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译林版九年级英语下册单元测试检测题（含答案）Unit2Great people（时间60分钟；满分100分）I.听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）A）听对话回答问题（听两遍）
1.Where doesthe mancome fromA.Thailand.B.Sigapore.C.India.A.Jet Li.B.Yao Ming.C.Jackie Chan.
2.Who doesthe boylike bestA.Spoon.B.Fork.C.Chopsticks.
3.What doesPeter likeusing betternowA.Sunglasses.B.Gloves.C.Shoes.
4.What arethe twospeakers talkingaboutA.In Japan.B.In Shanghai.C.In Hong Kong.
6.How wasPeter,s tripA.It waswonderful.B.It wasboring.C.It wasterrible.
7.Why didTom getup soearly thismorningA.To dosports,dog.B.To catcha train.C.To walkthe
8.Who maybe Mr WangA.The woman s friend,boss.
9.Where arethe twospeakers A.To B.The womans workmate.C.The womanthebus stop,supermarket.
10.What wasthe weatherlike goingB.To the train station.C.To thelast night
5.Where is the mans watch madeA.It waswindy.B.It wasrainy.C.It wassnowy.B）听对话和短文回答问题（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答11~12小题
11.How longisthemansvacationA.6days.B.10days.C.16days.
12.Who willgo toFlorida andHong Kongwith himA.His son.B.His wife.C.His parents.听第二段对话，回答13~15小题
13.Where isthe womanfromA.Korea.B.China.C.Australia.
14.How longhas shestudied A.Six inBrighton Universitymonths.B.One year.C.One yearand ahalf.
15.What doesshe want to beA.A aftershe goesback toher hometownChineseteacher.B.An English teacher.C.A historyteacher.听一篇短文，回答1620小题〜
15.C本题考查enough的用法enough修饰形容词或副词时，要位于形容词或副词之后，可排除A、B；又因为作表语应用形容词，故选CIII.
1.B主句中he said为过去时，宾语从句中也用过去时态，所以gave正确
2.A one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定用法，表示“……之一”故此题用the mostfamouso
3.C根据下文意思，他想要一个女孩成为他的妻子
4.D because引导原因状语从句
5.D quickly很快地
6.C look at看；look over检查；look for寻找；look after照顾由题意可知选C
7.A as为“作为”之意
8.C to read“去读”，与the books意思相符，女孩子们努力去找那些书读
9.B书在很短时间内被售光了，应用一般过去时的被动语态
10.A himself他自己，反身代词作Somerset Maugham的同位语此句意思为“那就是SomersetMaugham本人！他是多聪明的人啊！”IV.
1.C Darwin出生在英国，故选C
2.A由第一段第三句可知他还是个孩子时喜欢读科学方面的书故选A
3.D由第四段第一句中wanted a scientist”可知选D
4.C由倒数第二段In1871Darwin wroteanother importantbook TheTheory ofEvolution.可知答案
5.B由第二段的第一句可知，美国人从二战之后开始喜欢上了小汽车
6.C由第三段的第二句可知，新式的四车道公路在美国被修建
7.D由第三段可知，美国总统决定修建新式的四车道公路，所以本句中的building指的是道路的建设
8.B由第五段的第三句Many countrieswere angryabout it.可知，对于布什的决定，其他国家表示“愤怒/生气”
9.A最后一句意为“但是有的人说生产污染少的汽车永远不如少生产汽车好”，也就是说“最好少生产汽车”V.T5CEDGAVI.
1.absent
2.invented
3.physics
4.Frenchman
5.failed
6.successfully
7.pride
8.heroes
9.helping
10.interestedVII.
1.who iswearing
2.when hewas fouryears old
3.been away
4.was sentVIII.One possibleversion:My Hero—Guo YueMyhero isGuo Yue,who isleading the women stable tennisin Chinaright now.Guo Yuewas born in1988in Liaoning.In1994,she beganto playtable tennis.Since thenshe hastakenpart inmany worldwidetable tennis activities andachieved a lot.She playedhard andgot secondplaceat theInternational TableTennis FederationPro-Tour eventsin
2002.In2007,she wonherfirst worldtitle inZagred.At the2008Beijing Olympics,she andZhang Yining won thewomen s team championship.I admireher andwould like to learnfrom her.
16.The familyare going tofor thevacation.A.Sanya18Hong KongC.Sydney
17.They willgo thereinA.summerB.autumn C.winter
18.What willthey dothereA.Go swimming.B.Go skating.C.Go fishing.
19.Girls caneven wearthere.A.sweaters B.warm clothesC.skirts
20.The girls will book thetickets tomorrow.A.father B.mother C.sisterIL单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
1.When wasumbrellaA./;invented B.a;discovered C.an;discovered D.the;inventedA.bought B.have boughtC.have D.have had
3.How longhave youA.got marriedB.married C.be marriedD.been
2.I theMP3player since two years ago.married
4.Have youever LuXun He is a great writer.A.heard B.heard fromC.heard ofD.hear of
5.Please don t give up andyou11succeed in the end.A.trying B.to tryC.tries D.try
6.Lucy,together withher twobrothers,often to the parkon Sundays.A.go B.goes C.are goingD.is going
7.一Did theysolve all the problems—Yes,they did.A.on theend B.with theend theend C.in theend D.to
8.The dogseveral days ago.I feltvery sorryfor its.A.died;death B.died;died C.death;died D.death;death
9.Mother Teresadevoted herlife tothe poor.A.care forB.caring forC.take careD.taking care
10.一Barbara,where doyou work一I workfor acompany sellscars.A.which B.where C.what D.who
11.一that Chinahas thelargest numberof mobilephone users.一I believeso.It seemseveryone has one.A.It wassaid B.It istold C.It issaid D.Itwas told
12.一Would you liketohave atry一Yes,very much.It to be exciting.A.seem B.is lookingC.seems D.will look
13.We revery gratefultotheteachers taughtus inour primaryschool.A.which B.what C.who D.whom
14.I thinkstudents shouldto dohomework withfriends.A.allowed B.be allowedC.allow D.be allowing
15.They aren,t atthat age.A.enough calmB.enough calmlyC.calm enoughD.calmly enoughIIL完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）One daya young man putan ad（广告）in mostof thenewspapers inEngland.He saidthathis parents]him millionsof pounds（英镑）.He graduatedfrom OxfordUniversity.Everyoneknows thisuniversity isoneof2universities in the world.So he had gota greateducationthere.He dlike agirl to be his
3.The girlmust belike theone in the books written bySomersetMaugham,4Maugham washis favourite.This adwas readand known5by parentsand younggirls allover thecountry.Parents wenttoshops to6the books.They boughtthose booksfor theirdaughters7presents.Girls triedtoget thosebooks
8.They wantedto knowwhat kindof personthe writerliked sothat theycouldmarry the youngman.All thebookswrittenby Maugham9in ashort timeand thewriter becamefamous.Can youguess whotheyoungman wasIt wasSomerest Maugham10!What aclever
1.A.give B.gave C.has givenD.will giveC.most famous
2.A.the mostfamous B.more famousD.famousC.wife
3.A.friend B.classmate D.teacher
4.A.though
8.so C.butD.becauseC.slowly
5.A.truly
8.wronglyD.quicklyC.look for
6.A.lookatB.look overD.look afterC.for
7.A.as B.with D.likeC.toreadoutB.to sell
8.A.to keepD.to showC.have soldoutB.were sold
9.A.are soldout D.sold outC.itselfB.herself
10.A.himself D.themselvesman hewas!W.阅读理解（每小题2分，共18分）AThe famousscientist andthinker,Charles Darwin,wasbornon February12,
1809.As aboy,Charles likedto gofor walksin thefields andforests.He enjoyedwatching nature,and comparingwhathe sawwith everythinghe hadread in science books.He also1iked col1ecting verymuch.col1ected manythings:birds,eggs,stones andleaves.HGAt sixteenDarwin was sent toEdinburgh Universityto becomea doctor.But hewas interestedin the historyof nature.Then hewassentto studyin CambridgeUniversity.There hestudied until
1831.Some timelater heheard thatthe shipBeagle wasgoing ona trip to SouthAmericaand wantedascientist.His teacheradvised himto go.So whenthe Beagleleft EnglandinDecember,1831,Darwin wason it.The triplasted almostfive years.Darwin sawmany newplants and animals.He collectedallkinds ofplants.In1842Darwin wentto livein Kent,and therehe continuedhis studiesof changein nature.Darwin understoodthat plantsandanimalsare notalways thesame,and thatthey reallychange.By1859Darwin hadfinished hisfamous book The Originof Spedes.In1871Darwin wroteanother importantbookThe Theoryof Evolution.Darwin continuedhis studiesinscienceuntil hedied in
1882.
1.Where wasDarwin bornA.In Germany.B.In France.C.In England.D.In America.
2.What kindof booksdid Darwinlike readingwhen hewas aboyA.Science books.B.Chemistry books.C.History books.
3.What didDarwin workasonthe shipBeagleA.A tourist.B.A doctor.C.A waiter.D.AD.Medical books.
4.Which bookwas writtenby Darwinin1871A.The Originof Species.B.TheTheoryofRelativity.C.TheTheoryofEvolution,D.The OldMan andthe Sea.scientist.Americans lovecars.They goeverywhere inthem.85%of thepeople inthe USgo toand fromworkby car.And mostadults havedriving licenses.Why doesthis carculture existHowit startedAmericas loveof carsstarted afterthe war（战争）when soldiersreturned homefromWorld War II torebuild theirlives.They borrowedmoney fromthe governmentto buyhousesand carswhich becamethe symbolsof status（土也位）.The moremoney theyhad,the biggertheircars were.Making ofroadsDuring thewar,President Eisenhowernoticed whatgood roadsGermany had.He decidedtobuild newfour-lane（四车道）roads in America.He saidif somethinghappened suddenly,thetwo-lane roadswouldn tbe ableto carryallthecars thatwould suddenlyleave thecities.Car and oil companiesliked hisidea andbuilding started.Car loversNotjust teenagersare crazyabout cars.Some Americanslove theircars somuch thattheypaint theircars beautifully!These arecalled ArtCars.Every Aprilthere isan activityinHouston,Texas,where theyshow theircars.PollutionCars havepolluted theenvironment.American PresidentBush refuseda worldwidelawthat isagainst pollution.Many countrieswere angryabout it.Bush saidhehadto thinkof the Americaneconomy（经济）and allthe Americanpeople thatmake moneyfrom cars.Factoriessay theywanttomake cars that pollute less.But otherssay makingcarsthat pollutelesswillnever be as goodas havingfewer cars.
5.When didAmericans beginto lovecarsA.Before thenew two-lane roadswere built.B.After WorldWar II.C.During WorldWar II.D.Before WorldWarII.
6.New four-lane roadswere built.A.in GermanyB.by carandoilcompaniesC.inAmericaD.when somethingsuddenly happened
7.The underlinedword“building”inthearticle means“the buildingofA.companies B.soldiers livesC.houses D.roads
8.What wereother countriesfeelings aboutBush sdecisionA.They agreedwith him.B.They showedanger to it.C.They paidno attentiontoit.D.The passagedoesn ttellus.，，
9.The meaningof thelast sentenceis aB.It sbetter tomake carsthat polluteless.C.It seasier tomake carsthatpolluteless.A.It sbetter tohave fewercars.D.It seasier tomake peoplehave fewercars.V.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话A.We shouldtry ourbest todo anythingas hedid.B.Do youlike readingvery muchC.Who doyoulikebest of themD.Are youinterested incomputersE.He wasa greatChinese poet.F.Anybody elseG.What doyou thinkof EdisonAlan:Nick,what are youreadingNick:放/〃s MenintheWorld.Alan:1Nick:Bill Gates,Thomas Edisonand LiBai.Alan:Whos LiBaiNick:2Alan:You wanttobea poet,dontyouNick:No.I wanttobea computerengineer likeBill Gates.Alan:3Nick:Yes.Computers havechanged theworld alot.Alan:4Nick:He wasagreatinventor whonever gaveup.Alan:So hewas.Nick:5Alan:I agree.VI.词汇每小题1分，共10分A根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Today Davidisafrom schoolbecause he is ill.
2.—Who wasthe lightbulb iby一Edison.
3.We studyEnglish,and othersubjects atschool.Q
4.He isfrom France.He isaJF.
5.He triedto openthe door,but hef.B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He washappy becausehe passedthe examsuccessful.
7.Neil Armstrongis theproudofthewhole world.
8.I admirethem becausethey arenationalhero.
9.r mbad atEnglish,but myteacher nevergives uphelp me.
10.Simon isveryinterest inscience.vn.句型转换每小题2分，共8分
1.The boyis my brother.Heiswearing the black jacket.改为含有定语从句的复合句The boytheblackjacket ismybrother.
2.He starteddancing atthe ageof four.改为同义句He starteddancing.
3.Jim leftChongqing3daysagobecause of his new work.改为同义句Jim hasfrom Chongqingfor3days becauseofhisnewwork.
4.My unclesent mea Christmaspresent last year.改为被动语态A Christmaspresent tome bymy unclelastyear.vm.书面表达14分你们学校正在举办以“My Hero为主题的征文比赛假设你很崇拜郭跃，认为她是非常优秀的乒乓球运动员请写一篇短文，介绍一下郭跃的情况提示信息Name Guo YueBirth1988,in LiaoningActivitiesIn1994,she beganto playtable tennis.In2002,she placedsecond attheInternational TableTennis FederationPro-Tour events.In2007,shewon herfirst worldtitle inZagred.At the2008Beijing Olympics,sheand ZhangYiningwonthewomen steamchampionship.要求
1.语言规范，格式正确，并发表个人感想；
2.词数:80左右开头已给出，不计入总词数My Hero—Guo YueMyhero isGuoYue,who isleading thewomenstable tennisin Chinarightnow.参考答案I.听力原文A）听对话回答问题（听两遍）
1.W:Are youfrom JapanM:No,I amfrom India.
2.W:Who is your favouriteactorM:Jet Li.You knowheisfamous forChinese kungfu.
3.W:How doyou haveyour meals,PeterM:I preferusing chopsticksto usingknives andforks now.
4.W:I thinkit scool towear apair ofsunglasses.M:Yes,I thinkso.
5.W:Is yourwatchmade in JapanM:No,it smadeinShanghai.
6.W:Did youhave atriptoThailand lastweekend,PeterM:Yes.I hadalotof funthere.
7.W:Dear,Tom gotup veryearly thismorning.What supM:He wantedto catchthe firsttrain toLondon.
8.W:MrWang,can Iask fora two-day leaveM:Not unlessyou finishyour work.
9.M:Hi,the taxiis waitingoutside.Hurry up,please.W:Wait aminute.I11take somefood.I don,t likethe mealsserved onthetrain.
10.M:What aheavy snowlastnight!W:Yes.We regoingtomake asnowman.B）听对话和短文回答问题（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答11~12小题W:How longisyourvacation,MikeM:Sixteen days.It startson July1st.W:Where areyou goingM:Florida andHong Kong.W:That sinteresting.Is yourwife goingas wellM:Yeah.We11stay inFlorida forten daysand spendthe restofthetime inHongKong.Thenwe planto climbsome mountains,go swimmingand dosome shopping.W:Have agood trip.听第二段对话，回答
13、15小题M:Excuse me,is thisseat freeW:Yes.You cantake it.M:Thanks.Er...areyouKoreanW:No.I mChinese.M:Did youcome toEngland fortravel orworkW:Well,I cameto studyEnglish.I mstudying Englishat BrightonUniversity.M:You speakEnglish verywell.W:Thank you.I vebeen herefor justhalf ayear,and I11stay foranother year.Then I11go backto myhometown tobe anEnglishteacher.M:Great!I msure you11beagood teacher.W:Thank you.Oh,I haveto gonow.Nice talkingwith you.M:Me,too.Good luck!听一篇短文，回答16~20小题G:My holidaysare coming.My parentsand Iare goingto travelto Sanyainthesouth ofChina.And weare goingto spendthe SpringFestival there.My auntlives inSanya.We’11visit herifwe havetime there.Sanya isa beautifulcity.It swarm inwinter.You cansee flowerseverywhere.The girlscaneven wearskirts there.We canenjoy thesea andswim there.My motherwillbookthe ticketsforus tomorrow.It sreally wonderful.15CACAB610ABCBC1T15CBBAB1620ACACB〜〜〜句意雨伞是什么时候发明的？此处主语表示一类事物，用定冠词the;“发明”原来不存在的东西用invent,故选D
2.D句意两年前我就有这个MP3了o时间状语sincetwoyearsago表示的是一个时间段，故该句应该使用现在完成时have为延续性动词，buy为非延续性动词，故选D
3.D句意:你结婚多久了？由助动词have可知该句为现在完成时，又因为got married为非延续性动词短语，不可与how long连用，故选D项
4.C hearof听说，由助动词have可知用hear的过去分词形式，构成现在完成时故选Co
5.A句意请不要放弃尝试，你最终一定会成功的giveupdoing sth.表示“放弃做某事”
6.B由句中的often和on Sundays可判断本句是一般现在时，故排除C、D两项；句子的主语是Lucy,是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
7.C句意“他们最终解决所有问题了吗？”“是的，他们解决了intheend最后，终于
8.A句意几天前这只狗死了，我对它的死感到很难过died为die的过去式，death为名O
9.B devote...to...中to是介词，接动词时应用匕-ing形式；care for照顾，关心
10.A先行词为物，故用which引导定语从句
11.C主句的时态用一般现在时,才能和that从句的时态保持一致It issaid...意为“据说”，符合句意
12.C本题考查seemtobe/do...“好像……；似乎……”的用法look后不能跟不定式，因此排除B、D两项；又因为it为单数，故选C句意“你想要试一试吗？”“是的，很想试一试它好像很令人兴奋”
13.C先行词是人，并且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句
14.B本题考查情态动词的被动语态含情态动词的被动语态的结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”，故本题选B。
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