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【走近中考预热卷】♦♦年中考英语第一次模拟预热卷（福建）2023第一部分听力测试（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题
1.
55.A.B.第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题分，满分分）
1.515听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中，选出最佳答案听7A BC第一段对话，回答第小题
66.What sportdoes thewoman likeA.Dancing.B.Running.C.Swimming.听第二段对话，回答第小题
77.What arethey talkingaboutA.A watch.B.A kite.C.A bike.听第三段对话，回答第小题
88.What timewill theEnglish classbeginA.At
950.B.At
1000.C.At
1010.听第四段对话，回答第小题9A.Talk shows.B-Game shows.C.Soap operas.
9.What programdoes Sarahlike better听第五段对话，回答第、小题1011A.He cantfind hiswatch.B.His watchdoesnt work.C.He wantsto knowthe time.
10.What is the matterwith the man
11.What coloristhemans watchA.Black.B.White.C.Blue.听第六段对话，回答第、小题
121312.When isdaddys birthdayA.March12th.B.March13th.C.March20th.
13.What willthey buyfor theirfatherA.A basketball.B.A book.C.Apen.听第七段对话，回答第、小题
141514.How longwill ittake ifhe goesthere onfootA.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.
15.Where willthemanget atlast第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）How gothere by16How longa longtrip,more thantwo17Where andwhen meetat the18gate at19oclock tomorrowmorningWhat take20_for lunch第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）W.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.I want to goto unusualplace withfriends forvacation.A.a B.an C.the
22.——Oh,I cantfind myeraser.—Fve gotone.You canshareA.mine B.yours C.ours一
23.How doesWang Linimprove hisEnglish sofast一reading Englishnewspapers andmagazines.A.nearly B.widely C.heavily
24.Dingding Classroomwas usedwhen studentswere stuckat homeduring theCOVID-19outbreak.
25.——China isfacing the problem ofaging population.—Exactly,our governmentis lookingfor someways toit includingthe3-child policy.A.agree withB.deal withC.compare with
26.—Has sheever visitedTower Bridge一Yes,she has.She ittwo yearsago.A.visits B.visited C.has visited一
27.Have youseen thephoto of the blackhole—Yes.And Iknow itis oneof blackholes.A.heavy B.heavier C.the heaviest
28.When someChinese womenwere dancingto loudmusic ina parkin NewYork,the peoplelivednearby calledthe police.A.who B.whom C.whose
29.——Oh!Whats wrongwith yourback—I hurtit whileI yesterday.A.exercised B.was exercisingC.am exercising
30.this questionwas difficultfor mostof thestudents,they didntgive up.A.If B.Although C.Since一
31.Mom,can Igo swimmingthis weekend—Yes.But yougo with your dadto makesure ofsafety.A.must B.can C.may（中国天
32.Over40papers byChinese scientistsin thepast,based onthe datacollected byFASTA.wrote B-are writtenC・were written眼）.
33.—I donthave timeto gofor atrip,for Iam alwaysbusy doingmy work.—,I reallyhope tohave plentyof timeto travelacross ourcountry.A.Neither doI B.Neither amI C.So doI
34.It feelsgood to be alot offlowers andgrass.A.crowded intoB.careful withC.surrounded by一
35.Could youtell me一Oh,I boughtit onthe Internet.A.how yougot thisnovel B.what youbought lastSunday C.where didyou buythisnovelV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Young maleAfrican elephantsshow calmerbehavior whenolder,more experiencedmale elephantsare around,according toa newstudy.Experts saythe discoverycould help36both elephantsand humans.Researchers studiedthe behaviorof281male elephantsover threeyears.At between12and15years old,maleelephants leavethe groupwhere they37and thenspend muchof theirtime eitheralone orwithother males.However,females staywith thegroup theywere borninto.To see38there werepatterns inthe waymales behavedafter leavingtheir group,the researchers39them intofour groups:two groups of aged10-15or16-20years old,and twogroupsofaged（好斗的）21—25,or over26years old.They foundthat the40males weremore likelytobeaggressivetowards non-elephant targets-such asother animalsand cars-when therewere fewerolder adultelephants tomix with.Connie Allen,a famousexpert,who ledthe41,suggests thismay bebecause theyoung maleson their ownare lessexperienced atknowing aboutdangers totheir safety.That meansthey aremore likelyto become42,（攻击）.which makesthem attackAllensaid theresearch showedan importantrole forolder maleelephants,who haveoften beenthought ofas not（当局）very43in elephantsociety.This mistakenbelief hasled wildlifeauthorities toallowsome huntingof oldermales,reducing their44-and theirpossible calminginfluence onyounger maleelephants.In thearea wherethe elephantslive,71%of peoplesay theyfeel thatelephants threatentheir45•The researchsuggeststhat having more oldermales couldhelp with theproblem.
36.A.protect B.find C.feed D.leave
37.A.ring upB.hang outC.grow upD.look out
38.A.when B.if C.how D.why
39.A・poured B.threw C.put D.divided
40.A.younger B.older C.shorter D.longer
41.A.survey B.game C.subject D.study
42.A.careful B.thankful C.fearful D.helpful
43.A.healthy B.heavy C.strong D.useful
44.A・ages B.numbers C.sizes D.shapes
45.A.surprise B.need C.safety D.addition第三部分阅读理解（A—D篇每小题2分，E篇每小题1分，满分45分）VI.阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案AViolin ClubVolunteer Club★One-to-one trainingwith experiencedteachersMaybe youwant to help othersbut dontknow how to doit.Thenand convenienttransportation onSatSun from4:Volunteer clubwill help you.Here youwill getthe bestidea of00pm.to6:00pm.150yuan perhourvolunteering andreceive friendship.★Violin offeredfor free★Tel:822-5566★Tel:312-9997★Email address:★Add:318RenMin RoadSunny ClubRed BirdClub★For teenagers:16:00〜18:00Do youlike dancingDo youwant toshow offyour★200yuan amonth noless than3months,with awhole saleofcool danceat partiesJoin usand makeyour dream10%offcome true.★Tel:846-3809★Closed onweekends★Add:Ninth Road★Tel:822-3331★All native出生地的English-speaking teachers,Englishsongs,films andmore.
46.This textis writtento（发布）A.give atravel guideB.issue anoticeC.give areport D.place anadvertisement
47.How muchshould youpay fora two-hour trainingin Violin ClubA.150yuan.B.300yuan.C.200yuan.D.400yuan.
48.If youwant tohelp theold butyou dontknow how to doit you can call.A.312-9997B.822-5566C.822-3331D.846-
380949.If youwanttopractice Englishwith foreignpeople,you canjoin.A.Violin ClubB.VolunteerClubC.Red BirdClub D.SunnyClub
50.Which of the followingis TRUEabout theclubsA.Red BirdClub teachesteens aboutbirds.B.You canemail toViolin Clubto askfor moreinformation.C.Teens dontneed tobring violinsthemselves inViolinClub.D.Some teachersin SunnyClub areChinese.B（拟战）Well finallygrow upsomeday,leaving ourparents andfacing the challenges Kin life.Parents maynotbe ableto solveevery problemfor us.Instead,we shouldhave enoughlife skillsto dealwiththeproblems thatcome ourway.This iswhat ourcountrytries to do now:Helping morestudents gain working spirit.To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education（发布）（纲要）among studentsof differentages.The governmentreleased aguideline recently.The guidelinecalls forstudents torespect work.Students shouldlearn basiclife skillsand formgood workinghabitsthrough sucheducation.The governmenthas beentrying tostresstheimportance ofhardworking spiriteducation.But thishas beenoverlookedin recentyears.Many teensdo notvalue theimportanceofworking hardand areuninterested in doing so.According toa studyof nearly3,000students thatwas doneby EveningNews,only22percent ofprimary andmiddleschool students help witheveryday housework.Schools andfamilies playan importantrole inteaching studentsabout thevalue ofworking hard,the guidelinesays.Primary andmiddle schools should providestudents withhardworking spiritclasses everyweek,according totheguideline.Schools canalso holdactivities togive studentsreal-world workexperience.For example,schools canteachchildren howto planttrees onTree-Planting Day.As childrensfirst teachers,parents shouldalso encouragechildren tolearn howto dohousework.Students shouldmasterone ortwo lifeskills everyyear.These skillscan includecooking,washing theirown clothesand tidyingtheirrooms.
51.The guidelinewas releasedin orderto.A.teach students howto do houseworkB.call forstudents torespect workC.help studentssolve lifeproblemsD.ask students to facethechallenges
52.What doesthe underlinedword overlookedin Paragraph4mean证实关注查看忽略A.B.C.D.
53.What isParagraph5trying totell usA.Only3000students helpwith housework.B・Students payno attentionto workspirit.C.About one-fifth ofstudentshelpwith housework.D.Students arevery dependentontheirparents.
54.According tothe guideline,schools should.（指导）A.provide bothguidance andchances forreal workB・hand outthe guidelineto everystudentC.teach studentshowtoplant treesD.give parentshomework
55.The articlemainly tellsus.A.the governmentcalls forstudentstowork hardB.schoolsshouldhelp studentsgainworkexperienceC.students shouldbe hard-working andindependentD.hardworkingspiriteducation isimportant andwhat weshould doC（平板支撑）Do youlike exerciseDo youknow somethingabout plank exercisePlank exercisehas becomemore andmore popularin recentyears.It requireslittle time.Its easytodo.Whafs more,doing plank exercise regularlymay bringyou lotsof benefits.Performing plank exercise asa dailyhome exercisebefore orafter schoolwill notonly speedup yourmetabolism（新陈代谢），but alsokeep yourmetabolic ratehigh all day long.Doing theexercise regularlywill makeyou bumlotsof calories.This isespecially usefulif youhave tosit inthe classroomfor hoursevery day.A highmetabolic ratewillhelp youlose weightand keepin goodshape.Have youever triedstanding on one legYou couldntstand straightfbr more than ten seconds,right Ifsnot（肌肉）because youare drunk,of course.Instead,its becauseyour musclesarent strongenough togive youthe balanceyouneed.Doing plank exercise regularlywill improve your balance.Stronger muscleswill alsohelpyoustand with（姿势）straight postureat alltimes.Just thinkabout it:You aresitting in your chair,at homeor atschool,alldaylong.Your musclesget tired,and yourlegsget heavy.Plank exercisewill relaxthe musclegroups thatmay causestress inthe body.As aresult,it canhave apowerfuland positiveeffect onour mood.（益处）Considering allthe benefitsof plank exercise,will youmake itpart ofyour everydaylife
56.Which ofthe followingcharts showsthe changeinyourmetabolic rateafter youcomplete plank exercise
57.According tothe writer,some peoplecant standstraight formorethantensecondsononeleg becauseA.they aredrunk B.their musclesare tiredC・their musclesare weakD.they havefewer muscles
58.Which sentencecan beput inthe blankin Paragraph5A.You willalso seesome mentalbenefits.B.You mayget otherphysical benefits.C.Plank exerciseis necessaryfor us.D.Everyone needsplankexercise.
59.How canplankexerciseimprove ourmoodA.By makingour musclesstrong.B・By speedingup ourmetabolic rate.C.By slowingdown ourmetabolic rate.D.By relaxingthe musclegroups thatusually causestress.
60.Whats themain ideaofthetextA.The dangerof regularplankexercise.B・The benefitsof regularplankexercise.C・The growingpopularity ofplankexercise.D.Common mistakesindoingplankexercise.DIf youare akid whoenjoys playing video games,you musthave arguedwith your parents atleast onceabout the（影响）impact ofgaming.Your parentsmight saythat video games arebad foryou.They mayworsen youreyes,loweryour academicperformance,and couldlead tohealth problems.As akid,you probablyargue thatvideo gamesallow you（协调）to socializewithyourfriends,improveyourcoordination andmemory,and evengive youa wayto makemoneythrough streamingplatforms.Could youboth berightOne studyof gameplayers showedthat35percent ofhigh schooland collegestudents havemissed schoolor work（注意力）because ofgames.Some otherstudies haveshown thatplayingvideogames leadsto poorconcentration inschoolor atwork.In myseventh-grade sciencefair study,elementary andhigh schoolkids playinggames hadlower test（条件反射），（意识），（造accuracy slowerreflexes lesspain awarenessand lowerresponse timesto threatening成威月办的）sounds duringand afterhaving playedvideogames.On theother hand,a studyconducted byCheryl Olsoninterviewed1,000public schoolstudents andfound thatvideogames canhelp kidsdevelop problem-solving skills,make friends,show leadership,and sparkcreativity.They canalsobe highlyeducational,because somegames involveproblem-solving skillsor teachthings likehistory,geography,or culture.So,I betyoure wondering...should Iplay videogames ornot Whois rightIthink kidsand parentscan bothwin thisargument.How Mostofthenegative impactsof videogames happenwhenkids playfor toolong,so playmoderately.Here*showtodothat.First,talk withyour parents and takebreaks fromyour gamingtohelparound thehouse orto getsome freshair.Second,try tofind videogames thatare bothfun andeducational.Third,if youwear aheadset toplay,take itoff everyfewminutes orleave oneear freeso youcan hearyour surroundings.Fourth,there arealso manygames thatget youupout ofyour seat.Finally,find somegames thatyoucanplay withyourparents,and youjust mightsurprise themwith howenjoyablethey are.They mayend uphavingmorefun thanyou!What doyou thinkAre thegood thingsabout videogames enoughto outweighthe bad
61.Whats themain ideaof paragraph1A.The reasonswhy playinggames isbad forkids.B,Parents andkids holddifferent opinionstowards videogames.C.Playing gamescan causearguments betweenparentsandtheir children.。
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