中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷带答案

PassageA话题母爱伟大词数288参考用时7分钟中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷（带答案）My motheronly hadone eye.And becauseof this,I neverwished herto inmy school,show upbeingafraid thatmy classmateswould]I hadan uglyOne dayduring elementaryschool,mother.I wasterribly ill.My mothercame.“Your momonly hasone eye!”asked someof myclassmates.I wassoI wishedmy motherwould just3from thisworld..If youmake meteased（嘲笑），why dont you just die”I shoutedat her,taking nonotice of the sadlook onher face.My motherjusthanded mesome medicineand leftwithout saying

4.At thattime,I felt5to saywhat Ialways wantedto say,and Ididn,t thinkI hadhurt herfeelingsvery much.That nightI sawmy mom6in herroom,soI criedout aloud.I realizequietly,as ifshe wasafraid thatshe might7me.Even so,I hatedher from one eye.tears

1.A.run outB.put outC.come outD.find outI made a8:I muststudy hardand leavemy mother.

2.A.happy B.embarrassed Ccool D.pleasedYears latermy dreamcame true.I wasquite successfuland lived

9.I never.3t.hoAu.ghdtisoafppgeoairng bacBk.tcohasnegeemy“uglCy.cmoomteher10D.goone dayI gota letter,which

4.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothingsaid,“My son---Imsorry Ionly haveone eye.When youwere little,you gotinto

5.A.worried B.bad C.good D.annoyeda（n）11and lostone youreye.As amom,I Icouldn t12watching youlive with

6.A.cooking B.working C.reading D.cryingonly eye.13gave youmine.regretted（后悔）what Idid because1I5was ynoe uv…er14with youand I never

7.A.break B.wake C.lose D.seeOnly thendid howbeautiful mymother was!

8.A.decision B.difference C.suggestion iD.mistake

9.A.luckily B.healthily C.busily D.happily

10.A.if B.unless C.until D.though

11.A.accident B.appointment C.university D.habit

12.A.enjoy B.stand C.help）D.stop

13.A.So B.Because C.Or D.Butproud

14.A.excited B.surprised C.angry D.

15.A.dislike B.love C.hate D.miss【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1show up2take nonotice of读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P题，我很棒!我做错了—题,没关系，再努力!【自我评价】我做对了—3养成习惯4即使这样2,佳句翻译2,If youmake meteased嘲笑，why dontyoujustdie.3Ineverthought ofgoing backto seemy“ugly”mother.4Only thendid Irealize howbeautiful mymother was!PassageB话题英语学习词数251参考用时6分钟Many studentsask foradvice aboutimproving theirEnglish.There arethree basic questions.The firstquestion is about real English.Li Haofrom Hubeiwrote,“I enjoywatching Englishfilmsand listeningto realEnglish songs.But ittakes along time.What doyou think”This is a greatway tolearn English!Talk aboutthe filmor songwith yourfriends,and guessthemeaning of the new words.Just enjoyyourself!The secondquestion isabout speaking.Sam,from Suzhouwrote,“Our schoolhas aforeign teacher.But Im shyand can t speakto her.What shouldI do”When Ivisit China,lots ofpeople in the streetsay,“Hello!How are you WhereareyoufromDo youlike China”These aregood questionsto start a conversation.Many peopleare shywhenthey speakEnglish,so before you begin,take adeep breathand smile!Smiling alwayshelps.The thirdquestion isabout vocabulary.Oliver,from AnhuiProvince wrote,I wantto rememberall the new words.I writethem down,but Iforget themquickly.What shouldI do”Try to remember eightor tenwords aday.Write themon piecesof paperand placethem inyourbedroom.Say the words whenyou seethem,and changethem everyday.And whenyou reshopping,how aboutcounting the English words,or sayingtheEnglishnames foreverything yousee

1.How manybasicquestionsdo thestudents oftenaskA.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

2.What shouldyou doif youare shyto speakEnglishA.Watch English films.B.Write downthewords firstC.Listen torealEnglishsongs.D.Take adeep breathand smilebefore youbegin.

3.What isOliver,s problemA.He stoo shyto talkwith others.B.He snot ableto countEnglish words.C.He cant remembernewwords.D.He doesn,t knowwhat realEnglish is.

4.What sthe besttitle ofthis passageA.How tolearn English.B.Talking aboutEnglishfilms.C.Advice aboutEnglish writing.D.The wayof beginningan Englishconversation.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1ask foradvice about2enjoy doingsth.3开始谈话4深呼吸

2.佳句翻译1This isa greatway tolearn English!2Just enjoyyourself!3Smiling alwayshelps.4Try toremember eightor tenwords aday.PassageC话题文化艺术词数255参考用时6分钟Is ita treeIs ita bearIf youre lookingat atree in the shape of bear,it sa topiary林木雕塑・A topiaryisatree orbush灌木that istrained intoa shape.Growing a topiarygarden takesboth timeand skill.A topiarygardener shouldmake adrawing first.The drawingshows thefinal shapethat thegardener likes.The gardenerthen chooses a bush for the topiary.It maybe one that wasjustplanted oronethatis alreadyin place.In Juneoftheplant,sfirstyear.The gardenerlooks fornew leaves.When theleaves grow,it stime to shape给・••造型the bottom ofthe bush.It needsabout fiveyears.The topisnot trimmedduring thistime.In thefifth year,the bush grows tall enough for shaping.Thenthe gardener begins toshape the whole bush.Once atopiary hasbeen started,it needscare allyeas.In thesummer itmust becut manytimesto keep its shape.This cuttingalso helpsthe bushgrow.In thewinter the bushes dontgrow.The gardenershave tobrush snowoff theplants,or snowmay hurtsome parts of them.Topiary gardeningisavery oldart.The Romansdid itin thefirst century.In thesixteenthcentury,people inEurope likedtopiaries too.By thelate1600s,topiaries werealso growninAmerica.Today its popularin manyparts ofworld.

1.Put thefollowing inthe rightorderaccording tothe passage.A.The gardenerchoosesabushforthetopiary.B.The wholebushgrows tallenough forshaping.C.The gardenerbegins toshape thebottomofthebush.D.The gardenerdraws theshapeofatopiary.A.d_a_b_c B.b-c-a-d C.a-d-c-b D.d-a-c-b

2.What doesthe underlinedword”trimmed“inthethird paragraphmean A.Shaken B.Cut C.Cleaned D.Collected

3.In whichpart ofthe worlddid thetopiary gardeningbegin firstA.In RomeB.In EuropeC.InAmerica D.In Africa读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译11by thelate1600s2brush off3保持它的形状4绘图

2.佳句翻译lThe drawingshows thefinal shapethat thegardenerlikes.2Then thegardenerbeginstoshapethewholebush.3Today its popularin manypartsofworld.参考答案PassageA读后自主学习【答案详解】1-4DBACC6-10DBADC11-15ABACBLD考查动词短语及语境的理解句意我妈妈只有一只眼睛，因为这样，我从来不希望她在我们学校出现，害怕同学们发现我有一个很丑的妈妈run out用完，用尽；put out扑灭；come out出来，出版；find out发现，查明根据句意可知，作者因为自己的妈妈丑，所以不想让同学们知道这个故选Do

2.B考查形容词及语境的理解句意:我的一些同学间你的妈妈只有一只眼睛？我感到很尴尬happy高兴的，开心的；embarrassed尴尬的；cool凉爽的，酷的；pleased高兴的，愉快的；根据上文的意思可知，作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛，所以他不愿让同学们知道他的妈妈很丑现在当同学们知道这个事情问作者的时候，作者感到很尴尬故选B

3.A考查动词及语境的理解句意我真希望我的妈妈从这个世界上消失disappear消失；change改变;come来；go去根据文意可知，当同学们知作者的妈妈很丑的时候，作者感到很尴尬，他想让他的妈妈从这个世界上消失，这样同学们就不嘲笑他了故选A

4.C考查不定代词及语境的理解句意我妈妈只是递给我一些药就离开了，什么也没说everything每件事；something一些事，用在肯定句中；anything任何事，用在否定句中；nothing没什么事根据句意可知，妈妈什么也没说就走了故选C

5.C考查形容词及语境的理解在那个时候，我感觉很好，因为我说出了我想说的话，我没有想到我伤害了她的感情worried担心的；bad坏的；good好的；annoyed烦恼的作者说出了自己长时间想说的话，心理感觉很舒服，但是没有意识到伤害了妈妈的感情故选Co

6.D考查动词及语境的理解句意那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭cooking做饭;working工作；reading读书；crying哭根据下文I hatedher tearsfromoneeye以及文意可知，作者的话深深地伤害了妈妈，所以妈妈在哭故选D

7.B考查动词及语境的理解句意那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭，声音很小，好想害怕吵醒我break打破；wake吵醒；lose失去；see看见根据文意可知，作者的妈妈晚上的时候在小声地哭，害怕把我吵醒故选B

8.A考杳名词及语境的理解句意即使这样，我也很讨厌她那从一只眼睛里流出的眼泪我做了一个决定我一定努力学习，离开我的妈妈decision决定；difference区别，不同；suggestion建议；mistake错误根据文意可知，作者下决心努力学习，长大后离开妈妈故选A

9.D考查副词及语境的理解句意多年以后，我的梦想实现了，我很成功，幸福地生活着luckily幸运地；healthily健康地；busily忙碌地；happily开心地,幸福地根据文意可知，作者长大后，非常成功，所以生活得很幸福故选D

10.C考查连词及语境的理解句意我从来没想过回去看望我的丑妈妈，直到有一天我收到了一封信.・.if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；until::直到・・・时候；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句根据文意可知，直到收到这封信的的时候，作者才想到去看望妈妈故选C

11.A考查名词及语境的理解句意信上说我的儿子，很抱歉我只有一只眼睛在你很小的时候，你遇到了一场事故，失去了一只眼睛accident事故；appoint.约定，约会；university大学；habit习惯根据文意可知，作者小的时候，出了一场事故故选A

12.B考查动词及语境的理解句意作为一个母亲，我不忍心看着你只有一只眼睛生活enjoy喜欢；stand忍受；help帮助；stop停止cantstand doingsth.不能忍受做某事根据文意可知，作为一个母亲，她不愿看到自己的儿子只有一只眼睛故选B

13.A考查连词及语境的理解句意于是我把我的眼睛给了你so因此，所以，表示因果关系；because因为，表示原因；or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折根据文意可知，这里是因果关系，Ao

14.C考查形容词及语境的理解句意我从没生过你的气，也从没后悔自己所做的事情excited兴奋的；surprised惊奇的；angry生气的；proud自豪的根据文意可知，作者的妈妈从没因作者说的那些伤人的话而感到生气故选C

15.B考查动词及语境的理解句意我也从没后悔过我做的事情，因为我爱你dislike不喜欢；love爱，喜欢；hate讨厌，恨；miss想念根据文意可知，是一个妈妈对孩子的爱，让她为自己做过的事情不后悔，故选B【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1出现2没注意到3get intoa habitof4even so

2.佳句翻译1如果你让我被取笑，你为什么不死呢⑵我从来没想过回去看我“丑陋”的妈妈⑶直到那时我才意识到我妈妈是多么的美丽PassageB读后自主学习【答案详解】1-4BDCA

1.B细节题原文复现第1段“There arethree basicquestions.

2.D细节题:原文复现第5段“…beforeyoubegin,take adeep breathand smile!…”

3.C细节题原文复现第6段“I wanttorememberallthenewwords•••but Iforget themquickly.”

4.A主旨题BCD选项只概括了三个问题当中的一个，不全面【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1寻求建议2喜欢做某事3startaconversation4take adeep breath

2.佳句翻译⑴这是一个学习英语的好方法⑵你就好好享受吧⑶微笑总是能起作用⑷每天尽量记住8个或10个单词PassageC读后自主学习【答案详解】1-3DBA

1.D细节题排序，寻找文章当中提示逻辑顺序的关键词；第2段…first…then…；第3段,逻辑顺序bottom…grow tall

2.B词义猜测题:划线词的后句“…thebushgrowstallenoughforshaping.在这个过程中，是没有修剪的

3.A细节题原文复现第5段“The Romansdid itinthefirst century.”【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵L短语互译⑴到17世纪末2刷掉⑶keepitsshape4make adrawing

2.佳句翻译1这幅图显示了园丁喜欢的最终的形状2然后园丁开始给整个灌木整形3今天它在世界很多地方都受欢迎。