中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷（含参考答案）

中考英语总复习《完形填空、阅读理解》专项检测卷含参考答案Passage A话题寓言故事词数314参考用时工10分钟One night,a littleswallow flewover thecity.He was very]and wantedto have a goodsleepin thecity.When he saw theStatue of the Happy Prince王子，he flewdown andgotready tosleep2the feetof theHappyPrince.Just ashe wasputting hishead underhis wing,some3fell onhim.He thoughtit wasraining.But whenhe looked4,he foundthe skywas5clear andbright that he couldsee lotsof stars.Suddenly,hesawsome tearswere runningdown the Prince sgolden

6.“7are youcrying”asked theswallow.“In a little street,there,s apoor house.From oneof thewindows,I seea woman8ata table.She,s sewingclothes for9women towear.In abed inthe cornerof theroom,herlittle boy is sick.He sasking fororanges,but hismother hasonly waterto givehim,sohe iscrying.The boyis so thirsty10the motheris sosad.Little swallow,will youpleasetake herthe11from the top ofmy sword宝剑”“It isvery coldhere andI amleaving fora warmplace,but I will stay withyou anddo asyou ask.”The swallowtook thebright redjewel from the Princes swordand flewawaywith itin hismouth.He f1ew into the womans roomand12it besidethe womansneedle.13he flewback,he toldthePrincewhat he had done.“It sstrange,“headded,It sso coldbut Ifeel quite_14now.”“That s15you have done a good thing,“said thePrince.The littleswallowbegan tothink aboutthis,and thenhe fellasleep.

1.A.hungry B.tired C.angry D.sad

2.A.among B.above C.below D.between

3.A.water B.snow C.grass D.milk

4.A.at B.down C.up D.for

5.A.quite B.so C.such D.very

6.A.ear B.feet C.hair D.face

7.A.Where B.How C.When D.Why

8.A.sitting B.eating C.drinking D.cooking

9.A.poor B.rich C.young D.old

10.A.but B.or C.and D.so

11.A.jewel B.orange C.gold D.diamond

12.A.forgot B.took C.got D.put

13.A.Before B.After C.Till D.While

14.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool

15.A.because B.though C.if D.whether读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了____题，我很棒！我做错了—题，没关系，再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵1get readyto do2sit at the table3离开去某地••4睡着了_________

1.短语互译

2.佳句翻译1One night,alittleswallow flewover thecity.2He foundthe skywas soclear andbright that he couldsee lotsof stars.3Iwillstaywithyou anddo asyou ask.4That s because youhavedoneagoodthing.Passage B话题寓言故事词数270参考用时6分钟Once upona time,there wasa spiderwith thename Anansi.He knewthathe wasvery cleverbut healso knewhe wasn，t wise英明的.He didn，t like this,but hedid notknow whatto do.One dayhehadan idea.He wentaround thevillage witha basket and askedeach personto givehimsome of their wisdom智慧.The peoplelaughed atAnansi becausethey knewthatheneededwisdom themost.So each person puta bitin hisbasketandwished himgood luck.Soon hisbasket wasfull,but Anansiwas worriedthat hisneighbors mightbe jealous嫉妒of his wisdom andtake itfrom him.He decidedto hideit atthe topof atall tree.Whenhe hadtied the basket to the frontpart ofhis body,he triedto climbthe tree,but it wastoo difficult.He triedagain andagain withoutsuccess.Then hisyoungest sonwalked by.What areyou doing,father”he askedand Anansitoldhim.〃Why don，t youcarry the basket onyour backinstead”his sonsaid.Anansi putthebasket on hisback andclimbed the tree easily,but he wasnt happy.〃I walkedall over thevillage andcollected somuch wisdomthat Iam thewisest personever,but mybabyson isstill wiserthan me.Take backyour wisdom!，z hesaid.And hethrew thebasket ofwisdominto theair andwent home.And thatshow wisdomwent allover the world.

1.Anansi wentaround thevillage because.A.he knewhewasverycleverB.he wantedto showhis good luckC.he hopedto meethis sonD.he thoughthewasn，t wiseenough

2.Anansi wantedto gethiswisdomfrom.A.his sonB.his fatherC.the villagersD.theneighbors

3.The underlinedword〃it〃in Paragraph2refers to指的是.A.thetreeB.thebasketC.the luckD.thewisdom

4.The passageabove is.A.a reportB.a storyC.an advertisementD.a diary

5.The besttitle forthe passagewould be.A.Ananss wisdomB.The wisdomof AnansssonC.Anansi andhis sonD.Anansi andthe villagers读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1once upona time2wish sb.goodluck⑶嫉妒4遍及世界

2.佳句翻译1He didntlikethis,but hedid notknow whatto do.2He decidedto hideit atthetopof atall tree.3Why don，t youcarry thebasketonyour backinstead4And thatshow wisdomwent allover the world.Passage C话题环境保护词数:295参考用时7分钟Some ofthe greatest problems weface todayare thedestruction破坏ofour environment.Brown clouds,polluted water,endangered wildanimals..,these problemsseem sohuge.So myfamily doeswhat we can.We takecloth bagsto storesinstead ofusingplastic bags.We walkwhere wedon，t haveto drive...But doesit doany goodWhen Iam the only onein lineatthemarketwith cloth bags,am Idoing anygood Doesmy walkingto storesmake anyreal differenceto theworldIrecently learnedsomething aboutflamingos火烈鸟which liketo get together ingroupsof a thousand or more.Every year,when thetime comesfor migration迁徙，a few of themfirst take off fromthe lake.But noneoftheothers seemto notice,so thesmall groupreturns.However,the nextday theytry again.This timefew morefly alongwith them,but mostof themstillpay noattention,so theyreturn again.They tryfor severaltimes.Every timea fewmorebirds join in but,since thethousands ofothers stilltake nonotice,the greatmigration planisonce morestopped.Then oneday somethingchanges.The samesmall groupof birdsonce againstarts flyinganda smallnumber morejoininjust asbefore,then more.Finally,they alltakeflight andthe migrationreally begins.What aspectacular sightit mustbe一thousandsof flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A fewcan makea difference.Even ifyou，re theone totake thefirst step,and continuetrying,others willsomeday take notice andtogether wewill solveeven ourgreatestproblems.

1.Where wouldyou mostprobably readthis passageA.A guidebook.B.A movieposter.C.A personalblog博客.D.A geology地质magazine,

2.Why doesthe writeruse clothbags inwants storesABecause heto dosome goodtothethinks environment..he plasticbags aremore expensive.BecauseBthere areonly clothbags in stores.Because.all thepeople useclothbagsinstores.BecauseC

3.What doesthe underlinedword〃spectacular〃in Paragraph5probably meanA.Frustrating.B.Surprising.C.Terrible.D.Fantastic.

4.Which ofthefollowing isTRUE accordingtothepassageA.Even ifwecanwalk there,we stilldrive over.B.Flamingos liketo gettogether ingroups ofathousandormore.C.Brown cloudsand pollutedwater are theonlyproblems weface today.D.When afewofthe flamingosfirsttake offfromthelake,all theothers followatonce.

5.Whats thewriter，s purposeof writingthis articleA.To showthat thewriter lovesto seethe migrationof flamingos.B.To tellreaders tocontinue tryingand itcan makea difference.C.To introducea specialkind offlamingo toreaders.D.To showthat there，re manyproblems intheworld.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵

1.短语互译1do good2gettogether3没有注意4起飞

2.佳句翻译1Some ofthe greatestproblems weface todayarethedestruction ofour environment.2So myfamily doeswhat wecan.3But noneoftheothers seemto notice,so thesmall groupreturns.4What aspectacular sightit mustbe!参考答案Passage A【答案详解】1-5BDACB6-10DDABC11-15ADBCA

1.B根据下文haveagood sleep推知这儿填tired,故选B.

2.D脚一般指两只，在两者之间用between

3.A根据下文He thoughtitwasraining.推知本题选A

5.B根据从句的引导词that可知这儿应该是$

0.・・3廷・・・结构，引导结果状语从句故选B

6.D眼泪应该是顺着脸淌下来故选D

7.D根据上下文的意思可知，这儿问的应该是为什么故选D

8.A sitat atable意为坐在桌旁，故选A

9.B选项A.C.D均不合题意，故选B

10.C Theboyis sothirsty.和The motherissosad.之间是顺承的关系，故选C

11.A从句中sword一词可知这儿应该选A

13.B由事情发生的先后顺序可知选B

14.C but连接两个意义相反的分句，前一个分句中用cold,所以后一分句用warm故选Co

2.佳句翻译1一天夜里，一只小燕子飞跃一座城市2他发现天空是如此晴朗，都能够看到漫天繁星3我愿意和你在一起，做你要我做的事情4这是因为你做了一件好事Passage B【答案详解】「5DCDBA

1.D由第一段第二句话可知，他是为了去找wisdom故选D

2.C由第一段第五句话可知，he wentaround thevillage witha basketand askedeachperson….可知是向村民要故选C

3.D前面提到了wisdomo故选D

4.B这篇文章是一个故事A报道，C广告，D日记故选B

5.A整篇文章都在讲Anansi和wisdom的故事，故选A读后自主学习

1.短语互译1从前2祝某人好运3be jealousof4allovertheworld

2.佳句翻译1他不喜欢这样，但是他不知道该怎么做2他决定把它藏在高高的树顶上3为什么你不把篮子背在背上呢？4这就是智慧如何遍及世界的Passage C【答案详解】1-5CADBB

1.C A指导书，B电影海报，C个人博客，D地质杂志本文是以第一人称写的，所以应摘自个人博客故选C

2.A由第一段可知作者描述环境被破坏，因此第二段第一句话说到他们使用布袋代替塑料袋故选A

3.D spectacular-壮观的，惊人的根据后文^thousands offlamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!”可知，数千只鸟一起起飞一定很“壮观”故选D

4.B由第四段第一句话可知答案为B选项

5.B作者通过火烈鸟迁徙的事情，告诉我们要继续坚持环保的行动，只要继续，就会有更大的变化故选B读后自主学习

1.短语互译1有好处，有益2聚会，汇集⑶pay noattention/takenonotice4takeoff

2.佳句翻译1如今我们所面对的最大的问题是对环境的破坏2所以我们家尽我们所能3但是其他的鸟不理不睬，所以这一小群飞回来了4这一定是一个壮观的场景！。