中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷（带答案）

中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷带答案PassageA话题学习负担词数176参考用时.5分钟Not onlyadults but also teenagershave problemsin theirlife.Here isa surveyshowingthe mainproblems of

1.They feelstressed becausethey have2homework to do bothat schooland at home.Theyhave lotsof exams

3.And parentsusually sendthem4different classesat weekends.Asa result,so many of themalmost becomebookworms书虫.On holidays,they couldhardlyhave5time todo whatthey are interested in.Now moreand moreteenagers6short-sighted.They oftenread inbed orkeep7for along timewithout havinga rest.Some of them arecrazy about playing computer games.Some8too muchwatching TV.serious problemamong teenagersis thatmanyofthem arebecoming fat.They eattoo muchjunkfood,but theytake littleexercise.I thinkteenagers shouldthink ofways onhow to10the problem.They should读后自主学习make aplan forstudy andhobbies andfind time to relax as much as possible.

1.A.adult B.adults C.teenager D.teenagers

2.A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.many too

3.A.join B.to betaken C.to takeD.to join

4.A.to B.for C.of D.in

5.A.our ownB.their ownC.his ownD.they own

6.A.are gettingB.are gettingC.got D.are becomeC.to readD.reading take

7.A.red B.readspend D.

8.A.pay B.costC.Others D.Some

10.A.doing withB.do withC.dealing withD.deal with【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了____题，我很棒！我做错了—题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1not only*butalso***2both・・・and・・•3结果4尽可能多地放松

2.佳句翻译1They feelstressed becausethey have2too muchhomework todo bothat schooland athome.2Some ofthem arecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.3They shouldmake aplan forstudy andhobbies andfind timeto relaxas muchPassageB词数254话题科学家与发明参考用时5分钟as possible.Thomas Edisonlit upthe worldwith hisinvention ofthe electric light.Without him,the worldmight stillbe in the dark.However,the electriclight wasnot hisonly invention.He alsoinvented themotion picturecamera and1200other things.About everytwo weekshe created something new.Thomas Edisonwas bornin

1847.He attendedschool foronly threemonths.His mothertaughthim athome,but Thomaswas mostlyself-educated.He startedexperimenting ata youngage.When hewas12years old,he gothis firstjob.He becamea newsboyon atrain.He didexperimentson the train inhis sparetime.Unluckily,his firstwork experiencedid notend well.They firedhim when he accidentally set fire to the floor ofthe train.Then Edisonworkedfor fiveyears as a telegraphoperator,but hecontinued tospend muchof histimein experimentinghis firstpatent（专禾ij权）in1868for avote recorderrun byelectricity.Thomas Edisonwas totallydeaf in one earand hardof hearingin theother,but he thoughtof his deafness asa blessingin manyways.It keptconversations short,so thathe couldhave more time for work.He alwaysworked16out ofevery24hours.Sometimes hiswife hadtoremind himto sleepand eat.Thomas Edisondied atthe ageof

84.He lefta greatmany inventionsthat greatly improvedthe qualityof lifeall overthe world.

1.How oftendid Edisonmake anew inventionA.About everyfourteen daysB.About everyseven daysC.About oncea weekD.About twicea week

2.The underlinedword“fired“in the passage means“”A.Gave somebodya jobB.Set fireto somebodyC.Let somebodydown D.Forced somebodyto leavehis job

3.Edison consideredhisdeafness as.A.something badB.a giftfrom godC.a kindof abilityD.a disadvantage

4.Which ofthe followingsentence isNOT trueaccording tothe passageA.Edison hadonly8hours resteach dayafter hisdeafness.B.Edison gothis educationmostly byself-teaching.C.Edison hadhis firstjob in

1869.D.Edison,s inventionsgreatlyimprovedthe qualityof peoples life.

5.What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutA.The functionoftheelectriclightB.Edison andhis experimentsC.The importanceof inventionsD.The wholelife ofEdison.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案p【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1light up2inthedark3在业余时间里4提醒某人做某事

2.佳句翻译1He attendedschool foronly threemonths.2Unluckily,his firstwork experiencedid notend well.3It keptconversations short,so thathe couldhavemoretimeforwork.PassageC话题学校教育词数117参考用时4分钟Hillbrook SchoolEmerson SchoolMusic Program isoffered all year Sports Program forstudents of gradesround tostudents ofgrades1-

5.You1-3starts inJanuary!can chooseviolin lessonsor PianoWoodshop Programstarts onlessens.Enjoy ourbeautiful SchoolJanuary15th.Students ofgrades4-6with gradesand playground.are welcome.Tel:650-968-5957www..hillbrook.TEL.650-903-0986www,emerson.com comSchoolProgramsMonarch SchoolAlmaden SchoolGroupclasses in art areoffered everyEvery childcan bedifferent andday.Nice andpatient teachersare special.Our-Development Programwaitingfor you.helps studentsofgrades1-6improvethinking skills;through math:science,Monthly showsArt ProgramforLife skillscultural activitiesand funbeginnersonly TEL:650-720-1677game TFT「mnniirrh cmwfw/wr

1.Which schooloffers MusicProgrameA.Millbrook SchoolB.Emerson SchoolC.Monarch SchoolD.Almaden School

2.If youareinterestedin groupclasses inart,you cancallA.650-968-5957B.650-903-0986C.650-403-3575D.650-720-

16773.Which programhelps improve thinking skillsA.SportsProgramB.Art ProgramC.Development ProgramD.Woodshop Program读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵L短语互译11allyearround2wait for3对……感兴趣4帮助提高

2.佳句翻译1Nice andpatient teachersare waitingfor you.2Every childcan bedifferent andspecial.Unitl2Passage A读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5DBCAB6-10BDCAD

1.D考查动词及语境的理解A.adult成年人，单数形式；B.adults是adult的复数；C.teenager青少年；D.teenagers是teenager的复数根据下文可知，本文主要说的是青少年的问题而且Not onlyadults butalso teenagers强调的是teenagers,所以选Do

2.B考查短语及语境的理解A.too many修饰可数名词的复数形式；B.too much修饰不可数名词；C.much to跟形容词；D.many too形式不符合英语的习惯表达他们感觉压力大，因为在家和学校都有很多作业要做homework是不可数名词，应该用too much修饰所以选B

3.C考查动词及语境的理解他们还有很多的考试要参加A.join加入一个组织，成为其中的一员.B.to betaken表被动、将来；C.to take表主动和将来;D.to join要加入参加考试用短语take exams,所以选C

4.A考查动词及语境的理解周末父母送他们去各种班结果有些孩子几乎成了书虫A.send...to派....去；B.send...for派人去拿;C.send…of是错误搭配；D.send in递送所以选A

5.B考查动词及语境的理解在假期他们几乎没有他们自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事A.ourown我们自己的；B.their own他们自己的；C.his own他自己的，D.they own是形式错误have ones owntimetodo的意思是有自己的时间做某事所以选B

6.B考查动词及语境的理解现在越来越多的青少年变得近视了A.is getting主语是单数;B.are getting主语是复数；C.got是get的过去式；D.are become形式错误有Now这个时间词提示用be getting,表示正在发生的变化teenagers是复数名词，所以谓语动要用复数形式are;所以选B

7.I考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.red红色；B.read读；C.to read动词不定式；D.reading动词-ing形式keep doing强调一直做他们经常在床上读或者一直读很长时间不休息所以选D

8.C考查动词及语境的理解A.pay付钱；B.cost花费，物做主语；C.spend花费，人作主语；常用句式是Sb.spends timedoing sth.；D.take花费，常用句式是It takessb.sometimeto dosth...在这里some是指一些青少年人，所以选C

9.A考查形容词及语境的理解A.Another另一个；B.Other其他的；C.Others其他人；D.Some一些；过长时间读书导致一个问题是厌学；另一个严重的问题是很多青少年变胖了，因为吃了太多的垃圾食品，又缺乏锻炼所以选A

10.D考查固定搭配及语境的理解我认为青少年应该想一些方法来如何解决这个问题注意把学习和爱好和放松相结合固定搭配what todo with与how todeal with意思一样,如何处理所以选D【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵

1.短语互译1不但.......而且2两者都3asaresult4relaxasmuchaspossible

2.佳句翻译1因为在学校和在家有太多作业，所以他们感到有压力2他们中有些人迷恋电脑游戏⑶他们应该为学习和业余爱好制定一个计划，尽可能多地找时间放松Passage B读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5ADBCD

1.A细节理解题根据About everytwo weekshecreatedsomethingnew.可知爱迪生每两周就有新的发明故选A

2.D细节理解题根据Unluckily,his firstwork experiencedid notendwell.可知他的第一份工作没有干好whenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorthetrain.当他偶然放火烧了火车的地板时，当然是被解雇了Forced somebodyto leavehis job.强迫某人离开他的工作相当于fire解雇故选I

3.B细节理解题根据hethoughtof hisdeafnessasa blessingin manyways.可知他认为他的失聪在很多方面是上帝的恩赐故选B

4.C推理判断题根据He alwaysworked16out ofevery24hours.可知，他每天休息8个小时，所以A的陈述正确；根据His mothertaught himathome,but Thomaswas mostlyself-educated.可知，爱迪生主要是自学成才的，所以B的陈述正确；Thomas Edison生于1847,12岁时1859年他得到第一份工作，所以C的陈述不正确；根据He lefta greatmany inventionsthat greatlyimprovedthe qualityof lifeall overthe world可知，爱迪生的许多发明都极大地改善了人们的生活所以D的陈述正确；本题要求找出陈述不正确的选项，故选C

5.D主题归纳题通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是爱迪生的一生故选D【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵L短语互译1点亮2在黑暗中3inones sparetime4remind sb.todosth.

2.佳句翻译1他只上了三个月的学⑵不幸的是，他的第一份工作没有干好3它使会话简短，这样他就可以有更多的时间工作Passage C读后自主学习【答案详解】1-3ADC

1.A细节理解题题目关键词为MusicProgram,定位到第一篇小广告，找到对应学校名称Hillbrook School,选A.

2.D细节题理解题根据题目关键词group lossesinart.定位文章第三篇，找到对应电话号码650-720-1677,选D

3.C细节理解题根据题目关键词improvethinkingskills:定位文章第四篇，找到对应活动名称Development Program,选Co【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1常年2等待3be interestedin4help improve

2.佳句翻译1善良和耐心的老师正等着你⑵每个孩子都可能是不同的和特殊的。