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湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三试验班选拔考试英语试题第卷I第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每题分，满分分）5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一种小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标5A BC在试卷的对应位置听完每段对话后，你均有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读10一遍A.Reserve acheap hotel.B.Go toMexico onbusiness.C.Relax andenjoy himself.
2.What willthe womangetA.Carpet cleaner.B.A papertowel.C.A glassof wine.
3.Who is the womanA.Shes ateacher.B.Shes astudent C.Shes anassistant teacher.
4.Where aredie speakersgoingA.To aswimming pool.B.To thebeach.C.To arestaurant.
5.Why isdie museumimportantA.Its amuseum forold art.B.It will be builton asmall island.C.Its firstof itskind inIndonesia.第二节（共15小题；每题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）
1.What doesthe manwant to do听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几种小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，并标在试卷勺对应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间用读各个小题，每题秒钟，听完后,各小H5题将给出秒钟时作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题667to thinkit-or sayit-but weall needto slowdown.Consumer trendsaround theglobe showthat overthe pastthree decadespeople arepurchasing moreprepared foodsatgrocery andeating outmore thanever before.Ifs predictedthat wellspend moreat restaurantsin thecoming years.37However,were gettingless healthy.While debatescan beseen indifferent mediaover die food industryscontribution to our growingwaistlines andourhealth problems,the bottomline isthis:38We canchoose toeat afast——food lunchon thego.We canthrow afrozenmeal in the microwaveand callit dinner.We caneat withoutthinking,in front of thetube,at ourcomputers,and whiledrivinga car.一
39.Studies haveshown meaningfullinks betweenfamily meals and kidsmental andphysica Iwell being.Eating sensiblydoesnt takemuch timeor money,but itdoes requireyou tomake aconscious decisionto doso.Wrappedin endlesswork,appointments and social activities,we oftenfail toenjoy arelaxing mealwith ourfamilies.While itcan bea challengeto alwaysput healthyeating first,just doyour best.Remember thatdiefoodyou eathasa moresignificant intacton yourhealth,weight andwell-being thanalmost anyother activityyou do.40Every mealmadeat home-even justonce ortwice aweek-is astep closerto ahealthier bodyand aslower foodlifestyle.A.Lunch isthe biggestcalorie intakewhen itcomes toeating out.B.Treat itwith theimportance thatit deserve,but startsmall.C.Our foodmatches ourlives.D.Purchase foodlocally andskip asmany packageditems asyou can.E.What weeat,where weeat andbow weeat areall underour control.F.Were consumingan increasingnumber ofcalories.G.We candevote anhour of the dayto enjoyinga mealwith ourfamilies.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给日勺四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处勺最佳选项A BC DHI usedto believepoliteness was a thingof thepast,but Ihad tochange mythinking aftermy experiencein a（陡时）happening coffeeplace withtwo of my grown-up daughters.The placewas41so wehad toclimb a42and steepflightof stainin orderto findan emptytable.After43coffee andsnacks,we weregoing downthe stairsone byone,leaving hardlyany44for anotherperson toeither climbup orcome down.Just asI wasin themiddle ofmy waydown,a gentleman45the restaurantthrough themain entrance,which wasright46the staircase.I wassure I would be47roughly bythis manwho wouldwant togo upin a hurry.I keptcomingdown asfast asI could,48thebanister（扶手）・My49were alreadydown,looking upat me50,hoping Iwould reachthem51the strangerstarted upthe stairs,knowing I wasanervous sort.Nearly reachingthem,I52the manstill standingnear the53,I reachedmy daughtersand passedthe54at theentrance doorwhich he55holding open.Looking backon thismatter,all threeof usfelt56that wedid noteven thankthe57gentleman whowas actuallyholdingthe dooropen forus ladiesto58through beforegoing up.Such well-mannered peopleare hardto findthese days,（推撞）（好斗日勺）when jostlingand pushingis59in ouradvanced butaggressive society.The gentlemanin thecoffeeplace restoredmy faithin human
60.
41.A.cold B.noisy Ccrowded D.decorated
42.A.narrow B.broken C.dark D.short
43.A.delivering B.making C.enjoying D.ordering
44.A.time B.space C.pace D.step
45.A.left B.blocked C.checked D.entered
46.A.above B.in frontof C.behind D.at thetop of
47.A.punished B.pulled C.attacked D.pushed
48.A.making wayfor B.sitting onC.holding onto D.junking over
49.A.colleagues B.daughters C.friends D.neighbors
50.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.doubtfully D.patiently
51.A.before B.once C.unless D.if
52.A.imagined B.heard C.sensed D.noticed
53.A.door B.table Cwindow D.counter
54.A.manager B.stranger C.waiter D.cook
55.A.appreciated B.suggested C.admitted D.kept
56.A.bad B.grateful C.delimited D.heartbroken
57.A.courageous B.generous C.polite D.responsible
58.A.drive B.search C.run D.pass
59.A.popular B.common C.avoidable D.favorable
60.A.feelings B.emotions C.kindness D.behavior第卷n第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第二节（共小题；每题分，满分分）
101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（个单间）或括号内单词的对欧形式1J ITraditional Chinese weddingTraditionalChinese wedding customshave beenaround forthousands ofyears.Theymay varyfrom placeto placeand timeto time,but havebeen boldingan importantposition in the livesof Chinesepeople,（）
61.cause afar-reaching impacton theway the Chinese leadtheir lives.The traditionalChinese marriageusually
62.（）involve somenecessary procedures,such asmatch-making,engagement,meeting thebride,and threebows.
63.（）addition,a typicalChineseweddingnowadays goeslike thiswhen anew coupleis engaged,
64.follows is a
65.chooseof thedate of their marriage.（）Most peoplewould favora bankholiday orspecial Chinesefestival for their relativesand friends
66.attend thewedding.However,quite afew others,especially
67.in diecountryside,would fixa luckydate sothat theirmarriage（）would haveDouble Happiness^.The weddingceremony isusually hosted
68.warm andthe weddingceremony veryoftenends with
69.unique banquet.Toasts aremade towish thenew couplelong life,everlasting loveand happiness,（）early birthof a
70.health babyand soon.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题，每题分，满分分）
10110.假段定英语课上老师规定同桌之间互换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写时如下作文文中共有处语言7110错误，每句中最多有两处错误仅波及一种单间的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一种漏词符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加日勺词删除把多出的词用斜线（\）划掉I修改在错丛词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后日勺词J注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只容许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011One daywhen I was onmy way to homefrom school.I founda buildingon fire.Immediately Icalled thefirefighters.Several minuteslately,the firefightersarrived andtried theirbest tocontrol thefire.With thehelp of the firefighters,a lotof peoplesleft the building safely.Sudden aforeign womancame in ahurryto tellthe firefighterseverything.Butthey cantunderstand whatshe said.I wentto thewoman and asked herthat washappening.She toldme thathis daughterwasstill in the building.I toldthe firefightersabout itat once.They immediatelyrun into thebuildingand rescuedlittlegirl.第二节书面体现（满分分）
25.假如你是李华，（英国著名语言学家）应邀来你校参观、讲学，并进行座谈了解中国学72Mr.Louis Alexander生英语学习状况现由你代表你校学生主持座谈会，对客人表达欢迎，并简要简介其作品，告诉大家在座谈会上就英语学习方面日勺问题随意向提问Mr.Alexander注意.行文连贯、通顺，字数词左右
1100.可合适增加细节，以使行文流畅2参照河汇:讲学-deliver alecture;语言学家-linguist;作品名称New ConceptEnglish andFollow Me湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三试验班选拔考试英语试题答案第一部分听力1-5CBABC6-10BACBC11-15ABACC16-20ACABA第二部分阅读理解AA--+4-第一节21-25CACBC26-30ACBBA31-35DDACA第二节36-40CFEGB第三部分第一节41-45CACBD46-50BDCBA51-55ADABD56-60ACDBC第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共小题；每题分，满分分）
101.
51561.causing
62.involves
63.In
64.what
65.choice
66.to attend
67.those
68.warmly
69.a7O.healthy第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题；每题分，满分分）10110去掉
71.to改为
72.lately later改为
73.peoples people改为
74.Sudden Suddenly改为
75.everything something改为
76.cant couldnt改为
77.that what改为
78.his her改为
79.run ran前加
80.little girlthe第二节书面体现（满分分）25One possibleversion:Dear friends,1,on behalfof ourschool,would liketo extendour warmwelcome toMr.Louis Alexander,our distinguishedguest.We arelucky tohave himvisit ourschool.Being aworld famousEnglish linguist,as isknown tous all,he haswritten lotsof books,including NewConceptEnglish.Follow Meandsoon.Today Mr.Alexander,a remarkableprofessor,is invitedto cometoourschool todeliver alecturecm writingand aboutEnglish studyin highschools inChina,which is a goldenopportunity forus topromote ourEnglishMeanwhile,if youhave anyquestions onEnglish study,you arefree toask himfor help.We dobelieve thathisshining ideaswillbebeneficial tous.We wishyou,our honorableguest,good healthandapleasant journeyin ourschool.Now awonderful lecturefromMr.Smith iseagerly ejectedand letsegress oursincere welcomeonce again.Yours,Li Hua
6.How muchdoes anentrance ticketcostA.Two dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Seven dollars.
7.How dosethe womenpayA.In cash.B.By check.C.By creditcard.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.Where didthe tomatosauce comefromA.A localfarm.B.A storeonly fivemiles away.C.The mansown tomatoes.
9.What doeswoman thickof cookingA.She enjoysit.B.She doesnthave thepatience forit.C.It makesher feelcreative.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What isdie relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Husband andwife.C.Neighbors.
11.Where didthe mango tocollegeA.In Washington.B.In Texas.C.In Nebraska.
12.What isdie womansjobA.She is a computerprogrammer.B.She is a backer.C.She is an artist.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What didFitbit sayabout dierecent studyA.It wasfalse.B.It hurttheir business.C.They had no comment.
14.When doesdie manuse his FitbitA.Only whenhes exercising.B.During diedaytime.C.All dietime.
15.What doesthe manthink ofhisFitbitA.Its sometimesuncomfortable towear.B.It isntuseful.C.Ifs ofgood value.A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Upset.
16.How doesthe womensound听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What isdie speakermainly talkingaboutA.A freelesson websitefor teachers.B.A searchengine.C.A languageprogram.A.Over on«hundred million.B.A fewhundred thousand.C.Several thousand.
18.How manypeople useDuolingo currentlyA.Switzerland.B.Guatemala.C.Costa Rica.
19.Where isLuis vonAhn fromA.By bigwebsites.B.By anactor.C.By schools.
20.How wasDuolingo originallyfunded第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项A BC DWhilebeach vacationsmay bea greatwaytotake yourmind offwork,lakes surrounded by mountainsmake foraneven granderexperience.If youare lookingfor comepeace onyour vacation,we havesome recommendationsfor youin（高力口索）.the CaucasusLake SevanLake Sevanis situatedin thecentral partof Armenia,in theGegharkumk province.It isthe largestlake inArmenia,located6,200ft abovesea level.Along the lake shore,there arevarious accommodationssuch asresorts andhotels withplentyof activitiesto partakem suchas windsurfing,swimming andsunbathing.While there,do notforget tovisit one ofthe famouscultural monuments,the SevanavankMonastery,and itoffers agreat viewof thelake aswell.Lake PaiavaniLake Paravani,located at6,801ft abovesea level,is in the southof Georgia,near theJavakheti plateau.At thislevel,altitude sicknesscan occurand itis agood ideato beprepared toadapt toit properly,or bringmedication foraltitudesickness.Being a volcanic lakemakes fora moreinteresting:experience.The lakeis bestknown forfishing.Do notcomehome duringthe wintermonths whenthelakefreezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahanprovince.East Turkey,neartheborders ofGeorgia andArmenia.It isthesecond largestfreshwater lakeof EasternTurkey,and manytourists arenot awareof thisbeautiful attraction.Lake Cildirissurrounded bymountains ofthe Caucasus.The lakefreezes duringlate November.If thewinter isnot extremelycold,you cantry somelake activitieslike iceskating andice fishing.Lake VanLake Van isthe mustvisit ofall lakesin thislist.The largestlake inTurkey.Lake Vanislocatedon theeastern shoreofTurkey andis alsothe mostaccessible lakehere.Its situatedat5,380ft abovesea level,and uniqueto lakesaround theworld,the wateris highin saltcontent.
21.If youwant tovisit somehistoric sitesduring yourtravel bya lake,you cango to.A.Lake CildirB.Lake ParvaniC.Lake SevanD.LakeVan
22.What isspecial aboutLake VanA.Its wateris highin salt.B.It isavolcaniclake.C.It isglobally thelatest lake.D.It issurroundedbymountains.
23.What challengeare travelersmost likelyto facewhile visitingLake ParavaniA.Lack ofmedicine.B.Volcano eruptions.C.Altitude sickness.D.Low temperatureall theyear.
24.Which destinationswould beattractive toa loverA.Lake Sevanand LakeParavani.B.LakeParavaniand LakeCildir.C.LakeCildirand LakeVan.D.LakeSevanand LakeVan.BOn Wednesday,nearly300kids willtake partin theNational SpellingBee.Fewer willmake itto the following days御汰）.semifinals,where onemistake meanselimination Idbet thatmany ofthem willbe silentlypraying——not onthefirst wordI knewit becauseI wasthere17years ago.Iwas14year oldthen.My motherand Ihad flownfrom Kentuckyto Washington,but she was nostrange tothecapital.My oldersister hadalready competedat nationals.When mysister was14and Iwas12,we trainedtogether.We beganwith theSuggested Listgiven outat（折痕）school-hundreds ofwords printedon aposter thatfolded uplike amap.When thewords alongthe creasesbeganto disappear,we boughtadditional spellingbodes.Sometimes my mother testedus,reading wordsmost Englishteachers wouldntknow howto pronounce,let alonemyIndian-born mother.When shepointed outthe misspelledwords,I blamedher accentfor myerrors!When itwas myturn.I approachedthe microphoneand waitedfor myfirst word.The announcerwas somewhereto myleft,a manwho pronouncedclearly.Barbican,he said.It seemedthat mycompetitors weresecretly complainingat therelative easeofmyword.Would theylaugh atme ifIcouldnt spellit Wouldmymotherbe disappointed in meThat lastsyllable couldgo twoways:C-A-N orC-O-N.Which onewas rightFinally Idecided onC-O-N.Of course,Iwaseliminated andguided tothe ComfortRoom,where parentscouldnt enter.Inside,recent losersweresitting arounda tableabundant withjunk food.We casuallymentioned thewords thatdefeated us,like aspecial ceremonyto welcomeeach newarrival.Then wechangedthe subjectsif wedalready movedon frommissed wordsand lostopportunities.Eventually,I wentout andsaw mymother.“Well,she said,I guessyou wontbe doingthis again.Yes,next yearIwould be15and notallowed totake partinthe competition.
25.What doesthe underlinedword inParagraph1refer toA.The difficultyofthefirst word.B.The fiercecompetition.C.The nervousnessofthekids.D.The strictrules.
26.The authorfailed probablybecause.A.shewasunable torelax B.the announcerhad anaccentC.her competitorsdisturbed herD.she didntpractise hardenough
27.What didthe authordo mthe ComfortRoomA.She mether mother.B.She comfortednew arrivals.C.She talkedwith otherlosers.D.She watchedthe competition.
28.Why didthe authorsmother saythe underlinedsentence indie lastparagraphA.She wasdisappointedinthe author.B.The authorwouldbebeyond theage limit.C.She didntwant theauthor tosuffer again.D.The authorhadnointerest mthe competition.When Chinese Womens Volleyball team tookon SerbiafortheOlympic title,70percent ofChinese familieswatchedlive broadcaston TV,easily beatingthe audiencerating forLunar NewYear Gala.Pushed tothe fourthplace ingroup,China metthe powerfuland two-time Olympicchampions Brazilwho hadunlimitedsupport from their homefans inthe quarterfinals.When almostno onebelieved theycould win,the Chineseteam camerestored fromto beat the host3-2before theyavengedtheir grouploss on the Netherlandsinthesemifinals.Among allthe Chinesesports teams,the womens volleyball remainthe mostspecial one,whose victorieshad fueledChineseconfidence inthe1980sandstill representsthe bestthings thatsports canoffer tothe Chinese:perseverance,courage andunity.They enduredextremely hardtraining anddisplayed=never saydie“spirit tobecoming worldchampions,whichmade dieChinese believethe countrycould beas stronginthe world oneday asthe volleyballplayers arein sports.After over30yean ofreform andopening upnowadays,China believesthe“womensvolleyballspirit”is neveroutdated.“My momcried whenI toldher aboutLang Pingsteams victoryin Rio.She recalledyoung daysand saidLang wasagreat player.Now sheisagreat coach,“wrote aninternet user.“My fatherleapt mthe airwhen Chinawon.He toldme withtears inhis eyesthat greatspirit hasbeen withtheChinese volleyballteam foryears Jwrote anInternet user.
29.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Chinese familieslove sportsmore thanliterary programs.B.Many peopledidnt expectChinese WomensVolleyball teamcould win.C.The Brazilsports fansdid givethe biggestsupport totheChineseplayers.D.Chinese WomensVolleyball teambeattheNetherlands mdie quarterfinals.
30.Which ofthefollowingcan replacethe underlinedword“fueled“inthe4th paragraphA.strengthened B.weakened C.fulfilled D.limited
31.What doesthe writerwant toshow byquoting anInternet userswords inthe lastparagraphA.The fatherisavolleyball fan.B.The fatherisanemotional person.C.Chinese WomensVolleyball teamisthegreatest intheworld.D.The greatspirit ofChineseWomensVolleyballteaminspires Chinesepeople.DWe talkabout peoplebeing colour-blind“but veryfew ofus areEven thosewho describe themselves ascolour-blind arenormally justcolour lack.A stronglycolour-blind personwill stillbe able to tell20different colour,compared tothe100or sothat normal-sighted peoplesee.Pingelap,a tinyisland inthe Pacific,isabeautiful spotbut onethat hasa genetictrouble.It isknown asColour-blindIsland becauseso manypeople wholive onthis remoteisland canonly see in blackand white.Not beingabletoseeincolour isbad enough.But oneislander,Herrol,whos afisherman,also strugglesin fullsunlightbecause allbe seesisapainful burnt-out image.find itdifficult togo outsideinthesun Jhe says,because whenits sunny Icannot seetodomy work.”But ifbeing trulycolour-blind israre,why isit thataround10%ofthe population of Pingelap live inatotally blackandwhite world（海啸）.Well,we knowthat in1780thepopulationof Pingelapwas allbut wipedout bya tsunamiAs fewas20people survived,oneofwhom wasthe king.Its believedhe hada geneticfault thatcauses colour-blindness andhepassed thisfault onto hismany generations.There isone advantage.Herrol cansee well,really well,inthedark.So whenit getsdark,Herrol andhis fiendsgetin theirboats andhunt flyingfish.They hangup flamingtorches anddie fishare attractedtotheflames.This typeoffishing isfUn JHerrol says,especially ifwe catchplenty.So eventhough itshard workwe enjoyit.”
32.What isPingelap famousasA.A tinyisland.B.A beautifulisland.C.A mentallytroubled island.D.A colour-blind island.A.He maystay athome whenitssunny.B.He isinterested inburnt-out images.
33.What canwe inferabout HerrolC.He likestaking photosvery much.D.He doesntliveinPingelap anymore.A.Because Pingelapoften fromtsunamis.B.Because theking hadan unluckymarriage.
34.Why areabout one-tenth ofpeople inPingelap piouslycolour-blindC.Because diekings geneticfault playeda role.D.Because dieking madea seriousmistake.A.The islandof colour-blindness.B.The disadvantageof HeroL
35.What wouldbethebest titlefor dietextC.The historyofPingelap.D.The advantageof colour-blindness.第二节（共小题；每题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中存两项为多出选项We eatin ourcars,at ourdesks,onthego,andinfrontofdie TV.We eattake-out,packaged andprepared meals.Why Becauseit fitsour not-enough-time-in-the-day lifestyles.36Well,Im certainlynot thefirst one。
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