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易错点非谓语动词之动词不定式08在中考语法项目中,主要考查动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语动词不定式由动词原形”“to+构成,有时省略,直接由动词原形构成否定式由动词原形”构成to“not to+如虽然我们很累,但是我们决定继续远足We decidedto goon hikingthough wewere tired.这女孩尽量不吵醒她妈妈The girltried not to wakeup hermother.易错点突破动词不定式作宾语1()接不定式作宾语的动词(“动词结构)常见的有1+todo”学会计戈决定尽力选择同意拒绝假装主动learn planll decide try choose agree refuse pretend offer would想要期望希望承诺负担得起喜欢like/want expecthope/wish promiseafford prefer帮助()喜欢()help help to do/help dolike like to do/doing继续()开始()如continue continueto do/doing begin/start begin/start to do/doing I would liketo have a我想要吃一个三明治sandwich.
(2)动词不定式作宾语,置句末,前面用it指代不定式,it是形式宾语如我们发现很难理解你所说的话We foundit difficultto understandwhat yousaid.()有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词(等)作宾语(即“动词+疑问词结构),常见的3who,what,which+to do”有表明、指示;知道;告诉;教;学习;决定show knowtell teachlearn decide如拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息Larry didntknow how to tellher thebad news.即时训练(•江苏镇江中考真题)
1.2025Travellers cant wait theirnew toursin thecoming holiday.A.to startB.starting C.started D.start(•吉林中考真题)(低碳生活).
2.2025We hopea beautifulhome byliving alow-carbon lifeA.build B.building C.to build(•福建中考真题)
3.2025Its reportedthat Chinaplans astronautsto themoon before
2030.A.send B.sending C.to send(,江苏扬州中考真题)
4.2025Science ismy favouritesubject,so Ihave preparedthe STEAMClub.A.join B.joining C.to joinD.to joining(•天津•中考真题)
5.2025David learntwhen hewas five.易错点非谓语动词之动词不定式08在中考语法项目中,主要考查动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语动词不定式由动词原形”“to+构成,有时省略,直接由动词原形构成否定式由动词原形”构成to“not to+如虽然我们很累,但是我们决定继续远足We decidedto goon hikingthough wewere tired.这女孩尽量不吵醒她妈妈The girltried not to wakeup hermother.易错点突破1动词不定式作宾语()接不定式作宾语的动词(“动词结构)常见的有1+todo”学会计划决定尽力选择同意learn plandecidetrychooseagree拒绝假装主动想要期望refusepretendofferwouldlike/want expect希望承诺负担得起喜欢hope/wish promiseafford prefer帮助()喜欢()help helpto do/help dolike liketo do/doing继续()开始()continue continueto do/doing begin/start begin/start to do/doing如我想要吃一个三明治Iwouldliketohave asandwich.
(2)动词不定式作宾语,置句末,前面用it指代不定式,it是形式宾语如我们发现很难理解你所说的话We foundit difficultto understandwhat yousaid.()有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词(等)作宾语(即“动词+疑问词结构),常见3who,what,which+to do”的有表明、指示;知道;告诉;教;学习;决定show knowtell teachlearn decide如拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息Larry didntknow how to tellher thebad news.即时训练(•江苏镇江中考真题)
1.2025Travellers cantwait theirnew toursin thecoming holiday.A.to startB.starting C.started D.start(•吉林中考真题)(低碳生活).
2.2025We hopea beautifulhome byliving alow-carbon lifeA.build B.building C.to build(•福建中考真题)
3.2025Its reportedthat Chinaplans astronautsto themoon before
2030.A.send B.sending C.to send(,江苏扬州中考真题)
4.2025Science ismy favouritesubject,so Ihave preparedthe STEAMClub.A.join B.joining C.to join D.to joining(•天津•中考真题)
5.2025David learntwhen hewas five.(•海南倍州•统考一模)
6.2025Holly offeredme withmy Englishafter shefound Ihad difficultylearning it.A.help B.to helpC.helping(,福建福州•福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测)一
7.2025The lightin theoffice isstill on.一Oh,I forgot.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn itoff(,西藏日喀则•统考二模)
8.2025We foundvery interestingEnglish.A.it;learning B.it;to learnC.that;to learnD.this;learning(•江苏无锡•统考一模)
9.2018The boywho looksnice whitehasnt decidednext.A.in;how to do B.in;what to doC.on;what to do it D.on;how canI do
10.-Do youknow for help whenwe arein troubleat school-Yes,our teachersand friends.A.who shouldwe askB.what to askC.who toask D.how shouldwe ask
1.A【详解】句意旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅行考查非谓语动词.“迫不及待做某事”,应用不定式故选cantwaitto do sth A
2.C【详解】句意我们希望通过低碳生活来建设一个美丽的家园考查非谓语动词”希望做某事“,动词不定式作宾语,故选hope to do sth C
3.C【详解】句意据报道,中国计划在年前将宇航员送上月球2030考查非谓语动词”计划做某事”,为固定短语,故选plan to do sth C
4.C【详解】句意科学是我最喜欢的科目,所以我已经准备加入俱乐部了STEAM考查非谓语动词”准备做某事,固定短语,所以空处用动词不定式,故选prepare to do sthC
5.D【详解】句意大卫五岁时学习游泳考查非谓语动词学习做某事”,为固定短语,故选learn to do sth D
6.B【详解】句意霍莉发现我学英语有困难后主动提出帮助我学英语考查非谓语动词“主动提出做某事工故选offer to do sth.B
7.C【详解】句意——办公室的灯还亮着——噢,我忘记关了考查非谓语动词由可知,此处应是忘记去做某事”,空处用不“The lightin theoffice isstill on.”forget to do sth”定式作宾语故选C
8.B【详解】句意我们发现学英语非常有趣考查作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语它;那;这;学习,动名词或现在分词;学it itthat thislearning to learn习,动词不定式根据可知该句采用形容词表示“发现做某事怎么样”,其中作形“found”find it++t do sth it式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语故选B
9.B【详解】句意穿白色衣服的男孩还没有决定下一步该怎么做考查宾语从句和介词辨析题颜色词,表in+示“穿戴”,没有这个用法,可排除选项本句是宾语从句,从句简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构on CDhowtodo怎么做,问方式,do后必须加宾语,常用it,即howtodoit;而what to do做什么,问事情,what本身就是do的宾语,后面不加名代词根据句意结构,可知选B点睛本题考查了表示穿戴的用法,的后面经常跟表示颜色的词,表示穿着某种颜色的衣服,它一般在in in句中作表语或状语;以前学过的表示“穿戴”的词还有、等,但它们都是动词后面跟人wear dressput onon时,表示某物在某人身上
10.C【详解】句意你知道当我们在学校遇到麻烦时,向谁来寻求帮助吗?——知道,我们的老师和朋友宾语从句必须用陈述句的语序,首先排除A,D;根据答语可知,疑问词选择who,询问向谁寻求帮助,故答案为C点睛是一个简单句,实际上替代的是作动词的宾语,这个简单Do youknow who toask for helpwho whom,ask句也可以用宾语从句来改写,需要注意的是宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,正确做法为Do youknow whowhom这就是为何答案不选的原因we shouldaskfor help A易错点突破动词不定式作宾语补足语2接不定式作宾语补足语的动词动词结构,否定式“动词常见的有:1+sb.+to do+sb.+not to do告诉请命令警告教想要tell askorder warnteach want希望期望鼓励允许邀请建议要求强迫wish expectencourage allowinvite adviserequire force如你想要我找出那个电话号码吗?Do youwant meto find out thephone number
(2)有些及物动词,接不定式作宾语补足语时(动词+sb.+d),要省略to这类及物动词常见的有让使使看见注视听到let makehave seewatch hear注意到感觉起来notice feel被动语态中要还原如被动语态变为to,make sb.do sb.be madeto doo如我昨天看到他在图书馆阅读I sawhim read in the library yesterday.他被看见昨天在图书馆阅读即时训练He wasseen to read in the library yesterday.
11.(2025•西藏・统考中考真题)Our artteacher encouragesus colorfulthings inlife.A.look forB.looks forC.looking forD.to look for(•四川甘孜•统考中考真题)
12.2025Mike madefaces to make hislittle brother.A.laughs B.laugh C.to laughD.laughing(•江苏宿迁)
13.2025——Our schoolwill inviteMr.Wang usa talkon environmentalprotection nextweek.一Thats wonderful!A.give B.to giveC.giving D.gave(•吉林中考真题)
14.2025We expectthe worldChina betterafter the19th AsianGames inHangzhou.A.understanding B.to understandC.understood D.understand(.黑龙江中考真题)
15.2025Boys andgirls,good luckand wishyou goodgrades ina newyear.A.get B.getting C.to get(•黑龙江绥化•模拟预测)一
16.2025Do you often seehim onhis smartphone—Yes,very often.A.read B.to readC.reads(•黑龙江哈尔滨•校考二模)一
17.2025Our teacheroften advisesus thehabit ofmaking noteswhilereading.一It canbe helpfulfor us to understandwhat wehave read.A.to developB.develop C.developing(•甘肃定西•统考三模)
18.2025My fatheroften tellsme toomuch timecomputer games.A.not to spend;play B.to spend;playC.not tocost;playing D.not to spend;playing(•海南海口•海师附中校考三模)
19.2025My parentsdon^allow me TV on school days.A.watch B.to watchC.watching(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考一模)
20.2025The comingof ChatGPTwarns usnot learning,or ChatGPTmay takeourplace.A.stop B.to stopC.stopping D.stopped
11.D【详解】句意我们的美术老师鼓励我们去寻找生活中丰富多彩的事情考查不定式作补语.表示“鼓励某人做某事”空处是不定式作宾语补足语故选encourage sb.to do sthD
12.B【详解】句意麦克做鬼脸让他的弟弟笑考查非谓语“让某人做某事”,空处用动词原形故选make sb.do sth B
13.B【详解】句意——下周我们学校将邀请王先生给我们做一个关于环境保护的演讲——那是精彩的!考查非谓语动词.“邀请某人做某事”故选invite sb.to do sth B
14.B【详解】句意我们期待第届杭州亚运会后,世界更好地了解中国19考查非谓语动词期待某人做某事”,此空应填不定式,故选expect sbto do sthB
15.C【详解】句意同学们,祝你们好运,并祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩考查非谓语动词“希望某人做某事动词不定式作宾语补足语故选wish sb.to do sth.C
16.A【详解】句意——你经常看到他在智能手机上看书吗?——是的,经常考查非谓语形式根据可知此处表示经常性的动作,”看见某人做某事表述的是客观事实“often”see sbdo sth故选A
17.A【详解】句意:——我们的老师经常建议我们养成读书时做笔记的习惯——这对我们理解所读的内容很有帮助考查非谓语动词是固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”,符合句意,故选advise sb.to do sth.A
18.D【详解】句意我的父母经常告诉我不要花太多的时间去玩电脑游戏考查非谓语动词第二空适用短语“花费时间做某事所以排除和且根据语境spend some time doingsth.A B,可知第一空适用短语tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要去做某事,也可以排除B;cost适用于cost sb.some money”花费某人某些金钱”,不适合此句,排除故选C D
19.B【详解】句意我父母不允许我在上学的日子看电视考查非谓语动词看,动词原形;看,不定式;看,现在分词意为“允watch to watch watchingallow sb.to do sth.许某人做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语故选B
20.B【详解】句意的到来警告我们不要停止学习,否则可能会取代我们的位置ChatGPT ChatGPT考查动词不定式的用法动词原形;动词不定式;动名词;动词过去式根据stop to stop stoppingstopped“The coming可知,考查短语短语警告某人不要做某事”,所以填动词不定of ChatGPTwarns usnot…”warn sb.not to do sth.“式作宾语补足语,选项符合题意故选to stop B B易错点突破3动词不定式作目的状语
3.不定式作目的状语,可放在句首或句末表示目的、为了to如为了学好数学,你必须多做练习To learnmath well,you must do moreexercises.我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助We camehere toask youforhelp.即时训练(•内蒙古,统考中考真题)一
21.2025Do you always get up so early—Yes.the firstbus.My homeis faraway fromschool.A.To catchB.Catching C.Caught D.Catches(•内蒙古呼和浩特统考中考真题)
22.2025♦the qualityof PEclasses,some schoolsput smarttechnology intouse.A.Improving B.To improveC.Improve D.Improved
23.(2025•江苏南通中考真题)healthy,weve gotused towashing handsbefore mealsand usingpublic chopsticks.A.Keeping B.Keep C.To keepD.To keeping
24.(2025・湖南益阳中考真题)一Why didyou cometo schoolso earlytoday一Oh,I arrivedhere at7:00for thetest.A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepare(•吉林长春•校联考模拟预测)
25.2025a brightfuture,we teenagersshould studyhard andkeep ingood health.A.Get B.To getC.Getting D.Got
26.(2025・吉林长春・长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)her English,Lily practicesreading anddoes alot ofgrammarexercises everyday.A.Improving B.Improve C.Improved D.To improve
27.(2025•吉林长春・吉林省实验校考模拟预测)Many Chinesepeople havereceived thebooster shots(加强针)away from COVID-
19.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep(•吉林长春•统考模拟预测)
28.2025My brotheroften gets up earlythe schoolbus.A.caught B.catching C.catch D.to catch(•福建漳州•校联考模拟预测)一
29.2025Why domany peopleput their products onlinethese days-more products.A.Sell B.Selling C.To sell(•四自贡•校考一模)
30.2025PI Mr.Wang issuch agreat teacherthat healways does what he can us.A.help B.to helpC.helping
21.A【详解】句意——你总是起得这么早吗?——是的为了赶第一班公共汽车我家离学校很远考查非谓语动词get up soearly”的目的是“catch the firstbus”,作目的状语用动词不定式故选A
22.B【详解】句意为了提高体育课的质量,一些学校使用了智能技术考查非谓语根据可知,为了提高体育课的质量,学校使用了智能技术,动词不定式作the qualityof PEclasse”目的状语,故选B
23.C【详解】句意为了保持健康,我们已经习惯饭前洗手和使用公共筷子考查非谓语动词根据题干可知,饭前洗手和使用公筷是为了保持健康,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选c
24.C【详解】句意:——你今天为什么这么早就来上学?——哦,我七点到这里准备考试考查非谓语动词分析句子可知,“Iarrived here at7:00”的目的是“prepare for thetest”,作目的状语用动词不定式故选C
25.B【详解】句意为了有一个光明的未来,我们青少年应该努力学习,保持身体健康考查非谓语动词根据“…可知,此处在句a brightfuture,we teenagersshould studyhard andkeep ingood health.”中表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语故选B
26.D【详解】句意为了提高她的英语,莉莉每天练习阅读和做很多语法练习考查非谓语动词“每天练习阅读和做很多语法练习”的目的是提高自己的英语水平,用动词不定式To improve作目的状语故选D
27.D【详解】句意许多中国人接种了加强针以远离新冠肺炎考查非谓语动词“Many Chinesepeople havereceived theboostershots”的目的是“keep away fromCOVID-19”,作目的状语用动词不定式故选D
28.D【详解】句意我哥哥经常早起赶校车考查非谓语动词根据句子可知,早起是为了赶校车,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D
29.C【详解】句意——为什么现在很多人把他们的产品放到网上?——为了售卖更多的产品考查非谓语动词根据可知,问句是询问人们在网上售Why domany peopleput their products onlinethese days”卖产品的原因或目的,应用不定式进行回答故选C
30.B【详解】句意王老师是一位如此好的老师以至于他总是尽他所能帮助我们考查非谓语帮助,动词原形;动词不定式;现在分词或动名词根据和helpto help helping“doeswhat hecan”“us”可知,尽他所能做事是为了帮助我们,用动词不定式作目的状语故选B易错点突破4不定式的常见句型
31.2025As anative ofFuzhou,it isquite necessarythe traditionalart MinOpera.A.spread B.spreading C.to spread•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考一模
32.2025Its importantfor ushard in order tohave abetter life.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work•吉林长春•吉林省第二实验学校校考二模一
33.2025It takesme halfan hourplaying thepiano.How aboutyou一I usuallyspend20minutes onit.A.practiced B.practice C.to practiceD.practicing•江苏泰州•统考二模
34.2014Some physicsproblems inthis bookare difficult for the students_________work out.A.so;that B.not;but C.such;that D.too;to•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模
35.2022The communityworker ispatient enoughhow touse HealthCode码to theold.A.explain B.explains C.to explain D.explaining(•甘肃金昌•统考一模)
36.2022He doesntfind interestingelephants playingsoccer.A.this,watch B.it,to watchC.that,watching D.it,watching
37.(
2025.江苏镇江・统考一模)Im happythat Judyhas becomethe firstone fivebooks duringtheReading Week.A.finished B.to finishC.finishing D.finishes
38.(2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・统考一模)Ifs kindyou somuch for us.A.of,to thinkB.for,to thinkC.of,thinking
39.(2022•贵州铜仁・统考三模)It isvery hottoday.I thinkthe waterin theriver isfor us.A.warm enough;swimming B.warm enough;to swimC.enough warm;to swimD.enough warm;swimming(上•广东深圳•九年级校考开学考试)
40.2025Honestly,it wasunwise you the sillystatement.A.of;making B.for;to makeC.for;making D.of;to make
31.C【详解】句意作为一个福州人,弘扬传统的艺术闽剧是很有必要的考查动词不定式作主语的用法传播,动词原形;传播,动名词或现在分词;传播,spread spreadingto spread动词不定式根据观可知题干使用了形容词it isquite necessary...the traditionalart MinOpera.”“it is++to dosth”的句型,其中是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式故选it C
32.D【详解】句意对于我们来说,为了有一个更好的生活而努力学习是重要的考查动词不定式的用法分析句子可知,句子结构为“对于某人来说做某事是怎样的it is+adj.+for sb.+to dosth.“,为形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选itD
33.C【详解】句意——我花了半个小时练习弹钢琴你呢?——我通常花分钟在上面20考查非谓语动词“某人花费时间做某事”,作形式主语,不定式作真正It takes/took sb.some timeto dosth.It主语故选C
6.2025Holly offeredme withmy Englishafter shefound Ihad difficultylearning it.A.help B.tohelpC.helping(,福建福州•福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测)一
7.2025The lightin theoffice isstill on.一Oh,I forgot.A.turning itoff B.turnitoff C.to turnitoff(,西藏日喀则•统考二模)
8.2025We foundvery interestingEnglish.A.it;learning B.it;to learnC.that;to learnD.this;learning(•江苏无锡•统考一模)
9.2018The boywho looksnice whitehasnt decidednext.A.in;howto do B.in;what to do C.on;what to do itD.on;how canI do
10.-Do youknow forhelp whenwe arein troubleat school-Yes,our teachersand friends.A,who shouldwe askB.what toaskC.whotoask D.how shouldwe ask易错点突破2动词不定式作宾语补足语()接不定式作宾语补足语的动词(动词结构,否定式“动词)常见的有1+sb.+to do+sb.+not to do告诉请命令警告教想要tell askorder warnteach want希望期望鼓励允许邀请建议wish expectencourage allowinvite advise要求强迫require force如你想要我找出那个电话号码吗?Do youwant meto find out thephone number
(2)有些及物动词,接不定式作宾语补足语时(动词+sb.+d),要省略to这类及物动词常见的有让使使看见注视听到let makehave seewatch hear注意到感觉起来notice feel被动语态中要还原如被动语态变为to,make sb.do sb.be madeto doo如我昨天看到他在图书馆阅读I sawhim readin thelibraryyesterday.他被看见昨天在图书馆阅读He wasseen toreadinthelibraryyesterday.即时训练I(西藏统考中考真题)
11.2025♦♦Our artteacher encouragesus colorfulthings inlife.A.lookforB.looks forC.looking forD.to lookfor
35.C【详解】句意社区工作人员有足够的耐心向老人解释如何使用健康码考查非谓语动词形容词足够……做某事”,动词不定式作结果状语,故选be++enough todosthC
36.B【详解】句意他觉得看大象踢足球没什么意思考查形式宾语根据可知,作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语;故选End itadj.todosth”it B
37.B【详解】句意我很高兴朱迪成为第一个在读书周读完五本书的人考查动词不定式过去式;动词不定式;动名词;第三人称单数形式根据观finished toEnish finishingfinishes察和分析可知,题干使用了动词不定式作后置定语,修饰故选the firstone B
38.A【详解】句意你很善良,为我考虑那么多考查特殊句型根据题干,句子句型为表示“某人做某事是怎样的”,其中介词的“itis+adj+for/ofsb.+todosth.”选择和形容词有关,形容词修饰人的性格特征和品质,用介词形容词形容事情,用介词“亲切的,3for kind善良的“是形容主语的品格,介词用句子真正的主语是不定式故选youof,A
39.B【详解】句意今天很热我认为河里的水足够温暖,我们可以游泳考查后置和非谓语动词修饰形容词或副词要后置,因此第一个空用“足够温暖”,enough enough warm enough排除选项句型形容词表示“对某人来说,某事足以去做“,所以第二个空CD sth.+be++enough+for sb.+todo应该用动词不定式故选to swim B
40.D【详解】句意老实说,你发表这种愚蠢的声明是不明智的考查介词辨析和动词不定式作主语对于某人来说做某事是……的”,动词不定式在It is+adj+of/for sbtodo此处作真正的主语;当形容词修饰事物特征时用介词for;当形容词修饰人的性格或品质时用介词of;指的是人的性格品质,故应用介词故选“unwise”of D易错题通关(•湖南株洲中考真题)
41.2025Today,we mustcontinue workingour skiesblue,waters cleanand landsclear.A.keep B.to keepC.keeping(•浙江•模拟预测)
42.2025The naughtyboys were made theirmaths homeworkthe nextday.A.handing upB.hand out C.to hand inD.to handingoff(•黑龙江绥化•校考二模)
43.2025Youd bettertake themap withyou findthe rightway.A.in caseB.so as to C.in orderthat(•黑龙江绥化•校考模拟预测)
44.2025My Englishteacher asksme atleast anhour everyday.A.to spend;listening to the tapeB・take;to listening to thetapeC.spending;to listento thetape(•福建福州•福建省福州第十六中学校联考模拟预测)
45.2025hurting yourself,you shouldstay awayfrom theboiling water.A.Avoiding B.Avoid C.To avoid(•福建莆田•模拟预测)一
46.2025Jane washeard justnow.What happened一Jack wastelling ajoke.A.crying B.laughing C.to laugh(•甘肃武威•统考模拟预测)
47.2025I alwaystell mystudents onthe roadbecause itsreally dangerous.A.not to play B.to playC.not playing D.not play(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考模拟预测)
48.2025If yourfriend sendsyouamessage to borrow money on theIntermet,youd betterphone himfirst sureof that.A.to makeB.making C.make D.made(四川凉山•模拟预测)
49.2025-When themother heardher babydaughtersay herfirst word,she feltsoexcited(抖音)that shemade ashort videoon TikTok herjoy.A.shared B.share C.to shareD.sharing(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模)
50.2025Ms.Chou,I will tell you my little secret if you promiseanyone else.A.to tell B.tell C.not to tell D.not tell(•福建泉州•统考三模)
51.2025himself up,he sticksto runningevery morning.A.Build B.To buildC.Building
52.(2025•新疆乌鲁木齐・乌市一中校考模拟预测)I dontthink ifsdifficult Englishwell.A.learn B.learning C.tolearnD.learned(•黑龙江哈尔滨,哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)
53.2025Many touristsrefused thebus becausethe air(空调)conditioner wasbroken.A.get onB.getting onC.to get on(•福建泉州•统考二模)一
54.2025I hopeI cango into the TiangongSpace Stationthe lifein spacesomeday.一Me,too.That wouldbe reallyfantastic andexciting!A.experience B.Experiencing C.to experience(•福建厦门•统考二模)(平衡),
55.2025Life islike abicycle.your balanceyou mustkeep moving.A.Keeping B.To keepC.Keep(•江苏宿迁•统考二模)
56.2025Mr Wangoften encouragesus closeto natureand enjoyits beauty.A.get B.getting C.to getD.gets(•湖南株洲•统考二模)
57.2025Remember yourpersonal informationto strangerson WeChat.Itsdangerous.A.tell B.to tell C.not to tell
58.(2025•重庆九龙坡•重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)To mysurprise,my parentsagreed totheconcert withme.A.go B.going C.to goD.went(•江苏淮安•校考一模)(柳絮)
59.2025The willowcatkins areoften seenin Huaianin May.A.swim B.to swimC.swimming D.swam(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)(同伴),
60.2025Never refusewith yourpartners andalways remember“Many handsmake lightwork is the truth.A.working B.work C.to work(•福建福州•福建省福州第八中学校考三模)
61.2025Cole made a surveyhow manycities havehosted theOlympicGames.A.findoutB.to findout C.found out
62.(2025•福建福州・福州三牧中学校考三模)一To tell you thetruth,I dontlike fruitvery much.—fit,you must.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep(•吉林长春•统考一模)
63.2025Wang Huigets up early every morning running.A.practice B.to practice C.practices D.practicing
64.(2025•黑龙江佳木斯・统考三模)一What areyou doingthere一Im goingtodomy homework,but nowI cantget a pen.A.to write with B.writing C.to write(•福建三明•统考二模)
65.2025money forpeople inneed,we helda foodfestival lastweekend.A.To raiseB.Raise C.Raising(•重庆长寿•校联考一模)
66.2025Once youhave adream,you shouldtry yourbest it.A.to achieveB.achieve C.achieving D.achieved
67.(2025•内蒙古呼伦贝尔・统考三模)一Why areyou soexcited——Peter invitedme ona tripto MountHuang.A.to go B.go C.going D.went(•吉林长春•统考三模)
68.2025them moreeasily,they put theirproducts online nowadays.A.Sell B.Selling C.Sold D.To sell
69.(2025•海南海口•统考二模)Mr.Li oftenteaches hisAmerican friendsChinese food.There9s lotsoffun.A.cook B.cooking C.to cook(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)一(直播)
70.2025Why doso manyyoung peoplelike livestreamingclasses-success morequickly andthey think its moreinteresting andconvenient.A.To achieveB.Achieve C.Achieving
41.B【详解】句意今天,我们必须继续打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战考查非谓语动词根据可知蓝天、碧水、净土是继续工作的目的,空“our skiesblue,waters cleanand landsclear”格处应用动词不定式表目的故选B
42.C【详解】句意顽皮的男孩们被要求第二天上交数学作业考查动词短语和动词不定式作主语补足语举手,动名词或现在分词;分发,动词原形;handing uphand outto上交,动词不定式;移交,介词动名词根据可知,使役动词用于被handinto handingoff to+“weremade”make动语态,要还原动词不定式的即用来表示,在句中作主语补足语故选to,be madetodosthCo
43.B【详解】句意你最好带上地图以便找到正确的路考查非谓语动词以防,以免,后加从句;目的是,后加动词原形;目的是,后加从incase so astoin orderthat句根据”可知此处用作目的状语故选“find…so asto,B
44.A【详解】句意我的英语老师要求我每天至少花一个小时听磁带考查非谓语动词“要求某人做某事”,第一空应该用动词不定式作宾语补足语,ask sbtodosth spendtime doing“花费时间做某事”,第二空应该用动名词作宾语故选sth A
45.C【详解】句意为了避免伤害自己,你应该远离沸水考查动词不定式避免,动名词或现在分词;避免,动词原形;为了避免,动词不定式Avoiding AvoidToavoid根据可知,你应该远离沸水这样做是为了避免伤害自己此处应“you shouldstay awayfrom theboilingwater”是不定式作目的状语故选C
46.C【详解】句意:——刚才听到简在笑发生了什么事?——杰克在讲笑话考查非谓语动词“被听到做某事,故选be heardtodosthC
47.A【详解】句意我总是告诉我的学生不要在路上玩,因为那真的很危险考查非谓语动词()告诉某人(不)做某事”,是固定短语根据.”tell sbnot todosth”because ifsreally dangerous可知是告诉学生不要在路上玩,故选A
48.A【详解】句意如果你的朋友在上给你发信息借钱,你最好先给他打电话确认Intermet考查非谓语动词“youd betterphone himfirst”的目的是“make sureofthat”,作目的状语用动词不定式故选Ao
49.C【详解】句意当这位母亲听到她的小女儿说出她的第一个词时,她感到如此兴奋以至于她在抖音上做了一个简短的视频,来分享她的喜悦考查非谓语动词分享,过去式;动词原形;动词不定式;现在分词或动名词shared shareto sharesharing根据(抖音)…可知,制作抖音短视频的目的是分享喜悦故选made ashort videoon TikTok herjoy”Co
50.C【详解】句意周女士,如果你答应不告诉别人,我就告诉你我的小秘密根据willtellyoumy littlesecret ifyou可知,如果你答应不告诉别人,我就告诉你我的秘密”答应不做某事”,promise…anyone else.”promise not todo故选c
51.B【详解】句意为了使自己强壮起来,他坚持每天早晨跑步考查非谓语动词根据(他坚持每天早上跑步)是为了使自己强壮,所以此“he sticksto runningevery morning”处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B
52.C【详解】句意我认为学好英语并不难考查非谓语动词此处是在作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语的结构故选C
53.C【详解】句意许多游客因为空调坏了而拒绝上车考查非谓语上车;上车,动名词;上车,动词不定式”拒绝做某事”,所get ongetting onto geton refuse todo以此空应填动词不定式作宾语,故选C
54.C【详解】句意——我希望有朝一日我能到走进天宫空间站体验一下太空生活——我也一样那一定真地精彩刺激考查不定式结构表达目的经历是动词原形;是动名词;是动experience experienceexperiencing to experience词不定式横线上应是表达去天宫空间站的目的,所以是不定式结构故选C
55.B【详解】句意生活就像自行车一样,为了保持平衡,你必须保持前进考查非谓语动词根据“…(平衡),根可知为了保持平衡,表达目的,应用your balanceyou mustep moving.”不定式作目的状语故选B
56.C【详解】句意王先生经常鼓励我们亲近大自然,享受自然的美考查动词不定式作宾语补足语”鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式在此处作宾语补足语encourage sbtodo故选C
57.C【详解】句意记住不要把你的个人信息告诉微信上的陌生人那很危险考查非谓语动词().记住(不要)去做某事;()记住(没)做过remember not todosth remember not doingsth.某事结合题意可知此处是提醒对方记住不要把个人信息告诉陌生人,用结构remembernottdosth.故选C
58.C【详解】句意使我吃惊的是,我的父母同意和我一起去听音乐会考查动词不定式做宾语去,动词原形;动名词、现在分词;不定式;过去式根据句子结go goingto gowent构可知本题适用短语同意做某事”,固定短语,填故选agree todosthto go C
59.B【详解】句意五月的淮安,经常可以看到柳絮飞考查非谓语动词后可用两种形式,表示被看见正在做某事;强调被看见做了be seenbe seendoing beseen todo某事根据(柳絮)”可知此事经常发生,用不定式作主语补足语故选The willowcatkins areoften seen…Bo
60.C【详解】句意永远不要拒绝和你的伙伴一起工作,永远记住“人多力量大”是真理考查动词不定式作宾语.”拒绝做某事:所以应该用动词不定式形式故选refusetodosthC
61.B【详解】句意科尔做了一项调查,想知道有多少城市举办过奥运会考查非谓语动词根据可知,做调查的目的是“made a survey...how manycities havehosted theOlympic Games”为了知道有多少城市举办过奥运会,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B
62.C【详解】句意——说实话,我不太喜欢水果——为了保持健康,你必须(喜欢)考查非谓语动词保持,动词原形;动名词;动词不定式根据语境可知,此处是不定Keep KeepingTo keep式表目的故选C
63.B【详解】句意王辉每天早上早起练习跑步考查非谓语动词此处填不定式作目的状语故选B
64.A【详解】句意——你在那儿干什么?——我打算做我的家庭作业,但现在我没有笔写字考查动词不定式根据题意可知,动词不定式表目的用钢笔写字故选writewithapenA
65.A【详解】句意为了帮助有需要的人,上周末我们举办了一个美食节考查非谓语空处表示目的,应用不定式作目的状语,故选A
66.A【详解】句意一旦你有了梦想,你应该尽力去实现它考查动词不定式作目的状语根据可知此处用动词短语表示“尽力去做某try yourbest”try onesbest todosth事”,因此应用动词的不定式作目的状语故选achieve A
67.A【详解】句意:——你为什么这么兴奋?——彼得邀请我去黄山旅行考查非谓语动词为固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”,因此选故选invite sbtodosth togA
68.D【详解】句意为了更容易销售,他们现在把产品放到网上考查非谓语动词“把产品放在网上”是为了更好地销售,用动词不定式作目的状语故选To sellD
69.C【详解】句意李先生经常教他的美国朋友烹饪中国食物乐此不疲考查非谓语动词.意为“教某人做某事后接动词不定式作其宾语补足语,故选teach sb.todosthC
70.A【详解】句意——为什么这么多年轻人喜欢直播课程?——为了更快地获得成功,他们认为这更有趣和方便考查非谓语动词根据(直播)可知,喜欢直播课程是“Why doso manyyoung peoplelike livestreamingclasses”为了更快地获得成功,动词不定式作目的状语,故选A
12.(2025•四川甘孜・统考中考真题)Mike madefaces to make hislittle brother.A.laughs B.laugh C.to laughD.laughing(•江苏宿迁)
13.2025——Our schoolwill inviteMr.Wang usa talkon environmentalprotection nextweek.一Thats wonderful!A.give B.to giveC.giving D.gave(•吉林中考真题)
14.2025We expectthe worldChina betterafter the19th AsianGames inHangzhou.A.understanding B.to understandC.understood D.understand(.黑龙江中考真题)
15.2025Boys andgirls,good luckand wishyou goodgrades ina newyear.A.get B.getting C.to get(•黑龙江绥化•模拟预测)一
16.2025Do youoften seehim onhis smartphone—Yes,very often.A.read B.toreadC.reads(•黑龙江哈尔滨校考二模)一
17.2025♦Our teacheroften advisesus thehabit ofmaking noteswhilereading.一It canbe helpfulfor usto understandwhat wehave read.A.to developB.develop C.developing(•甘肃定西•统考三模)
18.2025My fatheroften tellsme toomuch timecomputer games.A.not tospend;play B.tospend;playC.not tocost;playingD.nottospend;playing(•海南海口•海师附中校考三模)
19.2025My parentsdont allowmeTVonschooldays.A.watch B.to watchC.watching(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考一模)
20.2025The comingof ChatGPTwarns usnot learning,or ChatGPTmay takeourplace.A.stopB.tostopC.stopping D.stopped易错点突破3动词不定式作目的状语
3.不定式作目的状语,可放在句首或句末表示目的、为了to如为了学好数学,你必须多做练习To learnmath well,you mustdo moreexercises.我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助We camehere toask youforhelp.即时训练(•内蒙古•统考中考真题)一
21.2025Do youalways getupsoearly一Yes.the firstbus.My homeis farawayfromschool.A.To catchB.Catching C.Caught D.Catches(•内蒙古呼和浩特•统考中考真题)
22.2025the qualityof PEclasses,some schoolsput smarttechnology intouse.A.Improving B.To improveC.Improve D.Improved
23.(2025•江苏南通中考真题)healthy,weve gotused towashing handsbefore mealsand usingpublic chopsticks.A.Keeping B.Keep C.To keepD.To keeping(•湖南益阳中考真题)一
24.2025Why didyou cometoschoolsoearlytoday一Oh,I arrivedhereat7:00forthetest.A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepare(•吉林长春•校联考模拟预测)
25.2025a brightfuture,we teenagersshould studyhard andkeep ingood health.A.Get B.To getC.Getting D.Got
26.(2025・吉林长春,长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)her English,Lily practicesreading anddoes alot ofgrammarexercises everyday.A.Improving B.Improve C.Improved D.To improve(•吉林长春,吉林省实验校考模拟预测)(加强针)
27.2025Many Chinesepeople havereceived thebooster shotsawayfromCOVID-
19.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep(•吉林长春•统考模拟预测)
28.2025My brotheroften getsupearlythe schoolbus.A.caught B.catching C.catch D.to catch(•福建漳州•校联考模拟预测)一
29.2025Why domany peopleputtheirproductsonlinethese days_more products.A.Sell B.Selling C.To sell(•四川自贡•校考一模)
30.2025Mr.Wang issuch agreat teacherthat healways doeswhathecan us.A.help B.tohelpC.helping易错点突破4不定式的常见句型
31.2025As anative ofFuzhou,it isquite necessarythe traditionalart MinOpera.A.spread B.spreading C.to spread•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考一模
32.2025Its importantforushard inorder tohave abetter life.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work•吉林长春,吉林省第二实验学校校考二模一
33.2025It takesme halfanhourplaying thepiano.How aboutyou一I usuallyspend20minutes onit.A.practiced B.practiceC.to practiceD.practicing•江苏泰州•统考二模
34.2014Some physicsproblems inthis bookare difficultforthestudents_________work out.A.so;that B.not;but C.such;that D.too;to•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模
35.2022The communityworker ispatient enoughhowtouse HealthCode码totheold.A.explain B.explains C.to explainD.explaining(•甘肃金昌•统考一模)
36.2022He doesntfind interestingelephants playingsoccer.A.this,watch B.it,towatchC.that,watching D.it,watching(•江苏镇江•统考——模)
37.2025Im happythat Judyhas becomethefirstone fivebooks duringtheReading Week.A.finished B.to finishC.finishing D.finishes
38.(2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・统考一模)Ifs kindyou somuch forus.A.of,to thinkB.for,to thinkC.of,thinking(•贵州铜仁•统考三模)
39.2022It isvery hottoday.I thinkthe waterintheriver isforus.A.warm enough;swimming B.warm enough;to swimC.enough warm;to swimD.enoughwarm;swimming(上•广东深圳•九年级校考开学考试)
40.2025Honestly,it wasunwise youthe sillystatement.A.of;making B.for;to makeC.for;making D.of;tomake易错题通关(•湖南株洲中考真题)
41.2025Today,we mustcontinue workingour skiesblue,waters cleanand landsclear.A.keep B.to keepC.keeping(•浙江•模拟预测)
42.2025The naughtyboys weremade theirmaths homeworkthe nextday.A.handing upB.hand outC.to handinD.to handingoff(•黑龙江绥化•校考二模)
43.2025Youd bettertake themap withyou findthe rightway.A.in caseB.soasto C.inorderthat(•黑龙江绥化•校考模拟预测)
44.2025My Englishteacher asksme atleast anhour everyday.A.tospend;listeningtothe tapeB.take;to listeningtothetapeC.spending;to listentothetape(•福建福州•福建省福州第十六中学校联考模拟预测)
45.2025hurting yourself,you shouldstay awayfrom theboilingwater.A.Avoiding B.Avoid C.To avoid(•福建莆田•模拟预测)一
46.2025Jane washeard justnow.What happened一Jack wastelling ajoke.A.crying B.laughing C.to laugh
47.(2025•甘肃武威・统考模拟预测)I alwaystell mystudents onthe roadbecause ifsreally dangerous.A.nottoplay B.toplayC.not playingD.not play(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考模拟预测)
48.2025If yourfriend sendsyou amessagetoborrowmoneyontheIntermet,youd betterphone himfirst sureof that.A.tomakeB.making C.make D.made(四川凉山•模拟预测)
49.2025-When themother heardher babydaughter sayherfirst word,she feltsoexcited(抖音)that shemadeashort videoon TikTok herjoy.A.shared B.share C.to shareD.sharing(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模)
50.2025Ms.Chou,I willtellyoumylittlesecretifyou promiseanyone else.A.totellB.tellC.nottotell D.not tell(•福建泉州•统考三模)
51.2025himself up,he sticksto runningeverymorning.A.Build B.To buildC.Building(•新疆乌鲁木齐,乌市一中校考模拟预测)
52.2025I dontthinkitsdifficult Englishwell.A.learn B.learning C.to leamD.learned(•黑龙江哈尔滨•哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)
53.2025Many touristsrefused thebus becausethe air(空调)conditioner wasbroken.A.getonB.getting onC.togeton(•福建泉州•统考二模)一
54.2025I hopeI cango intothe TiangongSpace Stationthe lifein spacesomeday.一Me,too.That wouldbe reallyfantastic andexciting!A.experience B.Experiencing C.toexperience(•福建厦门•统考二模)(平衡),
55.2025Life islike abicycle.your balanceyou mustkeep moving.A.Keeping B.To keepC.Keep(•江苏宿迁•统考二模)
56.2025Mr Wangoften encouragesus closeto natureand enjoyits beauty.A.get B.getting C.togetD.gets(•湖南株洲•统考二模)
57.2025Remember yourpersonal informationto strangerson WeChat.Its dangerous.A.tellB.totellC.nottotell(•重庆九龙坡•重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)
58.2025To mysurprise,my parentsagreed totheconcert withme.A.goB.going C.togoD.went(•江苏淮安•校考一模)(柳絮)
59.2025The willowcatkins areoften seenin Huaianin May.A.swimB.to swimC.swimming D.swam(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)(同伴),
60.2025Never refusewith yourpartners andalways remember“Many handsmake lightwork“isthetruth.A.working B.work C.to work(•福建福州•福建省福州第八中学校考三模)
61.2025Cole madeasurveyhow manycities havehosted theOlympicGames.A.findoutB.tofindoutC.found out
62.(2025•福建福州・福州三牧中学校考三模)一To tellyouthetruth,I dontlike fruitvery much.-fit,you must.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep(•吉林长春•统考一模)
63.2025Wang Huigetsupearly everymorning running.A.practice B.to practiceC.practices D.practicing
64.(2025•黑龙江佳木斯・统考三模)一What areyou doingthere一Im goingtodomy homework,but nowI cantget apen.A.to writewith B.writing C.to write(•福建三明•统考二模)
65.2025money forpeople inneed,we helda foodfestival lastweekend.A.To raiseB.Raise C.Raising(•重庆长寿•校联考一模)
66.2025Once youhaveadream,you shouldtry yourbest it.A.to achieveB.achieve C.achieving D.achieved
67.(2025•内蒙古呼伦贝尔・统考三模)一Why areyou soexcited—Peter invitedme ona tripto MountHuang.A.togoB.goC.going D.went(•吉林长春•统考三模)
68.2025them moreeasily,they puttheirproductsonline nowadays.A.Sell B.Selling C.Sold D.To sell
69.(2025•海南海口•统考二模)Mr.Li oftenteaches hisAmerican friendsChinese food.Theres lotsoffun.A.cook B.cooking C.to cook(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)一(直播)
70.2025Why doso manyyoung peoplelike livestreamingclasses-success morequickly andthey thinkits moreinteresting andconvenient.A.To achieveB.Achieve C.Achieving。
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