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专项五中考题型重难点任务型阅读之判断正误32判断正误解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的“对应“可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题--------对应阅读方法”的具体步骤如下第一步认真阅读背景介绍,了解话题或主题第二步仔细阅读题目,找出不同人物的不同要求,并在关键词下划线,以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件第三对照题目的要求,从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件有时,只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案第四步快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍,做到万无一失,提高答题的准确率任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言”做事”的能力,体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等如果考生心理承受力比较弱,或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍,恐怕很快就会感觉犹如“雾里看花”,似它非它了;而且考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断,产生曼延作用
41.The special pebble that could turn anything into real goldwould feelcold.
42.To becomerich,Tom sold all that he had,went to the beachwith gardenforks and started picking up pebbles.
43.If thepebbles were not special,Tom threwthem into the seaon the first day.
44.After severalyears,Tom hada strong habit ofthrowing bookswithout thinking.
45..In the end,Tom foundthe specialpebble buthe missedit.(•广西百色•中考真题)2022Lanterns havebeen partof Chinese culture forcenturies,there weremainly threekinds of lanterns:(宫灯)Palace lanternThey weremainly usedin palacesin ancienttimes.When makingpalace lanterns,fine woodwas used.The palace lanterns werecovered withsilk orglass.These lanternswerenot only usedas lightsbut alsoas(装饰)decorations inpalaces.(纱灯)Gauze lanternRed gauzewas usedwhen makinggauze lanterns.In Chineseculture,red lanterns are symbolsof happiness and good wishes.So redlanternsare always hungon importantfestivals such as LanternFestival,SpringFestival andNational Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad,you cansee redlanterns all the yearround.They havebecomea symbolof Chineseculture worldwide.(走马灯)Shadow—picture lanternThe shapeof shadow—picture lanternwas muchlike thatof the palacelantern.(层)There weretwo layersof covers.Pictures weredrawn on the insidelayer and appeared onthe outsidecover when theywere moving.Nowadays,more moderntechnology is used to make lanterns.The shapesof themodern lanternshave changed a lot,too.根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符,相符的选不相符的选T,F
46.In ancienttimes,fine woodwasused to makepalace lanterns.
47.Red lanternsare symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes inChineseculture.
48.You cansee redlanterns insomefamousChinatownsabroadonly inSpring Festival.
49.The shapeof shadow-picture lanternwas muchlike thatof thegauze lantern.
50.Modern technology isusedwhen makinglanterns.(•广西柳州•中考真题)(鱼竿)2022Tom got a fishingrod forhis birthday.He decidedto goice fishingtomake gooduse ofhis gift.Early thenext morning,he tookall thingsfor fishingto theice.When hearrived,he dugalarge holein theice and put therod in.Suddenly heheard a voice,There areno fishin it.So hemoved to another placeanddug anotherhole,but thenthe samevoice spokeagain andtold himthere wereno fishin it.So hemoved again,and thevoicetold himthere wereno fisha thirdtime.Tom lookedup insurprise andsaw anangry manlooking downat him.(冰球场)How doyou knowthere areno fish”asked Tom.The mansaid coldly,Well,first of all,this is a hockeyrink根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂错误的涂and secondof all,you mustpay forthose holes.”A,B
51.Tom gota fishingrod forhis birthday.
52.Early thenext morning,Tom tookall thingsfor fishingto theice.
53.Tom heardavoicethat said there weremany fishin it.
54.Tom sawa manlooking downat himhappily.
55..Tom went toawrong placefor icefishing andhe mustpay forwhat hedid.(.山东枣庄.统考中考真题)读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面各小题,正确的答案写,错误的答案2022“T写“F”Chinese astronautWang Yapingmade historyon November7when shebecame thecountrys firstwoman todo aspacewalk,according to the nationalspace agency.At themoment,Wang andZhai Zhigang,two of the threemembers atChinas newTiangong space station,successfully completedthe
6.5-hour spacewalkin theearly hoursof themorning ofNovember8,according to the ChinaMannedSpace Agency.The thirdastronaut of the Shenzhou-13members,Ye Guangfu,stayed onthe spacestation tosupportthe spacewalk.Its the first timethe astronauts have leftthe spacestation sincetheir arrivalon October
16.Shortly afterstepping outof the spaceship,Wang wavedto audienceson Earthand saidshe feltgreat.During the spacewalk,the teamfixed a(悬挂)suspension deviceand connectorsto the stations roboticarm.They alsotested the safety ofsupporting equipment(设备),including the spacesuit producedby China.Wang isChinas secondwoman inspace,after LiuYang madehistory byjoining theShenzhou-9spacecraft in
2012.Before Wang,only15women around the worldhad donespacewalks since1984,when Sovietastronaut SvetlanaSavitskayabecame thefirst todo so.So far,most womenspacewalkers havebeen AmericanNASA astronauts.The Shenzhou-13members willdo oneor twomore spacewalksduring their six-month stayat the spacestation.This isnot thefirst timeastronauts have worked atTiangong spacestation.In September,three otherChineseastronauts successfullycompleted athree-month stayat thestation.By December2022,China plansto havethe stationreadyto beused-a greattarget thatseems to be possible.
56.The Shenzhou-13members arrived at the Tiangong spacestation onOctober
16.
57.During the
6.5-hour spacewalk,all theShenzhou-13members steppedout of thespacestation.
58.Wang is the16th womanaround the world whohas donea spacewalk.
59.The mainidea of this passageis aboutChinas spacetravel.(•吉,林•统考中考真题)2022Today,many teenagershave alreadyput technologyto gooduse.Here aretwo goodexamples.(阅读器)•A new reader for the blindThe two14-year-old students,Meng Shuqiand FengBoyao,are fromTaiyuan.They invented a newkind ofreader to(盲点)help the blind read books.The new reader canturn wordsinto raiseddots whenconnected toa computer.As we know,the blindread bytouching raiseddots.However,there werentmany booksfbr theblind in the past,andit wasdifficult for them toget newinformation in time.As theold readersin themarket werevery expensiveand difficultto use,the twostudents decidedto inventthe new reader which was easierto use.They hopedthat thenewreadercould bewidelyusedto help moreblind people.•A smartsystem for the oldA16-year-old Americanboy VetriVel createda smartsystem.It ismade upof asmall computerand acamera.The(热感信号)system cancatch theheat signalsof afallen person and sendmessages forhelp at once.After Vetrisneighbor hadfallen down alone at home,Vetri realizedthat fallingdown was a commonproblem formanyold people.It mayeven leadto death.Vetri hopesthat hisinvention canhelp moreold peopleintime.Teenagerstechnological inventionsfull oflove andintelligence canmake ourlives easierand moreconvenient.Whynot have a try根据短文内容,判断下列句子正()、误()T F
60.The twoChinese studentsinventeda newreaderto helptheblindreadbooks.
61.It ismore difficult for theblind touse thenewreader.
62.The smartsystem ismade upof asmall computerandacamera.
63.Vetri createdthe smartsystem because he felldownaloneathome.
64.The inventionsin thepassage canmake ourlives easierand moreconvenient.(2022•黑龙江・统考中考真题)Im mymothers thirdgirl.When I was bom,the doctorgently explainedto my(肘).mother thatmy leftarm wasmissing,below theelbow Thenshe gaveher someadvice,Dont treather anydifferentlyfrom others.And shedid.There arefive girlsin my family,and weall hadto helpout.Once whenI wasabout seven,I cameout of the kitchen,Mum,I cantpeel potatoes.I onlyhave one hand.”“Get back to peelthese potatoes,and dontever usethat asan excusefbranything again!”Of courseI couldpeel potatoes——with mygood handand myother arm.Jenny,if youtry hardJ shesaid,“you candoanything.^^(攀爬架).Once in the secondgrade,our teacherhad eachof usrace across the monkeybarWhen itwas myturn,I saidno.Some kidslaughed.I wenthome crying.The nextafternoon Mum took meback to the schoolplayground.Now,pull up with yourright arm.^^She advised.She praisedme whenI madeprogress.Til neverforget whenI wascrossing thebar,the kidswere standingthere with theirmouths open.It was the waywith everything.Mum hadthe courageto face anything.And shetaught meI could,too.()()Judge thefollowing sentencestrue Tor falseF accordingtothepassage.
65..The writerhas fourother sistersin herfamily.
66.The doctorsadvice meansthat themum shouldtreat the writer differentlybecause herright armis missing.
67.The writersmum peeledthe potatoesat last.
68.Mumtookthewriterbacktothe schoolplayground thenext morningand askedher totry onemore time.
69.From thepassage,weknow that Mumencourage her daughter to faceanythingbravely justlike her.(•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•统考中考真题)2022June5is WorldEnvironment Day.Nowadays moreand morepeople aretrying different kinds of ways to faceenvironmental problemsaround theworld.What arepeople doingto protectourhome-the earthMostpeople arechanging theirshopping habits.On theonehand,secondhand clothesmay be a smartchoice.People arewilling tobuy thesecondhand onesto wearin specialsituations because they onlywear themonce or(租)twice.On theother hand,there aresome companiesfor renting clothes andrentingclothesis cheaperthan buyingthem.So peopleare ableto savemoney andprotect the environment.Several largecompanies havebegun developingpaper bottlesto takethe placeof glassand plastic ones because thereare lotsof customersworrying about theenvironment.They thinkpaper bottleshave manyadvantages.The mostimportantis thatpaper bottlesare easyto recycleand weighless thanglass orplasticonesas well.A zero-waste lifeis thatpeople hardlycreate anyrubbish.A zero-waste themestore providesa numberof everyday,practical andpleasant zero-waste products.The storehelps peoplestart ona one-stop,zero-waste lifejourney.A(原贝)zero-waste lifefollows the6R principleU——Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,Recycle andRot.All in all,the earthis ourhome and its ourduty toprotect it.根据文章内容,判断句子正()、误()T Fo
70.Few peoplearoundtheworld aretryingdifferent kinds ofways to face theenvironmental problems.
71.In orderto savemoney andprotect theenvironment,people cannotonlybuy secondhandclothes butalso rentclothes.
72.Large companieshave developedpaper bottlessuccessfully andput theminto use.
73.People canbuy manyeveryday,practical andpleasant zero-waste thingsin everystore.
74.You areplaying apart inprotecting ourearth whilefollowing the6R principle.(•黑龙江绥化•统考中考真题)根据短文内容判断对错,对的选,错的选2022“T”“F”When we feel hungry,we cantake outour phonesand ordersome foodeasily.When weneed totake a taxi,we canalso use our phones tobook one.Its soeasy.But whatwill happentotheold whodont knowhow touse asmartphoneWith thedevelopment oftechnology,our lifestylehas beenchangeda lot.Lots ofthings canbe donethrough theInternet,such asshopping,buying ticketsand soon.New appsare easyfor theyoung,while theyare difficult fortheold.Now Chinahas comeupwithseveral waysto solvethis problem.Everyone shouldtake actionsto overcomethis digital(数字鸿沟).gap”Sometimes weonly needseveral minutesto learnsomething new,but maybeit costsold peoplehours oreven a fewdays.Next timewhen theold needhelp,we shouldbe patientwith themand neverforget what theyve donefor us.
75..We cantake outourphonesand ordersome foodeasily whenwefeelangry.
76.We knowwe canusetheInternet toshop andbuy tickets.
77.To bookataxiby usingthe phonesis difficultwhen theyoung wantto goto someplaces.
78.Maybe ittakes theold muchtime tolearn newthings.
79.All ofus shouldplay apart inovercoming thisdigital gap”.典例解析(.贵州铜仁.统考中考真题)根据短文内容,判断小题句子的正()或误()并在答题卡的相应位置20221-5A B,将其涂黑(繁殖)Every livingthing needsto reproduce.Reproducing meanscreating moremembers ofyour group.In order(种子)for plantsto reproduce,they haveto spread their seedsto otherareas.Plants havedeveloped all kindsofways todo this.(重力)The simplestway isgravity.Many seedsare insideof fruit.When fruitgets tooheavy,it fallsfrom a tree tothe ground.Sometimes animalswill pickup thefruit anddrop itin anotherarea.That helpsmove the seed evenfartheraway.Apples spreadthis way.(蒲公英)Other plantsuse windto spreadtheir seeds.Dandelions area goodexample ofthis.Dandelion seedsare(枫树)so lightthat whenwind blows,it carriesdandelion seedsto new places.Maple seedsalsouse wind.Their seedsareconnected withlong,thin leavesthat looklike wings.When the seed fallsfrom thetree,its“wings”help itfly fartherfromthe tree.Some animalshelp plantsspreadtheir seeds.The animalseat theseeds.While theseed isin the animals body,it stayswhole.When theseed leavestheanimal,its ina newplace.Ants alsohelp spreadseeds.Some seedshaveaspecial smellthat appealsto ants.The antsbring theseeds backtotheir home,which ofcourse isunderground.They onlyeat partof theseed.They leavethe restof theseed underground.After that,theseedcan start growing.
1.When fruitgets heavyenough,it willfall from atree tothe ground because of gravity.
2.All plantscan spreadseeds bythemselves.
3.Wind helpsapple anddandelion seedsto flyfarther tonewplaces.
4.Some animals and antseat seeds,anditis helpfulfor seedsto spread.
5.The passageis mainlyabout therelationship betweenanimalsandplants.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式【答案解析】
1.细节理解题根据“The simplestway isgravity...When fruitgets tooheavy,it fallsfromatreetotheground,,可知,当水果够重时,由于地心引力的作用,它会从树上掉到地上,此句表述正确,故填A细节理解题根据可知,并不是所有的植物都可以自己传播种子,
2.“Other plantsusewindto spreadtheir seeds”此句表述错误,故填B细节理解题根据
3.“The simplestway isgravity...That helpsmove theseed evenfarther away.Apples spreadthis way”可知,苹果树是靠重力来传播种子,而不是靠风,此句表述错误,故填B细节理解题根据
4.“They onlyeat partof theseed.They leavethe restoftheseed underground.After that,theseedcan可知,蚂蚁传播种子是因为没有吃完的种子开始慢慢长大,此句表述错误,故填startgrowing”B主旨大意题根据(种子)
5.In orderfor plantsto reproduce,they haveto spreadtheirseedsto otherareas.Plants have可知,本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式,此句表述错误,故developed allkindsofwaystodothis”填B(2022・山东威海・中考真题)判断正误正确的答案涂A,错误的答案涂B(刘荫增).May23in1981wasabig dayfor scientistLiu YinzengHe and his teamfound sevenwild crested ibises(朱鹘)in Hanzhong,Shanxi province.“That night,I sawa crestedibis flyacrossthe sky.We ranafter itatonceand foundfour adultcrested ibisesand threeyounglittle birdsin thewoods JLiu said.That wasthe startof Chinasefforts toprotect the birds.There are4,400crested ibises in China,making upmost of(全球的)the birdsglobal populationof over5,
000.It hasbeen more than40years sincethebirdscame back.Crested ibisesare oneoftheoldest birdsin theworld.There wereonce lotsof crested ibisesinAsia.But in the1960s,they began to disappearbecauseofpollution andother humanactivities.That waswhy Liuand his team setout tolook forthebirds.They spentthree yearssearching in14provinces beforemaking theirbig finding.Chinese scientistshaveworkedhard tostudy andprotect thebirds sincethen.They haveasked peoplenot to(捕猎)(化月巴)hunt thebirds,cut downtrees,or usefertilizers in the placeswhere thebirds live.They helpedthe birdshavemore babies.Some crested ibises werealso sentto Japanand SouthKorea.All ofthese countrieswork together toprotect thebirds.
1.Seven wildcrestedibiseswere foundin1981,by LiuYinzeng andhisteam.
2.The numberof wildcrestedibisesis over5,000in China.
3.There werentany crestedibises leftbefore scientistsfound themin Hanzhong.
4.People areasked toimprove theliving environmentof crestedibises.
5.Thanks toscientists efforts,crestedibiseshave avoidedthe dangerof dyingout.(•吉林长春•统考中考真题)2022Have youever riddena bikein the sun Itmight makeyou feela littlehot.(骑彳亍小路)However,riding ona cycle path ina sunnyarea couldbe fun.In thetown ofKrommenie,you canfind aspecialcycle paththat cancreate energyby usingthe sun.(太阳能板)This70-meter-long cyclepath wasbuilt withsolar panelsinto it.These panelstake inlight from the sunsrays.Then theyusethelight tocreate electricity,which canpower streetlights.The electricitycan also go straightinto the(电网)electrical gridto offerelectricity fordaily use.In thefirst year,this shortpath wascreating enoughenergy topowerone housefor a whole year!This kindof pathhasnt beenwidely builtbecause scientistsare stilldoing researchto testthesafetyof it.They mustmakesure thepath isstrong enoughfor cars,buses andeven trucksto driveover it.They mustalso makesure thepath isnttoo smooth becausebeing toosmooth couldbe alittle dangerous.Bike ridersmay falleasily whileriding onit.In anothertown calledEindhoven,you canalso find a cyclepath whichuses solarenergy tomake art.Its about1kilometer long.The pathopened in
2014.It ismade upof thousandsof tinylights.The lightstake in the sunduring thedayand shinebright atnight likestars.These lightscome togetherlike abeautiful picture.Every year,many touristsvisit itandtake photosthere.Its fantasticand creativetousethesun.根据短文内容,判断句子正()、误()T F
6.The solarpanels werebuilt intothe70-meter-long cyclepath.
7.The cyclepath canpower streetlights forawholeyear.
8.Bike ridersmay falleasily ifthe cyclepath is toosmooth.
9.Thetwocycle pathsin thearticle werebuilt tomake art.
10.Many touristscome toEindhoven todraw picturesonthecyclepath.(.湖南湘西.统考中考真题)2022Have youever experiencedsomething unforgettableLast year,I wentthrough aterrible stormand feltthe powerofnature.That day,black cloudswere makingtheskyvery darklike midnightand I could hearstrong windsblowing outsidemyhome inAlabama.Everyone in the neighborhoodwas busy.My dadwas puttingpieces ofwood overthe windowswhilemy momwas makingsure theflashlights andradio wereworking.She alsoput somecandles andmatches onthe table.Iwashelping mymom makedinner whenthe rainbeganto beat heavilyagainst thewindows.After dinner,we triedtoplay a card game,but itwas hardto havefun witha seriousstorm happeningoutside.I couldnot sleepat first.I finallyfell asleepwhenthewind wasdying downat around3:00a.m.When Iwoke up,thesun wasrising.I wentoutside withmyfamilyand foundthe outsideworld wasquite different.Fallen trees,brokenwindows andrubbish wereeverywhere.We joinedthe neighborsto helpclean upthe neighborhoodtogether.I havelearnta lessonfrom this.We shouldwork togethertofacedifficulties.阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容符合的选不符合的选T,F
11.I livedin NewYork whenthe stormhappened.
12.My momput somecandles andmatches onthe table.
13.We hadfun inacardgame witha seriousstorm happeningoutside.
14.Icouldnot sleepuntil around3:00a.m.
15.I learnfrom thisexperience thatwe shouldwork togethertofacedifficulties.(.湖南娄底.统考中考真题)阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写()不符合2022A,的写()B oChileis along andbeautiful countrywith oceantothewest andmountains tothe east.Some ofthe villagesareaverylong wayfrom thecity,and someoftheschools arevery small.(设It isdifficultfor some small schools to teach sciencebecause theydont haveenough teachersor equipment备).This iswhy the Science Bus Project wantstohelpthem.The busbrings specialscience teachers,new ideasandequipment toschools indifferent partsofthecountry.Sometimes thechildren goinside the bus forscience lessonsor clubs.(实验).Sometimes theteachers evenbring theequipment insidethe classroomforthechildren todo experimentsThegoal oftheScienceBus Projectistobring scienceto childrenall overChile.Since2012,thebushas visitedlots ofschools in Chileand hundredsof teachershave learnedhow tomake theirscience classesfun andexciting.Science isimportant to all ofus,as ithelps usunderstand ourworld betterand we can learnabout itinside oroutsideof theclassroom.
16.Some schoolsin Chileare smalland farfromthecity.
17.Its easyforsomesmallschoolsin Chiletoteachscience.
18.The ScienceBusProjectonly bringsteachers toschoolsinChile.
19.The projecthas helpedmany teachersmake theirscience classesfun.
20.The childrencan learnalotabout sciencethrough doingexperiments.(.广西梧州.统考中考真题)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误2022T,FXu Yuanchong,who isfamous fortranslating Chinese,ancient poems into English and French,died inBeijing atthe ageof100on Thursday,June7th,
2021.Xu wasborn on April18th,1921in JiangxiProvince,China.He studiedattheNational SouthwestAssociatedUniversity inKunming,Yunnan Province.He studiedtranslation veryhard duringhis collegeyears.In1939,he published(发表)an Englishtranslation of a poem,which waswritten byLin Huiyin,Dont CastAway.It isnow knownas hisearliestwork.Xu spentafewyears inFrance studyingFrench literatureinthelate1940s.He thenreturned toChina after(毕业)graduation and gave allhis attentionand effortto translation.And Xu wasthefirst Chinese to translate Chinesepoems intoEnglish andFrench inrhyme.Xu devotedhis lifeto translationfor morethan60years.For him,translated literatureisabeautiful artfbr alltheworld”.
21.Xu isfamous fortranslating modernpoems.
22.In1939,Xus earliestwork waspublished.
23.Xu studiedFrench literatureintheearly1940s.
24.Xuwasthefirst ChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench inrhyme.
25..We canlearn thatXu enjoyedtranslating poemsand hopedto introducethem totheworld.(2022・湖南邵阳・统考中考真题)正误判断阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)oChinas ShenzhouXIII astronauts have completedtheirsix-month stayintheTiangong spacestation.They returnedtoEarth safelyonApril16,
2022.They areZhai Zhigang,Wang Yapingand YeGuangfu.“We thankallthe Chinese peoplefbr theirsupport andencouragement.Our thanksalsogoto ourworkmates who(任务)took partinthemission andworked with us allthe timeJ Zhaisaid tothe reporterafter helanded ontheground.It is the powerand strengthof ourcountry thatbuilt thehigh-flying spacestation.I amproud ofour greatmotherland.,,Wang Yapingisthefirst Chinesewoman to live intheTiangongspacestation.She isalso thefirstChinesewomanspacewalker.She toldher littledaughter happily,Mom hasreturned afterreaching fbr the stars.The threeastronautshaveset anew recordfor Chinaslongest spaceflight.They didmorethan20different scientificexperimentsandgavetwo livespace classes.They alsospent muchtime gettingthestationready forits nextvisitors.The successofthemission showsthat Chinahas masteredthe keytechnologies ofthespacestation.As theTiangongspace stationis goingtobecompleted attheendofthisyear,it will beacomfortable homefor astronautsto furtherexplorethespace.
26.Chinas ShenzhouXIII astronautsreturned toEarth safelyon March16,
2022.
27.Zhai Zhigangthinks thesuccess belongstoalltheChinesepeople.
28.From thespace WangYaping gota realstar forherdaughter.
29.The threeastronautshaveset anew recordfbrtheworlds longestspaceflight.
30.From thepassage,wecanknowthatChinas spacetechnologyisgetting moreand morepowerful.(•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题)2022About fiveyears ago,my grandmacame to Australia fromthe Netherlands(荷兰)tolivewithus.She lovedcooking andcollecting different kitchen things.She didntuse allof them,but shelovedseeing herkitchen withallkindsof nicecups,glasses,and plates.Before she came toAustralia,she hadtomakehardchoices.She stoodinthekitchen anddidnt knowwhat tobring withher andwhat toleave behind.She spentmany hours(瓷).looking ateverything andintheend shemade adecision totake aset ofplates madeof chinaThenshecametoAustraliawiththebeautiful plates.Several weekslater,anewfriend invitedmy grandmato have(困惑的),dinner inher houseand askedhertobring aplate.My grandmawas confusedbut herEnglish wasnot verygoodat thattime andshe couldntask clearlywhat her friend meant.On that day,she pickedout hermost beautifulchina plateandbrought itto her friend^house.She wassure everyonewould likeit.When shearrivedatherfriend^house,she wasproudandputthe plateonatable.Around her empty platewere platesfilled withdifferentkindsof food.There mustbesomething wrongJ shesaid toherself.Her friendsmiled whenshe sawheremptyplate.Bring aplate9means bringsomefood inAustralia/5herfriendsaid.Grandma learneda goodlesson thatday.Since then,she hasnever broughtan emptyplate toanyones houseagain.()()Judge thefollowing statementstrue Tor falseF accordingtothepassage.
31.The grandmaloved collectingdifferentkitchenthings andused allof them.
32.It wasdifficultforthe grandmato decidewhat kitchenthings tobring toAustralia.
33.The grandmasEnglish wasso goodthat sheunderstood whather newfriend meant.
34.In theend thegrandma didntlearn thetrue meaningof“bring aplate“thatday.
35.From thepassage weknow differentcountries havedifferent customs.(.广西河池.统考中考真题)阅读短文,判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符用表示相符,表示2022不相符Once ina rich and peaceful country,there lived an unhappy king.He sleptbadly anddidnt feellike eating.He oftencriedfor noreason.This madethe queenandhispeople worried.One day,a doctorwas calledin toexamine theking.But hefound nothingwrong withhis body.What heneedsisthe shirt ofa happy person towear.Thafll makehim happy.saidthedoctor.The primeminister andthe kingsbanker werecalled tothepalace.But theyboth saidthey werenot happy.The primeminister was worried about losing his powerwhile thebanker wasafraid oflosing hismoney.Then,the kingstop generalwas toldto goout andfindahappy manin threedays.He searchedand searched,but hecouldntfind anyonethat wastruly happy.Two dayspassed.Just ashe wasabout togive up,he sawa poor man eatingwithhis handsand singinghappily onthe street.The generalwent upto himand asked,“What makesyou sohappy Youhaveno power,money orfame.The poorman answered,I haveeverything Iwant,and Idont wantwhat Icant have.So Imhappy9Then thegeneral askedthe manif hecould buyhis shirtfortheking.The poorman laughedand saidhe didnt ownany shirtsat all.
36.Once therelivedahappykinginarichandpeacefulcountry.
37.The doctorsaid,“The kingwillbehappy ifhe wearstheshirtofahappyperson.”
38.The primeministerwasnot happybecauseheworriedaboutlosinghispower.
39.The generalfound atruly happyperson onthefirst day.
40.Though thepoormandidntownany shirts,he washappy.(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考中考真题)2022Long longtime ago,a mancalled Tomgotabook.It wasaboutthe secret(鹅卵石)ofaspecialpebblethatcouldturnanythingintorealgold.The specialpebble waslying amongother oneson thebeach.Because theylooked thesame,the specialpebble wasalmost impossibletobefound.If peopletouched the specialpebble,it wouldfeel warm.However,other pebbleswere cold.After learningthesecret,Tom wasexcited.He dreamedof becomingrich.So hesoldallthathe had,bought gardenforks,wenttothe beachandstartedpickingup pebbles.On thefirstday,he picked uppebblesand thenhe threwthem intothe sea ifthere werenot special.Again andagain,thespecialpebble didntappear.But hedidnt giveup andthen hecontinued.Several yearslater,suddenly hepickedupone pebblewhichwaswarm.But becausehehadsuchastronghabitofthrowing onepebble aferanother withoutthinking,he threwthis specialone intotheseaas usual.He lostthe chanceto berich.What apity!In fact,good chancesdo comein ourlife atany time.Try tohold themas soonas possibleinstead ofmissing them.根据短文内容判断正()误()A B。
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