预热卷1-【走近中考】2023年中考英语第一次预热模拟卷（原题版）（重庆）

【走近中考预热卷】♦♦年中考英语第一次模拟预热卷（重庆）2023（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项

1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项

3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题分，共分）

1.59答案标号涂黑

1.A.Sounds great.B.At6:

30.C.Bread andeggs.

2.A.Sorry,ril leave.B.May Icome in C.Its myfirst timehere.

3.A.Yes,I have.B.No,I dont.C.It*s aboutscience.

4.A.I waslate.B.Happy birthday!C.Sure,rd loveto.

5.A.At home.B.Heres myaddress.C.How abouttomorrow

6.A.Sure.B.Yes,I can.C.No,not likethat.听一遍根据你所听到的句子，从、、三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的A BC第二节（每小题分，共分）L59的答案标号涂黑

7.A.At7:

30.B.At6:

30.C.At7:

00.

8.A.In ahospital.B.In ahotel.C.In atheater.

9.A.Bens.B.Dans.C.Pauls.

10.A.A dictionary.B.A radio.C.A watch.

11.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

12.A.At theairport.B.At thestation.C.At school.听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从、、三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目A BC第三节（每小题分，共分）

1.56A.air B.water C.light D.plastic

57.About PET,which oneis truein the passageA.Its a form of plastic.B.It wasfirst madein

1940.C.It iswidely usedto make plastic flowers.D.It wontpollute large areas of land orwater atall.

58.Researchers discoveredthat a natural enzymehelped eatplastics.A.in BritainB.in theUS C.in Japan D.in China

59.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording to the passageA.The scientistsare silltrying toimprove the enzyme.B・The enzymewill pollute largeareas ofland and water.C.The naturalenzyme woksbetter than the improvedone.D.The naturalenzyme isharmful tohumans and animals.V.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑A.What did you dothereB・I hope I canunderstand morenext time.C.When didyou getthereD.Did youunderstand theoperaE.It wasgreat!F.We wentthere againlast night.G.We onlyplanned towatch for an hour.A:Hi,Mike.You werentat homelast night,were youR:No,Nancy.Tingting andI wentto LaoShe Teahouselast night.A:How wasit（戏剧），B:60You know,I wantedto seeBeijing operaso Tingtingoffered to take methere.A:Oh,sounds cool.61B:We dranktea andwatched anopera.A:62B:No,it wasdifficult tounderstand the words.But theactors andactresses weregreat.A:How longdidyoustay thereB:63But in the end,we stayedthere for three hours.A:Did youenjoy itB:Well,it wasinteresting.64A:Im sureyou canas youstay longerhere inChina.第H卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读（

65.67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题Everyone worries.But howdo youdeal withyour worriesWhether your worries arebig orsmall,you cantakethese threesteps to deal withyour worries:

1.Try tofind outwhat youre worried aboutSometimes,you mayknow whatyoureworried about.Other times,you mightnot.Try tofind itout first;if youcant,you canask for help.

2.Think ofways to make itbetterThere is always something you cando tohelp youfeel lessworried.Sitting thereworrying isno funand itwontsolve yourproblem.Grades atschool areoften topworries forkids.If youreworriedaboutgrades,ask yourselfthese questions:★Why aregrades importantWhat dogrades meanto me★How doI getready forclass Do I goover mynotes evenwhen there isnt atest★Do I have agood placeto domy homework★Have Itried differentways ofstudyingIf yourworry isabout afight youhad with a friend,you mightwrite downall the things you could do:write anote to him or her,invite himor herto abasketball game,say sorrytohimor her,etc.Once you have alist ofthingsyoucoulddo,you canchoose theone thatget yourfriend back.

3.Ask for helpWhen youreworried,it canhelp tofind someoneto talkto.You canask yourparents,friends,or teachersforhelp.

65..Is itcommon toworry aboutour problems

66.How manysteps arementioned in the passageto deal with worries

67.According to the passage,what worrieskids most

68.When you are worried,who willyou talkto Whydo youask himorherforhelp根据所给提示,完成句子每空一词,含缩略词VIL完成句子（每空1分，共10分）（变为否定句）

69.Bob helpshis mother do housework every week.Bob hismotherdohouseworkeveryweek.（改为感叹句）

70.The foodis deliciousin Hong Kong.the foodis inHongKong!.（对戈线部分提问）

71.Lily wouldlike totake atrip afterthe finalexamination ULilylike to do afterthe finalexamination丹决定跟他妻子去看电影而非逛商店（完成译句）

72.Dan decidedto go to themovie withhis wifegoing shopping.想到第二天的旅行，他兴奋得睡不着觉（完成译句）

73.Thinking of the tripthe nextday,he wasexcited fallasleep.VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Dear students,How isyour schoollife recentlyDo youfeel stressedout Haveyou gotbetter gradesAre youtried ofdailyexercise Grade9is fullof challenges and chances.Maybe mostof youhave worriesand problems.Here issome74for you.Being conndentand patientTodealwithyourworries,the firstthingyou need to do is to believe in

75.Nothing isdifficultfor youif youput yourheart into it.Dont beafraid offailure becausefailure is the motherof success.Anotherimportant thingisto be

76.All thingsare difficultbefore they are easy,so takeyour time.77bad yourgrades are,you willmake progressby keepingworking all the time.78a study planTime islimited foreveryone.Whether ornot you can makefull useof yourtime dependson yourstudyplan.（负担）Because ofthe heavyburden onyou,I suggestyou makedaily,weekly andmonthly plans.Set agoal foreveryexam.Remember not to putoff plansuntil tomorrow.With the help ofthese differentplans,youcanhave aclearer andbetterunderstanding79thethingsyouneed to doevery day.ExercisingHealth iswealth Evenif youhate doingendless repeatedexercise everyday,you shouldkeep ingood health.Every timeyou think about runningaway from the morningexercises andplanning to80inthe toiletin ordernottobe foundby theteachers,thinkaboutyour dream.Everyone istrying81toachieve hisdream.Although you cant getgood scoresin PE.now,you shouldkeep practicingday byday.No onecansucceed overnight.Best wishesfor you.IX.书面表达（满分20分）人生充满机会，机会总是青睐有准备的人，抓住机会，收获成长新世纪英语报正在开展以“The Chance俨为题的征文比赛假如你是李乐，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，分享你所抓住的一次机会，That ICaugh并谈一谈这次机会给你带来的改变要求词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

1.80-

120.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称2参考信息.描述你是如何抓住这次机会的（开端，经过，结局……）;

1.分享这次机会给你带来的改变（勇敢，自信，……）；2•••••••The ChanceThat ICaughtIn ourdaily life,there arealways chancesfor usto catch.听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从、、三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答A BC案标号涂黑

13.Why willMaria goto HongKong on ChristmasA.To visitfriends.B.To goshopping.C.To gosightseeing.

14.Where willthe girfssister goonChristmasA.To thechurch.B.To aparty.C.To acinema.听第二段材料，回答第和小题

151615.How longdid Gracestay inJapanA.For twoweeks.B.For halfa month.C.For amonth.听材料，回答下列小题A.Japan.B.Canada.C.Australia.

16.What countryis Gracegoing tofor hernext summerholidays第四节（每小题分，共分）听两遍根据你所听到的短文内容，从、、三个选项中选出正确答L56A BC案，并把答题卡上对应题目的

17.The partywill beheld.A.on MondayB.on SaturdayC.on Sunday

18.speeches willbe made.A.Six B.Five C.Only one

19.You cantat thelast part.A.take photosB.watch moviesC.enjoy food

20.The partywill lastin all.A.foranhour B.for twohours C.forthreehours答案标号涂黑IL单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

21.Its usefulsuggestion.Thank youvery much.A.a B.the C.anD./

22.The childrenhere improvetheir Englishlistening andspeaking everyday.A.on B.inC.at D.by

23.The twolawyers weretold notto leavethe building,but theyrefused tofollow the.A.message B.situation C.idea D.instruction

24.Eric thinkssweeping robotsare useful,so heplans tobuy forhis grandparents.A.one B.this C.it D.that

25..He manyinteresting storiesin thelast fewyears andnow heisthe most popularwriter inChina.A.wrote B.has writtenC.is writingD.was writing

26.Lisa isseriously ill.I thinkshe shouldto thehospital as soon aspossible.A.take B.be takenC.is takenD.was taken

27.Tom didntgotobed hefinished hishomework lastnight.A.because B.if C.until D.while

28.Working inold peopleshome asa volunteeris experienceI haveever had.A.valuable B.more valuableC.most valuableD.themostvaluable一

29.excellent workyouhavedone!一Its verykind ofyou tosay so.A.How B.What anC.How anD.What一

30.Hi,Eric.You areso talented!Could youplease tellme一By trainingreally hardon weekends.A.when canyou playfootball sowell B.when youcan playfootball sowellC.how canyou playfootball sowell D.how youcan playfootball sowellIII.完形填空（每小题L5分，共15分）根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（烘焙）The culturethat Igrew upin hasa delicioustradition-baking differenttypes ofcookies beforeChristmas.We preparefor daysand thengive themto peoplewe

31.I have a friendfrom adifferent32background.33she heardthat I was planningabaking day,she wassuper excitedabout learningsomething new.So Ihappily promisedto teachher howto bakemyChristmas cookies that day.We waitedand waited,andaweek beforeChristmas,it was34the bakingday.We bothimaginedthe beautifuland tastycookiesthat we wouldmake forour families,friends andneighbors!However,the bakingprocess wasunexpectedly hard.The skillsthat Idused countlesstimes werecompletely35to aforeigner.On myown,I couldfinish bakingallthecookies quicklyand correctly.But thistime untilnoon,our cookieboxes werestill empty.I couldfeel my36rising“Will itbe wiserifI giveup teachingmy friendand justlet hertake somecookies asgifts”I wondered.The thoughtabove wentaway37I rememberedhow interestedshe wasin my way ofbaking.Tolet herexperience inperson insteadof justwatching me,we decidedto make38kinds ofthe cookiesandto bakesimpler ones.39the endofthesecond day,we had20beautiful giftboxes,each filledwithmouth-watering cookies.My friendcouldnt waitto shareher greatworks withher family.Seeing howproud she was,Iwasdoubly gladthatI didntact onmy thoughttodoeverything40just becauseit wouldbe easier.By teaching

31.A.care aboutB-worry aboutC.look afterD.look for

32.A.medical B・musical C-educational D.cultural

33.A.If B.Before C.When D.Until

34.A.hardly B.finally C.usually D.again

35.A.new B.familiar C.common D.useful

36.A.excitement B・patience C・regret D.anger

37.A.assoon as B・as faras C.as longas D.as wellas

38.A.many B・more C.less D.fewer

39.A.By B.In C.On D.At

40.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves D.themselvesher howto makecookies inmyway,shewasgiven achance toget closerto adifferent culture.IV.阅读理解（共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑Home AloneSafety forKids!What it is:This isa safetytraining courseprovided byHamilton ElementarySchool forkids aged8-

12.Through roleplayingand hands-on activities,children willlearn howtotakecare ofthemselves whiletheyarehome alone.When:3:30pm-5:30pm everySaturday inNovemberWhere:In thelibrary ofHamilton ElementarySchool.话题Topics include:Kitchen safety;Online safety;Fire andstorm safety;Basic firstaid;Calling911;Activities forhaving funalone.Cost:$35per child,including snacksand minifirst-aid kit.Sign up登记CallTony Bridgeat2508930495or visitvvwvv.safetytreecanada.com

41.The kidaged canlearn thiscourse.A.5B.7C.9D.

1342.How manytopics areincluded intotalA.Six.B.Two.C.Five.D.Four.

43.From theadvertisement,we learnthat.A.children have to meetTony Bridgeto signupB・children shouldtake somesnacksC.children cantake thetraining coursein thekitchenD.each classlasts fortwo hoursBDearstudents,I knowthese lastfew weekshave beendifficult.There areso manyexams overthe endoftheschool year.Sometimes Ialso feelstressed aftera longdays workbut Icant helpwondering ifI doenough.DoI prepare youforthe road ahead CouldIhavedone moreI hopeImake yourway tohigh schoolmuch easier.I hopeIprepareboth yourroadahead and yourheart.I hopemy strictnessmakes youstronger.I hopemy kindnessmakes youfeel safe.Ihopemy classroomisaplace whereyou learnknowledge andmake lifelongfriends.At themoment,youaretaking the exam.I knowyou mayfeel nervoustodowell.But,please,do rememberthatamong you,there isan artistwho doesntneedtounderstand Physics.There isa successfulbusinessman,who doesntcare aboutHistory orMath.There isa musician,whose Chemistrygrade wontmatter.There isa sportsperson,whose healthis more important thanP.E grades.If youfail the exam,tell yourselfits OK!Its justan exam!Take a rest,work onyour weaknessand moveon.If youfail theexam,tell yourselfits OK!Its justan exam!Protect your pride,believeinfuture success and moveon.Dont letit takeaway yourdreams ortalents.Please do this,and when you do,you willcontrol theworld oneday.With warmregards,Your teacherA.play B.news C.diary D.letter

45.The teacherhopes hermakes studentsstronger.A.preparation B.kindness C.strictness D.classroom

46.The underlinedword uif9refers to“A.arestB.future successC.yourprideD.failure intheexam

44.The materialabove isprobably a

47.Students areexpected towhen havingtheexamaccording tothe writer.A.take iteasy B.plan fordreams C.show offtalents D.control theworldCDo youknow thatvocabulary ismoreimportantthan grammarIf youhave goodvocabulary,you cancommunicatesuccessfully,even ifthe grammaris notcompletely perfect.However,one commonproblem islearning new words andthen forgettingthem.So,whenyouwant touse a newword ina conversation,youcantremember itat thatmoment.Does thisoften happento youThe reasonfor thisdifficultyis thatmost studentstry to learn vocabularyby studyinglists anddictionaries and remembering the words.But itmay notwork ifyou donthaveavery goodmemory.The bestway tolearn vocabularyandrememberthewordssuccessfully istolearnnew wordsand usethem atonce.You candothiswithavery simpleexercise.Each timeyou learnanewword,for example,from anEnglishlesson oran article,write itdown inyour vocabulary notebook.Writing ismore activethan justreading adefinition（释义）.You shouldwrite theword,the definitionin Englishor translation,one example sentence from the article ordictionary andone example sentence thatyou create.（）Imagine youjust learntheword“generous”,write inyour vocabularynotebook:generous adjective,definition-giving orwilling togive freely.Example One,fromthe article:Thanks forpaying formy dinner,youre verygenerous.Example Two,my example:My brotheris generousbecause hevolunteers atthe animalshelter onweekends.Its bestif yourexample sentencesare trueto your life,because thiscreates apersonal connectionwith thenew word.The nextday,read yourvocabularynotebook again andtry toadd one more examplesentence usingthenewword.Its helpfulfor youto rememberit.These twosimple steps-writing theword andusing itat once-help yourememberand usenewwords.

48.The passagewas mainlywritten to.A.English teachersB.language learnersC.English writersD.language readers

49.The correctorder oftaking vocabularynotes is.a.Make your own examplesentence.b.Write theword,its Englishdefinition ortranslation.c.Copy anexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionary.d.Read yournotebookagainand addonemoreexamplesentence.A.b-c-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.c-d-b-a D.c-b-a-d

50.How canwe make the bestexample sentencesaccording tothe writerA.By askingforhelp from friends.B・By explainingwords definitions.C.By connectingthem withourlife.D.By addingwords fromthearticle.

51.The besttitle ofthe passageis.A・Tips forTranslating WordsB・Advice onUsing GrammarC.Abilities ofCreating ExamplesD.Ways ofLearning NewWordsDAs wewalk the path（道路）of li佗，we maysometimes wishtobe alone withour ownthoughts,for quietmoments of reflectioncan leadto personalimprovement.However,when wewant tobealone,we mustbe carefulthatwe donot alwaysjump intoour ownworld.Social lifeis alsoimportant toall ofus.（益处）As welive insocial groups,there aremany benefitsof friendshipthatwe can enjoy.Generally speaking,close friendshipshave three“fruitsthey maycomfort theheart,advise theheadandhelp us achieve thegoals wesetfor ourselves.Through friendship,we canbecome happier,wiser andmore satisfiedhumans.The firstfruit offriendship isthe peacethat comesfrom sharingwith friendsour joy,sadness,successandfailure.Here,friendship hasa doubleadvantage-happiness takesonagreater meaning andatrouble sharedbecomes atroublehalved!Naturally,this kindof opennessresults froma closefriendship.We knowthat our friends willboth respectourfeelings andtreasure thesemomentsof closeness.The secondfruit offriendship isthe betterunderstanding andjudgement thatmay be achieved throughconversationswith well-meaningandwise friends.We oftenfind iteasier torecognize other peoples weaknesses than（评判）our own.As aresult,if we are guided only by ourown feelings,our judgementsmight beone-sided.On theotherhand,our friendsare betterable to offer adviceon importantdecisions thatwe allhaveto make.This helpsmake（彻底的）our thoughtsclearer andbrings usa morethorough understandingof ourproblems.The thirdfruit offriendship isthehelpthat afriend mayoffer inmany differentways.Sometimes afriend isevenknown asour secondself\There areso manythings inlife thatcan onlybeachievedwith thehelp offriends.Friendsmay havemany differentideas andskills.Finally,it shouldbe pointedout thatenjoying thecompany ofa crowdis notthe sameas beingwith friends.Friends shouldbe carefullychosen andrelationships carefullydeveloped.In thisway,wecanbetter walkthepathoflife^with thecomfort,advice andhelpfromour trustedfriends.

52.According tothepassage,which ofthe followingis NOTthe fruitofclosefriendshipsA.Comforting ourhearts withpeace.B.Achieving ourgoals withfriends,help.C.Guiding ourownfeelingseasily.D.Understanding ourproblems better.

53.We canachieve betterunderstanding bytalking withwise friendsbecause.A.itismore difficultto realizeotherpeoplesweaknessesthanourselvesB,our judgementswont beone-sided ifweareguidedonlybyourfeelingsC.our friendsare abletoofferbetter adviceon ourimportant decisionsD.it givesusachance tocompletely understandourfriendsproblems

54.Which showsthe beststructure ofthepassageA.Walking thePath ofLife B・Understanding ofFriendshipC.Advice onMaking FriendsD.Improvements ofSocial Life

55.What isthe besttitle forthe passageE（酵素）（塑料）.Scientists inBritain andthe UnitedStates havemade anew kindof enzymethat eatsplasticsWith itshelp,plastics canbe turnedinto smallerparts andgo awayquickly.Scientists believethat,inthefuture,itcould solvethe problemof plastic pollution.The enzymeis ableto break down PET,aformofplastic.PET wasfirst madeinthe1940sandis nowwidely usedtomakeplasticbottles.It canremain inthe environmentfor manyyears andpollutelargeareasofland andwater.So ithasalways beena headachetodealwith thewaste fromPET andother plastics.（发现）The researchersmade thediscovery whileexamining thestructure ofanaturalenzyme inJapan.Theyfound that the naturalenzyme washelping tobreakdown PET plastics.So,they decidedtomakesmall changestothe（氨基酸）.enzyme byadding someamino acidsIt madethe naturalenzymes plastic-eating abilitieswork fasterandbetter.John McGeehan,one ofthe leadresearchers,said,Weve madean improvedenzyme.Its betterthanthenaturalone.And weare trying tomakemore improvementstoit.He wenton,“The enzymeis notharmful tohumans oranimals,and itis friendlytotheenvironment.So weare consideringputting itinto wideruse.”（大量的）The teamis nowtryingtomaketheenzyme breakdownPETin largequantities,Well seethatthe」plasticpollutionmay bestopped withthis technology.However,thereisstill along wayto goJohn McGeehanadded.

56.According tothe scientists,theenzymemay solvethe problemof pollution.。