还剩39页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
A第讲阅读理解之判断正误04【复习目标】.熟练语篇类型和语篇结构1明确命题规律和提问方式
2.,掌握不同题型的解题方法3【考情分析】阅读判断命题规律正误判断题主要考察学生阅读分析、理解、应用和判断的能力，要求根据文章内容对所给句子即题干，做出正误判断此类题型往往依托短文内容进行发挥，或者给出意思相近或相反的几个句子要求辨别、判断，或者变换词语、句子结构来考查同一意思的不同表达设题以细节理解题为主，主旨大意题和推理判断题为辅【名师解难】做这种阅读理解题道先通读全文，把握大意然后阅读所给题干，再读原文，在文中找出对应的词句在对句子进行判断时，建议使用对照法，即将原文中与题干意思相近的句子或段落找出来，与题干一一对照，详细区分，切不可片面理解，更不可想当然对于简单明了的文章，要注意其首尾句，以及表明文章主旨的中心句、关键语等对读了一遍意思还不够明了的文章，我们除了要了解全文，弄清人物、地点、时间、原因等要点外，还要仔细推敲复杂的句子，弄清句子及全文的意思阅读判断答题技巧夯基.必备基础知识梳理判断正误型题目往往是从文中提取出一个句子，通过对其细节的修改或说法的改变或同义的转换而让做题者判断该说法是否符合文意本题型共分为三大类，即细节理解型、推理判断型、主旨大意型类型特点答题技巧细节理解型题干与原文在细节或语句方面都根据题干关键词找到文中的原句，对比题干的细节与原是截然相同或相反常考细吊有时文是否一致只有完全符合文章意思的句子方可判定为正确那些基本意思相符，仍有某一点不符的应判定为间、地点、人物、所发生的事件以错误及起修饰作用的词等推理判断型题干与原文不完全一致，需要通过定要从文章的具体段落和句子中找到依据，并进行认真分析原文和题干，间接推断题干与比较分析，不能凭印象想当然，胡乱猜测原文是否一致主旨大意型该类型往往考查对全文的把握，阅读文章时应主要捕捉内容要点，掌握主旨和作者意So whoowns EnglishThe answeris everyonewho speaksit.Even thoughwe speakdifferent typesofEnglish,we are all part of an international club.We allown English.
51.In China,English is the mostimportant language that children learn at school.
52.Nearly a quarter of the worlds population speakEnglish.
53.English becamethe languageof worldtrade aboutone hundredyears ago.〃
54.Tofuwas first used by Chinese people.
55.In thefuture,English wont be spoken by Chinese people.
（十二）（•山东威海•统考一模）2025（塑料）（吸管）When he was nineyears old,American boyMilo Cresshad aquestion:How manyplastic strawsdoAmericans useevery dayHequickly learnedthere wasnta simpleanswer.The boytried towork itout himself.Through lotsof research,（减少；缩减）Cress foundout thatAmericans useabout500million strawsevery day.In hopesof reducingplastic（创建）waste,he foundedthe BeStraw Free project in
2011.Cress startedthe project in his hometown—Burlington,Vermont.He askeda localrestaurant tostop offeringstraws with every drink order.It was a simplechange.However,it wouldsave money.And bydoing that therestaurant wouldcut downon itsstraw useby50percent.For theyears thatfollowed,Cress tried to spread his project across the United States.More and more restaurantsagreedto join.They stopproviding thecustomer witha strawunless heor she asks for one.Last April,Seattle became（禁止）.the Americancity tocompletely banPlastic pollution has been one of the most seriousproblems today.According toscientists,more thaneightmillion tonsof plasticend upin theocean eachyear.Plastic strawsare especiallyterrible.They makeit easyfor peopleto get comfortablewith single-use plastics.代A erhis project became popular,Cress tookhis findingson theroad.He hassince spoken to tensof thousandsofstudents around the world.He wantsto encouragemore people to sayno toplastic straws.（聚焦）“Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take,“Cress says.And itmakes mefeel thatI,couldmake a difference,too/7根据短文内容，判断正（）误（）A B
56.Milo Cress started tocare about the problemof strawsin theyear
2011.
57.Cress startedthe BeStraw Freeproject inorder to encourage people to reduceplastic waste.
58.Cress askeda restaurantin Burlingtonto preventpeople fromusing strawsto drink.
59.Plastic strawsare especiallyterrible becausescientists paylittle attention to theirinfluence.
60.Over theyears,Cress hasspread his project across the United States andspoken toteens aroundthe worldaboutplastic waste.
（十三）（2025・甘肃定西•统考模拟预测）Good morning,everyone,I amProfessor Smithand I am yourlaboratory instructor.This classis arrangedas anecessarypart of the course,which Dr.James will be incharge of.This classwill meettwice aweek inthis lab.It beginsatnine.I expectyou to be on time.I dont want to wait for latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if youmiss the explanation.Do notarrive lateand interruptyour neighbor;you mayas wellnot comeif you cant be on time.Attendance isequally important.If youmiss three lab classes,your namewill bemoved awayfrom the class list.Km afraid,no excuses.You cantcomplete the course withoutcompleting labclass.Safety iskey here.It isvery importantto keepthings neatand clean,dress properly,and becareful.You maynoteat,drink orsmoke in the laband youshould alwaysclean thetable topand washyour handsbefore and after theclass.Long hairmust betied up.Large clothingmust notbe worn.And,finally,any labaccident must be reportedimmediately.I hopeyoull enjoythe lab.Its awonderful placebut allthese instructionsare to be strictlyfollowed.We willbegintoday bylearning about the microscope.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误正确为〃〃，错误为〃〃A B
61.Professor Smithis givinginstructions to the students.
62.Students are allowed todeal withsome smallaccidents withouttelling theteacher.
63.A studentwill bedropped fromclass ifhe missesthree lab classes.
64.The longhair wearerwill be asked toleave theclass.
65.The shorttalk is mainly abouthow tofollow theinstructions in a laboratoryclass.
（十四）（2025・吉林长春・东北师大附中校考三模）Frank andhis brotherJack livednear theocean.Frank wasoutgoing whileJack wasshy.They likeddoing differentthings.Frank wasfamous fororganizing gamesof beachvolleyball,football,and anyother sportimaginable.Jack（沙堡）.preferred to draw,paint,or buildsandcastlesFrank didnt understand whyJack wouldrather doartistic thingsthan playball.He believedsports often allowedmany kids to play together.That waswhen Jacksidea hatched.He wouldshow Frankwhat doingthings togetherlookedlike!After Jackfinished creatinga specialsandcastle withstairs,towers andwalls,he tookpictures of it.Then he（突出）painted colorfulposters featuringhis sandcastleand thequestion,“Can you top this”He hunghis posterseverywherein town,announcing his plan for a day of sandcastleartistry—all ageswelcome.When Franksaw poster,he toldJack thatno onewould come.Still,shortly after sunrise on Saturday,Jack wasonthe beachdigging in the sand.By mid-morning,four kidswere sculptingthe sand alongside him.By noon the numberhadincreased a lot.After Frankcame backfrom hisball game,he went to checkhow his brothers planturned out.He couldntbelieve whathe saw.At least30people werebuilding acity of sandcastles,and everyonewaschatting andlaughing and working together!It was the mostbeautiful thinghe hadseen on the beach.“I guessyouve provedme wrong/Frank said.You shouldmake this sandcastle daya yearlytradition!z,Handing（铲子）Frank a shovel with smile,Jack gotstarted togetherwith hisbrother on their super creation in the sand.根据短文内容判断下列句子正⑴误（）F
66.Jack wasinterested in sports andthought sportscould makepeople playtogether.
67.Frank knewabout Jacks plan because he sawthe colorfulposters.
68.When learning about Jacksplan,Frank didntsupport Jack.
69.Only a few peoplewent to the beachto makesandcastles.
70.Jacksplanworked well.真题感悟（-）（•湖南娄底•统考中考真题）2025阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（）不符合的写（）A,BoHe Sudanis asand paintingartist.She wasborn into an artisticfamily inHunan Province.She started to show hertalent inpainting as a child.She tookup sand painting whileshe wasstudying at university.Back then,there werenolessons about sand painting in the university,so shelearned itby watching online videos.She is famous aroundChina（节气）.for her sand paintingsabout Chinas24solar termsThe24solar termsare part of thetraditional Chinesecalendar.They are known as the“fifth great invention”ofChina.They areuseful forpeoples lifeand work.Many farmersstill dependon the solar termsnow todecide whatthey should do in thefields.However,few youngpeople knowaboutthe24solar terms.She wantsto useher sand paintings totell storiesaboutthe solar terms sothat moreyoung Chinesecan learnabout eachof them.It takesher aboutone weekto create（推）each sand painting.Ill createmore sand paintings topromote1-traditional Chinese culture/she saidproudly.
71.He Sudanis asand paintingartist fromHunan.
72.He Sudanlearned sandpaining bytaking lessonsat university.
73.The24solar termsare known as thefifth greatinvention of China.
74.Farmers hardlydecide whatto doin thefields accordingto thesolar terms.
75.He Sudanwill createmore artworks topromote traditional Chinese culture.
（二）（2025・甘肃甘南•统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误正确的句子填错误的填A,BWang Xiaojunis12years old.He livesin thecountry in Gansu Province.Today ishis birthday.His parentspreparea nicedinner for him,but theboy says,I wont have the dinner because after the dinner,today isover,and youareleaving forShenzhen tomorrow.I dontwant tolet you go/It is the first birthday that Wang Xinojun is spending withhis parents during the three years.In the past three years,his parentshave stayedin Shenzhenand workedto makemoney.They havent seen their son for three years.Tomorrow,they willhave toleave hometo go to Shenzhenagain.Wang is not theonly stay-at-home child.There aremore than20million stay-at-home childrenfacing alot of problems.Many of them staywith theirgrandparents.They getless carefrom theirparents.Their parentscant helpthem withtheirstudies.The Chinese government nowcares aboutthe childrenvery muchand istrying to solve theirproblems.
76.Wang Xiaojunis froma villagein Gansu Province.
77.It isWang Xiaojunsfirst timeto spendhis birthdaywith his parents in his life.
78.There are many stay-at-home children in thecountry ofChina.
79.Wang Xiaojunsparents willleave himbecause theydont lovehim.
80.The Chinese government hasdone somethingto solvethe problemof thestay-at-home children.
（三）（•西藏•统考中考真题）2025Chinese researchersreached thetop ofQomolangma onMay4th,
2022.They set up the worlds highest（自动的）（海拔）automatic weather station atan altitude8,830meters.The stationhelps Chinesescientists todirectly（数据）（气候）.collect data from thetop of the worlds highest mountain and studythe effectsof climateCollecting and studying data from Qomolangma is not easy.But thedata willgive valuableinformation aboutthe（次（〃）condition oflocal glaciersl and mountain snow.The waterfrom theglaciers andmountain snowhas beenthe（源头）source forover10main riversin Asiaand it has fedmore than
2.5billion people.（全球季风系统），It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon systemso expertscan（可持续的）make properdecisions aboutclimate changeand sustainabledevelopment.With theefforts ofChinesegovernmentand manyyears hardwork byscientists,China hasbecome aglobalfront-runner infields relatedto theQinghai-Tibetan Plateau.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（）误（）T Fo
81.Chinese researchersreached thetop ofQomolangma onMay4th,
2025.
82.Chinese researchersset up the worlds highest automatic weather station.
83.Collecting and studying datafrom Qomolangma is easy.
84.The stationwill also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon system.
85.China hasbecome aglobal front-runner infields relatedto theQinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
（四）（2025・湖南邵阳•统考中考真题）（烧Zibo isin themiddle ofShandong Province.In lateFebruary,some college students wentto try the barbecue烤）when they attended a job fair in the city.They tookvideos of themselves enjoyingthe food and postedonto social（走红）media.Zibo/s special barbecue hasgone viralquickly.As aresult,college studentsgoing toZibo forbarbecueand takinga high-speed trainto tasteZibo barbecuehave becomehot topicson Chinesesocial media.Xu Jiayue,a studentfrom ShandongTransport VocationalCollege,came toZibo to try the barbecue onTuesday.Z/We usethe stoves（火炉）to cookthe meat,which givesus afeeling of achievement.We caneat the meat ataperfect temperature,so the food tastesdelicious/she said.A totalof27,065visitors arrivedon March4,setting a record fordaily passengersarriving at the railwaystation inthe past three years.Now,more and more peoplestart topour intoZibo to try itsfamous barbecue.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正⑴误（）Fo
86.In lateFebruary,some teacherstried the barbecue when they attended a job fair inZibo.
87.Zibo hasgone viralon Chinesesocial mediafor itsspecial barbecue.
88.Xu Jiayuecame toZibo totry thebarbecue onFriday.
89.The numberof passengersarriving at the railwaystation on March4has seta recordin thepast three years.
90.Because ofbarbecue,Zibo hasbecome apopular city.
（五）（•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考中考真题）2025（公司）Bob andFrank workedas a salesman ina companytogether afterleaving college.They werebothhard-working.But yearslater,Bob becamea salesmanager whileFrank remaineda salesman.Frank wroteto hisboss because he thoughtthe bossdid notvalue hard-working workers,only raisingthose whotriedto pleasehim.He thoughtthat it was notfair.In reply,the bosssaid toFrank,/zGo andfind outwhether there is anyoneselling watermelons in the market.”Frank went,returned andsaid.Yes.The bossasked,“How muchis awatermelon”Frank went back to the marketand returned.z/$12per（每）kilogram/The bosstold Frankthat hewould askBob thesame question.Bob went,returned andsaid,“Boss,there is onlyone person selling watermelons.$12per kg.$100for10kg.He has100watermelons intotal.On thetable are58watermelons,and theothers are in the box.Every watermelonweighs aboutl2kg.All of them werebought from thesouth twodays ago.They arefresh andsweet.They areselling well”Frank wassurprised andand herealized thedifference betweenhimself andBob.根据短文内容判断正、误You see,a moresuccessful personsees more,thinks more and understandsdeeply.（注意考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑正确的涂〃〃，错误的涂〃〃）A B
91.Frank andBob workedin thesame college.
92.The bosswrote Frank a letterbecause Frank was hard-working.
93.Bob foundonly oneperson selling watermelons in the market.
94.According toBob,forty-two watermelonswere in the box.
95.From thepassage,we know that Frank was moresuccessful thanBob.
（六）（2025•吉林长春・统考中考真题）It was a schooltrip.All ofus werehungry forit forlong.I wentto Changbai Mountain withmy classmatesat thebeginningof
2025.The tripwas reallywonderful.Jilin Province,in thenortheast ofChina,is famous for Changbai Mountain.It is one of the”Top10〃Mountains in China.The nameof itmeans amountain which remains white all year round“in Chinese.The nameChangbai Mountain wasfirst usedin theLiao Dynasty.The mountainwas recordedin theClassic ofMountains andSeasunder thename BuxianMountain.It wascalled TaibaiMountain in the Tang Dynasty.In the early morning,we climbedthe mountainfrom thewestern side.Along theway,we sawseveral wildanimals and we were totally shocked atthe beauty of the mountain.The wholemountain areais underthick snowcover for two months every year.The higherpoints from1,500meters to2,400meters abovethe sealevel arecovered with snow for more than six months.ChangbaiMountainis one of the most popular places for winter sportsandamusements.We eventried manythrilling rideson thesnow.It wasso muchfun.Besides,we enjoyeddifferentkinds of foods.（高的）What excitedus mostis undoubtedlythe Tianchi Lake.It is the deepestalpine illlake in China.The TianchiLakeistheplace wherethe Songhua,Tumen andYalu riversbegin and it hasbeen regardedas amysterious lake.Notall visitors are lucky enough to see the Tianchi Lake clearly the first time they go there,but we were.One morething weremembered was taking bathsin thehot springs.All ourtiredness andpressure weregone根据短文内容，there.As visitors,we cantstop beingin lovewith everything we experiencedin ChangbaiMountain.判断句子正⑴、误（）F
96.Changbai means/remaining whiteall yearround“in Chinese.
97.The nameChangbaiMountainwas usedin the Tang Dynasty.
98.Along theway,the studentswere totally shocked atthe wildanimals.
99.Some visitorscant see the TianchiLake clearly the first time they go there.
100.The studentstiredness andpressure weretaken awayby different kinds offoods.A第讲阅读理解之判断正误（解析版）04提升必考题型归纳（）-（2025・云南昆明・昆明八中校考模拟预测）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填〃错误的填〃〃），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上r,FEarth Day is on April22nd everyyear.Earth Dayis a day to remember to take care of our planet,Earth.We cantake care of our planetby keepingit clean.We cankeep Earth clean byfollowing therule ofreduce,reuse,recycle Reduce means use less.We canreduceour useof thingslike wateror gasoline.Reuse meansuse again,rather thanthrow thingsaway.We canreusemany things,such asplastic bagsand boxes.Recycle meansto makesomething newfrom somethingold.We cankeepEarth clean by recyclingmaterials such as paper,wood andplastic.If wetake thesematerials to a recyclingcenter,they canbe usedagain ina different way.On Earth Day,we remindourselves and everyone on Earth thatwe mustdo thesethings.We mustdo thesethings every day,not juston Earth Day.We mustall doour part,and we can makea difference.On April22nd,remindeveryone you know that every day is Earth Day!
1.April22nd is a day to remember to take care of our planet.
2.In order to keep Earth clean,theres arule we must follow.
3.Reuse meansto makesomething newfrom somethingold.
4.We canrecycle somematerials anduse them ina different way.
5.We needto doeverything we can to keep Earth clean onlyon Earth Day.【答案】
1.T
2.F
3.F
4.T
5.F【导语】本文主要介绍了地球日细节理解题根据
1.EarthDayis onApril22nd everyyear.EarthDayis a day toremember to take care ofour planet,,〃可知，月日是一个需耍记住照顾我们星球的日子故选Earth422T细节理解题根据可知，我们可以通
2.We cankeep Earthclean byfollowing therule ofreduce,reuse,recycle过遵循〃减少、再利用、再循环〃的规则来保持地球清洁不止一个规则故选F细节理解题根据可知,重复使用意味着再次使用，而
3.Reuse meansuse again,rather thanthrow thingsaway.”不是用旧的东西制作新的东西故选F细节理解题根据可
4.If wetake thesematerials toa recyclingcenter,they canbe usedagain ina differentway.”知，我们可以回收一些材料，并以不同的方式使用它们故选T细节理解题根据可知，我们每天都应该做保护环
5.We mustdo thesethingsevery day,not juston EarthDay.境的事情，而不是只在地球日去做故选F
（二）（•黑龙江绥化•模拟预测）根据短文内容判断对错，对的选〃〃，2025T错的选吓〃（¥可狸）The beaver is mainlyfound inNorth America.It is about threeandahalf feetlong,including thetail,which is a footin length.（小屋）Beavers buildthemselves the most lovelyhuts tolive in,and quiteoften agreat numberof thesehuts are（岸）placed closetogether,like thebuildings ina town.They alwaysbuild their huts on the banksof riversor lakes,asthey swimmuch moreeasily thanthey walk,and prefermoving aboutin the water.（堤坝）When theybuild on the bankof arunning stream,they makea damacross thestream for the purposeofkeeping the water atthe heightthey wish.These damsare usuallymade ofmud,stones and the branches of trees.They aresometimes sixor sevenhundred feetin lengthand arebuilt sowell that they lookmore like the workof manthanof littleanimals.Their huts are made of thesame materialas the dams and are round in shape.They startbuilding theirhouses（霜冻）late in the summer but do not get them finished before theearly frost.The coldweather makesthem tighterand stronger.（毛皮）（猎人）The furof thebeaver ishighly prized.A hunteronce sawfive young beavers playing.They werejumpingon the branches of a treethat laynear abeaver damand pushingone anotheroff into the water.He movedforwardvery slowlyand wasabout toshoot atthe littleanimals.But theirfunny tricksreminded himso muchof hislittle children at home that he thought it would be cruel to kill them.So thegentleman leftthem quietly.
6.North Americais hometo thebeaver.
7.Beavers usuallybuild theirhuts in the water.
8.Beavers don/t get theirhuts finished until theearly frost appears because they are afraid of hot weather.
9.From thepassage,we cantell beaversare goodat buildinghuts.
10.The hunterdidnt killthe five young beaversbecausehe thought itwas cruelto killthese lovelyones.【答案】
6.T
7.F
8.F
9.T
10.T【导语】本文主要介绍了河狸的相关信息细节理解题根据（河狸）可知，河狸主要分布在北美故答
6.The beaveris mainlyfound inNorth America.案为T细节理解题根据（岸）可知，河狸总是把小屋建
7.They alwaysbuild theirhuts on the banksof riversor lakes”在河边或湖边，不是在水里故答案为F细节理解题根据
8.They startbuilding theirhouses late in the summerbut donot getthem finishedbefore the（霜冻）可知，河狸在夏末开始建造房子，但在早early frost.The coldweather makesthem tighterandstronger.”霜之前不会完工寒冷的天气使它们变得更紧实更强壮，不是因为害怕热天气故答案为F推理判断题根据（小屋）
9.Beavers buildthemselves the most lovelyhuts tolive in,and quiteoften agreat number.〃及of thesehuts areplaced closetogether,like thebuildings ina town“Their huts are madeof thesame materialas.〃可知，河狸很擅长盖小屋故答案为thedams and are roundin shapeTo细节理解题根据
10.But theirfunny tricksreminded himso muchof hislittlechildren athome that he thought it可知,猎人没有杀死这五只小河狸，因为他认为杀would be cruelto killthem.So thegentleman leftthem quietly.“死这些可爱的河狸是残忍的故答案为T
（三）（2025・吉林松原•统考模拟预测）Strawberries looknice,but alight pressurecan makethem outof shape.Nowadays thereare manyyoung peoplewhoare justlike strawberries.They easilybreak downwhen theyface difficulties.They dontknow whatto dowhenthey are in trouble.They have a commonname—strawberry kids.Why aremany studentsso easyto break down Parentsand schoolsareamain reason.Parents doalmosteverything for them in their daily life,while schoolscare more about theirgrades insteadof developingtheirpersonality（个性）.Liu Yue,13,is fromFujian.His momhardly criticizes（批评）him and he alwaysfeels goodabouthimself.When ateacher criticizedhim strictly,he feltsurprised andsad.He beganto doubthis ability.Students should do somethingto makethemselves mentally strong.An expertsaid,“When youare in trouble,dont ask for helptoo quickly.You shouldtry todeal withproblems firstby yourself.I alsoadvise youto takean activepartin sports and socialactivities.That can make youmentally strong.（过程）.Growing upis not just ahappy processPains alsogo alongwith it.The mostimportant thing is to face thepainsbravely andlearn from them.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（）误（）T Fo
11.Some studentsare calledstrawberry kidsbecause theyall like to eatstrawberries.
12.Liu Yuesmother oftencriticizes him.
13.Parents doalmost everythingfor theirchildren in their dailylife.断章取义、以偏概全是常犯的错图，不要过分推敲语言点，否则难以作出正确的判断“误答题步骤答题第一步浏览题干，标注定位词答题第二步通读全文，了解大意，标注与题干相关的关键词答题第三步跳读关键词所在的句子，将题干与原文进行对比、归纳，确定答案答题第四步无法直接从定位句找到答案的题目，需综合全文进行推断，得出答案答题第五步复读全文，检查答案答题第六步核对答案，反思错题提升必考题型归纳（-）（2025・云南昆明・昆明八中校考模拟预测）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填〃，错误的填〃〃），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上T FEarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.EarthDayis adaytoremembertotake careofourplanet,Earth.We cantake careofourplanetby keepingit clean.We cankeep Earthcleanbyfollowing therule ofreduce,reuse,recycle.Reducemeansuseless.We canreduceour useof thingslike wateror gasoline.Reuse meansuse again,rather thanthrow thingsaway.We canreusemany things,suchasplastic bagsand boxes.Recycle meansto makesomething newfrom somethingold.We cankeepEarthcleanby recyclingmaterials suchas paper,wood andplastic.If wetake thesematerials toa recyclingcenter,they canbe usedagain ina differentway.On EarthDay,we remindourselves and everyone on Earth thatwemustdo thesethings.We mustdo thesethingsevery day,notjustonEarthDay.We mustall doour part,and we can makeadifference.On April22nd,remind everyoneyouknow thateveryday isEarthDay!
1.April22nd is adaytoremembertotakecareofourplanet.
2.In orderto keepEarthclean,theres arule wemust follow.
3.Reuse meansto makesomething newfrom somethingold.
4.We canrecycle somematerials anduse themina differentway.
5.We needto doeverything we can tokeepEarthclean onlyonEarthDay.
（二）（•黑龙江绥化•模拟预测）
202514.According to the text,students shouldask for help quicklywhen they are in trouble.
15.The writeradvises studentsto bebrave in the faceof pains.【答案】
11.F
12.F
13.T
14.F
15.T【导语】本文主要讲述了现在社会上有许多年轻人称为〃草莓孩子〃，他们遇到困难就会崩溃，文中讲述对于这些孩子们应该如何解决困难细节理解题根据
11.They easilybreak downwhen theyface difficulties.They dontknow whatto dowhen they are.〃可知，一些学生称为“草莓孩子〃因为他们面对困难的introuble.They have a commonname—strawberry kids时候很容易崩溃故答案为F细节理解题根据（批评）
12.Liu Yue,13,is fromFujian.His momhardly criticizes him and he alwaysfeels good•〃可知，刘悦的母亲很少批评他故答案为about himselfF细节理解题根据可知,父母在孩子们的日常生活中
13.Parents doalmost everythingfor themin their dailylife,“几乎为他们做了一切故答案为T细节理解题根据可知，当你遇到麻烦时，不要太快
14.When youare introuble,dont askfor helptoo quickly.寻求帮助故答案为F细节理解题根据（过程）.
15.Growing upis notjust ahappy processPains alsogo alongwith it.The mostimportant.〃可知,作者建议学生勇敢地面对痛苦故答案为thingis tofacethe painsbravely andlearn from them T
16.Boys care more about their hairstylesthan girls.
17.The hairmay getdarker when yougo through puberty.
18.The chemicaltreatment isharmful toyour hair.
19.Your hair will neverfall outif youpull itstraight.
20.The writerthinks thetrue beautyis from the inside.【答案】
16.F
17.T
18.T
19.F
20.T【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子头发的颜色及发型变化的一些具体的原因分析以及烫发染发的伤害细节理解题根据第一段
16.Lots ofkids wouldlike tochange their hair.Often,girls care about itmost,but boysmay〃可知男孩比女孩更在乎自己的发型故填be interested inhow their hairlooks,too.F细节理解题根据第一段（青春期）,以
17.When yougo throughpuberty sometimeshair willchange allby itself/及第二段〃,〃可知当你进入青春期时，头发可能会变深色故填Maybe itused tobe lighterand nowits darkerT细节理解题根据第三段可知化学处理对你
18.Atany age,any chemicaltreatment ofyour haircan doharm toit.”的头发有害故填T细节理解题根据第三段
19.“If youpull your hair toohard,it canharm theskinunder itand maybemake your hair.〃可知如果你把头发拉直，你的头发就永远不会掉下来故填fall outF细节理解题根据最后一段可知作者认为真
20.However,feeling wonderfuland beautiful startsfrom the inside.”正的美来自内在故填T
（五）（•吉林长春•吉林省实验校考模拟预测）2025（）China is a countrywith manycolorful daysand festivals.The Dragon Head Raising Day Longtaitouis one ofthem.This specialday ison the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.It standsfor thestart ofspringand farming.（传人）The dragonis importantfor Chinesepeople.We Chinesepeople call ourselves the descendants of thedragon”.Therefore,people celebratethe Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.On theday in ancient times,（灰）people putash in the kitchen.This wasto“lead the dragon into the house.People believedthat withthe helpof（收成）the dragon,they couldhavea good harvestin autumn.Also,people eatspecial foodson thatday.The foodsare usuallynamed afterdragons.For example,people eat（须）〃dragon whiskernoodles anddumplings called“dragon teeth.Today,many customshave disappeared.But onethat hasremained isthe cuttingof hair.It issaid thata haircutduringthe firstlunar monthmay bringbad luckto theuncles of the family—mainly mothersbrothers.So many peoplehave their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.根据短文内容，判断句子正（）、误（）T Fo
21.The Longtaitouison the thirddayof thesecond month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
22.We Chinesecall ourselves the/descendants of the dragon.
23.People putash in the kitchenon the Dragon Head Raising Dayin ancient times.
24.Nowadays,many peopledont have their hair cut on the DragonHead RaisingDay.
25.The passagemainly tellsus how to celebratethe DragonBoat Festivalin China.【答案】
21.F
22.T
23.T
24.F
25.F【导语】本文主要介绍了二月二龙抬头日细节理解题根据可知
26.This specialday ison thesecond dayof thesecond monthin theChinese lunarcalendar龙抬头日是在中国农历的二月初二故答案为F细节理解题根据〃（传人）可知我们中国人
27.We Chinesepeople callourselves thedescendants of the dragon”称自己为“龙的传人故答案为T细节理解题根据（灰）,〃可知在古时候,人们把灰
28.On theday inancient times,people putash in the kitchen放在厨房里故答案为T细节理解题根据可知很多人在龙抬头
29.So many people havetheir haircut on the DragonHead RaisingDay.”这天都要理发故答案为F主旨大意题本文主要介绍了二月二龙抬头日故答案为
30.F
（六）（2025•黑龙江哈尔滨・哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）On a sunny afternoon,I was walking along a busy road whenI noticed a young man standing near the crossingselling toys.Usually,I wouldhurry pastsuch sellers.But Ifound thisyoung manwas blind,so Istood for some timewithoutcrossing the street.I wantedto seehow hesold histhings.Soon,a youngmother witha littlegirl cameby and the childset hereyes onone of the teddybears.The motheraskedthe priceand itwas only one dollar.She took10dollars outof herhandbag andtold the young manthat shewas giving him10dollars andwanted thechange back.I waswondering howhe wasgoing to do it.He told the youngmother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change.I realizedthat thisyoung manbelieved peoplenot tocheat him.There wasno wayfor himto knowif someonewouldtake outmore thanthey shouldhave.I wasso touched.I boughta model car fromhim thatI did not need.As Iwalked down thestreet,I gave the model car toa boywalking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would bea better place if we could all learn to trust others more,like theyoungblind street seller.根据短文内容判断正、误（注意考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑正确的涂〃〃，错误的涂〃〃）A B
31.The writerwas walking along a busy road when henoticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toysona sunnymorning.
32.The young man thoughtthat people were believableso hemade people put moneyand taketheir changeout ofthe bag by themselves.
33.The youngmother with her littlegirl paid10yuan for the teddybear.
34.The writergave the modelcar toagirl walking with herfather atlast.【答
35.From thepassage,we canknowthat the worldwill bea betterplace ifwe canall learnto trustothers more.案】
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到路口一位失明的年轻人，在路口卖玩具，让顾客自己付钱找零钱，作者被这位失明的年轻人对人们的信任所感动，由此想到如果我们都像这位年轻的盲人一样更多地相信他人，这个世界将会变得更美好细节理解题根据
26.On asunny afternoon,I waswalking alonga busyroad whenI noticeda young man standing可知，作者是在一个阳光明媚的下午看见一个年轻人在路口卖玩具，而不是上午near thecrossingsellingtoys.”故答案为B细节理解题根据
27.“He told theyoungmother toput themoney in thebaghanging aroundhis neckand take out.〃可知，这位年轻人相信人们，所以让他们自己把钱放进挂在他脖子上的包里，并且自己拿需要找her change给他们的零钱故答案为A细节理解题根据
28.“She took10dollars outof herhandbag andtoldtheyoung manthat she wasgiving him10可知，这位年轻的母亲付了十美元，但是还需要找她零钱，所以并不是付十dollars andwanted thechange back.”美元买这个泰迪熊故答案为B细节理解题根据可知，作
29.“As Iwalkeddown thestreet,I gavethe modelcar toa boywalking with his father.“者把这个汽车模型给了一个男孩，而不是女孩故答案为B主旨大意题根据〃
30.1keptthinking thatthe worldwould bea betterplace ifwe couldall learnto trustothers.〃可知，从这篇文章中我们可以学到，如果我们都像这位年轻的盲人一样more,like theyoung blindstreetseller更多地相信他人，这个世界将会变得更美好故答案为A
（七）（2025・四川成都・四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误正确的涂〃〃，错误的涂〃〃A BHotsummer iscoming.Its timeto enjoydelicious ice-cream.However,some ice-cream barsare nowcalled（刺客）〃assassins for their surprisingly high prices.But when they werefirst invented,they wereall aboutmakingpeople happy.（涂In the1920s,Harry Burtran acandy storein the USA.One day,he developeda smoothchocolate coating层）.卜长方体）.Burt firstcut some ice-cream intocuboids He then covered the ice-cream withthe newchocolatecoating.When Burtlet hischildren trythis new dessert,his daughtersaid the ice-cream bar was toomessy to eat.ThenBurts sonsuggested addinga woodenstick to the dessert.Burt namedit Good Humor bar”.It soonbecame popular.Later,he sentsome trucksto sellthese ice-cream bars.People would know itwas time for some ice-cream when they heardthe trucksbells.Today,you canstill seeGoodHumor trucks in America!
31.Ice-cream barsbecame tooexpensive forpeopleto enjoy.
32.It hasbeen about100years sinceGood Humor bar wasinvented.
33.Harry Burtsdaughter dislikedthe new dessert becauseit would be messy.
34.Harry Burtsnewdessertgot popularbecause peoplecould easilyget iton the trucks.
35.From thepassage,we caninfer thatsome inventionscan makepeoples lifemore colorful.【答案】
31.B
32.A
33.A
34.B
35.A【导语】本文主要介绍了冰淇凌棒的发明历史.细节理解题根据（刺客）
36.However,some ice-cream barsare nowcalled assassins for their surprisinglyhigh〃可知，〃冰淇凌太贵，人们无法想用〃这句话是错误的，故答案为prices.B推理判断题根据
37.In the1920s,Harry Burtran acandy storein the USA.One day,he developeda smooth（涂层）.（长方体）.chocolate coatingBurt firstcut someice-cream intocuboids Hethen coveredtheice-cream with可知，在世纪年代发明了一种光滑的巧克力涂层，由此可推断，发the newchocolate coating”2020Harry Burt明至今已有多年的历史，故答案为100A细节理解题根据
38.When Burtlet hischildren trythis newdessert,his daughtersaid theice-cream barwast,〃可知,女儿说冰淇淋棒太〃脏〃了，不能吃，故答案为messyt eatA细节理解题根据
39.It soonbecame popular.Later,he sentsome trucksto sellthese ice-cream bars.People.〃可知，新甜点很受欢迎并不是因为wouldknow itwas timeforsomeice-cream when they heardthe trucksbells人们很容易把它放到卡车上，故答案为B推理判断题根据及全文可知，现在仍然可以在美国
40.Today,you canstill seeGood Humor trucksin America!”看到它们，因为类似这样的发明可以使人们的生活更加丰富多彩，才会一直受欢迎，故答案为A（）A（2025・四川成都・成都七中校考三模）阅读下面对话，根据对话内容判断句子的正误正确的写〃〃，错误的写〃〃A BImagine:when youare about to picka flower,suddenly,it startsto scream!Although thiswill neverreallyhappen,a newstudy showsthat plantscan makesounds when they are stressed.（超声波麦克风）Some researchersin Israeldid the study.They usedultrasonic microphonesto recordthesounds oftomato plantsin boxes.Three groupsof plantswere listened to:One groupwasnt watered for five days,another grouphad thestemscut off,and the third groupwas untouched.It turned out thatthe first two groups made sounds once per hour.zzWhentomato plants are not stressed at all,they arevery quiet/one of the researcherssaid.The researchersdidnt knowhow thesounds weremade,but theybelieved the noises camefrom thebreaking of（气;包）air bubblesin the plants.This meansthe noiseswere producedby the plants themselvesnaturally.Also,the researcherslistened toother plants like cornand foundthey alsomade moresounds whenfeelingstressed.Researchers said the studywould begood for the farmersin thefuture,as they could bettertakecareof the（庄稼）crops byhearing theplants feelings.
41.We caneasily hearplants shoutwhey they are stressed.
42.The plantsthat werentwatered for five daysproduced moresounds thantheplantsthan thathad theirstemscut off.
43.According toParagraph3,we knowthattheplants likequiet environments.
44.The underlinedsentence meansthat plantsdidnt makethe noiseson purpose.
45.The studyis meaningfuland it can helpfarmers plantcrops better.【答案】
36.B
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项新的研究成果，即植物在受到压力时会发出声音细节理解题根据
36.when youareaboutto picka flower,suddenly,it startsto scream!Although thiswill never.〃可矢口,植物在受至压力really happen,a newstudy showsthat plantscan makesounds when they arestressed U时会发出声音，但是人们并不能很容易就听到这种声音，表述错误故填B细节理解题根据可知，五天不浇水的植物
37.turned out thatthe firsttwo groupsmade soundsonce perhour.”和被切断茎的植物发声频率相同，表述错误故填B推理判断题根据可知，植物没有压力的时候，
38.When tomato plants arenot stressedat all,they arevery quiet”它们非常安静，不会发出声音，并不能得出“植物喜欢安静的环境”的结论，表述错误故填B词句猜测题根据.〃可知，这些噪音
39.This meansthe noiseswere producedby theplants themselvesnaturally是植物自身自然产生的，并不是植物故意发出声音的故填A细节理解题根据
40.Researchers saidthe studywouldbegood forthe farmersin thefuture,as theycould better（庄稼）.〃可知,这项研究是有意义的,它可以帮助农民更好takecareof thecrops byhearing theplants feelings地种植作物故填A
（九）（2025•新疆乌鲁木齐・乌市一中校考模拟预测）根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（）误（）T FoIn some cities,students have lunch at school.Do you have lunch at schoolWhat doyou haveLets lookatstudents lunchboxes allover the world.Spain—Spanish lunchusually havea fewdishes.The childrenmay have rice,soup orvegetables as the firstdish代and thensome meatas thesecond dish.They enend upwith theirlunch withfruit oryogurt.Singapore—Students inSingapore dontgo toa traditionaldining hall.They visitcooking shops.Students canchooseboth traditional food and western food.France—Healthy mealsare therules inmany Frenchschools.A Frenchschool lunchmay havechicken with greenbeans andcheese.（蛋白质）.Finland—The Finnishschool lunchesare at least50%vegetables and25%proteins On Thursdays,Finnish schoolsserve thetraditional soupwith pancakes.Japan—The Japaneseschool luncheshave rice,meat,fresh fruit and vegetables.Rice andfish are the basisformany of the meals.
46.Spanish studentsoften finishlunches withfruit andyogurt.
47.Students inSingapore havelunch incooking shops.
48.Finnish schoolsserve both traditional foodand western food onThursdays.
49.French studentsoften haveunhealthy foodfor lunch.
50.Rice andfish are the basisfor lotsof Japanesestudents lunches.【答案】
41.T
42.T
43.F
44.F
45.T【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地学生午餐的情况细节理解题根据〃可知，西班牙学生通常以水果或酸
41.They oftenend upwith theirlunch withfruit oryogurt”奶结束午餐，故答案为T细节理解题根据可知,新
42.Students inSingapore dontgo toa traditionaldining hall.They visitcooking shops”加坡的学生在烹饪店吃午餐，故答案为T细节理解题根据.〃可知，每周四,芬
43.OnThursdays,Finnish schoolsserve thetraditional soupwith pancakes兰学校会提供传统的煎饼汤，而不是传统的食物和西方食物，故答案为F细节理解题根据
44.Healthy mealsaretherules inmany Frenchschools.A Frenchschool lunchmay havechicken可知，法国学生午饭吃健康的食物，而不是午餐吃不健康的食品，故答案为withgreenbeans andcheese F细节理解题根据〃可知，米饭和鱼是许多日本学生午餐的
45.Rice andfish arethe basisfor manyof the meals基础故答案为T
（十）（2025・湖南湘西•统考三模）阅读判断读短文，判断句子是否符合短文内容符合的选不符合的选T,FThe mostpopular wayto welcomethe new year in the United States isto havea bigparty.Some partiesare atpeopleshomes.But in recent years,it hasbecome more and morecommon forAmericans to go toa hotelor aclub ora restaurant onthe night of December the31st.There,they canhave dinner,drink anddance.Most New Years partieshave somethingin common.First of all,they are usually noisy.People singand bandsplay.And often,guests pulla crackerwhen theclock strikestwelve atmidnight.People think that loudsounds would（牙恶的）drive awaythe evil|S spiritsof theold yearbefore the new yearbegins.The biggestand noisiestNew Yearparty in the United States takesplace atTimes Squarein New York City.Thousands ofpeople gatherthere.Some of them ringbells orlet offcrackers.Others blowwhistles orcar horns.Andat12oclock,they beginto cheer.An electricsign in the shapeof ared applelights upon top of atall building.
51.The articleis aboutNew Yearscelebrations in the USA.
52.In recent years,Americans haveparties athomes onthe nightof Decemberthe31st.
53.Most New Years partiesare differentin the United States.
54.The biggestand noisiestNew Yearparty takesplace atTimes Squarein NewYork City.
55.Most New Year partiesare usually noisy because people want to getrid ofbad luckof theold year.【答案】
46.T
47.F
48.F
49.T
50.T【导语】本文主要介绍了美国庆祝新年的方式细节理解题根据.〃
46.The mostpopular wayto welcomethe new year in the UnitedStates isto havea bigparty及全文可知，本文主耍介绍了美国庆祝新年的方式，也就是美国的信念庆祝活动，故选T细节理解题艮据
47.I But inrecentyears,it hasbecome moreandmorecommon forAmericans to go toa hotelor a可知，近年来，美国人在月日晚上去旅馆、俱乐部club ora restaurant onthe nightof Decemberthe31st”1231或餐馆已经变得越来越普遍，题干表述错误，故选F细节理解题根据.〃可知，大多数新年聚会都有一些共
48.Most New Years partieshave somethingin common同点，而不是不同的，故选F细节理解题根据
49.The biggestand noisiestNewYearparty in the UnitedStates takesplace atTimes Squarein可知，美国最大、最热闹的新年晚会在纽约时代广场举行故选NewYork City.T细节理解题根据
50.First ofall,they are usually noisy.People singand bandsplay.And often,guests pulla cracker（牙恶）whentheclock strikestwelve atmidnight.People think that loudsounds woulddrive awaythe evilK fitlspirits（首先，它们通常很吵人们唱歌，乐队演奏通常,客人们会在午oftheold yearbefore the newyearbegins/夜十二点钟敲响的时候拉鞭炮人们认为响亮的声音可以在新年开始前赶走旧年的恶灵）可知，大多数新年聚会通常很吵，因为人们想要摆脱旧年的坏运气故选T
（十一）（2025-山东聊城・统考三模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错正确的为错误的为A,BEnglish is spoken mostlyin the US,the UK,Canada,Australia,New Zealandand SouthAfrica.In Chinaand manyother countries,English isthe mostimportant foreignlanguage that children learn at school,because whenthey growup,it will be quitepossible forthem tomeet people from othercountries.They willneed a common languagetocommunicate witheach other.English isnow usedby nearlya quarter ofthe worlds population,and anywhereyou goin the world,there isa goodchance thatyou will meet someonewho speaksEnglish.The reasonwhy English is spokeneverywhere isthat in the nineteenthcentury,English becamethe languageofworld trade.And in the twentiethcentury,theUSspread Englishto the world throughnewspapers,television andfilms.It isnow thecommon languagefor internationaltravel,science,industry,and recently,information technologyand the Internet.It isalso importantto knowthat Englishhas borrowedmany wordsfrom otherlanguages,for example,“restaurant fromFrench,zero fromArabic,“piano fromItalian,and“tofu from Chinese.Will theimportance of English lastAs Chinacontinues togrow,many peoplethinkthatChinese will become ascommonas Englishby themiddle ofthe twenty-first century.However,most peoplestill thinkthat Englishwill be usedmost aroundthe world,at leastforthenext twenty or thirty years.So whoowns EnglishThe answeris everyonewho speaksit.Even thoughwe speakdifferent typesofEnglish,weare allpartofaninternationalclub.We allown English.
56.In China,English isthe mostimportant language thatchildren learnat school.
57.Nearly a quarterofthe worlds population speakEnglish.
58.English becamethe languageof worldtrade aboutone hundredyears ago.
59.Tofu wasfirst usedbyChinesepeople.
60.In thefuture,English won/tbespokenbyChinesepeople.【答案】
51.B
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.B【导语】本文主要介绍了英语在当今世界的使用情况，在未来汉语也会变得越来越重要，但是在相当长的一段时间里，英语的国际地位是不会改变的细节理解题根据
51.In Chinaand manyothercountries,English isthemostimportant foreignlanguagethat〃可知在中国和许多其他国家，英语是孩子们在学校学习的最重要的外语，而不是最重childrenlearnat school要的语言故填B细节理解题根据可知现在世界上近四分之
52.English isnow usedby nearlyaquarterofthe worldspopulation”一的人口使用英语故填A细节理解题根据根据
53.The reasonwhy English is spokeneverywhere isthat in the nineteenthcentury,English短文内容判断对错，对的选〃〃，错的选〃〃T F（，可狸）The beaverismainlyfound inNorth America.It isabout threeandahalf feetlong,including thetail,which isa footin length.（小屋）Beavers buildthemselves themost lovelyhuts tolive in,and quiteoftenagreat numberof thesehutsare（岸）placed closetogether,like thebuildings ina town.They alwaysbuild theirhuts onthe banksof riversor lakes,asthey swimmuch moreeasily thanthey walk,and prefermoving aboutin thewater.（堤坝）When theybuild onthe bankofarunning stream,they makea damacross thestream forthe purposeofkeeping thewater atthe heightthey wish.These damsare usuallymadeofmud,stones andthebranchesof trees.They aresometimes sixor sevenhundred feetin lengthandarebuilt sowell thatthey lookmore likethe workof manthanof littleanimals.Their hutsare madeofthesame materialasthedamsandareroundinshape.They startbuilding theirhouses（霜冻）latein thesummerbutdonotgetthemfinishedbefore theearly frost.The coldweather makesthem tighterandstronger.（毛皮）（猎人）The furofthebeaverishighly prized.A hunteronce sawfiveyoungbeavers playing.They werejumpingonthebranchesofa treethat laynear abeaver damand pushingone anotheroff into thewater.He movedforwardvery slowlyand wasabouttoshoot atthe littleanimals.But theirfunny tricksreminded himso muchof hislittlechildrenathomethathethoughtit wouldbecruelto killthem.So thegentleman leftthem quietly.
6.North Americaishometo thebeaver.
7.Beavers usuallybuild theirhuts in thewater.
8.Beavers dontgettheirhutsfinisheduntiltheearlyfrostappearsbecause theyareafraidofhotweather.
9.From thepassage,wecantell beaversare goodat buildinghuts.
10.The hunterdidnt killthe fiveyoungbeaversbecausehethoughtitwas crueltokillthese lovelyones.
（三）（•吉林松原•统考模拟预测）2025Strawberries looknice,but alight pressurecan makethem outof shape.Nowadays therearemanyyoung peoplewhoare justlike strawberries.They easilybreakdownwhentheyface difficulties.They dontknow whatto dowhenthey areintrouble.They haveacommonname—strawberry kids.Why aremany studentsso easyto breakdown Parentsand schoolsareamain reason.Parents doalmosteverything forthemin their dailylife,while schoolscaremoreabouttheirgrades insteadof developingtheir became〃可知在世纪，英语成为了世界贸易的语言，不是一百年前故填the languageof worldtrade19B细节理解题根据々〃可知来自汉语，所以中国人第一次使用这个词故填
54.of/fromChinesetofu A细节理解题根据
55.most peoplestill thinkthat Englishwill beused most aroundthe world,at leastforthenext〃可知至少在未来的二三十年里，英语将在世界各地使用最多，所以中国人还是会说英语twentyor thirtyyears故填B
（十二）（2025•山东威海・统考一模）（塑**）（吸管）When hewas nineyears old,American boyMilo Cresshad aquestion:How manyplastic strawsdoAmericans useevery dayHequickly learnedthere wasnta simpleanswer.The boytriedtowork itout himself.Through lotsof research,（减少；缩减）Cress foundout thatAmericans useabout500million strawseveryday.In hopesof reducingplastic（创建）waste,he foundedthe BeStraw Freeproject in
2011.Cress startedthe projectinhishometown—Burlington,Vermont.He askeda localrestaurant tostop offeringstrawswith everydrink order.It wasa simplechange.However,it wouldsave money.And bydoing thattherestaurant wouldcut downon itsstraw useby50percent.For theyears thatfollowed,Cress triedto spreadhis projectacross the UnitedStates.More andmore restaurantsagreedto join.They stopproviding thecustomer witha strawunless heor sheasks forone.Last April,Seattle became（禁止）.the Americancity tocompletely banPlasticpollution hasbeen one ofthemost seriousproblems today.According toscientists,more thaneightmillion tonsof plasticend upin theocean eachyear.Plastic strawsare especiallyterrible.They makeit easyfor peopletoget comfortablewith single-use plastics.After hisprojectbecame popular,Cress tookhis findingsontheroad.He hassince spokento tensof thousands ofstudents aroundthe world.He wantstoencouragemore peopleto sayno toplastic straws.“Focusing（聚焦）onstrawsis onesimplestepweallcouldtake,“Cress says.zzAnd itmakes mefeel thatI,couldmake adifference,too.”根据短文内容，判断正（）误（）A Bo
56.Milo Cressstartedtocare aboutthe problemof strawsintheyear
2011.
57.Cressstartedthe BeStraw Freeprojectinordertoencourage peopleto reduceplastic waste.
58.Cress askedarestaurantin Burlingtonto preventpeoplefromusing strawsto drink.
59.Plastic strawsare especiallyterrible becausescientists paylittle attentionto theirinfluence.
60.Over theyears,Cress hasspreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates andspokentoteens aroundthe worldaboutplastic waste.【答案】
56.B
57.A
58.B
59.B
60.B【导语】本文介绍了美国男孩为环保所做的努力Cress细节理解题根据第一段
61.When hewas nineyears old,American boyMilo Cresshad aquestion:How many（塑料）（吸管）.〃可知九岁时开始关注塑料吸管的问题，因此关注吸管的问题不plastic strawsCress Cress是年故答案为2011B细节理解题根据第二段（减少；缩减）（创建）
62.In hopesof reducingplastic waste,he foundedthe BeStraw〃可知他创建这个项目的目的是希望减少塑料垃圾故答案为Freeprojectin
2011.A细节理解题根据第三段.〃他请求当
63.“He askeda localrestaurant tostop offeringstrawswitheverydrink order地一家餐馆在每次饮料订单时停止提供吸管及第四段“They stopproviding thecustomer witha strawunless heor可知他只是要求饭店停止主动提供吸管，如果顾客有需求还是要提供的故答案为sheasksforone.”Bo推理判断题根据第五段可知科学家已经对每年流入海洋的
64.Plasticpollutionhas...intheocean eachyear.塑料数量做了统计，可推测出科学家对吸管引发的大量塑料垃圾这个问题是很重视的故答案为B细节理解题根据第四段
65.For theyears thatfollowed,Cress triedto spreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates.”可知他在向全美努力推广他的项目，而不是已经完成了推广再根据第六段He hassince spokento tensof.〃他和全世界数万名学生交谈，不是全世界所有的学生故答案为thousandsofstudents aroundtheworldB
（十三）（2025・甘肃定西•统考模拟预测）Good morning,everyone,I amProfessor Smithand Iam yourlaboratory instructor.This classis arrangedas anecessarypartofthecourse,which Dr.James will beincharge of.This classwillmeettwice aweek inthis lab.It beginsatnine.I expectyoutobeontime.I don/twanttowait forlatecomersorrepeatwhathasalreadybeencoveredif youmisstheexplanation.Do notarrive lateand interruptyour neighbor;youmayas wellnot comeif youcant beontime.Attendance isequally important.If youmiss threelab classes,your namewillbemoved awayfrom theclass list.Km afraid,no excuses.You cantcomplete thecourse withoutcompleting labclass.Safety iskey here.It isvery importanttokeepthings neatand clean,dress properly,andbecareful.You maynoteat,drinkorsmoke inthe laband youshould alwaysclean thetable topand washyour handsbefore andaftertheclass.Long hairmust betied up.Large clothingmust notbe worn.And,finally,any labaccident mustbereported immediately.I hopeyoull enjoythe lab.Its awonderful placebut allthese instructionsare tobe strictlyfollowed.We willbegintoday bylearningaboutthe microscope.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误正确为〃〃，错误为〃〃A B
66.Professor Smithis givinginstructions tothe students.
67.Students areallowed todeal withsome smallaccidents withouttelling theteacher.川
68.A studentw bedropped fromclass ifhe missesthreelabclasses.
69.The longhair wearerwillbeasked toleave theclass.
70.The shorttalk ismainly abouthowtofollow theinstructions ina laboratoryclass.【答案】
61.A
62.B
63.A
64.B
65.A【导语】本文主要是一位老师在向学生们介绍一些上实验课时所需要了解的基本规则，包括上课时间、出勤规定、安全事项等方面细节理解题根据〃以及〃
61.Good morning,everyone,IamProfessor Smithand Iam yourlaboratory instructor..〃可知,介绍自己为实验tsawonderful placebut allthese instructionsare tobe strictlyfollowed Professor Smith室的指导老师并告知学生要严格遵守上述的指示，因此是正在给学生做指导故填ProfessorSmithA细节理解题根据可知，实验室中发生的所有意
62.“And,finally,any labaccident mustbe reportedimmediately.外事故都要立即汇报，所以轻微的事故学生们也要告知老师，不能自行处理故填B细节理解题根据.〃可知，如果
63.If youmiss threelabclasses,your namewillbemoved awayfrom theclass list缺课三次，学生将不能再参加此课程故填A细节理解题根据.〃可知，长头发必须扎起来，而不是被要求离开教室故填
64.Long hairmustbetied upBo推理判断题文章主要介绍了上实验课时要准时上课、保持实验室整洁干净等一些注意事项，因此这篇文
65.章主要是告诉学生上实验课时如何遵守秩序故填B
（十四）（2025・吉林长春・东北师大附中校考三模）Frank andhisbrotherJack livednear theocean.Frank wasoutgoing whileJack wasshy.They likeddoing differentthings.Frank wasfamousfororganizing gamesof beachvolleyball,football,and anyother sportimaginable.Jack（沙堡）.preferred todraw,paint,or buildsandcastlesFrank didntunderstand whyJack wouldrather doartistic thingsthan playball.He believedsports oftenallowedmany kidsto playtogether.That waswhen Jacksidea hatched.He wouldshow Frankwhat doingthingstogether lookedlike!After Jackfinished creatinga specialsandcastle withstairs,towers andwalls,he tookpictures ofit.Then he（突出）painted colorfulposters featuringhissandcastleandthequestion,“Can youtop this”He hunghis posterseverywherein town,announcing hisplan foradayofsandcastleartistry—all ageswelcome.代When Franksaw poster,he toldJack thatno onewould come.Still,shortly aersunriseonSaturday,Jack wasonthe beachdigging inthe sand.By mid-morning,four kidswere sculptingthe sandalongside him.By noonthenumber hadincreased alot.After Frankcame backfrom hisball game,he wentto checkhow hisbrothers planturnedout.He couldntbelieve whathe saw.At least30people werebuilding acity ofsandcastles,andeveryonewaschatting andlaughing andworking together!It wasthemostbeautiful thinghe hadseen onthe beach.〃l guessyouve provedme wrong/Frank said.You shouldmake thissandcastle daya yearlytradition!z,Handing（铲子）Frankashovel withsmile,Jack gotstarted togetherwith hisbrother ontheir supercreation inthe sand.根据短文内容判断下列句子正⑴误（）F
71.Jack wasinterested insports andthought sportscould makepeople playtogether.
72.Frank knewabout Jacksplan becausehe sawthe colorfulposters.
73.When learningabout Jacksplan,Frank didntsupport Jack.
74.Only afew peoplewenttothe beachto makesandcastles.
75.Jack/splanworked well.【答案】
66.F
67.T
68.T
69.F
70.T【导语】本文主要讲述不同性格的两兄弟之间的事情，弗兰克喜欢球类运动，而杰克喜欢艺术绘画和建沙堡，但弗兰克不明白为什么杰克宁愿做艺术而不愿打球，但当杰克举办一个建沙堡的活动，最终引来了很多人参加时，这改变了弗兰克的看法细节理解题根据（沙堡）,和
66.Jack preferredtodraw,paint,or buildsandcastles Frankdidntunderstandwhy.〃可知，Jack wouldrather doartistic thingsthan playball.He believedsports oftenallowed manykidstoplaytogether杰克喜欢画画、油漆或堆沙堡弗兰克认为体育运动通常可以让许多孩子一起玩耍故选Fo推理判断题根据〃可知，当弗兰克看到海报
67.When Franksaw poster,he toldJack thatno onewould come.时，他告诉杰克没人会来所以因为看到了五颜六色的海报，所以弗兰克知道杰克的计划故选T细节理解题根据可知,当弗兰克看到海报时，
68.When Franksaw poster,he toldJack thatno onewould come.他告诉杰克没人会来由此可知，弗兰克不支持杰克的计划故选T细节理解题根据可知，至少有个人在用沙堡建造
69.At least30peoplewerebuilding acity ofsandcastles”30一座城市，故选Fo细节理解题根据（铲子）
70.Handing Frankashovelwithsmile,Jack gotstarted togetherwith hisbrother ontheir,〃可知，杰克微笑着递给弗兰克一把铲，和他的兄弟一起开始了他们在沙滩上的超级supercreationinthesand创造由此可知，杰克的计划奏效了故选T真题感悟（-）（2025・湖南娄底•统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（）不符合的写（）A,BoHe Sudanisasand paintingartist.She wasborn intoan artisticfamily inHunan Province.She startedto showhertalent inpainting asa child.She tookup sandpainting whileshewasstudying atuniversity.Back then,there werenolessons aboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,so shelearned itby watchingonline videos.She is famous aroundChina（节气）.for hersandpaintingsabout Chinas24solar termsThe24solar termsare partofthetraditional Chinesecalendar.They areknown asthe“fifth greatinvention”ofChina.They areuseful forpeoples lifeandwork.Many farmersstill dependonthesolar termsnow todecide whatthey shoulddointhefields.However,few youngpeople knowaboutthe24solar terms.She wantsto usehersandpaintings totell storiesaboutthesolar terms sothat moreyoung Chinesecan learnabout eachofthem.It takesher aboutone weekto create（推each sandpainting.Til createmore sandpaintings topromote traditionalChinese culture/she saidproudly.
76.He Sudanisasandpaintingartist fromHunan.
77.He Sudanlearned sandpaining bytaking lessonsatuniversity.
78.The24solar termsareknownasthefifth greatinvention ofChina.
79.Farmers hardlydecide whattodointhefields accordingtothesolar terms.
80.He Sudanwill createmore artworks topromote traditionalChinese culture.【答案】
71.A
72.B
73.A
74.B
75.A【导语】本文介绍了湖南的一位沙画艺术家细节理解题根据可知
71.He Sudanisasandpaintingartist.She wasborn intoan artisticfamily inHunan Province/何素丹是湖南的一位沙画艺术家故选A细节理解题根据
72.Back then,there wereno lessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,so shelearned itby〃可知她通过看网络视频来学习，并不是上课学习故选watchingonlinevideos.B细节理解题根据，代
73.“The24solartermsare partofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.They areknownasthe fihgreatinvention,ofChina〃可知二十四节气被誉为中国的“第五大发明”故选A细节理解题根据
74.Many farmersstill dependonthesolartermsnow todecide whattheyshoulddointhe.〃可知许多农民现在仍然依靠节气来决定他们应该在田里做什么故选fieldsBo细节理解题根据（推广）可知何素丹
75.Til createmore sandpaintings topromote traditionalChineseculture”将创作更多的艺术作品来弘扬中国传统文化故选Ao
（二）（•甘肃甘南•统考中考真题）2025阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误正确的句子填错误的填A,BWang Xiaojunis12years old.He livesinthecountry inGansu Province.Today ishis birthday.His parentspreparea nicedinner forhim,but theboy says,u\wonthavethedinnerbecauseafterthedinner,today isover,andyouareleaving forShenzhen tomorrow.I dontwanttolet yougo/z It isthe firstbirthday thatWang Xinojunis spendingwithhis parents duringthe threeyears.In thepast threeyears,hisparentshave stayedin Shenzhenand workedto makemoney.They haventseen theirson forthreeyears.Tomorrow,they willhave toleave hometogo to Shenzhenagain.Wang isnot theonly stay-at-home child.There aremore than20million stay-at-home childrenfacing alot ofproblems.Many ofthem staywith theirgrandparents.They getless carefrom theirparents.Their parentscant helpthem withtheirstudies.The Chinesegovernment nowcares aboutthe childrenvery muchand istrying tosolve theirproblems.
76.Wang Xiaojunis froma villageinGansuProvince.
77.It isWang Xiaojunsfirst timeto spendhis birthdaywithhisparents inhis life.
78.There aremany stay-at-home childreninthecountry ofChina.
79.Wang Xiaojunsparents willleave himbecause theydont lovehim.
80.The Chinesegovernment hasdone somethingtosolvethe problemofthestay-at-home children.【答案】
76.A
77.B
78.A
79.B
80.A【导语】本文主要是通过王晓军三年以来跟父母第一次一起过生日的经历，从而说明中国农村留守儿童的一些现状，并表示政府正在努力解决这些问题细节理解题根据〃.〃可知，王晓军来自甘肃省的一个村庄故答
81.He livesinthecountry inGansuProvince案为A细节理解题根据.〃
82.It isthe firstbirthdaythatWangXinojunisspendingwithhisparentsduringthethreeyears可知，这是王晓军三年来和父母一起度过的第一个生日，不是有生以来第一次和父母一起过生日故答案为B细节理解题根据
83.Wang isnot theonly stay-at-home child.There aremore than20million stay-at-home childrenfacingalotofproblems.”可知，在中国有许多留守儿童故答案为A细节理解题根据
84.In thepast threeyears,hisparentshave stayedin Shenzhenand workedto makemoney.They.〃可知，王haventseentheirsonforthreeyears.Tomorrow,they willhave toleave hometogoto Shenzhenagain晓军的父母离开他是因为他们必须出去赚钱，故答案为B细节理解题根据
85.The Chinesegovernment nowcares aboutthe childrenvery muchand istrying tosolve their.〃可知，中国政府已经采取措施解决留守儿童的问题故答案为problems A
（三）（2025・西藏•统考中考真题）Chinese researchersreached thetop ofQomolangma onMay4th,
2022.They setup theworldshighest（自动的）（海拔）automatic weatherstation atan altitude8,830meters.The stationhelps Chinesescientists todirectly（数据）（气候）.collect datafromthetop oftheworldshighest mountainandstudythe effectsof climateCollecting and studying datafrom Qomolangmaisnot easy.But thedata willgive valuableinformation aboutthe（列）condition oflocal glaciers andmountain snow.The waterfromtheglaciersandmountainsnowhasbeenthe（HI（源头）source forover10main riversin Asiaand it has fedmore than
2.5billion people.（全球季风系统）It willalso helpscientists studyand understand the globalmonsoon systemso expertscan（可持续的）make properdecisions aboutclimate changeand sustainabledevelopment.With theefforts ofChinesegovernmentand manyyears hardwork byscientists,China hasbecome aglobalfront-runner infields relatedtotheQinghai-Tibetan Plateau.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（）误（）T Fo
86.Chinese researchersreached thetop ofQomolangma onMay4th,
2025.
87.Chinese researcherssetuptheworldshighest automaticweatherstation.
88.CollectingandstudyingdatafromQomolangmais easy.
89.The stationwillalso helpscientistsstudyandunderstandtheglobalmonsoonsystem.
90.China hasbecome aglobal front-runner infields relatedtotheQinghai-Tibetan Plateau.【答案】
81.F
82.T
83.F
84.T
85.T【导语】本文主要介绍了在珠穆朗玛峰顶部设立的世界最高的自动气象站的情况细节理解题根据.〃可知中国研究人
81.Chinese researchersreached thetopofQomolangma onMay4th,2022员于年月日登顶珠穆朗玛峰故答案为202254Fo细节理解题根据（自动的）（海拔）
82.They setuptheworldshighestautomaticweatherstation atan altitude〃可知中国研究人员在海拔米的地方建立了世界上最高的自动气象站故答案为8,830meters.8830T细节理解题根据可知收集和研究珠穆朗玛峰的
83.CollectingandstudyingdatafromQomolangmaisnoteasy”数据并不容易故答案为F细节理解题根据可知气象站也将
84.“It willalsohelpscientistsstudyandunderstandtheglobalmonsoonsystem”帮助科学家研究和了解全球季风系统故答案为T细节理解题根据可知
85.China hasbecome aglobal front-runner infields relatedtotheQinghai-Tibetan Plateau.”在青藏高原相关领域，中国已成为全球领先者故答案为T
（四）（2025・湖南邵阳・统考中考真题）（烧Zibo isinthemiddle ofShandong Province.In lateFebruary,some collegestudents wenttotry thebarbecue烤）whentheyattendeda jobfairinthecity.They tookvideos ofthemselves enjoyingthe foodand postedonto social（走红）media.Zibos specialbarbecue hasgone viralquickly.As aresult,collegestudentsgoing toZibo forbarbecueand takinga high-speed trainto tasteZibo barbecuehave becomehot topicson Chinesesocial media.Xu Jiayue,a studentfrom ShandongTransport VocationalCollege,came toZibo totry thebarbecue onTuesday./zWe usethe stoves（火炉）to cookthemeat,which givesus afeeling ofachievement.We caneat themeat ataperfect temperature,so thefood tastesdelicious/she said.A totalof27,065visitors arrivedon March4,setting arecord fordaily passengersarriving atthe railwaystation in阅读短文，根据thepast threeyears.Now,moreandmore peoplestart topour intoZibo totry itsfamous barbecue.短文内容判断所给句子正⑴误（）Fo
91.In lateFebruary,some teacherstried thebarbecue whentheyattendedajobfairinZibo.
92.Zibo hasgone viralon Chinesesocial mediafor itsspecialbarbecue.
93.Xu Jiayuecame toZibo totrythebarbecue onFriday.
94.The numberof passengersarriving atthe railwaystation onMarch4has setarecordinthepastthreeyears.
95.Because ofbarbecue,Zibo hasbecome apopular city.【答案】
86.F
87.T
88.F
89.T
90.T【导语】本文主要介绍了走红全国的淄博烧烤细节理解题根据（烧烤）
86.In lateFebruary,some collegestudents wenttotrythebarbecuewhentheyattended.〃可知，月下旬，一些大学生在参加该市的一个招聘会时去尝试烧烤，而不是一些老师尝ajobfak inthecity2试的故选F
87.细节理解题t^i^zzThey tookvideos ofthemselves enjoyingthefoodand postedonto socialmedia.Zibos special（走红）〃可知，他们拍下自己享受美食的视频,并发布到社交媒体上淄博的特barbecue hasgone viralquickly.色烧烤迅速走红故选T细节理解题根据
88.Xu Jiayue,a studentfrom ShandongTransport VocationalCollege,came toZibo totrythe,〃可知，周二，来自山东交通职业学院的学生许佳悦来到淄博尝试烧烤，而不是周五，故barbecue onTuesday选Fo
89.细节理解题根据A totalof27,065visitors arrivedonMarch4,setting arecord fordaily passengersarriving at可知，月日,共有名游客抵达火车站,创下了过去三年来每the railwaystation inthepastthreeyears.”3427065天到达火车站的旅客人数的记录故选T推理判断题根据.〃可知，现
90.Now,moreandmore peoplestart topour intoZibo totry itsfamous barbecue在，越来越多的人开始涌入淄博品尝其著名的烧烤所以〃因为烧烤，淄博已经成为一个受欢迎的城市〃表述正确，故选T
（五）（2025・黑龙江哈尔滨•统考中考真题）（公司）Bob andFrank workedasa salesman ina companytogether afterleaving college.They werebothhard-working.But yearslater,Bob becameasalesmanager whileFrank remainedasalesman.Frank wroteto hisboss becausehethoughtthe bossdidnotvalue hard-working workers,only raisingthose whotriedto pleasehim.He thoughtthat itwas notfair.In reply,the bosssaid toFrank,zzGo andfind outwhether there is anyoneselling watermelons inthemarket.”Frank went,returned andsaid.Yes.The bossasked,“How muchisawatermelon Frankwentbacktothemarket（每）andreturned.12per kilogram/The bosstold Frankthathewould askBob thesame question.Bob went,returned andsaid,“Boss,there isonlyone person sellingwatermelons.$12per kg.$100for10kg.He has100watermelons intotal.On thetable are58watermelons,andtheothers areinthebox.Every watermelonweighs aboutl2kg.All ofthem werebought fromthesouth twodays ago.They arefresh andsweet.They areselling well”Frank wassurprised andand herealized thedifference betweenhimself andBob.You see,a moresuccessful personsees more,thinks moreand understandsdeeply.根据短文内容判断正、误（注意考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑正确的涂〃，错误的涂〃〃）A B
91.Frank andBob workedinthesame college.
92.The bosswrote Franka letterbecause Frankwas hard-working.
93.Bob foundonly onepersonsellingwatermelonsinthemarket.
94.According toBob,forty-two watermelonswere inthebox.
95.From thepassage,we knowthat Frankwas moresuccessful thanBob.【答案】
91.B
92.B
93.A
94.A
95.B【导语】本文主要介绍了因为老板器重而心生不满，但是老板用了〃西瓜〃事件教育了他，让他知Frank Bob道了自己和之间的差距Bob细节理解题根据可知他们在同一家公司工作故答案为
91.Bob andFrank workedasasalesman ina company”B推理判断题根据〃以及前文
92.Frankwassurprised andandherealized thedifference betweenhimself andBob.可知，老板给回复是为了让他意识到自己和之间的差别故答案为Frank BobB细节理解题根据可知说只有一个人卖西瓜故答案为
93.thereisonlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.BobAo细节理解题根据
94.He has100watermelonsintotal.On thetable are58watermelons,andtheothers areinthe〃可知一共有个西瓜，个西瓜在桌子上，个西瓜在盒子里故答案为box1005842A推理判断题根据〃以及
95.Frankwassurprised andandherealized thedifference betweenhimself andBob.“You以及上文两个人的回复可知，思see,a moresuccessful personsees more,thinks moreand understandsdeeply Bob考的比多，由此可推知，可能比更成功故答案为Frank BobFrank B
（六）（•吉林长春•统考中考真题）2025It wasa schooltrip.All ofus werehungry foritforlong.I wentto ChangbaiMountain withmy classmatesat thebeginningof
2025.The tripwas reallywonderful.Jilin Province,inthenortheast ofChina,isfamousfor ChangbaiMountain.It isoneofthe”Top10Mountains in〃China”.The nameofitmeans amountain whichremains whiteall yearround“in Chinese.The nameChangbaiMountain wasfirstusedintheLiao Dynasty.The mountainwas recordedintheClassic ofMountains andSeas underthename BuxianMountain.It wascalled TaibaiMountain inthe TangDynasty.In theearly morning,we climbedthemountainfromthewestern side.Along theway,we sawseveral wild（个性）.（批评）personality LiuYue,13,is fromFujian.His momhardly criticizeshim andhe alwaysfeels goodabouthimself.When ateacher criticizedhim strictly,he feltsurprised andsad.He beganto doubthis ability.Students shoulddo somethingto makethemselves mentallystrong.An expertsaid,When youareintrouble,dont askforhelptoo quickly.You shouldtry todeal withproblems firstby yourself.I alsoadvise youtotakean activepartinsportsand socialactivities.That can makeyoumentallystrong.（过程）.Growing upisnotjust ahappy processPains alsogo alongwith it.The mostimportant thingistoface thepainsbravely andlearn fromthem.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（）误（）T Fo
11.Some studentsare calledstrawberry kidsbecausetheyall liketoeatstrawberries.
12.Liu Yuesmother oftencriticizeshim.
13.Parents doalmost everythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.
14.According tothe text,students shouldaskforhelp quicklywhentheyareintrouble.
15.The writeradvises studentstobebrave inthe faceof pains.
16.Boys caremoreabouttheir hairstylesthan girls.
17.The hairmay getdarker whenyougothroughpuberty.animals andwe were totallyshocked atthebeauty ofthemountain.The wholemountain areais underthick snowcoverfortwomonthseveryyear.The higherpoints from1,500meters to2,400meters abovethe sealevel arecoveredwithsnowformore thansixmonths.ChangbaiMountain isoneofthemostpopularplacesforwintersportsandamusements.We eventried manythrilling ridesonthe snow.It wasso muchfun.Besides,we enjoyeddifferentkinds offoods.（高山的）What excitedus mostis undoubtedlythe TianchiLake.It isthe deepestalpine lakeinChina.The TianchiLakeistheplace wherethe Songhua,Tumen andYalu riversbegin and ithasbeen regardedasamysterious lake.Notall visitorsare luckyenough to seethe TianchiLake clearlythe firsttime theygo there,but wewere.One morething weremembered wastaking bathsinthehot springs.All ourtiredness andpressure weregone根据短文内容，there.As visitors,we cantstop beingin lovewith everythingwe experiencedin ChangbaiMountain.判断句子正（）、误（）T F
96.Changbai means/remaining whiteall yearround“in Chinese.
97.The nameChangbaiMountainwas usedintheTangDynasty.
98.Along theway,the studentsweretotallyshockedatthe wildanimals.
99.Some visitorscant seetheTianchiLakeclearlythe firsttimetheygothere.
100.The studentstiredness andpressure weretaken awayby differentkindsoffoods.【答案】
96.T
97.F
98.F
99.T
100.F【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们的学校旅行，他们去参观了长白山细节理解题根据
96.Jilin Province,inthenortheast ofChina,isfamousfor ChangbaiMountain....The nameof itmeansza mountainwhichremainswhiteallyearroundin Chinese.〃可知长白在中文中的意思是〃一年四季都是白色的〃故填T细节理解题根据可知在唐代并不叫长白山故填
97.It wascalled TaibaiMountain intheTangDynasty.“F细节理解题根据
98.Along theway,we sawseveral wildanimalsandweweretotallyshockedatthebeautyofthe可知沿途学生们震惊于山的美丽故填mountain.”F细节理解题根据
99.Not allvisitorsareluckyenoughtoseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere,but〃可知有些游客第一次去天池看不清楚故填wewere.T细节理解题根据
100.One morethingweremembered wastaking bathsinthehot springs.All ourtiredness and.〃学生们的压疲累和压力是在泡温泉的时候消失的故填pressure weregone thereF
18.The chemicaltreatment isharmful toyourhair.
19.Your hairwill neverfalloutifyoupull itstraight.
20.The writerthinks thetrue beautyis fromtheinside.
（五）（2025・吉林长春•吉林省实验校考模拟预测）（）China isa countrywithmanycolorful daysand festivals.The DragonHead RaisingDay Longtaitouisoneofthem.This specialdayisonthesecond dayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.It standsforthestartof springand farming.（传人）The dragonis importantfor Chinesepeople.We Chinesepeople callourselvesthe/descendants ofthedragon.Therefore,people celebratethe DragonHeadRaisingDay withmany customs.On theday inancienttimes,（灰）peopleputash inthe kitchen.This wasto leadthe dragonintothehouse”.People believedthat withthe helpof（收成）thedragon,theycouldhaveagood harvestin autumn.Also,people eatspecial foodson thatday.The foodsareusuallynamed afterdragons.For example,people eat（须）〃“dragon whiskernoodles anddumplings called“dragon teeth.Today,many customshave disappeared.But onethat hasremained isthe cuttingof hair.It issaid thata haircutduringthefirstlunar monthmay bringbad lucktotheuncles ofthe family—mainly mothersbrothers.So manypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.根据短文内容，判断句子正（）、误（）T Fo
21.The LongtaitouisonthethirddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.
22.We Chinesecallourselvesthedescendantsofthedragon.
23.People putash inthe kitchenontheDragonHeadRaisingDayinancienttimes.
24.Nowadays,manypeopledont havetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.
25.The passagemainly tellsus howto celebratetheDragonBoat FestivalinChina.
（六）（2025•黑龙江哈尔滨・哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）On asunny afternoon,I waswalkingalongabusyroadwhenI noticeda young manstandingnearthecrossingselling toys.Usually,I wouldhurry pastsuch sellers.But Ifound thisyoungmanwas blind,so Istood forsome timewithoutcrossing thestreet.I wantedtoseehowhesold histhings.Soon,ayoungmother witha littlegirl cameby andthe childset hereyes ononeofthe teddybears.The motheraskedthe priceanditwas onlyone dollar.She took10dollars outof herhandbag andtoldtheyoungmanthat shewasgivinghim10dollars andwanted thechange back.I waswondering howhewasgoing todo it.He toldthe youngmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckand takeoutherchange.I realizedthat thisyoungmanbelieved peoplenot tocheat him.There wasno wayforhimto knowif someonewouldtakeoutmorethantheyshouldhave.I wasso touched.I boughta modelcar fromhim thatI didnot need.As Iwalkeddownthestreet,I gavethemodelcartoa boywalkingwithhis father.I keptthinkingthattheworldwouldbea betterplace ifwecouldall learnto trustothers more,liketheyoungblind streetseller.根据短文内容判断正、误（注意考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑正确的涂〃〃，错误的涂〃〃）A B
26.The writerwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhen henoticedayoungmanstandingnearthecrossingselling toysonasunnymorning.
27.The youngman thoughtthat peoplewere believablesohemade peopleput moneyandtaketheir changeout ofthebag by themselves.
28.The youngmother withher littlegirl paid10yuan forthe teddybear.
29.The writergavethemodelcartoagirl walkingwithherfather atlast.
30.From thepassage,wecanknowthattheworldwillbeabetterplaceifwecanalllearntotrustothers more.
（七）（2025・四川成都・四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误正确的涂〃〃，错误的涂〃〃A BHotsummer iscoming.Its timetoenjoydelicious ice-cream.However,someice-cream barsare nowcalled（刺客）〃“assassinsfortheirsurprisinglyhigh prices.But whenthey werefirst invented,they wereall aboutmakingpeople happy.（涂In the1920s,Harry Burtran acandy storeintheUSA.One day,he developeda smoothchocolate coating层）・Burt firstcut someice-cream intocuboids（长方体）.Hethencoveredtheice-cream withthe newchocolatecoating.When Burtlet hischildren trythis newdessert,his daughtersaidtheice-cream barwas toomessy toeat.ThenBurts sonsuggested addinga woodenstick tothe dessert.Burt namedit GoodHumorbar”.It soonbecamepopular.Later,he sentsome trucksto sellthese ice-creambars.People wouldknowitwastimeforsomeice-cream whenthey heardthetrucksbells.Today,youcanstill seeGoodHumortrucksinAmerica!
31.Ice-cream barsbecame tooexpensive forpeopletoenjoy.
32.It hasbeen about100years sinceGoodHumorbarwasinvented.
33.Harry Burtsdaughter dislikedthenewdessert becauseit wouldbe messy.
34.Harry Burtsnewdessertgot popularbecausepeoplecould easilyget itonthetrucks.
35.From thepassage,wecaninfer thatsome inventionscanmakepeoples lifemore colorful.
（八）（2025・四川成都・成都七中校考三模）阅读下面对话，根据对话内容判断句子的正误正确的写〃〃，错误的写〃〃A BImagine:whenyouareaboutto picka flower,suddenly,it startsto scream!Although thiswill neverreallyhappen,a newstudy showsthat plantscanmakesounds whentheyarestressed.（超声波麦克风）Some researchersin Israeldid thestudy.They usedultrasonic microphonesto recordthesounds oftomatoplantsin boxes.Three groupsof plantswere listenedto:One groupwasnt wateredforfivedays,another grouphad thestemscut off,andthethird groupwas untouched.It turnedoutthatthefirsttwogroupsmadesoundsonceperhour.zzWhen tomatoplantsarenotstressedatall,theyarevery quiet/oneofthe researcherssaid.The researchersdidnt knowhowthesounds weremade,but theybelieved the noises camefromthebreaking（气包）of airbubbles7intheplants.This meansthenoiseswere producedbytheplants themselvesnaturally.Also,the researcherslistenedtoother plantslike cornand foundthey alsomade moresounds whenfeelingstressed.Researchers saidthestudywouldbegood forthe farmersinthefuture,as theycould bettertakecareofthe（庄稼）crops byhearing theplants/feelings.
36.We caneasily hearplants shoutwhey theyarestressed.
37.The plantsthat werentwateredforfivedaysproduced moresounds thantheplantsthan thathad theirstemscut off.
38.According toParagraph3,we knowthattheplantslikequiet environments.
39.The underlinedsentence meansthat plantsdidnt makethenoiseson purpose.
40.The studyis meaningfulanditcan helpfarmers plantcrops better.
（九）（•新疆乌鲁木齐乌市一中校考模拟预测）2025根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（）误（）T FoInsomecities,students havelunchatschool.Do youhavelunchatschoolWhat doyouhaveLets lookatstudents lunchboxes allover theworld.Spain—Spanish lunchusually haveafewdishes.The childrenmay haverice,soup orvegetables asthefirstdishand thensome meatasthesecond dish.They oftenend upwith theirlunch withfruit oryogurt.Singapore—Students inSingapore dontgotoa traditionaldining hall.They visitcooking shops.Students canchoosebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfood.France—Healthy mealsaretherules inmany Frenchschools.A Frenchschool lunchmay havechicken withgreenbeans andcheese.（蛋白质）.Finland—The Finnishschool lunchesare atleast50%vegetables and25%proteins OnThursdays,Finnish schoolsserve thetraditional soupwith pancakes.Japan—The Japaneseschool luncheshaverice,meat,fresh fruitand vegetables.Rice andfish arethe basisformany ofthemeals.
41.Spanish studentsoften finishlunches withfruitandyogurt.
42.Students inSingapore havelunch incooking shops.
43.Finnish schoolsserve bothtraditionalfoodandwesternfood onThursdays.
44.French studentsoften haveunhealthy foodfor lunch.
45.Rice andfish arethe basisfor lotsof Japanesestudents/lunches.
（十）（2025・湖南湘西统考三模）阅读判断读短文，判断句子是否符合短文内容符合的选不符合的选T,FThe mostpopular wayto welcomethenewyear intheUnitedStates isto havea bigparty.Some partiesare atpeopleshomes.Butinrecentyears,ithasbecome moreandmorecommon forAmericans togotoa hoteloraclubor arestaurantonthe nightof Decemberthe31st.There,they canhave dinner,drink anddance.Most NewYears partieshave somethingin common.First ofall,theyareusuallynoisy.People singand bandsplay.And often,guests pulla crackerwhentheclock strikestwelve atmidnight.People thinkthat loudsounds would（牙恶的）drive awaythe evilB spiritsoftheold yearbeforethenewyearbegins.The biggestand noisiestNewYearparty intheUnitedStates takesplace atTimes Squarein NewYork City.Thousands ofpeople gatherthere.Some ofthem ringbells orlet offcrackers.Others blowwhistles orcar horns.Andat12oclock,they beginto cheer.An electricsign inthe shapeofared applelights upon topofatall building.
46.The articleisaboutNewYearscelebrations intheUSA.
47.In recentyears,Americans haveparties athomes onthenightofDecemberthe31st.
48.Most NewYears partiesare differentintheUnitedStates.
49.The biggestand noisiestNewYearparty takesplace atTimes Squarein NewYorkCity.
50.Most NewYear partiesareusuallynoisy becausepeople wanttogetrid ofbad luckoftheold year.
（十一）（2025・山东聊城・统考三模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错正确的为错误的为A,BEnglish isspoken mostlyintheUS,the UK,Canada,Australia,New Zealandand SouthAfrica.In Chinaand manyothercountries,Englishisthemostimportant foreignlanguagethatchildrenlearnatschool,because whenthey growup,it willbe quitepossible forthem tomeet peoplefrom othercountries.They willneed acommon languagetocommunicate witheach other.Englishisnow usedby nearlyaquarteroftheworldspopulation,and anywhereyougo intheworld,thereisagoodchance thatyou willmeet someonewho speaksEnglish.The reasonwhy Englishisspokeneverywhere isthat inthe nineteenthcentury,English becamethe languageofworld trade.And inthe twentiethcentury,theUSspread Englishtotheworld throughnewspapers,television andfilms.It isnow thecommon languagefor internationaltravel,science,industry,and recently,information technologyandthe Internet.Itisalso importantto knowthat Englishhas borrowedmany wordsfrom otherlanguages,for example,“restaurant fromFrench,zero fromArabic,“piano fromItalian,and“tofu fromChinese.Will theimportance ofEnglish lastAs Chinacontinues togrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinese willbecome ascommonas Englishbythemiddle ofthe twenty-first century.However,most peoplestill thinkthatEnglish willbeusedmostaroundtheworld,atleastforthenext twentyorthirtyyears.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
