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【走近中考预热卷】♦♦年中考英语第一次模拟预热卷(广东深圳)2023第一部分选择题(分)50完形填空(分)
1.10阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选A BC D项(共小题,每小题分)101Do youknow that the“Happy Birthday to You^^song is the firstsong sungin outerspace ApolloIXastronauts1iton March8,
1969.It isone of the mostpopular Englishsongs of all time.Heres thestorybehind it.The song was writtenby twosisters fromKentucky,Mildred andPatty SmithHill.It wasfirst publishedunder the2of GoodMorning toAll”in
1893.It wasused as a classroom
3.Teachers sangiteach dayto welcometheir students to theclassroom.(最初的)The composer,Mildred Hill,was aconcert pianist.Her sisterPatty SmithHill wrotethe originallyrics(歌词)for the song whileshe was a teacherin a kindergarten inLouisville.Kentucky,where Mildredalso
4.(取得版权)The Hillsisters copyrightedtheir songon Octoberl6,
1893.However,it appeared5their agreementin RobertH.Colemans songbookon March4,
1924.Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say,“HappyBirthday toYou”,6the songstill hadits originaltitle.The song was thenpublished severaltimes over the nextten years,often withsmall7in the lyrics.In1934,when the songwas(法院)sung everynight in a BroadwayMusical,another Hillsister,Jessica,went tocourt overthe copyright problemof the song becauseshe was8about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters.She9her case.The Hillfamily ownedthe rightsto themelody andhad to be10every time(商业的)thesongwas part of commercial production.The Hillsisters,who devotedtheir livesto educatingchildren,could never imagine that the simple little song wouldcontinue toearn about$2million everyyear.
1.A.invented B.sang C.wrote
2.A.notice B.title C.law
3.A.discussion B.party C.greeting可能的能力,才能做出惊人的事情选项“你很有可能创造出伟大的艺术品或发明出令人惊叹的机器”符E合语境,故选E根据后文
28.“Take advantageof yourclasses,learn fromyour teachersand classmates,and makethe mostof our可知此处讲的东西与学校相关,选项“为了实现school facilities:library,swimming pool,laboratory andso on.”D你的内心成长,你必须利用我们的学校资源”符合语境,故选D
29.根据前文的“Firs俨及“Besides”,可知此处是举例,选项B“最后但并非最不重要的是,即使在困难中,也要看到光明的一面“符合语境,故选B根据后文自信,尽你所能,让我们骄傲!可知,选项“只有
30.“Be confident,do yourbest and make usproud!”A你自己才能实现内心的成长”符合语境,故选A第三节信息匹配(共小题,每小题分)51下面的材料是六个场所的信息,请根据下面各题中人物的需求,帮他们选择合适的场所,并将其标号A〜F填入题前空格处____31____Fm Steven.I needsome picturesA.The SeasideHotel is a goodplace toenjoy deliciousfood withgoodof somesea fishfor myposter.It9s ourservice.Ifs alsoa greatplace forparties withfour largehalls onhomework.I needsomewhere totake greatdifferentfloors.The foodand drinksare freshand tasty.Of course,thephotos!price is also acceptable.Call8510187for moreinformation.____32____My friendJacks birthdayisB.Good newsfor somebodywho likesdesigning thingsby himselfcoming.Hes goingto have a bigparty,but hisinour city!The CityDES Clubwill opennext month.Its freeto joinifhouse is too smallfor twentyfriends.Hed likeyoucome withat leasttwo friends.Here,you can learn how to maketo find somewhere for his party.33Lisathings and make manyfriends with the samehobby.wants to find somewhere to learn DIY.She isC.Welcome to the NewTime Cinema!We havecinema ticketsforinterested inmaking thingsbut she cant doithalf priceevery Wednesdayand Fridaymorning.The seatsarewell.She wantssomebody toteach herstep bycomfortableand thescreens arelarge.Whats more,you canenjoystep.some delicioussnacks fromour cinemafor free!____34____My brotherSimon would like toD.Are youinterested insea lifeThe BigAquarium is a greatplacefind ajob in the nearfuture.So hewants toforyou!You cansee differentkinds ofsea animalshere!You canalsolearn someskills.He hopeshecan doenjoy someinteresting showsplayed bydolphins.something wellandmakea livingby himself.____35____Cynthia wouldlike to do aDoremember totake yourcamera andtake manypictures andshowpart-time jobto makesome pocketmoney.Shethem to your friends!is good at English.She isonly freeonE.Would youlike to learn howto mendbikes,machines andevenweekends.cars Cometo Mr.Wangs mendingfactory!Mr.Wang is a wonderfulengineerand heis goodat mendingall kindsof things.Its alsoachance toget readyfor yourfuture.F.The Smithsneed someoneto helpwith theirlittle daughtersEnglish.You onlyneed tocome onSaturday morningand Sundayafternoon.Two hoursevery timeand30dollars perhour.If you areinterested inthis job,call Ninaat6538976for moreinformation.【答案】
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.E
35.F【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了六个场所的信息和五个人的需求,要求帮五个人选择合适的场所根据可知,史蒂文需要一些海鱼的照片制作海报,选项
31.I needsome picturesof somesea fishfor myposter.”“你对海洋生物感兴趣吗?大水族馆是你的好去处…一定要记得带上你的相机,拍下许多照片,然后给你D的朋友们看!”与之对应故选D根据
32.My friendJacks birthdayis coming.Hes goingto have a bigparty,but hishouse istoo smallfbr twentyfriends.He9dlike to findsomewhereforhisparty.”可知,杰克需要找地方举办生日聚会,选项A“海滨酒店是一个享受美食和良好服务的好地方这也是一个聚会的好地方…”与之对应故选A根据可知,丽莎想找地方学习自己动手制作,选项对于在
33.“Lisa wants tofindsomewheretolearnDIY.”B我们城市喜欢自己设计东西的人来说,这是个好消息…在这里,你可以学习如何制作东西,并结交许多有相同爱好的朋友”与之对应故选B根据可知,
34.“My brotherSimon wouldlike tofind ajob in the nearfuture.So hewantstolearn someskills.“Simon想找一份工作并学习一些技能,选项“你想学习如何修理自行车、机器甚至汽车吗…”与之对应E故选Eo根据
35.“Cynthia wouldliketo do apart-time jobto makesome pocketmoney.She isgoodatEnglish.She isonly free.”可知,想找兼职工作挣些零花钱,她擅长英语,并且只在周末有空,选项“史密斯on weekendsCynthia F一家需要有人帮助她们的小女儿学习英语…每次两小时,每小时美元…”与之对应故选30Fo第二部分非选择题(分)25语法填空分III.10阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空共10小题,每小题分1Have youever readThe Diaryof aWimpy KidIt may be36famous diaryin theworld.It tellsthestory ofGreg Heffley,a middle school student.Greg gets37diary fromhis mother.In it,herecords his38interest everydaylife at school.The writerof the Wimpy Kidbooks isJeff Kinneyfrom theUS.He39publish twelveWimpyKid bookssince
2007.To writea book,Kinney firstfinds350jokes,then developsthem intoa story.He alsodrawsthe cartoons40he.手After yearsof designingcharacters41care andcreating jokes,Kinney soldthe manuscript稿that becametheWimpyKid seriesin
2006.One reasonkids loveKinneys booksisthemain character,Greg Heffley.Greg issmart butnaughty.He hasmanyinteresting ideas,but he42cause troubleall thetime.启迪43the booksdont teachyou whatyou shoulddo,they inspireyou withfunny jokes.Imade mistakes.I wasntthat smart.I wasntthat brave,“Kinney recalledhis ownmiddleschoolyears.Kinney givesGregthese44advantage,he said,so children can learn45Gregs mistakes.【答案】
36.the mostfamous
37.a
38.interesting
39.has published
40.himself
41.carefully
42.causes
43.Although##Though
44.disadvantages
45.from【导语】本文主要介绍了《小屁孩日记》的内容、作者的创作目的和创作过程以及孩子们喜欢它的原因
36.句意它可能是世界上最著名的日记根据可知,此处应用形容词的最高级“in theworld”“famous”“most形容词最高级前面需加定冠词故填famous”,thethemost famouso句意从他妈妈那里得到一本日记是可数名词单数,因此前面需用不定冠词,泛指一个,
37.Greg“diary””是辅音音素开头的单词,因此此处应用不定冠词“屋故填“diary a
38.句意在这本书里,他记录了他在学校里有趣的日常生活此空修饰后面的名词“life”,因此应用“interest”的形容词“interesting“,表示“有趣的故填interestingo句意自从年以来,他已经出版了本小屁孩的书根据可知句子应用现在完成时,
39.200712“since2007”主语“He”是第三人称单数,因此助动词用“has”,动词需变为过去分词“published”故填haspublished
40.句意他自己也画漫画主语是“He”,此处和主语指同一人,应用“he”的反身代词himself、表示“他自己故填himselfo句意经过多年精心设计角色和创造笑话,在年出售了《小屁孩日记》系列的手稿此空
41.Kinney2006修饰动词应用的副词形式故填designing”,“care”“carefully”carefullyo句意:他有很多有趣的想法,但是他一直在制造麻烦根据和前句「可知止匕处应
42.all thetime”“He has.用一般现在时时,主语是三单,因此此处应用的三单形式故填“he”“cause”“causes”causeso句意虽然这些书不会教你应该做什么,但它们会用有趣的笑话激励你分析句子之间的关系可知,此
43.句应表示让步,因此用“although/though”,表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母需大写故填Although/Though o句意赋予了这些缺点,他说,这样孩子们可以从的错误中学习根据后句
1..你对该问题的看法(观点;理由至少列出两条);
2.你的结论3要求词以上,短文的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
1.
80.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
2.可适当增加细节以使全文连贯3参考词汇家务活household choresGoodmorning,boys andgirls,Recently thetopic ofdoing household chores hasbeen broughtto publicattention.Thanks foryour listening!【参考范文】One possibleversion:Boys andgirls,Recently thetopic ofdoing household chores hasbeen broughtto publicattention.Some believethat doinghouseholdchores isa waste of timeand they911have lesstime fbrhomework.Others holdthe oppositeview.As forme,I amfor theopinion thatstudents shoulddo householdchores.This can be expressedas follows.On theone hand,its obviousthat doinghouseholdchoreslike washingdishes andwatering theflowers candevelopour respectand lovefor hardworkingspirits.On theother hand,no onecan denythat choreslike cooking,mopping orwalking thedog canform goodhabits,gain workingexperience andlearn timemanagement skills.To sumup,its hightime weshould takeour responsibilityand offerhelping handstowards thewhole family.Thanks foryour listening!【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文一篇议论文,为演讲稿
②时态时态为“一般现在时,
③提示写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容,适当增加细节描写[写作步骤]第一步,介绍赞成与反对的声音;第二步,具体阐述你对该问题的看法;第三步,介绍你的结论[亮点词汇]至于©as for
①Some believethat doinghouseholdchoresisawasteoftime,(that弓I导的宾语从句)
②I amfor theopinion thatstudents shoulddo householdchores,(that引导的同位语从句)
4.A.taught B・prepared C・searched
5.A.under B.without C.with
6.A.although B・until C.because
7.A.chances B・changes C.signs
8.A.curious B.glad C・angry
9.A.dropped B.won C.lost
10.A.paid B・praised C.invited【答案】
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文介绍“祝你生日快乐”这首歌是在年月日阿波罗九号宇航员在196938外层空间唱的第一首歌它是有史以来最流行的英语歌曲之一它有其背后的故事
1.句意1969年3月8日,阿波罗九号宇航员演唱了这首歌invented发明;sang唱;wrote写根据“Do youknow that the Happy BirthdaytoYou9song isthe firstsong sung可知阿波罗九号宇航员演唱了这首歌故选in outerspace”B
2.句意1893年,它以“大家早上好”的标题首次出版注意;标题;法律根据可知,这是一个标题故选notice titlelaw GoodMorning toAll”B
3.句意它被用作教室问候语讨论;派对;问候根据discussion partygreeting Teacherssang iteach dayto welcometheir students to the可知,老师们每天唱这首歌来欢迎他们的学生来到教室由此说明这是问候语故选classroom.C
4.句意米尔德丽德的姐姐帕蒂・史密斯・希尔在肯塔基州,路易斯维尔的一所幼儿园当老师时为这首歌写了原歌词,米尔德丽德也在那里教过书taught教;prepared准备;searched搜索根据Her sisterPatty SmithHill wrotethe original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)及结合选项可知,米尔德丽德也在那教书for thesong whileshe was a teacherin akindergarten.故选Ao
1893.However,...In1934,when thesongwassung everynight ina BroadwayMusical,another Hillsister,Jessica,went tocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemof thesong.・.“可知是没有她们的同意故选B
6.句意科尔曼将部分歌词改为“祝你生日快乐尽管这首歌仍然有原来的标题although尽管;until直至U;because因为根据Coleman changedpart of thelyricsto say/HappyBirthdayto Yoif.・・thesongstill hadits originaltitle.”前后句意可知两句是让步关系,故选A
7.句意这首歌在接下来的十年里出版了好几次,通常在歌词中都有小小的改变机会;变化,改变;标志根据chances changessigns Colemanchangedpartof thelyricstosay,Happy BirthdaytoYou」可知在接下来的十年里,通常在歌词中都有小小的改变,符合语境故选B
8.句意1934年,当这首歌每天晚上在百老汇音乐剧中演唱时,另一位希尔姐妹杰西卡(Jessica)因这首歌的版权问题而上了法庭,因为她气愤关于这首歌的被盗和未能向她的姐妹们付款curious好奇的;glad高兴的;angry生气的根据”...the theftof thesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters79这首歌的被盗和未能向她的姐妹们付款可知她对此生气的故选C
9.句意她赢了她的案件掉落;赢;输根据卜文dropped wonlost“The Hillfamily ownedthe rightsto themelody andhad tobe...every time(商业的)可知,她赢了这场案件故选thesongwas partof acommercialproduction.B
10.句意希尔家族拥有歌曲的权利,每次这首歌成为商业制作的一部分时都必须支付报酬给希尔家族paid支付;表扬;邀请根据下文praised invited“The Hillsisters,who devotedtheir livesto educatingchildren,could可知希尔姐妹把她们neverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinue toearn about$2million everyyear.“的一生都献给了教育孩子,她们从来没有想过简单的小歌会继续每年赚万美元可推测出要付给两姐妹200报酬故选A阅读理解(分)
11.40第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项(共A BC D15小题,每小题分)2AA dozenChinese disheshave becomepopular duringthe Beijing2022Olympics,after athletesshared themonTikTok andin mediainterviews.Lefs takea lookat someof them.(红豆包)
1.Red beanbunSnowboarder Jenise Spiteri,the onlyathlete standingfor Malta,isabig fanof Chinesefood.One morningI wastoo nervous to eat any food.So Iput somered beanbuns inmy backpack.I didntrealize thatI stillhad onein mypocketwhen Idid therun,so I was likeOh,okay!Now Ican finallyeat,she recalled.(宫保鸡丁)
2.Kung PaoChickenAmerican snowboarderTessa Maudhas becomepopular inChina forsharing Chinesefood from the Olympicvillageon TikTok.Beijing2022proved tobe atotally newand enjoyableexperience forMaud.What to eat wasa dailyhard choice forher becauseeverything wasso good.
3.Chinese dumplingsAmerican athlete Julia Marino,who wona silvermedal inwomens snowboardslopestyle atthe Beijing2022Winter Olympics,told NBCNews thather favorite food in the Winter Olympics villagewas dumplings.Ive probablyhad like200dumplings sinceIve beenhere;said Marino.(麻辣烫)
4.Spicy hotchpotchJutta Leerdam,a23-year-old speedskating athletefrom theNetherlands,posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch onsocialmedia.“This isthe famousChinese snackspicy hotchpotch,which ishealthier thanburgers andfries JsaidLeerdam.The Gamesprovided globalathletes with678dishes fromall overChina,allowing themto fullyexperience theChinesefood.
11.Why didntJenise Spiterieat anythingone morningA.She wastoo excited.B.She wasnot hungry.C.She wastoo nervous.D.She didn^like the food.
12.Why didTessa Maudthink eatingwasahardchoiceattheOlympic villageA.Because shehad notinterest in thefood.B・Because shehad aserious toothachethere.C.Because shewas crazyabout allof thefood.D.Because shedidnt havemuch timefor eating.
13.What isMarino9s favoritedishes accordingto the passageA.Spicy hotchpotch.B.Red beanbun.C.Kung PaoChicken.D.Chinese dumplings.
14.What didJutta Leerdamthink ofspicy hotchpotchA.Delicious andhealthy.B.Popular butunhealthy.C.Fatty butdelicious.D.Spicy andpopular.
15.What dothe fourathletes havein commonA.They allcome from the samecountry.B・They allthink highlyoftheChinese dishes.C.They alltake part inthesame sport.D.They allshared theirfavoritefoodon theInternet.【答案】
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.B【导语】本文是说明文,几位冬奥会运动员在抖音和其他媒体上介绍他们喜欢吃的中国美食细节理解题根据文中可知因为太紧张而不
11.“One morningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.JeniseSpiteri能吃下任何东西,故选C
12.细节理解题toeatwasadaily hardchoice forher becauseeverything wasso good/5可知,Tessa Maud觉得中国食物都太好吃了,所以她无法选择,故选C细节理解题根据文中
13.“AmericanathleteJulia Marino,who wona silvermedal inwomens snowboardslopestyleat theBeijing2022WinterOlympics,told NBCNews thatherfavoritefood inthe WinterOlympics villagewas可知,最喜欢的食物在中国的水饺,故选dumplings.JuliaMarinoD细节理解题根据文中
14.“Jutta Leerdam,a23-year-old speedskating athletefrom theNetherlands,posted herfavoritespicy hotchpotchon socialmedia.This isthe famousChinese snackspicyhotchpotch,which ishealthier than可知认为麻辣烫很美味并且健康,故选burgers andfries^JuttaLeerdamA推理判断题本文主要是几位冬奥会运动员在抖音和其他媒体上介绍他们喜欢吃的中国美食,他们对中
15.国菜的评价很高,故选BBCommunity servicemeans doingvolunteer jobsfor the public.It teachesvaluable lessonsabout the duties of a(公民).citizen Today,intheUnited States,important servicesare providedthrough thousandsof organizationscreated to meet needs not provided by government atthe local,state,and national levels.These activitieshelp to createa senseof greatcare forthepublic.(公民的)There areclose connectionsbetween community service programsand civiceducation inschools.Atevery level of school,students can be involvedin community service projects.In the primary grades,one ofthepurposes forstudents istolearn basic civic values thatinclude fairplay,respect forthe opinionsof others,and therightsand dutiesofacitizen inour society.By takingpartin communityservice programs,very youngchildren canlearn howtosolve problems,work ingroups asleaders orgroup members,and acceptthedutiesfor theirdecisions andactions.Besides,children developknowledge oftheir community——its leaders,organizations,social groups,andstandards ofcivic behavior.Community serviceprograms can provide thechances forstudentstolearn socialstudy skills.These includehigher-level processes and skillsof information collecting,critical thinkingand decision making.Community serviceprogramsalso teachprocessesandskills forgroup discussions,leadership andteamwork.Through communityserviceprograms,childrencanlearnhowpeople playroles ina discussionto workout thelocalproblems.Students canvolunteer toteach youngchildren inchild carecenters orhelp insenior citizencenters.
16.From thepassage,we knowplay amain rolein communityservice.A.the adultcitizens B.the volunteerorganizationsC.the studentsat schoolD.the localand stategovernments
17.What isthe meaningofthe underlined sentencein Paragraph2A.Children canlearn abouttheir communityatschool.B・Civic educationis aboutknowledge ofcommunity.C.School students can offercommunityserviceprograms.D.Communities providechances forschool civiceducation.
18.Which ofthe followingmust belearned intheprimary gradesA.Basic civicvalues.B.Social studyprocesses.C.Skills forinformationcollecting.D.Processes ofdecisionmaking.
19.What doestheunderlinedword“These inParagraph3refer toA.The students.B.Social study skills.C.The chances.D.Community serviceprograms.
20.This passageis mainlyabout.A.how the students setup communityservice organizationsB-how schoolsget involvedin communityservice programsC.what studentscanlearnby joiningin communityservice projectsD.the volunteer jobs thatthestudentscandoin theircommunity【答案】
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C【导语】本文介绍美国的社区服务社区服务意味着为公众做志愿者工作社区服务与在校的公民教育密切相关,通过参加社区服务,孩子们能学到很多推理判断题根据及
16.Community servicemeans doingvolunteerjobsfbr thepublic importantservices areprovidedthrough thousandsof organizationscreatedtomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,and可知,志愿者组织在社区服务中起着主要的作用故选nationallevels”B.词句猜测题根据可矢口,
17.At everylevelofschool,studentscanbe involvedincommunityservice projects”社区为学校公民教育提供机会,故选D
18.细节理解题根据“In theprimarygrades,one ofthe purposesfbr studentsistolearnbasiccivicvalues..79可知,在小学阶段,对于学生来说,主要目的之一就是学习基本的公民价值观,故选A词义猜测题根据
19.“Community serviceprograms canprovide thechances forstudentstolearn socialstudy可知,此处指代故选skills”These socialstudyskills,B主旨大意题通读全文可知,这篇文章主要是关于通过加入社区服务项目所能学到的东西,故选
20.CC(蒲公英)Flying asthe windblows andfloating likea bee,dandelions areone ofthe severalspecial plantswe can(蒲公英).enjoy inour beautifulcity ofShenzhen.For years,humans havefought with the dandelionsMost peopleconsider dandelions as terrible grass for they can get inthe way ofthe cropsgrowth.They pullthem upfromtherootsor killthe plantswith chemicals.But ourwar with the dandelionsmaybeover soon.Growing dandelion plants inthe gardencan bringpeople alot ofconvenience.Dandelion plantshave manylong,(瓢thin roots,which allowwater and air tomix inand keepsoil healthy.Dandelion flowersalso attractladybugs虫).It isgood tohave ladybugsin gardensbecause theycan eatsmall badinsects.However,most peoplestill thinkofthe dandelionasawild plant.Their mindsneed tobe changed.Do youknow thatdandelionplantscanbeused asmedicine Nearly all parts of dandelion canbe made into(药泥)(痒)medicines.Dandelion helpsto dealwiththepain.And itsmedical slimecan helpwith itchinesscausedby insectbites.To getits slime,we justneed tocut offpartofthe plantand peelit.Then putthe slimeon theaffected(可获得的)skin.This easy-to-get andsafe-to-use medicineis availabletoyouall yeararound.(橡胶)Apart frommedical use,dandelion juice isanatural source of rubber.If youpick adandelion you(茎)probably noticethe milkyjuice that comes fromthe stems.The milkyjuiceisof greatvalue tothe rubber industry.Around30,000different productsare madefrom rubbertoday.Most ofthese productsare madefrom rubberthat(过敏)comes from rubber trees.But thereare problems with these products.Some peoplehaveaserious allergyto(真菌)this kind of rubber.And afungus iskilling outmany ofthe rubber trees onour planet.Scientists arelookingfor dandelion juice to become a good sourceof rubberinthe future.It iseasy toplant dandelions.The dandelionsgrow quickly.They spreadtheir seedswiththewind andgrows bestinwetlands.Dandelion plantsare ableto keepwater intheir stems.Therefore,they donot needtobewatered sooftenas most-house plants.Just waituntil the earth iscompletely drybefore youwater them.When watering,we needtomake suretheearthis wetenough sothat itcan lastfor along time.When wemake peacewiththedandelion,well beplantingit insteadof pullingit.
21.Why dohumans fightagainst dandelionsA.Dandelions produceharmful chemicals.B.Dandelions affectthe crops9growth.C.Dandelions areharmful topeoples health.D.Dandelions areakindof uselessplant.
22.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.Dandelion flowerscanprovideenough foodfor ladybugs.B・Dandelion medicinescan onlybe treatedtotheskin disease.C.Dandelion rubberhas becomea morepopular rubberindustry now.D.Dandelion rubberhas someadvantages overrubber from rubbertrees.
23.Which ofthe followingshows thestructure ofthepassage©^paragraph1©=paragraph
2...
24.What isthe attitudeofthewriter towardsdandelionsA.Proud.B.Excited.C.Useful.D.Hopeful.
25.Where canwe probablyread thispassageA.In abook aboutmedicine.B.In amagazine aboutnature.C.On anewspaper aboutgardening.D.On awebsite abouthealth.【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.D
24.C
25.B【导语】本文主要讲了蒲公英给人们带来的便利、蒲公英的作用及种植条件等
21.细节理解题根据“Most peopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops,可知大多数人认为蒲公英是可怕的草,因为它们会阻碍作物的生长故选growth.”B细节理解题根据
22.“Most ofthese productsare madefromrubberthatcomesfromrubbertrees.But thereare可知由橡胶树中的橡胶制problemswiththeseproducts.Some peoplehaveaserious allergyto thiskindof rubber.”成的这些产品存在问题,有些人对这种橡胶严重过敏;以及“Scientists arelooking fordandelion juicetobecome科学家们正在寻找蒲公英汁将来成为橡胶的良好来源可推知,蒲公英agoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.”橡胶比橡胶树的橡胶有一些优势故选D篇章结构题通读原文可知,文章第一段先讲了人们与蒲公英对抗的原因,以及表示我们与蒲公英的战
23.争可能很快就会结束;文章第
二、
三、四段分别从生活、制药、医疗等方面讲解了蒲公英的作用;文章第五段讲了蒲公英的种植条件由此可知,文章是总一分一总结构,故选D推理判断题根据在花园里
24.“Growing dandelionplants inthe gardencan bringpeople alot ofconvenience.”种植蒲公英可以给人们带来很多方便;蒲公英的几乎Nearlyallpartsofdandelioncanbemadeinto medicines.”所有部分都可以制成药物;除了医疗用途,Apart frommedical use,dandelionjuiceisanatural sourceofrubber”蒲公英汁是橡胶的天然来源由此可知,作者应是认为蒲公英作用很大故选C.推理判断题通读全文可知,本文讲的是蒲公英这种植物,应跟自然界相关故选25B第二节短文填空(共小题,每小题分)51以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯Welcome toGrade9!A brightfuture liesahead,however,life inGrade9is fullof challenges.When youchallenge yourself,you willget muchknowledge andmake yourselfbetter andbetter.26So whatis inner growth Simplyspeaking,inner growthis yourpossible abilitythat canbe developedif youtryhard.You mustrealize yourpossible abilityso astodoamazing things.For example,
27.The possibilitiesare endless.And youare ableto makea differenceinacertain field.28Take advantageof yourclasses,learn fromyour teachersand classmates,andmakethe mostof our schoolfacilities:library,swimming pool,laboratory andso on.Good studyhabits,useful skillsandapositive attitudeare alsoimportant.First,carefully planyour study,set cleargoalsand keepa balancebetween schoolworkand after-school activities.Besides,try toimprove yourcommunicationand problem-solving skills.29As anold sayinggoes,C6A journeyofathousand milesbegins witha singlestep.Teachers inGrade9will helpyoulearn andgrow.However,30Be confident,do yourbest andmake usproud!A.you aloneare responsiblefor realizingyour innergrowth.B・Last butnot least,look onthe brightside evenin difficulties.C.You haveno ideahow importantit istofindyour innergrowth.D.To realize your innergrowth,you mustmake useofourschool resources.E.youarevery likelytocreategreat worksof artor inventamazing machines.F.More importantly,challenging yourselfwill openthe doorto yourinnergrowth.【答案】
26.F
27.E
28.D
29.B
30.A【导语】本文主要讲的是对九年级学生的一些成长建议根据前文『当
26.“When youchallengeyourself,you willget muchknowledge andmake yourselfbetter andbetter你挑战自己时,你会学到很多知识,让自己变得越来越好可知讲的是挑战,选项“更重要的是,挑战自F己会打开内心成长的大门符合语境故选F根据前文可知此处讲你必须认识到你
27.“You mustrealizeyourpossible abilityso astodoamazing things.”。
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