还剩33页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
年英语六级考试模拟练习题2024英语六级考试模拟练习题1单项选择题
1、Questions are based on the conversation you have just heard.A.She wasimpressed byit.B.It was a wasteof money.C.She was amazed that it hadopened sosoon.D.She didntlike itas muchas theother wings.
2、QuesUonsare based on the following paassageAccordingto astudy conducted last April,female seniorsstudying at BostonCollege left the universitywith lowerself-confidence thanwhen theyentered asfreshmen.The study,administered bythe Officeof InstitutionalResearch,Planning andAssessmentat BostonCollege,examined two surveys:the firstof which was takenbystudents duringtheir freshmanyear,and the second ofwhichwastaken bystudentsexiting theirsenior year.Despite reportsof highacademic achievement,most femalestudents gavethemselvesweaker self-evaluations in thesecondsurvey.Abbey Clark,a senior and founderofthe BostonCollege chapter（分会）of I AM THAT GIRL,a female-empowerment（贝武权）community,says thefinding isstartling”.Clark hopesto changethe trendby creatingan opencommunity thatwill ignite（点燃）confidence andempowerment inyoung women.I AMTHAT GIRL,a globalcommunity whichaims to help girlsturn their self-doubtinto self-love,is allabout celebratingwomens uniqueselves,Clark says.〃I AMTHAT GIRLhelps girlsturn theirstories ofstruggle and adversity（逆境）into storiesofconnectedness andempowerment andfeeling goodabout themselves,〃Clark says.〃I think that allhigh schoolgirls atone timeor anothercan relateto thefeelingof not being goodenough.〃Section ADirections:In thissection,you willhear10short conversations.At the end ofeachconversation,a question will be asked aboutwhat wassaid.Both theconversation and thequestionwill be spokenonly once.After eachquestion therewill be apause.During thepause,you mustread thefour choices marked A,B,C and D,and decidewhich is the best answer.Then markthe correspondingletteron theAnswer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example:You willhear:You willread:A2hours.B3hours.C4hours.D5hours.From theconversation weknow that the twowere talking about somework they willstart at9oclock in the morningand have to finishat2in theafternoon.Therefore,D〃5hours〃is thecorrect answer.You shouldchoose[D]on theAnswer Sheet andmark itwith asingle linethrough thecenter.Sample Answer[A][B][C][D]
1.A Theflight has been canceled.B The plane islate.C Theplane islate.D Thetickets for this flight have beensold out.
2.A He is notto blame.B It was hisfault.C He will acceptall responsibility.D Hewill be more carefulnext time.
3.A The man is a forgetfulperson.B Thetypewriter is not new.C Theman canhave thetypewriter later.D Theman misunderstoodher.
4.A Therewill beheavy fog in all areas.B Therewill beheavy rainby midnight.C Therewill beheavy fogin theeast.D Therewill befogin allareasby midnight.
5.A Shesscornful.B Shesangry.C Shessympathetic.D Shesworried.
6.A Helikes the job of a dish-washer becauseit payswell.B Hethinks itsimportant to have a good jobfrom thebeginning.C Hehates to be adish-washer becauseits boring.D Hewould workas adish-washer insummer ifhe hasto.
7.A Shemust learn to understandJohns humorbetter.
8.She enjoysJohns humora greatdeal.
9.She doesntappreciate Johnshumor.
10.She thinksJohn is not funnyenough.
11.A Joan may havetaken awrong train
412.Joan willmiss the next conference.
13.Joan wontcome to the conference.
14.Joanmay be latefor theopening speech.
9.A She has beendismissed forher poorperformance.B She has beenfired bythe company.C Shehas beengranted leavefor onemonth.D Shehas beenoffered a new job.
10.A Itwill lastfor twoweeks.B Ithas cometo ahalt.C Itwill end before long.D Itwill probablycontinue.Section BDirections:In thissection,you willhear3short passages.At theend ofeachpassage,you willhear somequestions.Both thepassage and the questions will bespoken only once.After youhear a question,you mustchoose the best answerfromthe four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then markthe correspondingletter ontheAnswer Sheetwith asingle linethrough thecenter.Passage oneQuestion11to13are basedon thepassage you have just heard.
11.A Shewas anoffice worker.B Shewas a physician.C Shewas a cleaner.D Shewas a socialworker.
12.A Becauseshe could not sleepwell at night.B Becauseshe hopedto earnmore money.C Becauseshe couldnot find a daytimejob.D Becauseshe neededa changeand alighter job.
13.A She works sixnights everyfortnight.B Shedoes nottake partin socialactivities inher workingdays.C Shehas beena nightnurse in a hospitalfor about25years.D She is notsatisfied withher presentjob.Passage TwoQuestions14to17are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
14.A Asmall townin Britain.B A new typeof jail.C Alabour camp.D Abig gymnasiumin Scotland.
15.A Womencriminals in Scotland.B Criminalswho aregiven longsentences.C Criminalswho aregiven shortsentences.D CriminalsinScotland.
16.A Thereward theprisoners getfor theirwork.B Thecomfortable accommodation.C Theway theprisoners aretreated.D Theofficers sympathyfor theprisoners.
17.A Togive theprisoners morefreedom.B To help theprisoners keeptheirself-respect.C Tohelp theprisoners developthe sense of independence.D Toturn theprisoners intoskilled workers4Passage ThreeQuestions18to20are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
18.A Onan airplane.B Nearthe terminalbuilding.C In a coachto the city.D In the waitingroom.
19.A Nearthe airporthotel.B At the travelersinformation desk.C Outsidethe CustomsHall.D Inthecenterof the city.
20.A Thedeparture taxthey have to payon theirnext internationalflight.B Thedistance theyhave totravel from the airportto thecity center.C Theprices themajor hotelscharge.D Theplace wheretaxis arewaiting to be hired.英语六级考试模拟练习题3Section ADirections:In thissection,you willhear twolong conversations.At theend ofeachconversation,you willhear four questions.Both theconversation and thequestions will bespokenonly once.After youhear aquestion,you mustchoose thebest answer,from thefourchoices markedA,B,C andD.Then markthecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with asingle linethrough the centre.注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答Questions1to4are basedon theconversation youhave justheard.
1.A Theproject the man managedat CucinTech.8The updatingof technologyat CucinTech.CThe mansswitch to a newcareer.D Therestructuring of her company.
2.A Talentedpersonnel.B Strategicinnovation.C Competitiveproducts.D Effectivepromotion.
3.A Expand the market.B Recruitmore talents.C Innovateconstantly.D Watchout forhis competitors.
4.A Possiblebankruptcy.B Unforeseendifficulties.C Conflictswithin the company.D Imitationby onescompetitors.Questions5to8are basedon theconversation youhave justheard.
5.A Thejob of an interpreter.B Thestress feltby professionals.C Theimportance oflanguage proficiency.D The best way to effectivecommunication.
6.A Promising.B Admirable.C Rewarding.D MeaningfuL
7.A Theyall have a stronginterest inlanguage.B Theyall haveprofessional qualifications.C They have allpassed languageproficiency tests.D They have allstudied cross-cultural differences.
8.A Itrequires amuch largervocabulary.B Itattaches moreimportance toaccuracy.C It is morestressful thansimultaneous interpreting.D Itputs oneslong-term memoryunder morestress.Section BDirections:In thissection,you willhear twopassages.At theend ofeach passage,you willhear three or fourquestions.Both thepassage and the questionswill bespokenonly once.After youhear aquestion,you mustchoose the best answerfromthe four choices markedA,B,C andD.Then markthe correspondingletter onAnswerSheet1with asingle linethrough the centre.注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答Passage OneQuestions9to11are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
9.A Itmight affectmothers health.B Itmight disturbinfants sleep.C Itmight increasethe risk of infants,death.D Itmight increasemothers mentaldistress.
10.A Motherswho breast-feed theirbabies havea hardertime fallingasleep.B Motherswho sleepwith theirbabies needa littlemore sleepeach night.C Sleepingpatterns ofmothers greatlyaffect their newborn babieshealth.D Sleepingwith infantsin the same roomhas anegative impacton mothers.
11.A Changetheir sleeppatterns toadapt to theirnewbornbabies.B Sleepin the same roombut notin thesame bedas theirbabies.C Sleepin thesame housebut notin thesame roomas theirbabies.D Takeprecautions to reduce theriskofsudden infantdeath syndrome.Passage TwoQuestions12to15are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
12.A A lot of native languages have alreadydied outin theUS.B TheUS ranksfirst in the number of endangeredlanguages.C Theefforts topreserve Indianlanguageshaveproved fruitless.D Moremoney isneeded torecord thenative languagesin theUS.
13.A Toset upmore languageschools.B Todocument endangeredlanguages.C Toeducate nativeAmerican children.D Torevitalise Americasnative languages.
14.A TheUS governmentspolicy of Americanising Indianchildren.B Thefailure ofAmerican Indianlanguages togain anofficial status.C TheUS governmentsunwillingness tospend moneyeducating Indians.D Thelong-time isolationofAmericanIndians from the outsideworld.
15.A It is beingutilised toteach nativelanguages.B Ittells traditionalstories duringfamily time.C Itspeeds upthe extinctionofnativelanguages.D It is widelyused inlanguage immersionschools4Section CDirections:In thissection,you willhear threerecordings oflectures ortalksfollowed bythreeorfourquestions.The recordingswill beplayed only once.Afteryou hear aquestion,you mustchoose the bestanswerfrom thefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C andD.Then markthe correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1with asingleline through thecentre.注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答Recording OneQuestions16to18are basedon therecording youhave justheard.
16.A Itpays themup tohalf of their previouswages whilethey lookfor work.B Itcovers theirmortgage paymentsand medical expenses for99weeks.C Itpays theirliving expensesuntil theyfind employmentagain.D Itprovides themwith thebasic necessitiesof everydaylife.
17.A Creatingjobs for the hugearmy ofunemployed workers.B Providingtraining andguidance forunemployed workers.C Convincinglocal lawmakersto extendunemployment benefits.D Raisingfunds tohelp thosehaving nounemployment insurance.
18.A Tooffer themloans theyneed tostart theirown businesses.B Toallow themto postponetheir monthlymortgage payments.C Tocreate morejobs by encouraging privateinvestments inlocal companies.D Toencourage bigbusinesses tohire backworkers withgovernment subsidies.Recording TwoQuestions19to22are basedon therecording youhave justheard.
19.A Theymeasured the depths ofsea water.B Theyanalyzed thewater content.C Theyexplored theocean floor.D Theyinvestigated the ice.
20.A Eightypercent of theicedisappears insummer time.B Most of theice was accumulated over the pastcenturies.C Theice ensuresthe survivalof manyendangered species.D Theice decreaseis moreevident thanpreviously thought.
21.A Arctic ice is a majorsource of the worldsfresh water.B Themelting Arcticice hasdrowned manycoastal cities.C Thedecline ofArcticice is irreversible.D Arcticiceisessential tohuman survival.
22.A Itwill do a lot of harmto mankind.B Thereis noeasy wayto understandit.C Itwill advancenuclear technology.D Thereisnoeasy technologicalsolution to it.Recording ThreeQuestions23to25are basedon therecording youhave justheard.
23.A Thereason whyNew Zealandchildren seemtohavebetter self-control.B Therelation betweenchildrens self-control andtheir futuresuccess.C Thehealth problemsof childrenraised byasingleparent.D Thedeciding factorin childrensacademic performance.
24.A Childrenraised bysingle parentswill havea hardtime in their thirties.B Thosewith acriminal recordmostly comefrom singleparent families.Tohelpyoung girlsovercome thesefeelings,Clark saysIAMTHATGIRLat BostonCollegewhichboasts100members inits firstregistered yearon campus,holds weeklymeetingsoffering asafe spacefor college students inwhich they can discusstopics likebodyimage,relationships,family dynamicsand findingones passions.Maria Pascucci,the founderof CampusCalm,a national organization that aims tohelpcollege womenlead healthy,happy lives,says femalesfeel thepressure to beperfect on a regularbasis.She addedthat themedia sendsmixed messagesto younggirls,advising themto be thebestthey can be whilesimultaneously persuadingthemto buymore andstrive formore.〃In oursociety,being aperfectionist is a glorifiedand sociallyacceptableform of self-abuse,/z Pascuccisays.Pascucci,who wasteased asa younggirl andsuffered self-esteem issues,saysher mainmessage toyoung giftsis tolet themknow theirsenseofworth comesfromwithin.“When webegin tocompare ourselvesto others,especially whenwere vulnerable,that candoa lotofdamage toour self-esteem,/z she says.Clark echoesPascuccis point,saying itsimportant tolet younggirls knowthattheir physicalappearanceis onlyone sliceof thepie〃.“Girls havea lotto bringto thetable,〃Clark says,“and thatslooking pastphysicalbeauty andjust celebratingsomething uniquewithin yourselfthat isntsoapparent.z，What canwe learnabout thefemale seniorsatBostonCollegeA.They tooktwosurveysat thesame time.B.They hadimproved theftacademic performance.C.They hadlost someconfidence in themselves.D.They alwaysfeel thepressure to be perfect.
3、根据以下内容回答题C Parentsmust learnto exerciseself-control infront of their children.D Lackofself-control inparents isa disadvantagefor theirchildren.
25.A Self-control can be improvedthrough education.B Self-control canimprove onesfinancial situation.C Self-control problemsmaybedetected earlyin children.D Self-control problemswill diminishas onegrows up.Section ABC01-04:ABCD05-08:ABBC09-11:CDB12-15:ADAC16-18:ABC19-22:DDCD23-25:BDA英语六级考试模拟练习题4Section A
11.W:Did youuse creditcards on your vacationlast monthin EuropeM:Sure I did.They certainlybeat goingaround with a walletfull ofbig bills.But carryinglots ofcash isstill verycommon amongsome olderpeople travelingabroad.Q:What doesthe mansay aboutsome elderly people
12.W:Rod mustbe in a badmood today.What swrong withhimM:He waspassed overin theselection processfor thedean of the admissionsoffice.He dbeen hopingfor theposition for a long time.Q:What doesthe manmean
13.M:What a great singerJustin is!His concertis justawesome.And you11neverregret themoney youpaid for the ticket.W:Yeah.Judging bythe amountof theapplause,everyone wasenjoying it.Q:What doesthe womanmean
14.W:I receivedan emailyesterday fromHenry.Do youremember Hewas one of thechairpersonsof ourstudents union.M:Yes,but1haven,theardfrom himfor ages.Actually Ive beenout oftouchwith himsince ourfirst reunion after graduation.Q:What dowe learnabout the speakers
15.M:Driving atnight alwaysmakes metired.Let sstop fordinner.W:Fine.And lets finda motel,so thatwe canget anearly start tomorrow.Q:What willthe speakersprobably do
16.W:Let slook atthe surveyon consumerconfidence weconductedlastweek.Howreliable arethese figuresM:They havea5%margin oferrorQ:What arethe speakerstalkingabout
17.W:Look atthis catalogue,John.I thinkI wantto getthis redblouse.M:Err,I thinkyou vealready onelike this in blue.Do youneed everycolorin therainbowQ:What doesthe manmean
18.W:This noticesays that all theintroductory marketingclasses areclosed.M:That cantbetrue.There,s supposedto be13of themthis semester.Q:What doesthemanmeanConversation OneM:I seeon yourresume that you workedasa manager of a storecalled uComputerCountry”.Could youtell mea littlemore aboutyour responsibilitiesthereW:Sure.I wasresponsible foroverseeing about30employees.Ididall of theordering for the store,and Ikept trackof theinventory.M:What was the mostdifficult part of yourjobW:Probably handlingangry customers.We didnthavethem veryoften,but whenwedid,I needed to makesure theywere welltaken care of.After all,the customerisalways right.M:That show wefeel heretoo.How longdid youwork thereW:I wasthere forthree and a halfyears.I leftthecompanylast month.M:And whydid youleaveW:My husband has beentransferred to Boston.And Iunderstand yourcompany hasanopening theretoo.M:Yes,that sright.We do.But theposition wont startuntil earlynext month.Would thatbe aproblem foryouW:No,not atall.My husbands newjob doesnt beginfor afew weeks.So wethoughtwe wouldspend some time drivingtoBostonand stopto seemy parents.M:That soundsnice.So tellme,why areyou interestedin thisparticular positionW:I knowthat yourcompany hasagreatreputation,andawonderful product.Ive thoughtmany timesthat Iwou1d liketo bea part of it.When Iheard abouttheopening in Boston,I jumpedto theopportunity.M:Well I m gladyou did.
19.What wasthe womans previousjob
20.What doesthe womansay wasthe mostdifficult partof her job
21.Why is the womanlooking fora job inBoston
22.When canthe womanstartto work ifshe getsthe jobConversationTwoW:Today in the studiowe haveAlberto Cortez,the well-known Brazilianadvocateof theanti-global movement.He,s hereto talkabout the recent report,statingthat by2050Brazil will betheone otthe words wealthiestand mostsuccessfulcountries.Alberto,what doyou sayto thereportM:You knowthis isntthefirst timethat peopleare sayingBrazil willbe agreateconomic power.The samething wassaid overa hundredyear ago.But itdidnt happen.W:Yes,but you must admitthe world,savery differentplace now.M:Of course.In factI believethere smaybe sometruth in the predictionthistime around.First ofall,though,we mustremember the problems facingBrazil atthemoment.W:Such as…？M:There san enormousgap betweenthe richandthepoor inthis country.In SalPaulo,you cansee shopping malls fullof designergoods rightnext door to theslamareas withoutproper waterand electricitysupplies.Alotof workneeds to be donetohelp peoplein thoseareas improvetheir lives.W:What needsto be doneM:Education,for example.For Brazilto besuccessful,we needto offereducationto allBrazilians.Successful countrieslike SouthKorea andSingapore haveexcellenteducation systems.Brazil needsto learnfrom thesecountries.W:So you are hopefulfor thefuture.M:As Isaid earlier,Imhopeful.This isn,taneasy job.We needto makesurethat theseimportant opportunities for Brazilaren,t wasted,as theywere inthepast.
23.What doestherecentreport sayabout Brazil
24.What problemdoes Alberto say Brazilfaces now
25.What doesAlbertosayabout economicallysuccessful countriesSection BPassage OneWilma Subra hadno intentionof becominga publicspeaker.After graduatingfromcollege withdegrees inchemistry andmicrobiology,she wenttoworkat GulfSouthResearch Institutein Louisiana.As partofher job,she conductedfield researchontoxic substancesintheenvironment,often inminority communitieslocated nearlargeindustrial polluters.She foundmany familieswere beingexposed high,sometimes deadly,levels ofchemicals and other toxicsubstances,but shewas notallowedto makeher informationpublic.Frustrated bythese restrictions,Subra leftherjobin1981,created herowncompany,andhasdevoted thepast two decades tohelping peoplefight backagainstgiant industrialpolluters.Sheworks with familiesand communitygroups toconductenvironmental tests,interpret testresults,and organizefor change.Because ofherefforts,dozens oftoxic sitesacross thecountry have been cleanedup,and onechemicalindustry spokespersoncalls her“a topgun for the environmentalmovement.”How hasWilma Subraachieved allthis Partlythrough herscientific training,partly throughher commitmentto environmentaljustice.But justas importantisher ability to communicate with peoplethrough public speaking.Public speaking,“shesays,“istheprimary vehicleI usefor reachingpeople.”If youhad askedSubra before1981,“Do yousee yourselfasamajor publicspeakervShe wouldhave laughedattheidea.Yet todayshe givesmore than100presentationsa year.Along theway shehas lecturedat Harvard,testified beforeCongress,andaddressed audiencesin40states,as well as inMexico,Canada,and Japan.
26.What didWilma Subrado as partofherjobwhile workingat GulfSouth ResearchInstitute
27.What didWilmaSubraleave herjobin
198128.What resultshave Wilma Subras effortshad inthe parttwodecades
29.What doesthe speakersay hascontributed toWilmaSubrassuccessPassage2One of the biggestchallenges facingemployers andeducators todayistherapidadvance ofglobalization.The marketplace isno longernationalorregional,butextends toall cornersof the world.And thisrequires a global readyworkforce.Universities havea largepart toplay inpreparing studentsforthe21st centurylabormarket bypromoting internationaleducational experiences.The mostobviousway universitiescan helpdevelop globalworkforce isbyencouragingstudents tostudyabroad aspartof their course.Students whohave experiencedanother culturefirsthand aremore likelyto beglobal readywhen they graduate.Global workforcedevelopment doesn,t alwayshave toinvolve travelabroad however.If studentslearn anotherlanguage andstudy othercultures,they willbe moreglobalready when theygraduate.It isimportant topoint out that studentsalso needtohave adeep understandingof theirown culturebefore theycan beginto observe,analyze andevaluate othercultures.In multi-cultural societies,people canstudyeach others cultures,to developintercultural competencies,such ascritical andreflectivethinking,and intellectualflexibility.This can be doneboth throughthecurriculum andthrough activitieson campus,outside of the classroom,such asartexhibitions,and lecturesfrom internationalexperts.Many universitiesarealready embracingthis challenge,and providingopportunitiesforstudents tobecomeglobal citizens.Students themselves,however,may notrealize thatwhen theygraduate,theywillbe competingin aglobal labormarket,and universitiesneedto raiseawareness of these issuesamongst undergraduates.Questions30-32Q30:What is one of the biggestchallenges facingemployers andeducators todayQ31:What shouldstudents dofirst before theycanreally understand otherculturesQ32:What shouldcollege studentsrealize accordingto thespeakerPassage3To seeif haircolor affectsa persons chancesof gettinga job,researchersat California State Universityasked136collegestudentsto reviewthe resumeandphotograph ofa femaleapplicant fora jobas anaccountant.Each studentwas giventhesame resume.But theapplicant spicture wasaltered,so that in somephotosher hairwas golden,in somered and in somebrown.The resultWith brownhair,the womanwas ratedmore capable,and shewas offereda highersalary thanwhen shehadgolden orred hair.Other studieshave foundsimilar results.Many respondentsratewomen withgolden hairwith lessintelligent thanother people,and redheadsas moretemperamental.Women withred orgolden hairare victimsof thecommonpractice ofstereotyping.A stereotypeisasimplistic orexaggerated imagethat humanscarrying intheirminds aboutgroups of people.For example,lawyers areshrewd anddishonest isapopular stereotype.Stereotyping canoccur inpublicspeakingclasses.When tryingtochoose aspeech topic,some malesthinkthatwomen are uninterested inhow torepaircars,while somefemales thinkthat menareuninterestedin creativehobbies,such asknitting andneedle point.We should reject stereotypes,because theyforceall peoplein a group intothesamesimple pattern.They failto accountforindividual differences,andthewide rangeof characteristicsamong membersof anygroup.Some lawyersare dishonest,yes!But manyare not.Some womenare uninterestedinrepairing cars,yes!But someare enthusiasticmechanics.Questions33-35Q33:What didresearchers atCaliforniaStateUniversity findQ34:What isthe popularstereotype oflawyersQ35:Why doesthespeakersay weshouldrejectstereotypesSection CTheancient Greeksdeveloped basicmemory systemscalled mnemonics.The nameisderived fromtheir Goddessof memoryMnemosyne”.Intheancient world,a trainedmemorywas animmense asset,particularly inpublic life.There wereno convenientdevicesfor takingnotes,and earlyGreek oratorsdelivered longspeeches withgreataccuracy because they learnedthe speechesusing mnemonicsystems.The Greeksdiscovered thathuman memoryis largelyan associativeprocess thatitworks bylinking thingstogether.For example,think ofan apple.The instantyourbrain registersthe word〃apple〃，it recallsthe shape,color,taste,smelland textureof thatfruit.All thesethings areassociated in your memorywith theword〃apple〃・This meansthat anythought abouta certainsubject willoften bringupmore memoriesthat arerelated toit.An examplecould bewhen youthink aboutalecture youhave had.This couldtrigger amemory aboutwhat youretalking aboutthroughthat lecture,which canthen triggeranother memory.Associations do nothave tobe logical.They justhave to make agood link.An examplegiven ona websiteIwas lookingat follows,〃Do youremember the shape ofAustria CanadaBelgiumOr GermanyProbably not.What aboutItaly thoughIf youremember theshape ofItaly,it isbecause youhavebeentold atsometimethat Italyis shapedlike aboot.Youmade anassociation withsomething alreadyknown,theshapeofaboot.And Italyshapecouldnotbe forgottenonce youhad madethe association.zz英语六级考试模拟练习题5Section ADirections:In thissection,you willhear8short conversationsand2longconversations.At theend ofeachconversation,one ormore questionswillbeasked aboutwhat wassaid.Both theconversationandthe questionswillbe spokenonlyonce.After eachquestion therewillbeapause.During thepause,you mustread thefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD,and decidewhich isthebestanswer.Then markthe correspondingletteron AnswerSheet1with asingle linethroughthecentre.注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答
1.A.Prepare forhis exams.B.Catch upon hiswork.C.Attend theconcert.D.Go ona vacation.
2.A.Three crewmembers wereinvolved inthe incident.B.None of the hijackerscarried anydeadly weapons.C.Theplanehad beenscheduled tofly toJapan.D.None of the passengerswere injuredor killed.
3.A.An articleabout theelection.B.A tediousjob tobedone.C.An electioncampaign.D.A fascinatingtopic.
4.A.The restaurantwas notup tothe speakersexpectations.B.The restaurantplaces manyads inpopular magazines.C.The criticthought highlyof theChinese restaurant.D.Chinatown hasgot thebest restaurantsinthecity.
5.A.He isgoing tovisit hismother inthe hospital.B.Heisgoing totake onanewjob nextweek.C.He hasmany thingsto dealwith rightnow.D.He behavesin a way nobodyunderstands.
6.A.A largenumberofstudents refused to votelast night.B.At leasttwenty studentsare neededto voteonanissue.C.Major campusissues hadtobediscussed atthe meeting.D・More studentshavetoappear tomake theirvoice heard
47.A.The womancan hardlytell whatshe likes.
8.The speakerslike watchingTV verymuch.
9.The speakershave nothingto dobut watchTV.
10.Themanseldom watchedTV beforeretirement.
8.A.The womanshould haveregistered earlier.
8.Hewillhelp the woman solvetheproblem.CHe findsit hardto agreewith whatthewomansays.D.The womanwillbeable toattend theclasses she wants.Questions9to12are basedon theconversation youhave justheard.
9.A.Persuade theman tojoin hercompany.B.Employ themost up-to-date technology.C.Export bikesto foreignmarkets.D.Expand theirdomestic business.
10.A.The statesubsidizes smalland mediumenterprises.B.The governmenthas controlover bicycleimports.C.They cancompete with thebestdomestic manufacturers.D.Theyhavea costadvantage andcan chargehigher prices.
11.A.Extra costsmight eatup theirprofits abroad.B.More workerswillbeneededto do packaging.C.They mightlose toforeign bikemanufacturers.D.It isvery difficultto findsuitable localagents.
12.A.Report tothe management.B.Attract foreigninvestments.C.Conduct afeasibility studyD.Consult financialexperts.Questions13to15are basedon theconversationyouhave justheard.
13.A.Coal burntdaily forthe comfortof ourhomes.A.When TakanoriShibata beganworking onrobots inthe early1990s,he hadsomethingpractical inmind,perhaps tohelp theelderly with their dailychores.But.he soonrealized thatrobots werenot reallyable todo anythinguseful,sohe decidedtomake a robotthat didnot eventry--but thatcould neverthelessdeliverreal benefits.B.The resultof hislabors,Paro,has beenin developmentsince
1998.It is57cmlong andlooks likea babyseal.Thanks toan arrayof sub-skin sensors,it respondsamiablyto stroking;and thoughit cannotwalk,it canturn itshead atthe soundofa humanvoice andtell onevoice fromanother.Itisa comfortingand gentlepresenceinyourarms,onyourlap oronatable top,where itgives theimpressionof followinga conversation.Thebestthing aboutit isthatitseems tobe helpinginthe careofpeople with dementia（痴呆）and otherhealth problems.C.You couldsee Paroasavery well-designed$5,000pet thatwill neverturnon theperson holdingit,and willnever behurt ifits masterflies into a rage.Itisas happyon onelap asthenext,needs nohouse-training,can beeasily washedandwill notdie.This makesit muchmore practicalforanursing homeor hospitalthana livepet.Itisused insuch homesin Japan,in parts of EuropeandinAmerica.D.Paro can also actasasource ofreassurance andcalm.People withAlzheimersoften sufferfrom〃sun-downing-------------------------a distressedurge towanderthat comeson towardstheend of theafternoon.Mr.Shibata hasfound thata sealinthe armstends toreduce suchwandering,which meansfewer falls.Experience inItaly,Denmark andAmerica indicatesthat carehomes equippedwith Paroneed lessmedicationfor theirresidents.Larger trialsnow underway inAustralia shouldestablishwhether thisandotherbenefits can be providedsimply bya softtoy,orwhether Parosabilitytointeract with the worldmakes aclinical difference.E.If Paroproves tobemoreuseful thana plush（毛绒）animal,there isa hugemarketfor it.Akifumi Kitashima,who workson Japansrobotics strategyat theMinistryfortheEconomy,Trade andIndustry,points outthatin2025Japan willhave
10.7million moreelderlypeoplethan itdid in
2005.Though Japanis ageingparticularlyquickly,a lotof therest ofthe worldisonA）similar course.F.Looking afterold peoplein homesmight becomeeasier withrobots,be theymoodenhancers likeParo orsomething morepractical thatcan helpcareworkers liftandreposition theircharges（受照$4者）.Yoshiyuki Sankai,perhaps Japansbest-knownrobotics entrepreneur,has setup acompany calledCyberdyne tomake wearablesystemsthat helppeople walkand liftthings byadding artificialstrength totheir limbs.G.Anything thatcan beusedtoproduce power.H.Fuel refinedfrom oilextracted fromunderground.I.Electricity thatkeeps allkinds ofmachines running.
14.A.Oil willsoon bereplaced byalternative energysources.B.Oil reservesinthe world willbe exhaustedin adecade.C.Oil consumptionhas givenrise tomany globalproblems.D.Oil productionwill beginto declineworldwide by
2025.
15.A.Minimize theuse offossil fuels.B.Start developingalternative fuels.C.Find thereal causefor globalwarming.D.Take stepstoreducethe greenhouseeffect.Section BDirections:In thissection,you willhear3short passages.Attheendofeachpassage,you willhear somequestions.Both thepassage andthequestionswill bespokenonlyonce.After youhear aquestion,youmustchoose thebestanswerfromthe fourchoicesmarkedA,B,C.andD.Then markthe correspondingletteron AnswerSheet71with asinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage OneQuestions16to18are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
16.A.The abilityto predictfashion trends.B.A refinedtaste forartistic works.C.Years ofpractical experience.D.Strict professionaltraining.
17.A.Promoting allkinds ofAmerican hand-made specialties.B.Strengthening cooperationwith foreigngovernments.C.Conducting tradein artworkswithdealers overseas.D.Purchasing handicraftsfrom allovertheworld.
18.A.Shehasaccess tofashionable things.B.She isdoing whatshe enjoysdoing.C.She canenjoy lifeonamodest salary.D.Sheisfree todo whatevershewants.Passage TwoQuestions19to22are basedon thepassage youhave justheard.
19.A.Join inneighborhood patrols.B.Get involvedin hiscommunity.C.Voice hiscomplaints tothecitycouncil.D.Make suggestionstothelocal authorities.
20.A.Deterioration inthe qualityof life.B.Increase ofpolice patrolsatnight.C.Renovation ofthe vacantbuildings.D.Violation ofcommunity regulations.
21.A.They maytake alongtimeto solve.B.They needassistance fromthecity.C.Theyhavetobedealt withone byone.D.They aretoo bigfor individualefforts.
22.A.He hadgot somegroceries ata bigdiscount4B.He hadread afunny posternear hisseat.C.He haddone asmall deedof kindness.D.He hadcaught thebus justin time.Passage ThreeQuestions23to25arebasedon thepassage youhave justheard.
23.A.Childhood and healthy growth.B.Pressure andheart disease.C.Family lifeandhealth.D.Stress anddepression.
24.A.It experienceda seriesof misfortunes.B.It wasintheprocess ofreorganization.C.His motherdied ofa suddenheart attack.D.His wifeleft himbecause ofhis badtemper.
25.A.They wouldgive hima triplebypass surgery.B.They couldremove theblock in his artery.C.They coulddo nothingtohelphim.D.They wouldtry hardto savehis life.Section CDirections:In thissection,you willhearapassage threetimes.When thepassageis read forthefirst time,you shouldlisten carefullyfor itsgeneral idea.Whenthe passage is readforthesecond time,you arerequired tofill inthe blankswiththe exactwords youhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthe thirdtime,you shouldcheck whatyouhavewritten.When mostpeople thinkoftheword〃education,〃they thinkofapupil asa sortofanimate sausagecasing.Into thisempty casing,the teachers26stuffeducation.〃But genuineeducation,as Socratesknew morethan twothousand yearsago,is not27the stuffingsof informationinto a person,but rathereliciting knowledgefromhim;it isthe28of whatisinthe mind.“The mostimportant partof education,once wroteWilliam ErnestHocking,the29Harvard philosopher,〃is thisinstruction ofamanin whathehasinside ofhim.And,as EdithHamilton hasreminded us,Socrates neversaid,〃I know,learnfrom me.〃He said,rather,“Look intoyour ownseivers andfind the30of truththatGod hasput intoevery heart,and thatonly youcan kindle点燃toa
31.〃Inadialogue,Socrates takesan ignorantslave boy,without aday of32,andproves tothe amazedobservers that the boyreally knows”geometry--because theprinciplesof geometryare alreadyinhismind,waiting tobe calledout.So manyofthediscussions and33about thecontent of education areuselessand inconclusivebecausethey34what should〃go intothe studentrather thanwithwhat shouldbe takenout,and howthis canbest bedone.The collegestudent whoonce saidto me,after alecture,〃I spendso muchtimestudying thatI donthaveachance to learn anything,/z wasclearly expressinghis35withthesausage-casing viewofeducation.Section A参考答案
1.0【精析】行动计划题女士问男士周末是否可以陪着她去听音乐会，男士说他的确是有很多事情要做，但或许休息一下对自己有好处因此，男士很有可能会放下手头的事情，陪女士去音乐会
2.D【精析】推理判断题女士问男士报纸上是怎样报道飞往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的，男士说一共抓捕了三个劫机犯，他们试图迫使飞机飞往E本，不过所有的乘客和机组人员都安全着陆由此可知，乘客没有受到伤害
3.A【精析】综合理解题对话中男士对女士说他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也应该读一读，而女士则说她本以为所有关于选举的报道都是十分无趣的由此可知，对话围绕一篇报道选举的文章展开
4.A【精析】语义理解题对话中女士说她再也不会相信那本杂志里的餐馆评论员了，这家餐馆的食物根本比不上他们在唐人街吃到的食物男士对此表示赞同，并说根本就不值得排队等候由此可见，这家餐馆没有达到讲话者的期望C选项的干扰性较大，但是对话中并没有直接指出评论员高度评价这家中餐馆，因此排除
5.C【精析】综合理解题对话中女士问男士知不知道Mark怎么了，他这阵子表现得怪怪的男士回答说Mark刚开始一份新工作，而这时候他的妈妈住院了，他脑子里的事儿很多由此可知，Mark近期需要做的事情太多了
6.D）【精析】弦外之音题对话中女士说昨天的会议仪有20名学生到场，因此什么事情也解决不了男士表示这太糟糕了，想要在校园问题上产生影响，需要更多的学生参与由此可知，如果学生想要让自己的声音被人们听到，需要更多人的共同参与和努力
7.B）【精析】综合理解题对话中男士说他想要少看电视，但感觉很难做到,而女士说她退休之前根本不看电视，但现在却离不开电视了由此可知，对话中的两个人都很喜欢看电视
8.D）【精析】语义理解题对话中女士对男士说她无法注册自己喜欢的课程,但男士却安慰女士说他相信女士一定可以在新学期开始之前把一切搞定由此可知，男士认为女士可以完成注册，参加自己喜欢的课程
9.C）【精析】推理判断题对话开始部分女士提到想与f又提到“这就是我建议出口的原因”综上可知，女男士一起来逐步解决出口中遇到的问题，之后男士想出口自行车
10.B）【精析】目的原因题本题问男士为什么认为聚焦国内市场是安全的，对话中男士明确表示政府通过控制进口将外国人挡在国门之外，也就是说政府控制自行车进口
11.A）【精析】细节推断题对话中女士认为出口自行车可以获取更多的利润,因为他们不仅具有成本优势，而且可以把自行车卖高价，而男士却担心包装、运输等会提高成本，影响利润
12.C）【精析】细节推断题对话结尾部分，女士说要想确定是否可以在国外市场成功，需要大量的调查，而男士也同意他们可以先进行可行性调查，因此，两人都同意先进行可行性调查
13.C）【精析】事实细节题对话中男士说一提到能量或燃料，人们通常会想到汽油，这是一种从地下石油中提取的能源
14.D）【精析】细节辨认题对话中男士说大多数专家都同意，到2025年左右石油使用量将达到顶点，此后产量和可用量将开始大幅下降
15.B）【精析】细节推断题对话末尾部分，男士说不论是60年，还是600年，早晚需要其他能源因此，越早开始行动，对人类越好也就是说男士认为现在我们应该开始开发替代燃料SectionB参考答案
16.A）【精析】细节辨认题短文开头提到，Karen Smith是一位百货公司的采购员，作为优秀的采购人员，不仅要了解当时的时尚，还要能够预测将来的时尚趋势
17.D）【精析】细节辨认题短文中提到，Karen Smith的工作是到世界各地去购买手工艺品
18.B）【精析】目的原因题短文中明确提到Karen觉得她已经找到了最好的工作，因为她喜欢去世界各地出差，她可以借出差的机会去市场和那些人们不常去的小地方
19.B）【精析】事实细节题短文开头提到，对于大多数睡眠时间和需求会有差异，但人们总是需要睡觉的，因为睡眠是人们基本的需求由此可知，人们想当然地认为每个人都需要睡觉才能生存
20.A）【精析】事实细节题对于一般人来说，睡眠是基本的生存需要，但A1Heuin却与众不同，因为他从来不睡觉医生在研究了他的,情况后，认为这的确是个例外
21.D）【精析】细节辨认题短文提到一些医生对AHeirin不用睡觉的现象感到吃惊，但他们找不出原因AI Herpin说出了一个唯一可能的原因母亲在生他之前曾经受过创伤
22.C）【精析】推理判断题短文提到一些医生对A Herpin不用睡觉的现象感到吃惊，但他们找不出原因Al Herpin说出了一个唯一可能的原因母亲在生他之前曾经受过创伤
23.B）【精析】推理判断题短文开篇即提到了stress和heart disease,接下来，短文提到有研究表明，大多数心脏病患者的.发病都与压力相关在短文后半部分，以John OConnell的个人经历说明，他所经受的压力对他的心脏产生了严重的影响
24.A）【精析】推理判断题短文中提到，John OConnell在1996年首次心脏病发作，此前两年内，他的妈妈和两个孩子都患上了严重的疾病，他所工作的单位也经历了重组因此，可以说在他发病前，他的家庭经历了一系列的不幸事件
25.C）【精析】事实细节题短文最后指出，当John Connell第二次病发时，医生们都摇头表示他们已经无能为力了Section C参考答案
26.are supposedto句子的谓语空格后的stuff为动词原形，因此空【精析】句意推断题此处应填入动词（词组）充当1格处应该会出现情态动词或不定式结构结合录音填入are supposedto,意为应该
27.ing【精析】语义推断题此处应为动词的.ing形式，与is构成现在进行时上文提到“填鸭”式教学，此处提到是把信息“塞到”某人的脑中结合录音填人in9,意为“填入，塞入”
28.drawing-out【精析】语义推断题空格前有定冠词the,后有介词Of,因此需要填人名词上文提到一般的教育理念都是认为要向学生脑子中塞信息，但是，格拉底却认为，教育者应该是将信息从学生脑海提取出来结合录音填入drawin
9.out,意为“提取，抽取”
29.distinguished【精析】语义推断题空格位于定冠词the和名词短语Harvardphilosopher之间，需要填人形容词修饰名词哈佛大学的哲学家，应该是“杰出的，卓越的结合录音填入distinguished,意为“优秀的，杰出的”
30.spark【精析】句意推断题空格位于定冠词the和介词of之间，需要填入名词，构成名词短语哲学家认为，上帝已经把知识置人人的心中，教育家要做的只是帮助人们发现这些火花，将其点燃结合录音填入spark,意为“火花”
31.flme【精析】语义推断题空格位于不定冠词a后，应该填入可数名词教育者应该是点燃人们心中知识火花的人结合录音填入flame,意为“火焰，火光”
32.schooling【精析】句意推断题空格位于介词Of之后，故应填人名词，充当介词的宾语苏格拉底以一个小男孩为例，说明了教育的真谛，这个孩子一天学也没上过结合录音填入schoolin意为“学校教育，上学”
33.controversies【精析】并列关系题空格位于连词and之后，and连接两个并列成分，discussions为名词复数形式，因此空格处应该填入名词复数形式结合录音填人controversies,意为“争议,异议，争论”
34.aleconcerned with【精析】句意推断题空格处应该填人动词（词组），构成句子的谓语关于教育的讨论都没有用，因为他们所关注的都是如何将知识导人到学生脑海，而不是怎样帮助他们提取知识结合录音填入are concernedwith,意为“关心，忙于”
35.dissatisfaction【精析】语义推断题此空位于物主代词his之后,应该填人名词作物主代词的宾语有位大学生曾经表达了他的看法，他对“填鸭”式的教学十分不满结合录音填入dissatisfaction,意为“不满”G.Robots mayalso makeit possiblefor oldpeople to stay independentin theirownhomes forlonger.Mr.Angle saysthis isiRobots long-term guidingstar”,towards whichthe Roomba-a cleaningrobot-isasmall step.Mr.Gupta atthe NationalScienceFoundation thinks that general-purpose home-help robotswou1dbea bigadvancewhich could be achievedinacouple ofdecades.Another roboticsexpert Mr.Ng pointsoutthatif youget agraduate studentto teleoperate（远程操控）a PR2robot,it canalready doalmost everythinga home-help robotmight berequired todo,so allthat isneeded isbetter softwareand moreprocessing power,both ofwhichare becomingever moreeasily available.H.Cloud roboticscan probablyprovide muchoftherequired software.Mr.Prattsays thatif.there weredramatic performanceimprovements inthe finalsoftheDARPARobotics Challenge,he wouldexpect themto comefromthecloudI.But specificrobot hardwarewill needupgrading,too.No robothand yetcomesclose tothe utilityofthehuman handTasks thatrequire feedbackin termsof forceandfit-like puttinga plugintoasocket-remain particularlyhard forrobots,andthere area lotof suchtasks arounda house.General technologicalprogress willnothelp;the onlywaytofindasolution tothis sortof problemis toworkspecifically onit.J.Even moreimportant willbe interfaces（界面）to tellthe robotswhat todo.Take-me—by-the—wrist Baxter,stroke—me Paroandthefilm-enabling mechanicalarmsof BotDolly allshow thatinterfaces canmatter justas muchas anyothertechnological advance.Tobias Kirmebrew,of BotDolly,thinksthatnew interfacescouldopen upmarkets andapplications ofrobotics in all sortsof fields,and mightdoso surprisinglyquickly.K.Voice wouldbe anobvious choice,but ithas itsdrawbacks:the userwill thinkarobot witha voiceis smart.An interfacethat allows the robottobedumb andtheuser notto caremight bepreferable.Indeed,small errorsor needinghelp withsomethingcanbeendearing.People donot resentParos needtobestroked;it isoneofthethings theylike aboutit.CoBots needfor helpwiththelifts atCarnegieMellon makespeople warmtoit,though beingtroubled for help byrandom robotsinoffices andshoppingmallswould probablynot workso well.But ifthe interfaceisproperly designed,teaching ahome-help robottodothejobbetter mightmakeit morewelcome.L.It mayalso beagoodidea tolet therobots turnforhelpto peopleotherthan thosethey areworking for.As Mr.Goldberg atBerkeley pointsout,the clouddoes not justcontain computers;it providesaccess toa lotof humans,too.Oneof thethings thatmake AethonsTugs asuccess inhospitals isthatthecompanysheadquarters hasa staffedhelp deskwhich dealswith queriesfrom robots.If onegetsstuck orlost,a remoteoperator canlook throughits eyes,check itslogs andsortthings outbeforethehospital evenbecomes awarethat anythingis wrong.Ifsimilar supportcouldbeprovided forrobot homehelps,the occasionalmistake mightnotmatter.M.If therobot cancall ona helpdesk,it cancommunicatewithother peopletoo,perhaps providingawayfor friendsand relativestostayin touch.Somehome-automation productsalready allowa degreeof monitoring,notes OzChambersof CarnegieMellon,but whatthey offerleaves muchtobedesired.It makestheadult offspringfeel greaterresponsibility--which theyoften cannotexercise一rather thangiving themreassurance.The elderly,for theirpart,can feelsnooped（窥探）upon.A robotwithadefined presenceinthehouse mightmakeabetterintermediary.N.What matters,as iRobotandotherpractically mindedcompanies havelearned,is notso muchhaving robotsbut havinga businessmodel thatdoes ajob,be itwashingthe dishes,checking thatmedication isbeing takenor providingtelepresence（远程监控）.Producing somethingreliable andlikeable thatcanbe sold inlarge numbersanddoesnotget itsmakers suedmay provealotmore difficult than simplydevelopingthe requiredrobotic skills,but notimpossible.O.To besure,robots willnot spreadas quicklyas mobilephones havedone.Overa decadethey maynot achievemuch.Over acentury,though,they couldturn everydaylifeupside down.Paro isadopted ina numberof nursinghomes aroundtheworldfor itsobviousadvantages overa liveanimal.
4、QuesUonsare basedonthefollowing paassageWhetherstriding aheadwith prideor slouching（没精打采地站）gloomily,we allbroadcastour emotions through bodylanguage.Now acomputer haslearned tointerpretthose unspokencues aswellasyou orI.Antonio CamurrioftheUniversity ofGenoa inItaly andcolleagues havebuilt asystemwhich uses thedepth-sensing,motion-capture camerain Microsofts Kinect（体感游戏机）to determinethe emotionconveyed bya personsbody movements.Usingcomputers tocapture emotionshasbeendone before,but typicallyfocuses onfacialanalysis orvoice recording.Reading someonesemotional statefromtheway theywalkacrossa roomor theirposture asthey sitatadesk meansthey donthavetospeak orlookinto acamera“Its anice achievement,z/says FrankPollick,professor ofpsychology attheUniversity ofGlasgow,UK.Being ableto usethe Kinectforthisis reallyuseful.〃The systemusestheKinect camerato build,a stickfigure representationof apersonthat includesinformation onhow hishead,torso（躯干）,hands andshouldersare moving.Software looksfor bodypositions andmovements widelyrecognized inpsychologyas indicativeof certainemotional states.For example,if a persons headisbowed andtheir shouldersare drooping（下垂）,that mightindicate sadnessorfear.Adding inthe speedof movement一一slow indicatessadness,while fastindicatesfear--allowsthesoftware todetermine howsomeone isfeeling.In tests,the systemcorrectly identifiedemotions inthe stickfigures
61.3%ofthetime,compared witha
61.9%success ratefor60human volunteers.Camurri isusing the system tobuild gamesthat teachchildren withautism（自闭症.to recognizeand expressemotionsthroughfull-body movements.Understandinghow anotherperson feelscanbedifficult forpeoplewithautism,and recognizingfearis moredifficultthanhappiness.〃In oneoftheserious gameswe developed,a child is invitedto lookatashortvideo ofan actorexpressing anemotion,z/Camurri says.Then thechildisinvitedto guesswhich emotionwas expressedinthevideo.〃He addsthatyoucanalsoaskthe childto expressthesameemotion justby movingher body;joy,for example,canbecharacterized byenergetic,fluid movementsandatendency toraise yourarms.The teamalso plansto usethesystem to figureout how〃in tuneagroupof peopleiswith theirleader,looking forsignals likehow peoplesheads movewhen someoneisspeaking.Pollick saysit couldbe usefulas anautomatic wayto classifyemotion一一aspartofaCCTV（闭路电视）systemtoinfer intent,ortohelp shopsunderstandcustomers.What isthe advantageofthenewly-developed systemover previousresearchA.In testsit identifiedapersonsemotion morecorrectly.B.It usesMicrosoftsKinectinabetter way.C.It doesnot requirea fixedposition infront ofa cameraD.It representsapersoninamore detailedand vividway.
5、Questions arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Basic healthinterventions maysignificantly reducedeaths amongyoung childrenwith sickle cell anemia镰状细胞血症The illnesscauses thebody toproduce sickleordisc shapedred bloodcells makingit difficultfor themto36oxygen fromthelungs.The numberof newbornswiththeinherited blooddisease isincreasing,37insub-Saharan Africa.Anewstudy inPLOS Medicinesays by2050over400-thousand babieswillbebornevery yearwithsickle cell anemiaSherry Webbis givenan38for painrelief byanurse atthe SickleCell Centerin TrumanMedical Center,Wednesday,March7,2007in KansasCity.Pain managementis vitalinthecareofpatients39from SickleCelldisease.Thats anincrease ofabout100-thousand peryear.Mostofthose birthswilloccur inNigeria,Democratic Republicof Congoand IndiaThe threecountries40for75percent ofsicklecellnewborns in
2010.Dr.Frederic Pielled theresearchby theUniversity ofOxford inKenya.“Its agenetic disorderand ifyou41one copyofthegene fromoneofyour parents,you donthave anysymptoms andyoure calleda42oraheterozygote individual.Ifyou inherittwo copiesfrom yourparents,then youhave sicklecellanemia,whichis quite.43and lethalin countrieswhere thereisnotreatment44J hesaid.Itwasinitially limitedto malariaendemic areas,but becauseof population45its nowcommon inmany otherpartsoftheworldSo thisis clearlyaglobalburdenand itsgoing toincrease.A.accountedB.inheritC.severalD.availableE.enlargementF.transportG.experimentH.carderI.sufferingJ.sendK.injectionL.possibleM.movementN.especiallyO.severe第36题应填填空题
6、___________简答题
7、重阳节重阳节，又称登高节，为农历九月初九在重阳节这天，传统的饮食是重阳糕、菊花chrysanthemum酒、菊花茶登高、插茱萸cornel和赏菊是重阳节的重要习俗这些活动不仅增加了重阳节的节日气氛，而且据说通过这些活动，还可以避祸免灾如今，重阳节已经无法见到插茱萸的风俗了，但是很多人仍然习惯在这一天登高赏菊，观赏秋天的美景在中国的一些地方，重阳节还有祭拜祖先之墓的风俗具有悠久历史的重阳节已经被列入第一批国家级非物质in切rngible文化遗产名录
8、听材料，回答题English isthe leadinginternational language.In differentcountries aroundtheglobe,English is26asthemother,tongue,in othersits usedasasecond language.Some nationsuse Englishas their27language,performing thefunction ofadministration;in othersits usedas aninternational languagefor business,commerce andindustry.What factorsand forceshave ledtothespread of English Whyis Englishnowconsidered tobeso28that,across theglobe,individuals andsocieties feeldisadvantagedif theydonot29this languageHow hasEnglish changedthrough1,500years Theseare someofthequestions thatyou investigatewhen youstudyEnglish.You alsoexamine theimmense30of Englishand cometo understandhow itsusedasasymbol ofboth individualidentity andsocial connection.You developin-depth knowledgeofthe31structure ofthe language.Why dosome non-native speakersof English32thatits adifficult languagetolearn,while infantsborn intoEnglish-speakingcommunities acquiretheir languagebefore theylearntouse forksand knivesAtthe UniversityofSussex,youareintroduced tothe natureand grammarof Englishinallits aspects.This33the studyof soundstructures,the formationof words,the sequencingofwords andthe constructionof meaning,34examination ofthe theoriesexplainingthese aspectsofEnglishusage.You areencouraged todevelop yourown individualresponsesto variouspractical andtheoretical issues,which areraised bystudyinghow speakersand writersemploy Englishfor35purposes.
9、在全球变暖的大背景下，低碳经济low-carbon economy受到越来越多国家的关注低碳经济是以减少温室气体排放为目标，以低能耗、低污染为基础的经济发展方式近些年来，科学界以及各国政府已基本达成一致，推行低碳经济是避免气候发生灾难性变化、保持人类可持续发展的有效方法之一以公众的消费选择引导和鼓励企业开发低碳产品技术，向低碳生产模式转变，最终达到减少全球温室气体的效果
10、蹦极bungee jumping是一项既惊险又刺激的户外运动，深受年轻人的喜爱蹦极也是一项挑战自我self-challenge的运动项目，有不少人为了锻炼自己的‘胆量与勇气都在逐渐挑战自己蹦极的新高度世界上蹦极高度第一的地方在南非，高度为216米，1997年12月开始已正式接待游客100人次，最小的只有9岁，最长者则是84岁的老人有人说，高空蹦极挑战的不是高度而是自我的确如此，在跳的一瞬间，不是选择放弃自我而是肯定了自我self affirmation英语六级考试模拟练习题2。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
