还剩12页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
人教版高中英语必修一第五单元Languagesaround the world一.词性转换
2.n.adj.事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的-基本的—adj.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化——各种各3—n.adj.样的一—变化；相异有别vi.主要的；重要的；大的主修课程；主修学生
4.—adj.n.主修；专门研究一大部分；大多数vi.n.欣赏；重视；感激；领会增值—感激；欣赏；增
5.—vt.vi.TIL值同等的人；相等物相同的；同样的同样地；平
6.n.adj.—adv.等地平等—n.要求；需求强烈要求；需要查问
7.n.vi.vi.要求高的—adj.联系；讲述一■关系；联系—（人、团体、国家之间
8.vi.n.n.的）关系联系——相关的；有联系的一一adj.亲戚相对的；相比较而言的n.adj.The farmersplant cropsin nutrient-rich water,so plantscan beraisedwithout soil.They alsogrow plantsusing waterfrom fishtanks,or usingnutrient watermist systemsthat reducewater useby hugeamounts,which is a techniquedeveloped byNASA asa wayforastronauts tolive inspace andfeed themselveswhile preservingpreciouswater supplies.All of these soilless growingtechniques uselessor nochemicals,and recyclewater withless waste.Plants can begrown andharvested allyear round,free fromnatural disasterssuch asdroughtor flooding.“This is the farmingof thefuture/5said PaulMyers,co-founder ofthevertical farmingenterprise FarmUrban,nchemical-free andmovedfrom thetraditional agricultureto amore sustainableapproach.nThe globalvertical farmingmarket isexpected to be bigger.This isfueledin partby increasingdemand fororganic,chemical-free foods,but alsoby countrieslooking toincrease theirfood securityand cutdownon imports,the UK,for example.It usesaround25percent of itsland ascultivated landbut importsmuch ofits food.As thevertical farmingindustry expands,it isworth notingthat ithaslimitations-it onlyworks forsome crops,and urbanlocations canbeexpensive.
1.Where willvertical farmingbe popularin thefutureA.In cities.B.In plains.C.In deserts.D.In the countryside.
2.What dothe techniquesmentioned inParagraph2have incommonA.Waster-free.B.Nutrient-rich.C.Soil less.D.Water-proof.
3.Why isvertical farmingpromisingA.The traderoutes aresecure.B.organic foodis increasinglypopular.C.The economicbenefit issubstantial.D.Imports arebecoming moredifficult.
4.What isthe besttitle for the textA.Vertical Farming:How toSave Soiland WaterB.Vertical Farming:What toPlant ina NewWayC.Vertical Farming:Lowering EnvironmentalImpact
十、阅读理解七D.Vertical Farming:Raising AgriculturesPotential选五September23marks thestart ofa newseason.l_In GreatBritain,the thirdseason of the yearusually hasonly onename:autumn.But ifyoutravel acrossthe Atlantic,youll findthat peopleuse bothfall andautumninterchangeably whenreferring tothis timeof year,making ittheonly seasonin theEnglish languagewith twowidely acceptednames.2According toDictionary,com,fall isnta modernname thatfollowedthe moretraditional autumn.The twoterms were actually firstrecordedwithin afew hundredyears,with theterm fallbeing usedevena bitearlier.3_The wordis ofGermanic originand meanpicking”or“collecting”:a nodto theact ofgathering andpreserving cropsin thefield beforewinter.In the1500s,English speakersbegan referringto the seasonseparating thehot andcold monthsas eitherthe fallof the leaf orthespring oftheleaf,or fall and springfor short.4By theend ofthe1600s,autumn,from theFrench word“autompne and the Latinautumnus:had overtakenfall asthe standardBritish termfor thethirdseason.Around the same timeEnglish adoptedautumn,the first-ever British（殖民者）American colonistswere voyagingto NorthAmerica.5While theformer fellout offashion overseas,it establisheditself inthelocal vocabularyby thetime Americawon itsindependence.Today,using bothwords todescribe the season beforewinter isstill auniqueAmerican behavior.A.The Americansprefer usingfall tousing autumn.B.With themthey broughtthe wordsfallandautumn.C.So whatis abouttheseasonthat makesit sospecialD.But forsome reason,only springhad stayingpower inBritain.E.It istime togather apples,rice andother thingsfor thefarmers.F.However,what exactlyyou shouldcall thatseason dependsonwhere youare.G.Before eitherword appeared,theseasonbetween summerandwinter wasknown asharvest.
二、单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）（名著）
1.The studentreads Englishevery dayto enrichhervocabulary.（尽管）
2.Her voicewas shakingall herefforts tocontrol itafterthe trafficaccident.（方法）
3.Every possibleshould betaken toprevent theriver frombeingpolluted.（系统）
4.Scientists havebuilt anearly-warning basedonmathematical models.，
5.•California haslost halfits bigtrees sincethe1930s accordingto a studyto bepublished Tuesdayand climatechange seemstobea（因素）.major
6.If youwereawriter,how wouldyou designthe storylinefor（人物）？your（讲述）
7.Our Englishteacher hercollege lifein thefirst class,andwe wereinterested init.
8..Newcomers canvisit theschool websitewhere theycan find a（描述）vivid ofthe afterschool activities.三.语法填空，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的1正确形式
1.What didyou majorwhen youwere atcollege
2.These rosesare nativesuch placesas Europeand theUnitedStates.
3.Festivals arean importantpart ofsociety,reflecting peopleswishes,beliefs,and attitudeslife.
4.The writerand professor,whom Ireferred in the meeting,is famousfor theseworks.
5.I really appreciate youtakecare ofmy dogduring myabsence.
6.According to the expert,the vasehas ahistory datingtheearly TangDynasty.
7.-What canI dofor you,sir-I shallappreciate ifyou couldgive mefullinformationregardthis brand.
8.This year,instead ofcooking athome forher husbandand friends,she celebratedthe ChineseNew Yearwith manyvaryof dishesfromlocal restaurantsin Chinatown.
9.To keephealthy,diet andexercise areequalimportant.lO.ThoughI realizedthis wasademand task,I believedI couldcomplete itintime.
四、完成句子无论他决定做什么，我都支持
1.疑问词”结构,1will supporthim.no matter+对大学生来说，掌握一门外语很重要
2.（抽象名It isfor collegestudents tomaster aforeign language.“of+词”结构）（找至•没有困难）
3.With thetour guideleading theway,we Utheschool.（让我弟弟帮助）
4.Dont worry.Ill youlearn Chinese.
5.-Do youthink heistheonly personforthejob-Im notsure buthe（能胜任这份工作）.（与有关系）
6.As isknown toall,our physicalhealth・・・・・ourmental healthclosely.梭罗的作品旨在使人们相信动植物和我们一样有权利生存
7.和繁荣Thoreaus writingaimed toanimals andplants hada righttolive andprosper,as wedo.据估计，可能有十分之一的心脏病由缺乏锻炼引起，并且缺
8.乏锻炼会导致大多数健康问题,lack ofexercise couldbe responsiblefor onein tencases ofheartdisease andcause mostofthehealth problems.鉴于人口在过去几年里快速增长，存在食物短缺的现象就不
9.足为奇了,in thepast fewyearsjt ishardly surprisingthat thereexists afood（）shortage.given那本书被公认为是世纪最重要的文学作品之一
10.21,the bookis oneofthegreatest worksof literatureinthe21st century.（作形式主语）recognize,it
五、用关系副词或“介词+关系代词”将下列每对句子合并成一个句子
1.1joined theorganization onthat day.I willnever forgetthe day.
2.Great changeshave takenplace inthe factory.We areworking inthefactory.
3.They wenttoamountain.At thefoot ofthe mountainwas abeautifulvillage.
4.She refusedthe offer.Id liketo knowthe reason.
5.Later,I wrotea letterof thanksto thegentleman.I gotlots ofhelpfrom him.
六、用下列短语的适当形式填空（有两项为多余选项）
①be comprisedof
②deep down@be farfrom
④dream up@in reality
⑦©open upby far
1.They saythat phonesbring peoplecloser togetherbut,my mindisalways amillion milesaway.
2.Many onlineservices chargingconsumers highprices.Onthe contrary,they arefree ofcharge.
3.Einsteins theoryof relativityseemed hardto believewhen hefirstintroduced it,but itreallya new areaof study.
4.,we allbelieve thathard workand virtuewill lead to successwhilelaziness andevil willleadtoruin.
七、课文语法
5.The salesnetwork physicalstores andonline stores.填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号1内单词的正确形式While chemicalpesticides andartificial fertilizershelp tofight cropdiseaseand increaseproduction,the long-term use of themcanbe
1.harm toboth theland andpeoples health.As
2.alternative,some farmershave turnedto organicfarmings kindoffarming withoutusing anychemicals.These farmersfocus
3.keeping theirsoil richand freeof diseaseby usingnatural wastefromanimals asfertilizer,
4.not onlymakes thesoil intheir fieldsricherin mineralsbut alsokeeps theair,soil,water andcrops freeofchemicals.In addition,organic farmersuse manyother methods
5.produce richsoil.They changethe kindof crop
6.plant ineach fieldevery yearandthey alsoplant diversecrops thatuse different
7.deep ofsoil tohelpkeep itrich.Some peopleprefer tostop theuseofman-made chemicalsinagriculture
8.entire,but organicfarming isnowhere nearable tomeetthe demandfor foodaround theworld.There isstill along waytofindasuitable solutionthat
9.put sufficientfood on the dinnertablewhile
10.keep peopleandtheenvironment ashealthy aspossible.
八、完形填空Very fewof usbecome fluentin anotherlanguage bylearning itinhigh school.I wentto universityand thenmoved acrossthecountrytoseek ademanding job,married and_l_children.I madean_2_tokeep thelittle FrenchI learnedin school,but eventuallyI realizedthatthis wasreally pointless.I wasquite awarethat newlanguages arebestlearned whenyoung andthat ourabilities inthat regarddeclinewith_
3._However,just beforemy50th birthdayj_4_French classes.After Iwastested tosee whichgroup Ibelonged to,I wasplaced atalmost theintroductory_
5._When Ilooked aroundat myfirst class,!wassurprised thatmany ofthe studentswere learningFrench asa third,fourth or even fifthlanguage.Contrary tomy_6_that learninganewlanguage wasimpossiblydifficult,there werepeople wholearned newlanguages asa matterofcourse.While I had alwaysthought ofmyself asa_7_learner,that wasnolonger theeasel_8_new vocabularyrather slowly.What Ilearnedone weekago seemedto_9_as soon as Ilearned thenext skill.Ihadtolook upthesamewords andlanguage structuresover andover.Now,after severalyears oflearning,I canlisten tothe newsin Frenchand_10_90%ofitonthefirst try,read anovel ifthe languageisnt toodifficultand carryonaconversation ifit doesn!t gotoo fast.Pvelearned somuch beyondgrammar andvocabulary.Ive metpeoplefrom aroundtheworldand allwalks oflife whohave the_ll_to makeafool ofthemselves inorder to learn something new.Ive beentaughtby patientand inspirationalteachers frommany cornersof theworld.Listening tothe newsas itis_12_tothepeople ofFrance,Ihave arenewed understandingof howsomething canlook_13_different fromanother viewpoint.Ive learnedthat alanguage isnotjust aset ofwords,but away of_14_.But mostof alljvelearnedthat itis nevertoo_15_tolearnsomethingnew.l.A.found B.raisedC.chose D.escaped
2.A.action B.grade C.operation D.effort
3.A.health B.concern C.interest D.age
4.A.got readyfor B.got onwithC.signed upfor D.fell inlove with
5.A.level B.position C.attempt D.test
6.A.agreement B.research C.belief D.action
7.A.slow B.confident C.serious D.quick
8.A.absorbed B.overcame C.created D.recognized上
9.A.go downB.pay offC.slip awayD uildup
10.A.understand B.recite C.guess D.hear
11.A.chance B.trick C.desire D.courage
12.A.faded B.stopped C.returned D.presented
13.A.completely B.equally C.roughly D.slightly
14.A.working B.thinking C.living D.learning
15.A.slow B.impossible C.late D.inconvenient
九、阅读理解Vertical farmingisahugely promisingfarming methodthat aimstoproduce morefood tofeed thegrowing populationon ourplanet with垂limited naturalresources.It includesgrowing invertical frames直框架orevenin high-rise buildingswhile farmsare movedinto，urban areasand producingnutritious cropswithout topsoil.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
