肃定西•统考中考真题)一Hi,Mary.You looktired.I missedthe schoolbus soI hadto runto schoolthis morning.A.What happenedB.What apain!C.Youre kidding.D.How aboutyou【答案】A【详解】句意——嗨,玛丽你看起来很累发生了什么事?——我没赶上校车,所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学考查情景交际What happened发生了什么事;What apain真痛苦;You9re kidding你在开玩笑;How aboutyou你呢?根据和.”可知,询问对方怎么了,故“You looktired.I missedthe schoolbus soI hadto runto schoolthis morning选Ao(•云南•统考中考真题)一
41.2022Hello,boys andgirls!Fm yournew teacher.—Nice tomeet you,too.A・Nice tomeet you.B.Whafs yournameC.Good morning.D.How areyou【答案】A【详解】句意——你好,孩子们!我是你们的新老师很高兴见到你们——我们也很高兴见到你考查情景交际很高兴见到你们;你叫什么名字;早上好;Nice tomeet youWhafs yourname Goodmorning你好吗根据可知,此处应说“很高兴见到你们“,故选How areyou“Nice tomeet you,too”A
42.(2022•云南・统考中考真题)一Im sorry,Bill.I took your notebook by mistake.一.They look almost thesame.A.Youre notright B.Itdoesntmatter C.I hopenot D.Vm not sure【答案】B【详解】句意——我很抱歉,我错拿了你的笔记本——没关系它们看起来几乎一样BilL考查情景交际你不对;没关系;我希望不是;我不确定You,re notright ItdoesntmatterI hopenot Fmnotsure根据“及可知,此处应是安慰对方没关系,故tookyournotebookbymistake Theylookalmostthesame”选B
43.(2022・甘肃定西•统考中考真题)一Shall wehave anoutdoor graduationparty after the exam一I thinkeveryone willlove it.A.Good idea.B.No way.C.Enjoy yourself.D.The sameto you.【答案】A【详解】句意——考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗?——好主意我认为每个人都会喜欢它考查情景交际好主意;没门;玩得开心;你也一样根据Good ideaNo wayEnjoy yourselfThe sameto you及可知,认为对方的建议“Shall wehave anoutdoor graduationparty after the exam”“Ithinkeveryone willlove it”很不错,故选A(•江苏连云港•统考中考真题)一
44.2022Shall wego birdwatchingtomorrow一!rd loveto.A.Good luckB.Best wishesC.Sounds greatD.You9re welcome【答案】c【详解】句意——我们明天去赏鸟好吗?——听起来不错!我想去考查情景交际祝你好运;最美好的祝愿;听起来不错;不客气Good luckBest wishesSounds greatYoure welcome根据及可知,认为对方的建议不错,故选Shall wego birdwatchingtomorrow,Td loveto”Co(•四川达州•统考中考真题)一
45.2022Ruby,could youplease helpme solvethese problems—,but stillhalf areleft for you todo byyourself.A.I dontthink soB.I hopenot C.With pleasureD.Ifs mypleasure【答案】c【详解】句意你能帮我解决这些问题吗?——我很乐意,但还有一半留给你自己去做——Ruby,考查情景交际我不这么认为;我希望不是这样;我很乐意;不I dontthink soI hopenot With pleasure Itsmypleasure客气根据可知,对方提出请求,根据could youplease helpme solvethese problems”“but stillhalf areleft for youtodo by可知选项我很乐意符合语境,故选yourself.C“Co
46.(2022•四川泸州・统考中考真题)一Im takingthe highschool entranceexamination thesedays.I hopeI willmake it.A.Good luckB.No wayC.What apity D.Congratulations【答案】A【详解】句意——这几天我在参加中考我希望我能成功——祝你好运!考查情景交际祝你好运;没门;多么可惜;恭喜根据Good luckNo wayWhat apity CongratulationsTm takingthe high可知,应对对方表达祝愿,故选school entranceexamination thesedays.I hopeIwillmake it”A(•四川自贡•统考中考真题)一
47.2022Mom,could Isurf theInternet after finishing myhomework-.Youd bettergo outforawalk.A.Go aheadB.Sorry,you cantC.Of courseyou can【答案】B
3.拒绝邀请时的答语汰►rd love/I eto,but...►No,thank you.
四、请求和应答
1.表请求用语►Can/Could I...►Would youmind if...►May I...
2.表肯定的答语►Yes,do please.►Sure./Certainly.►Of course,you can.A Thats allright.
3.表否定的答语A Imsorry,but youmustnt/cant.A Im afraidnot.A Youdbetternot.
五、祝愿、祝贺和应答
1.祝贺用语►Have agood journey/trip!►Have agood day/time!►Enjoy yourself!►Good luck!►Happy NewYear!►Best wishesto you!►Happy birthday!►Merry Christmas!►Well done!►Congratulations!
2.应答用语►You,too.►The sameto you.►Thank you.
六、提供帮助和应答
1.提供帮助►Would youlike meto help you►Can Ihelp you►Let mehelpyou.►What canI dofor you
2.肯定答语►Thank you for yourhelp.►Yes,please./Yes,thanks.►That wouldbe nice.►Thank you.
3.否定答语A Thatsverykind/nice ofyou,but I can manageit myself.►No,thanks/thank you.【详解】句意:妈妈,我做完作业可以上网吗?——对不起,你不能你最好出去散散步考查情景交际开始吧;飞对不起,你不能;你当然可以根据Go aheadSorry,you canOf courseyou can“Yoifd better可知此处是不同意对方的请求,选项符合语境故选go outforawalk”B B(•内蒙古•中考真题)一
48.2022Alice,will youtake ataxi tothe partywithus—.Fil takea busthere.A.Thats rightB.No,thanks C.Youre welcomeD.I dontthink so【答案】B【详解】句意——爱丽丝,你愿意和我们一起乘出租车去参加聚会吗?——不用了,谢谢我将乘公共汽车去那里考查情景交际没错,就是这样;不用了,谢谢;别客气;比Thats rightNo,thanks YoiTre welcome I don think so我不这么认为根据下文可知,爱丽丝不打算与他人共乘出租车,所以此处是礼貌地拒绝了“IF takea busthere”他人的邀请,故选B(•江苏南京•统考中考真题)一
49.2022weather it is!We carftgo boatingon theXuanwu Lake.—Dont worry.Lefs gototheScience Museuminstead.A.What goodB.How goodC.How badD.What bad【答案】D【详解】句意——多糟糕的天气啊!我们不能去玄武湖上泛舟了——别担心,我们要不去科学博物馆吧考查感叹句此处修饰其后不可数名词可知是由引导的感叹句,结构为不可数名词+主weather,what what+adj.+语+谓语,排除BC;根据后文“We carftgo boatingon theXuanwuLake,可知是天气不好,故选Do
50.(2022•西藏•统考中考真题)一Dad,could Ihang outwith myclassmates thisweekend一.But youmust comeback before9:00p.m.A.Pm afraidnotB.No,you can9tC.No,I dontthinksoD.Of course【答案】D【详解】句意——爸爸,这个周末我能和同学一起出去玩吗?——当然可以但是你必须在晚上点前回9来考查情景交际恐怕不行;不,你不能;不,我不这么认为;Im afraidnotNo,you cantNo,I dontthinkso当然根据可知,允许对方出去玩,故选Ofcourse“But youmust comeback before9:00p.m.”D
七、劝告和建议
2.接电话方的交际用语A Youdbetter...►Hold onfora moment,please.►Why not...►How/What about...►Shall we...A Youshouldnt...
八、打电话
1.拨电话方的交际用语►Could/May/Can Ispeakto...pleaseA Whosthatspeaking►This is...speaking.►Could youask him/her tocall mebackA Imcalling totell/ask youto...►Imsorry/afraid hes/shes outat the moment/right now.A CanI takea messageforyou
九、购物
3.营业员常用的交际用语►How many/much...do youwant►CanI helpyou/What canI doforyou►What colour/size/kind doyoulike/want►What aboutthis one►Im afraidwe haventgot any...in thatsize atthemoment.►Here youare.
4.顾客常用的交际用语A Imlookingfor...►I want/would liketo buysome...for...►I likethe colour,but its/theyre too...►I wouldlike/want twokilos of...►Have yougot anyother kind/colour/size►Its great,but itsnot...enough.►Have yougot anythingcheaper►That looksnice/great.A Can/MayItry them/it on,please►How muchdoes itcost
十、看病
5.医生常用交际用语A Whatswrong withyou/Whafs tihematter/Whats up►How longhave youbeen likethis►Have youtaken yourtemperature►Have youhad anythingto eatthis morningATheres nothingserious.►Take thismedicine andstay inbed fora fewdays.►You willget bettersoon.A Youwill be allright/well soon.
6.病人常用的交际用语►I havegot aheadache/cough.A Im not feelingwelL/1dont feelvery well./I feelterribleA Theressomething wrongwith...-、情感
1.高兴►How wonderful/nice!A Thatslovely/great/wonderful!A Impleased toknow that.
2.惊奇►Oh dear!►Really►What asurprise!►Is thatso►How surprising!►How niceto seeyou!A Imsurprised.
3.满意►Perfect!►Good!►Well done!A Thatsgood enough.►Thats fine.A Thafsbetter.
4.忧虑►Whafs the matter►Whafs wrong►What shouldwe do►Anything wrong
5.遗憾与同情Alts a great pity!A Imso sorry!A Thatstoo bad!A Imsorryto hearthat►What ashame/pity!
二、情景交际题之解题思路要做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语情景会话类试题具有句子简短、常用省略并且表达方式灵活等特点同样一句话,因使用的时间、场合、身份不同而有不同的含义和不同的表达方式,做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点要根据不同的情景,使用不同的表达法
1.要正确判断出对话的情景
2.问话或答语不能离题
3.用筛选法选择正确对话
4.从语意进行判断
5.根据习惯用法进行选择
6.答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯
7.要使用文明礼貌的语言
8.要遵照口语交际特点,不要死套语法规则
9.【温馨提示】认真了解和掌握教材中出现的口语交际项目,如问时间及日期、打电话、过生日、购物、问路、看病、借
1.书、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息、劝告等按礼貌的原则选择答案,一般不需要考虑语法上的正误
2.注意英语国家文化习惯的不同
3.注意理解题干的确切含义
4.注意仔细揣摩上下文,搞清情景的功能意念——即问句所指的是什么
5.[命题趋势情景交际是一种综合性测试题,它以日常话题为主要内容,考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用,力求贴近学生,贴近生活,贴近社会,贴近时代从历年各省市的中考试卷中,我们可以看出,日常交际用语的这类题目已改变了以往只考一些约定俗成的交际用语的习惯,而是注重在情景中理解题目同学们光靠死记硬背,照套语法规则是不能很好完成这一项目测试的此外,在考试题型上也作了一些改动以往完成对话,仅仅是挖去对话中部分关键词,让学生填写,很大程度上是考查学生背诵对话的能力新题型则更突出了交际功能,把对话中一些关键的交际用语整句挖去,在对话后给出选项,学生必须对整个对话所发生的情景进行判断,然后根据对话的上下文做出选择因此,在复习、记忆日常交际用语时,不能孤立地去记忆,而应将它们放在不同的语境中去理解记忆典例解析
1.(2022・四川巴中•统考中考真题)一I haveapplied(申请)to be a volunteerfor the2022Asian Games.—!It willbeameaningful experience.A.You betB.You arewelcome C.No problemD.Thafs cool【答案】D【详解】句意——我已经申请成为年亚运会的志愿者——太酷了!这将是一次有意义的经历2022考查情景交际当然;不客气;没问题;太酷了根据You betYou arewelcome Noproblem Thafscool“It willbea可知,认为对方做志愿者的计划很不错,故选meaningful experience”D(•贵州黔西•统考中考真题)一(冰墩墩)
2.2022Wasnt XiaoWang supposedto be here tosend BingDwen Dwentous—,He willbe herein10minutes.A.Dont worryB.No wonderC.ImafraidD.All right【答案】A【详解】句意——小王不是应该来这里送冰墩墩给我们吗?——别担心他分钟后到10考查情景交际别担心;难怪;我害怕;可以;根据Dont worryNo wonderIm afYaidAH rightHe willbeherein10可知,此处是安慰对方不要担心,故选minutes.”A
3.(2022・西藏•统考中考真题)一Tony,I hurtmy legyesterday.I cantgotoschool.一,Take goodcare ofyourself.A.Its nota bigdeal B.Never mindC.Nothing seriousD.Vm sorrytohearthat【答案】D【详解】句意——托尼,我昨天伤了腿我不能去上学——听到这个我很难过好好照顾自己考查情景交际没什么大不了;没关系;不严重;Ifs nota bigdeal Never mind Nothingserious Imsorrytohearthat听到这个我很难过根据可知,听到对方受伤应该是难过的,故“Tony,I hurtmy legyesterday.I carftgotoschool.选D
4.(2022・西藏・统考中考真题)—You looka littlepale.——Imnotfeeling well.I havea cold.A.What shouldI doB.How aboutyouC.Whafs thematter D.How doyou do【答案】c【详解】句意一一你看起来有点苍白怎么了?——我感觉不舒服我感冒了考查情景交际我该怎么办;你呢;怎么了;你What shouldIdoHow aboutyou WhatsthematterHow doyou do好根据可知对方看起来脸色苍白,应该要问对方怎么了,故选You looka littlepale”C(•西藏•统考中考真题)一
5.2022Excuse me,could youtell mewhat timeit isA.Ifs halfpast sixB.Ws MondayC.Ifs in2022D.Ifs July4【答案】A【详解】句意——对不起,你能告诉我现在几点了吗?——六点半了考查情景交际六点半;星期一;在年;六七月四号Its halfpast sixIts MondayIts in202220221July4根据可知,询问具体的时刻,故选what timeit is”A限时检测(•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题)一
1.2022My interviewfor thejob istomorrow.A.Never mind.B.Good luckto you!C.Congratulations!D.Have agood time!【答案】B【详解】句意:——我的面试是明天——祝你好运!考查情景交际没关系;祝你好运;恭喜;玩得开心Never mindGood luckto youCongratulations Have agood time根据可知,对方明天要面试,应祝好运故选“My interviewforthejob istomorrow.”B(•辽宁锦州•统考中考真题)一
2.2022Lets makea bananamilk shakeafter finishingthe work.—.I cantwait.A.That9sallrightB.Youre welcomeC.Thafs agreat ideaD.Thank youfor yourhelp【答案】C【详解】句意——工作结束后,让我们做一杯香蕉奶昔——好主意,我等不及了考查情景交际没关系;不客气;好主意;谢Thats allright Youre welcome Thatsagreatidea Thank youforyourhelp谢你的帮助根据.”可知这是一个建议,结合可Lets makea bananamilk shakeafterfinishingthe work“Ican,twait.”知对方的建议是好主意,选项符合语境,故选C Co
3.(2022・辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)一Fm going totakea vacationaftertheexams.一Oh great!.A.Thank youB.Thats rightC.Take iteasy D.Have fun【答案】D【详解】句意——我打算考试后去度假——噢,太棒了!祝你玩得愉快考查情景交际谢谢;就是那样;别紧张;玩得愉快根据Thank youThats rightTake iteasy Havefun Imgoingtotake可知这是要去度假,所以要表示祝愿,祝福玩得愉快故选a vacationaftertheexams”D
4.(2022•山东济南・统考中考真题)一We arefree thisSaturday.What about visiting the museumA.Sounds great.B.Never mind.C.Notatall.D.Lucky you.【答案】A【详解】句意——我们这个星期六有空参观博物馆怎么样?——听起来很棒考查情景交际听起来很棒;.没关系;不客气;.你真幸运上文Sounds great.Never mindNotatall.Luckyyou“What表提建议,下文“听起来很棒”表示接受建议,符合语境故选aboutvisitingthemuseum”A(-贵州黔西•统考中考真题)一
5.2022Would youplease cometo helpme withmyEnglishtonight-.Til bethere atseven.See you!A.Never mindB.HaveagoodtimeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasure【答案】D【详解】句意——今晚你能来帮我学英语吗?——很乐意我七点到那里再见考查情景交际不介意;玩得高兴;不全是;很乐意根据Never mindHaveagoodtimeNot exactlyWithpleasure可知,此处表示“很乐意”帮助对方学英语故选Ill bethere atseven.See you!”D(.辽宁大连.统考中考真题)一
6.2022Is thisyour sweater,Jack一Oh,yes,it is.A.Thank you.B.You^ewelcome.C.Never mindD.Good luck.【答案】A【详解】句意——这是你的毛衣吗,杰克?——哦,是的谢谢你考查情景交际.谢谢;.不客气;没关系;.祝你好运根据Thank youYourewelcomeNever mindGoodluck“Is thisyour以及可知,此处应该谢谢对方故选sweater,Jack”Oh,yes,itis.“A(•辽宁沈阳•统考中考真题)一
7.2022I amsorry thatI brokeyour cup.—.Lets justclean itup.A.Not badB.Good ideaC.Well doneD.Never mind【答案】D【详解】句意——我很抱歉打破了你的杯子——没关系我们把它清理一下考查情景交际还不错;好主意;干得好;没关系根据Not badGood ideaWell doneNever mindLets justclean itup.”可知,安慰对方打破了杯子是没关系的,故选D(•广西梧州•统考中考真题)一
8.2022Thank youfor openingthe window.A.Come onB.No problemC.You9rewelcomeD.Nevermind【答案】C【详解】句意——谢谢你打开窗户——不客气考查情景交际来吧;没问题;不客气;没关系根据Come onNoproblemYourewelcomeNevermindThank you.「可知,对方表示感谢,此处应说“不客气”故选C(•山东滨州•统考中考真题)一
9.2022Thankyoufor showing me around your beautiful city.I loveit somuch.—.We arelookingforwardto yournext visitto Binzhou!A.NevermindB.All rightC.Thafs rightD.My pleasure【答案】D【详解】句意——谢谢你带我参观你们美丽的城市我非常喜欢它——我的荣幸期待您下次光临滨州!考查情景交际没关系;好吧;你说得对;我的荣幸根据NevermindAll rightThats rightMy pleasureThankyoufor可知,针对对方的感谢应说故选showingmearoundyourbeautifulcity”“My pleasure”,Do(•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题)一
10.2022Kevin,please helpme repairthe alarmclock.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0