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语法填空解题技巧语法填空无词形变化的词题,L一般是个或个小题,近年来,只考查了冠词、关联词(连词)和介词等三类词;34,有词形变化的词题,即要填词的正确形式,2般是个或个小题,常考查了代词的四种格式,谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词67或副词的比较级、词类转化、疑问词、从句中引导词等几种情况根据设题规律,可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表:词性转换—形容词、副词、动词(同一词根)
1.名词的单复数、所有格、可数与不可数
2.词性转换(变反义词或副词)
1.形容词.比较级或最高级的几种用法丽--------I2一同形容词r实词►时态,注意常考时态作谓语语态,即被动语态语气,即虚拟语气(初中不做考察)词性转换(动词变动名词或不定式)
1.(表:将来/目的l.to do非谓语
2.表:主动/进行/已经发生
2.V-ing、表:被动/完成
3.V-ed语/人称代词、不定代词、反身代词法填物主代词:形容词性物主代词后必须加名词;名词性物主代词作空主语,宾语,本身就是名词,后不需再加名词类解代词\/的用法
①指代上文事物
②形式主语
③强调句型I―►题思的用法、疑问代词(、、、、)和路That whatwho whichwhom whose疑问副词(、、)的用法when wherehowwhv解题技巧名词之前,尤其是泛指“一“,或特指某个人或事物;泛指用揖特指用当gg fad the空格后的名词在句中不是作主语,表语或动词宾语时,选填I虚词.FFWI f介词;注意搭配常为介词考查主要内容依据,0If yousee someelephants,stay7least300meters awayfrom them.Also,you shouldleave theplace8quick.0If youare ina placewith elephants,don/t9wear bright-colored clothes.Such clothescould makeelephants10angry.2025・山东济南・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Last MarchI lostmy camera while I was ona schooltrip.I leftit on the buson theway backto1we school.Icalled thebus companythe nextday2check ifthey couldfind it,but it wasnt there.My parentsgot really angryand toldme theycouldnt buyme anew one.I3know they were right,so Idecided Iwould getone bymyself.I startedthinking ofways to make andsavemoney.My parents4usual giveme£8every week,so thefirst thingI didwas tokeep themoney5the smallbox onthebookcase.I alsooffered tohelp myuncle Alan.Hes oftenaway forwork,but hecant6take his dog withhim.I startedtolook afterhisdogwhen he wasnt at home.After some time,my unclesneighbors sawme.They askedme ifI couldhelpwith theircats,dogs andrabbits,too.So,I startedworking forthree7family livingacross thestreet.In lessthan threemonths I had enoughmoney tobuy anew camera.It was the sameas theone I had lost,butto meitwasmuch8nice.I paidfor itwith9money Imade andit feltvery different.This experienceteaches mewhatit meansto workhard andI10learn that you mustbe carefulwith thethings youhave,because they take alot of hardwork.语法填空解题技巧语法填空无词形变化的词题,L一般是个或个小题,近年来,只考查了冠词、关联词(连词)和介词等三类词;34,有词形变化的词题,即要填词的正确形式,2般是个或个小题,常考查了代词的四种格式,谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词67或副词的比较级、词类转化、疑问词、从句中引导词等几种情况根据设题规律,可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表:词性转换—形容词、副词、动词(同一词根)
1.名词的单复数、所有格、可数与不可数
2.词性转换(变反义词或副词)
1.形容词.比较级或最高级的几种用法丽--------I2一同形容词r实词►时态,注意常考时态作谓语语态,即被动语态语气,即虚拟语气(初中不做考察)词性转换(动词变动名词或不定式)
1.(表:将来/目的l.to do非谓语
2.表:主动/进行/已经发生
2.V-ing、表:被动/完成
3.V-ed语/人称代词、不定代词、反身代词法填物主代词:形容词性物主代词后必须加名词;名词性物主代词作空主语,宾语,本身就是名词,后不需再加名词类解代词\/的用法
①指代上文事物
②形式主语
③强调句型I―►题思的用法、疑问代词(、、、、)和路That whatwho whichwhom whose疑问副词(、、)的用法when wherehowwhv解题技巧名词之前,尤其是泛指“一“,或特指某个人或事物;泛指用揖特指用当gg fad the空格后的名词在句中不是作主语,表语或动词宾语时,选填I虚词.FFWI f介词;注意搭配常为介词考查主要内容依据,二.易考词性出现背景.名词)名词出现的背景动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后11)名词词形技巧主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式2,动词)动词出现的背景主宾或介宾之间的动词.动词后的动词进行时与被动语态;情态动词之后缺动21be词;并列关系中的动词;主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;分词后置作定语过去分词和现在分司I O)动词词形技巧主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词及其过2去分词形式)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式,现在分词,过去分词).形容词)形容词出现的背景作表语、作定语修饰名词、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语31)形容词词形技巧主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式2,副词)副词出现的背景41句首,作状语修饰整个句子A.在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式、频率等,修饰动词B.在所修饰的形容词之前,作程度副词C.)副词词形技巧主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式
2.代词代替前文出现的人、物或一件事
5.介词注意常用的介词用法和固定搭配
6.连词注意上下文及句子之间的逻辑关系
7.冠词的用法区分8a\an\the,平时的学习和做题过程中也要注意积累固定搭配和固定句型,培养语感9(•湖北,统考中考真题)2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式The children,seeing thehouse thebird landedon,stopped andlooked forsome time.It wasnot anormal house()()at all.It wasmade ofbread andcandy,and the1window weremade ofsugar.The children2sudden ranto thehouseand startedto eat it.()As theyate,a3woman voicecould beheard frominside thehouse saying,Whos that,eating atmy home()The childrendropped what they4eat,and wereabout torun away,but thena veryold womanappeared atthedoor.Ah!Children!she said.Do notrun,come in.Theres muchmore foodinside.The womanseemed sokind5the childrenlost allfeeling ofdanger,and wentstraight toher,and lether taketheir handsand leadthem intoherroom.They give all kinds of delicious food and drink,and they were toldthat theycould stayas longasthey wanted,for thewoman hadanother room7two cleanbeds.女巫,As kindas theold ladyappeared tobe,she wasreally a terrible witchwho likedto eatchildren.Herhouse wasmade ofbread andcandy,because childrenliked suchthings,and so it wouldbe easierfor thewitch8getthem tostay.She did not eat them rightaway foroften the children werevery thin,and thewitch wishedto makethem9fat thanbefore,by givingthem a lot of food.And so,the nextmorning,she10go into the roomwhere thechildren weresleeping.As she looked downonthem in their beds,she said,Yes.They willmake a very deliciousdinner/【答案】
1.windows
2.suddenly
3.womans
4.were eating
5.that
6.were given
7.with
8.to get
9.fatter
10.went【导语】本文主要介绍了一个女巫用面包和糖果做成的房子吸引孩子们,因为她实际上是一个可怕的女巫,喜欢吃孩子句意它是用面包和糖果做的,窗户是用糖做的窗户〃,是名词,结合可知,名词用复数,
1.window”were故填windows句意孩子们突然跑到房子里,开始吃它〃突然的〃,形容词,此处修饰动词应用副词,故填
2.sudden ran,suddenlyo句意当他们吃饭的时候,一个女人的声音从屋子里传来谁呀,在我家吃东西?是名词,空后
3.woman是名词所以应用的所有格形式修饰,故填voice,woman womanswomans句意孩子们扔掉了正在吃的东西,正要逃跑,这时一位老妇人出现在门口〃吃、动词,根据语境可
4.eat知,孩子把当时正在吃的东西扔掉,应用过去进行时,作主语,动词用故填句意they be were,were eatingo
5.这个女人看起来很善良,孩子们完全没有危险的感觉,他们径直走到她身边,让她牵着他们的手,把他们带到她的房间里此处是…〃如止匕……以至于〃引导的结果状语从句,故填s thatthat句意他们得到了各种美味的食物和饮料,并被告知他们可以想住多久就住多久,因为那个女人有另一个房
6.间,里面有两张干净的床〃给〃,和主语之间是被动关系,结合后句可知,应用一般过去时的被动give they语态作主语,动词用故填they be were weregiven句意他们得到了各种美味的食物和饮料,并被告知他们可以想住多久就住多久,因为那个女人有另一个房
7.间,里面有两张干净的床根据可知,是指房间有两张干净的床,应用介词another room…two cleanbeds.“with表示“带有〃故填witho句意她的房子是用面包和糖果做成的,因为孩子们喜欢这样的东西,所以女巫更容易让他们留下来此处
8.是作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语的结构,故填it to get句意她没有马上吃掉它们,因为孩子们通常都很瘦,女巫希望给他们很多食物,让他们比以前更胖根据
9.可知,应用形容词比较级,故填than”fatter句意于是,第二天早上,她走进孩子们睡觉的房间根据前后语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过
10.去式,故填went(2025・贵州・统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Each year,billions ofpounds ofgarbage end up in the oceans.Sometimes peoplethrow awaywater1bottle orotherplastic.They donot recycletheir garbage.People maynot knowthat wind2rain canmove garbage from landtosea.Plastic takesa verylong timeto breakdown.It canremain in the oceans3hundreds ofyears.Plastic piecesarevery4danger tosea animals.One group,Washed Ashore,came upwith anew idea5tell peopleabout theproblems in the oceans.First,theytake the garbagefrom6beach.Then,they clean and sortit.7final,they work with the plastic piecesto makehuge生物.works of art.The artworkis mostlyof seacreaturesWashed Ashorehas8create more than seventyof theseworks ofart.Some of9they arenow travelingin ashowall over the world.Each pieceshows theeffects oftrash.In oneshow,people learnhow plasticfools fishand othersea animals.They thinkthe plastic10be food,eat it,and getvery sickor evendie.This would not happenif peopleused lessplastic anddid notlitter.The plasticwould notend up in theocean.【答案】
1.bottles
2.and
3.for
4.dangerous
5.to tell
6.a
7.Finally
8.created
9.them
10.is【导语】本文介绍海洋垃圾的问题,呼吁人们少用塑料,不乱扔垃圾句意有时人们会扔掉水瓶或其他塑料制品此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填
1.bottles句意人们可能不知道,风和雨可以把垃圾从陆地带到海洋和构成并列关系,用连接,故
2.wind rainand填ando句意它可以在海洋中存留数百年〃〃是时间段,此处表示持续多长时间,故填
3.hundreds ofyears for句意塑料碎片对海洋动物非常危险此处在句中作表语,用形容词形式,故填
4.dangerous句意一个名为〃冲上岸〃的组织提出了一个新想法,向人们讲述海洋中的问题此处在句中表示目的,用
5.动词不定式形式,故填to tell句意首先,他们从海滩上捡垃圾此处泛指一个海滩,首字母发辅音音素,故填
6.beach a句意最后,他们用塑料片制作出巨大的艺术品此处在句中修饰整个句子,用副词句首需大写首字
7.finally,母故填Finally句意〃冲上岸〃已经创作了多件这样的艺术作品时态是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式,故填
8.70createdo句意他们中的一些人现在正在世界各地进行展览介词后用宾格作宾语,故填
9.them句意他们认为塑料是食物,吃了它,就会生病甚至死亡本句时态是一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,
10.故填is•山东日照•中考真题2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于三个单词When I was20years old,I hada bigdream inmy mind.I wanted1travel aroundAfrica withmy backpack.So I信心、left my hometown withconfidence and arrived2Cape Town,not reallysure whatto donext.3lucky,beforemy trip started,I meta kind,old Nigerianman.He gaveme the4good traveladvice Ihad ever received:zzBe likeastudent on your way around the world/The advicesounded simple,but5really changedmy idea about traveling.He helpedme realizethat travelisabout6learn cultures.Its fartoo easy to go into7new countryand believeyour waysare better.“But ifyou study,ask questions,8try to learn fromthe locals,you will have farricher experience/he promised.After seven9month offull backpackingin Africafrom Cape Town toCairo,I realizedhaving a student-like mindhelpedme learna lot,which10satisfy memore thanany othertrip thatever didto【答案】
1.to travel
2.in
3.Luckily
4.best
5.it
6.learning
7.a
8.and
9.months
10.satisfied【导语】本文介绍了作者以一个学生的心态环游非洲的经历句意我想背着背包环游非洲想要做某事〃,为固定短语,故填
1.want to do sthto travel
2.句意:于是我满怀信心地离开了家乡,来到了开普敦,不知道下一步该做什么arrivein到达〃,是固定短语,后加大地点,故填in句意幸运的是,在我的旅行开始之前,我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人是形容词,此处是修饰
3.lucky整个句子,应用副词形式故填Luckily句意他给了我最好的旅行建议“像一个学生一样环游世界〃好的〃,根据〃可
4.good“1had everreceived知此处应用形容词最高级,故填best句意这个建议听起来很简单,但它确实改变了我对旅行的看法此空代指是不可数名词,应用
5.advice,it,故填ito句意他帮助我认识到旅行是学习文化的是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填
6.about learning句意进入一个新的国家,很容易就会相信自己的方式更好此处泛指一个新国家,应用不定冠词,以
7.new辅音音素开头,应用故填a,a句意〃但如果你学习,多问问题,并试着向当地人学习,你会有更丰富的经验,〃他保证说前后是并列
8.关系,应用连接,故填and and句意在非洲从开普敦到开罗的七个月的背包旅行中,我意识到有一颗学生的心帮助我学到了很多东西,这
9.比我以往任何一次旅行都更让我满意是可数名词,位于后,应用复数名词,故填month sevenmonths
10.句意在非洲从开普敦到开罗的七个月的背包旅行中,我意识到有一颗学生的心帮助我学到了很多东西,这比我以往任何一次旅行都更让我满意〃使满意〃,动词,根据前后句可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用satisfy过去式,故填satisfied2025・吉林长春•统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Zhang Yiis aChinese reporterin Singapore.In2022,a womanwith greyhair livingnearby visitedhim.Thewoman introduced1she asSarah.She askedif Zhangcould helplook forher pen pal2was fromChina.Duan Chunwas Sarahsfirst Chinesepen pal.They wrotea lotof lettersand sharedthe colorfulschool livessixty-one yearsago.All theletters3keep bySarah.They werefull4her sweetmemories.However;Sarah hadntreceivedany lettersfrom Duanfor manyyears.It seemedimpossible tofind aperson aftersuch along time,5Zhangpromised to do hisbest.He postedsome ofDuans black-and-white6photo and their storieson theInternet.To hisjoy,many7love strangersjoined himin searchingfor Duan.Although theywent throughlots oftrouble,they neverstoppedtrying.A fewmonths8late,the twopen palsfinally beganto communicatewith each other again.Theywere soexcited that they decided9meet inChina.Sarah prepareda giftfor Duanto celebrateher10seventy-fivebirthday.It waswith the help ofso manycaring peopleand hightechnology thatthe cross-country friendshipwas abletocontinue.【答案】
1.herself
2.who
3.were kept
4.of
5.but
6.photos
7.lovely
8.later
9.tomeet
10.seventy-fifth/75th【导语】本文主要讲莎拉让记者张怡帮忙寻找失联多年的笔友段春的故事句意那个女人自我介绍叫莎拉自我介绍叫,的反身代词意为“她自己”
1.introduce oneselfas sheherself,故填herselfo
2.句意:她问张是否可以帮她寻找来自中国的笔友根据her penpal…was fromChina〃可知此处是定语从句,先行词指人,且在从句中作主语,用引导定语从句故填her penpal whowho句意所有的信都由莎拉保存着主语〃与之间是动宾关系,陈述过去事实,用一般过
3.All theletters keep去时的被动语态,主语是复数,动词用的过去分词故填bewere,keep keptwere kepto句意它们充满了她甜蜜的回忆〃充满〃故填
4.be fulloff句意经过这么长时间,似乎不可能找到一个人,但张答应尽力而为前后句意出现转折,用表转折
5.but故填but.句意他在网上发布了段的一些黑白照片和他们的故事根据〃〃可知此处用可数名词复数6some ofphotoSo故填photoSo句意令他高兴的是,许多可爱的陌生人和他一起寻找段根据〃〃可知用的形容词表
7.strangers lovelovely示〃可爱的〃,形容词作定语故填lovely句意几个月后,这两个笔友终于又开始联系了几个月后〃故填
8.a fewmonths laterlater句意她们非常兴奋,决定在中国见面•〃决定做某事〃故填
9.decide to do sthto meet句意莎拉为段准备了一份礼物来庆祝她岁的生日根据〃〃可知用序数词表顺序,
10.75her…birthday seventy-five的序数词或故填seventy-fifth75th seventy-fifth/75tho(•湖北恩施•中考真题)2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不超过词)3The DuanwuFestival is also calledthe DragonBoat Festival.It is a traditionalholiday with a history of more than2,000years inChina.It ison the1five dayof lunarMay every year.起源There aremany2story about the originof thisfestival.Among them,the followingone aboutQu Yuanisthe most3wide accepted.Qu Yuanwas4great poetand goodofficial.He loved his countrydeeply.He5jump intoMiluo Riverafter hiscountrysbeing defeated.People threwa kindof foodnamed zongziinto theriver tofeed thefish inorder that theywouldnt eatQus body.Now on the DragonBoat Festival,Chinese people enjoy aone-day holiday6remember Qu Yuan.People havedifferentactivities,including7eat zongziand havingdragon boat races and so on.The dragon boat racesare themost8excite partof thefestival.All theteams practiceso hard9they can become thewinners.Many westerncountries10hold dragonboat racesevery year,like Sweden,Canada and the USA.The DuanwuFestival is becomingmore andmore populararound the world.【答案】
1.fifth
2.stories
3.widely
4.a
5.jumped
6.to remember
7.eating
8.exciting
9.that
10.hold【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了端午节的由来及传统习俗
1.句意:它在每年的农历五月初五five五〃,基数词,此处表日期,应用其序数词fifth故填fifth句意关于这个节日的起源有很多故事〃故事〃,可数名词,被修饰,用其复数形式故填
2.story manystorieso句意其中,以下关于屈原的说法是最被广泛接受的〃宽的〃,形容词,此处应用其副词〃广泛
3.wide widely地”,修饰动词故填accepto widelyo句意屈原是一位伟大的诗人和优秀的官员此处泛指一位伟大的诗人,且以辅音音素开头,其前应
4.great加不定冠词故填aa句意他的国家战败后,他跳进汩罗江〃跳一动词事情发生在过去,应为一般过去时,谓语动词
5.jump用其过去式故填jumped句意现在端午节,中国人享受一天的假期来纪念屈原〃记得〃,动词人们端午节放一天假
6.remember的目的是为了纪念屈原,应用不定式表目的故填to remember句意人们有不同的活动,包括吃粽子和赛龙舟等等吃〃,动词是介词,其后应用动名词作宾
7.including语故填eating句意赛龙舟是这个节日中最令人兴奋的部分〃使兴奋〃,动词此处修饰龙舟赛,应用形容词
8.excite exciting”令人兴奋的〃作表语故填excitingo句意所有的球队都努力训练,他们可以成为胜利者本句是句式意为〃如此……以至于……〃
9.so…that”故填that
10.句意许多西方国家每年都举办龙舟赛,如瑞典、加拿大和美国hold举办〃,动词根据〃everyyear〃可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用其原形故填hold2025•黑龙江大庆・统考中考真题Fill ineach blankwith aproper formof theword givenor aproper word.Nov.29th,2022—Chinas1tradition tea-making was added to the intangiblecultural heritagelist非物质文化遗产名录of theUNESCO.Tea has2history of more than2000years inChina.In ancienttimes,people calledtea bymany differentnames.It3say thatthe Chinesecharacter chafor teais finallydecided byLu Yu..朝代,Since theTang DynastyChinese teahas lefta big influence4other countries.After the18th century.Chinese teawas5successful introducedto manycountries,such asIndia andSri Lanka.Now agreat numberofpeople enjoy6drink tea.Besides,they aregreatly interestedin7it historyand culture.China is actually the only country8can produceall sixtypes oftea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolong andblack.There aremore than2000tea products.Chinese teaculture9include the Chinese wayof dealingwith theworld.Intea,we findpeace,art,and10polite.It hasbeen animportant partof Chineseculture.【答案】
1.traditional
2.a
3.is said
4.on/upon
5.successfully
6.drinking
7.its
8.that
9.includes
10.politeness【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的悠久历史以及茶文化句意年月日一中国传统泡茶被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录此空修饰名词
1.20221129应填形容词作定语,传统的〃,故填tea-making,traditional traditional
2.句意茶在中国已有2000多年的历史have a historyofzzW……的历史〃,固定搭配,故填a句意据说,汉字“茶〃是鲁豫最后决定的据说〃,固定句式,故填
3.It is said thatissaid句意自唐朝以来,中国茶就对其他国家产生了很大的影响表示〃对……产
4.leave a biginfluenceon/upon生了很大的影响〃,固定搭配,故填on/upon句意中国茶被成功地介绍到许多国家,如印度和斯里兰卡此空修饰动词应填副词
5.introduced,successfully”成功地〃,故填successfully句意现在很多人喜欢喝茶〃喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填
6.enjoy doingsth drinking句意此外,他们对它的历史和文化很感兴趣此空修饰名词和应填形容词性物主代词
7.history culture,its,故填itso句意中国实际上是唯一一个可以生产所有六种茶的国家一一绿茶、黄茶、黑茶、白茶、乌龙茶和红茶
8.二.易考词性出现背景.名词)名词出现的背景动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后11)名词词形技巧主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式2,动词)动词出现的背景主宾或介宾之间的动词.动词后的动词进行时与被动语态;情态动词之后缺动词;21be并列关系中的动词;主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;分词后置作定语过去分词和现在分司I O)动词词形技巧主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词及其过2去分词形式)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式,现在分词,过去分词).形容词)形容词出现的背景作表语、作定语修饰名词、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语31)形容词词形技巧主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式2,副词)副词出现的背景41句首,作状语修饰整个句子A.在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式、频率等,修饰动词B.在所修饰的形容词之前,作程度副词C.)副词词形技巧主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式
2.代词代替前文出现的人、物或一件事
5.介词注意常用的介词用法和固定搭配
6.连词注意上下文及句子之间的逻辑关系
7.冠词的用法区分8a\an\the,平时的学习和做题过程中也要注意积累固定搭配和固定句型,培养语感9(•湖北,统考中考真题)2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式The children,seeing thehouse thebird landedon,stopped andlooked forsometime.It wasnot anormal house()()at all.It wasmade ofbread andcandy,andthe1window weremade ofsugar.The children2sudden ranto thehouseand startedto eatit.()As theyate,a3woman voicecould beheard frominside thehouse saying,Whos that,eating atmyhome()The childrendropped whatthey4eat,and wereabout torun away,but thena veryold womanappeared atthedoor.Ah!Children!she said.Do notrun,come in.Theres muchmore foodinside/The womanseemed sokind5thechildrenlost allfeeling ofdanger,and wentstraight toher,and lether taketheir handsand leadthem intoherroom.分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词有修饰,关系词用故填theonlythat,that句意中国茶文化包含了中国对待世界的方式此句是一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,动词用三单,故填
9.includeso句意在茶中,我们找到了平静、艺术和礼貌此空与构成并列关系,作动词的宾语,所
10.peace,art find以此空应填名词,故填politeness2025・四川德阳・统考中考真题Zhang Pengisaten-year-old boy.He hasa brother and asister.They oftenfight with each otherfor many1reason.Those fightsinfluence hisdaily life.However,he doesntknow2to do.Li Yongis Zhang Pengs friend.He hastwo brothers and they neverfight.They alwayshave smileson3they faces.One dayZhang Pengasked Li Yong whyhe andhis brotherscould geton wellwith eachother.Li Yongsmiled and4invite Zhang Peng to his home.As theyentered thehouse,Li Yongselder brothersaw them and said,“Hi,comeand share some ice-cream5me.〃At thesame time,Li Yongs6young brothercame outof hisroom.When hesawthem,he lookedvery happyand said7excited,zzHi,Li Yong,I have a story8tell you.Its interesting!”How happyLi Yongsfamily life is!After9think for a while,Zhang Pengunderstands thatLi Yongssecret ofhaving10good relationshipwith hisfamily isto share.They shareall theirfood andstories.【答案】
1.reasons
2.what
3.their
4.invited
5.with
6.younger
7.excitedly
8.to tell
9.thinking
10.a【导语本文讲述了张鹏和兄弟姐妹之间的关系不好,但是他的朋友李勇和兄弟之间的关系很好,张鹏去了李勇家做客,明白了李勇和兄弟之间相处得好的秘诀是一一分享句意由于许多原因,他们经常互相打架后接复数名词,故填
1.many reasons2•句意但是,他不知道该怎么办根据Those fightsinfluence hisdaily life.However,he doesntknow...to do.〃可知,他不知道该怎么办,此处是〃疑问词+不定式〃的结构,空处作的宾语,应用故填d what,what句意他们脸上总是挂着微笑根据〃.〃可知,空处修饰其后的名词,应
3.They alwayshave smileson…faces用形容词性物主代词,故填their句意李勇微笑着邀请张鹏到家里做客连接的两部分形式要保持一致,结合〃可知,此处的动
4.and smiled词也用过去式,故填invitedo句意嗨,来和我一起吃冰淇淋根据可知,此处是短语〃
5.come andsharesome ice-cream...me.”share sthwith sb和某人分享某物〃,故填with句意与此同时,李勇弟弟从他的房间里出来了根据〃可知,此处指的是〃弟弟〃,英
6.He hastwo brothers语表达为故填younger brother,younger句意当他看到他们时,他看起来很高兴,兴奋地说〃嗨,李勇,我有一个故事要告诉你很有趣!〃空
7.处修饰动词,应用副词形式,故填excitedly句意我有一个故事要告诉你空处作定语,应用不定式形式,故填
8.to tell句意想了想,张鹏明白了李咏和家人搞好关系的秘诀就是分享是介词,后接动名词形式,故
9.after doing填thinking句意张鹏明白了李勇和家人搞好关系的秘诀就是分享此处表示泛指〃一段良好的关系〃,应用不定冠
10.词修饰,是辅音音素开头的单词,应用修饰,故填good aa2025•山东临沂・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式雾It wasearly spring,and there was alight fogover the trees andfields.I andthe otheryoung horses1eat at代the lower end of the field when we heard the cry of dogs far away.The2old among us liedhis head to listen.Z/There arethe dogs!〃he said,and ranaway atonce.We followedhim to the top3the field.野兔/My mother and anotherold horsewere standingnear.They havefound a hare said my mother;“and if打猎they comethis way,we4see thehuntSoon the dogs wereall runningdown the field nextto ours,making aloudyo-yo・yo soundatthe top of theirvoices.After thencame menon horsesas fastas theycould.Suddenly,the dogsbecame5silence and ran aroundwith their nosesto theground.“They6lose thesmell of the harealready/said theold horse.zzPerhaps shewill runaway/But the dogs begantheir yo-yo-yo againand cameat fullspeed towardsour field.Just thena hare,wild with猎fear;ran towardsthe trees.The dogsjumped overa small river andran acrossthe field.Six oreight huntsmen人jumped theirhorses over7small river,close behindthe dogs.Before the hare could get away,the dogs were uponherwith wildcries.We hearda terriblecry,and thatwas theend of the hare.She8pick upby one of themen.She wascovered inblood,but all the huntsmenseemed pleased.景Iwas9surprised that at firstI didntsee whatwas happeningby theriver.Later Isaw asad sightM—twohorses weredown andthe riderswere hurt.My mothersaid,I cant understand why men like this sport so much.They quiteoften hurt10they and goodhorses【答案】
1.were eating
2.oldest
3.of
4.shall see
5.silent
6.have lost
7.the
8.was picked
9.so
10.themselves【导语】本文节选自《黑骏马》,讲述了猎人们带狗打猎的故事句意我和其他小马正在田野的尽头吃东西,突然听到远处传来狗的叫声根据
1.when weheard thecry ofdogs,〃可知,此处是引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句表示过去正在进行的动作,用faraway when过去进行时,主语是复数,动词用故填bewere,were eating句意我们当中年纪最大的那位抬起头来听根据〃可知,三者以上的比较应用最高级,故填
2.amongus”oldesto
3.句意我们跟着他来到了田顶此处是固定搭配the topof〃……的顶部〃,故填f句意如果他们从这边来,我们就能看到狩猎了引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,因为主语是
4.if第一人称我们可以使用〃动词原形〃,故填we,shall+shall see句意突然,狗安静了下来,把鼻子贴在地上跑来跑去是系动词,后加形容词作表语,故
5.became silent填silento句意他们已经闻不到野兔的气味了根据〃〃可知,句子时态是现在完成时,主语是助动词
6.already they,用故填have,have losto
7.句意:六个或八个猎人跳上他们的马越过小河,紧跟在狗的后面根据jumped theirhorses over…small river,可知,是指越过小河,应用定冠词表示特指,故填the the句意她被其中一个男人带走了主语代指兔子,和动词之间是被动关系,结合前句可知,应用一般过
8.She去时的被动语态,主语是单数,动词用故填be was,was picked句意我很惊讶,起初我没有看到河边发生了什么事此处是〃…〃结构,意为〃如此……以至于……〃,
9.so…that引导结果状语从句,故填so.句意:他们经常伤害自己和好马句子主语是此处宾语和主语人称一致,应用反身代词故填10they,themselves,themselveso,黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题2025Fill in the blankswith thegrammatical knowledgeaccording to the passage.Do youknow anycustoms onNew YearsDay inother countriesInthe UK,they have1interesting custom.According to the custom,the familywill havegood luck inthe newyear ifa tall,dark andhandsome manis the2one personto enterthe front door afterthe new year arrives.Usually面包威士忌酉.the3visit carries a piece of coal,a loafand abottle ofWhiskey He should not speak to4someone orbe spokento untilhe finishesseveral things.These thingsincludeplacing thecoal onthe fire,putting theloaf onthe table,and6final serve the drink to the family headwishing everyone a Happy New Year”.He shouldleave thehouse throughtheback door to complete the traditionperfectly.7France,before thearrival of the NewYear,the familyalways get together anddrink upall theliquor7酉at home.They thinkthat ifthere isstill liquorinthehouse,there8be bad luck inthe newyear.And insome9area in India,people donot celebratethe NewYear,but cry.Do youknow whyIt issaid thatthey cry10time goesquickly andlife is so short.These customsare reallyinteresting,arent they【答案】l.an
2.first
3.visitor
4.anyone
5.serving
6.finally
7.In
8.will be
9.areas
10.because【导语】本文讲述了其他国家迎新年的习俗句意在英国,他们有一个有趣的习俗根据可知,此处泛指一个有趣的习俗,
1.interesting custominteresting为元音音素开头的单词,用冠词故填anan句意根据习俗,如果一个高大、黝黑、英俊的男人是第一个新年到来后进入前门,这个家庭在新的一年里
2.会有好运根据〃可知,此处指第一个人,对应序数词第一个〃故填the…person onefirst first句意通常游客会带一块煤、一条面包和一瓶威士忌根据〃和可知,此处为名
3.carriesa pieceof coal He词,游客,且为单数故填visitor visitor句意在他做完几件事之前,不应该和任何人说话根据…〃可知,否定句用
4.He shouldnotspeakto anyone,表示〃任何人〃故填anyone句意这些事情包括把煤放在火上,把面包放在桌子上,给户主端上饮料,最后祝大家〃新年快乐〃根据
5.可知,空格处为动名词短语作主语故填putting theloaf onthe table”servingo句意这些事情包括把煤放在火上,把面包放在桌子上,给户主端上饮料,最后祝大家新年快乐根据
6.可知,此处为副词作时间状语故wishingeveryonea...finally finally句意在法国,在新年到来之前,一家人总是聚在一起,把家里所有的酒都喝光根据〃可知,此
7.France处表示在法国,较大地点前用故填inIn句意他们认为,如果房子里还有酒,那么新的一年就会倒霉根据〃可知,此处
8.badluckinthe newyear为一般将来时动词故填will+will be句意在印度的一些地区,人们不庆祝新年,而是哭泣根据〃〃可知,空格处为可数名词复数
9.some areaso故填areaso句意据说他们哭是因为时间过得很快,生命过得很短根据
10.It issaid thattheycry…time goesquickly andlife可知,空格前后为前果后因,用因为故填isso short.”because because2025・四川内江・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Zhang Daqianwas bornon May10,1899,in Neijiang,Sichuan.He wasone of the mostfamous Chinese1artistof the20th century.At ayoung age,he2encourageby hisfamily topaint.In1917,he went to Japan3learn painting.Two yearslater,he went to Shanghaito receive4tradition paintinginstruction fromtwo famous Chinese painters.5thehelp ofthem,Zhang hadthe chanceto studysome ancientpaintings.Zhang wentto thenorth inthe late1920s.He6begin towork with a Beijingpainter,Pu Xinyu.Zhang andPu地位were sowell-known7theywerehonored asSouth Zhang and NorthPu”.It showedtheir highstatus inpainting.窟In1940,Zhang Daqianwentto the cavesof Mogaoand Yulin.He andhis groupworked hardday andnightthere.8final,they studiedover200paintings.After thisexperience,his paintingskills weremuch9good thanbefore.His painting,created in1978,was soldat10very good price in
2021.【答案】
1.artists
2.was encouraged
3.tolearn
4.traditional
5.With
6.began
7.that
8.Finally
9.better
10.a【导语】本文主要介绍了著名画家张大千的成名经历
1.句意:他是20世纪最著名的中国艺术家之一one ofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示〃最……之一〃故填artistSo句意在他很小的时候,他的家人就鼓励他画画根据〃〃可知,此处用被动语态结构,主语
2.by hisfamily是第三人称单数形式,助动词用故填hewas,was encouraged句意年,他去日本学习绘画去日本的目的是为了学习绘画,用动词不定式表目的,故填
3.1917to learno
4.句意两年后,他到上海接受两位中国著名画家的传统绘画指导此空修饰名词应填形容词painting,traditional表示“传统的〃,故填traditional句意在他们的帮助下,张有机会研究一些古代绘画在……的帮助下〃,固定搭配,故填
5.with thehelp ofWitho句意他开始和北京画家溥心畲一起工作整段用的都是一般过去时,所以此句也用一般过去时,动词用过
6.去式,故填began句意张、溥是如此的知名,他们被誉为〃南张北溥〃…〃如此……以至于〃,引导结果状语从句,
7.s that故填that句意最后,他们研究了多幅画此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词作状语,故填
8.200Finallyo句意这次经历后,他的绘画技巧比以前好多了根据可知,此空应填比较级,故填
9.than better句意年创作的这幅画在年以非常好的价格售出以一个非常好的价格〃,故填
10.19782021atagoodprice”a2025・湖北孝感・统考中考真题阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空每空不超过三个单词Once there was a king,whose sonwas badlyill.Only the water froma lakefar awaycould savethe prince.Theking promised to pay half of his gold1the water.The newsreached afarmer who had two2son and a daughter.zzLets look for thewater/said the two brothers.They traveleda lot,3they stilldidnt findit.So theybrought somewater from4river nearby.Of course,the princegot5bad thanbefore.The kingbecame angryand hewould killthe two brothers.The farmersyoung daughterTina decided to lookfor thewater byherself.She walkedfor along time,andstopped6have a rest under a tree.She noticedthree birds,tired andhungry.zzBirds,take some of mycorn!”shesaid.“Thank you!Where areyou goingasked thebirds.Tina told7they thestory.〃A longand8danger journey!Maybe youneed ourhelp/7said thebirds.They offeredheramagic神奇的leaf.Make a wish,and shakethe leaf.Your wishwill cometrue.Tina madea wishto gettothelake9quick.She shookthe leaf,and thenthere she was!Tina gotthe magicwater andbrought ittotheking.The prince10save.Z/Take half of mygold!”said theking.Tina didn/t want the gold.She onlyasked theking tofree her twobrothers.The kingagreed.Finally,Tina and her twobrothers wenthome together.【答案】
1.for
2.sons
3.but
4.a
5.worse
6.to have
7.them
8.dangerous
9.quickly
10.was saved【导语】本文主要讲述了农夫的女儿蒂娜找水救了土子,从而也解救了自己的两个哥哥的故事
1.句意:国王答应用他一半的金子买水根据payhalfof his gold...thewater.〃可知,此处是短语pay…for…为……支付……〃,故填for句意这个消息传到了一个有两个儿子和一个女儿的农民那里后跟名词的复数形式,故填
2.two sonsonso句意他们跑了很多地方,但还是没找到〃和〃在句意上是转折关
3.They traveleda lot“they stilldidnt findit.系,所以用连接,故填but but句意于是他们从附近的河里打了一些水来根据…〃可知,此处泛指附近的一条河里,且首字
4.river river母发元音音素,所以用不定冠词故填a,a句意当然,王子的病情比以前更严重了由可知此处用形容词的比较级故填
5.than I,bad worseworseo
6.o句意她走了很长一段时间,然后在一棵树下停下来休息根据〃〃可知,是停下stopped…arest undera tree来去休息,停下来做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式,故填Stop todo sthto have句意蒂娜给他们讲了这个故事空处作的宾语,所以用的宾格故填
7.told they them,them句意漫长而危险的旅程连接两个并列成分,结合可知,空处应用的形容词危险
8.land longdanger dangerous“的〃,故填dangerouso句意蒂娜许愿要快点到湖边去空处修饰动词所以用的副词形式〃快速地〃故填
9.getto,quick quicklyquicklyo句意王子得救了主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,全文是一般过去时,所以此处是一般过
10.save去时的被动语态,主语是动词用的过去分词是故填The prince,be was,save saved,was saved•四川乐山•统考中考真题2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填写个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式1Once upona time,there wasa wiseold manwho hadseven sons.But his sons1are alwaysfighting.It made欺骗some badpeople happybecause theywanted tocheat thebrothers outof their2father money.One day,the fatherdecided tohelp hissons stop3fight,so hebrought themtogether.He tiedseven chopsticks捆.〃together,and said,will give all of my money to4one whocan breakthis bundleThe seven sons each tried5break the chopsticks,but itwas toohard.They agreedthat itwas impossible.“Yet,my sons/said the father,its actuallyeasy todo.”He untiedthe chopsticksand brokethem one6one easily.Aha!said hissons,Its easytodothat way.Anyone cando it//The father7go on,“As itis with these chopsticks,so itis withyou,my sons.If youstick together and helpeachother,you willdo well,and nobodycan harmyou.But ifyou fight,you willbe likethese chopsticks,broken8weak.”The seven sons listened9careful andpromised tostick together.They kepttheir promiseand facedlife/s10difficulty together,just astheir wisefather hadtaught them.【答案】
1.were
2.fathers
3.fighting
4.the
5.to break
6.by
7.went
8.and
9.carefully
10.difficulties【导语】本文讲述了一个睿智的父亲用一捆筷子教会七个儿子要团结的故事
1.句意但是他的儿子们总是争吵根据上一^J/zOnce upona time,there wasa wiseold manwho hadseven sons.可知,这是在讲述故事,句子应用一般过去时,主语为复数名词,因此应用的过去式故填hissonsare werewere句意这让一些坏人很高兴,因为他们想骗取兄弟们的父亲的钱为名词,此处应用的名词
2.money father所有格来修饰名词故填fathers moneyfatherso句意有一天,父亲决定帮助他的儿子们停止战斗,于是他把他们召集在一起根据〃〃可知此处应用
3.stop动词短语表示〃停止做某事〃,动词的动名词为故填stop doingsth fightfighting fightingo句意我会把我所有的钱都给那个能折断这捆筷子的人根据〃〃可知引导限制性定语从句,
4.ne whwho修饰代词因此其前应用定冠词来表特指故填one,the the句意七个儿子都努力去折断筷子,但是太难了根据〃可知此处应用动词短语表示〃努
5.tried trytdosth力做某事〃,动词的不定式为故填break to breako tobreako句意他解开筷子,轻而易举地把它们一根一根地折断根据〃可知此处应用来表示
6.one…one oneby one一个接一个地〃故填by句意父亲继续说道〃我的儿子们,正如这些筷子一样,你们也是如此如果你们团结一致,互相帮助,
7.你们会做得很好,没有人可以伤害你们但如果你们打架,你们会像这双筷子一样,又碎又弱〃结合语境,句子应用一般过去时,动词的过去式为故填go wentwent句意父亲继续说道〃我的儿子们,正如这些筷子一样,你们也是如此如果你们团结一致,互相帮助,
8.你们会做得很好,没有人可以伤害你们但如果你们打架,你们会像这双筷子一样,又碎又弱根据〃〃broken和可知此处应用表示并列关系的连词来连接两个形容词故填weak”and and句意七个儿子认真地听着,并保证会团结一致为动词,此处应用的副词来修饰动
9.listened carefulcarefully词故填carefully句意他们信守诺言,共同面对生活中的困难,正如他们睿智的父亲教导他们的那样根据〃可
10.faced lifes知此处应用名词的复数形式来表示〃面对生活中的困难〃故填difficult difficultiesdifficultieso(•内蒙古包头•统考中考真题)2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1If youlive inthe citiesin England,there willbe agreat chancethat youmay meeta foxin reallife.Some animals栖息地need specialhabitats orfood.But foxescan live in allkinds ofamazingly different1place such as deserts,mountain sand cities.A citylike Londoncan bereally busyand2noise,but itstill hasquiet cornerswhere foxescansleep.It alsohas foxfood such as miceand foodsdropped bypeople.Recently somepeople incities havealready3see foxesclose athand,but they never seemscared.Why isthatThey are4smart thatthey caneven rememberall thesafe cornerswhere they can escape.If a fox thinksit canrun to接近,its safeexit5fast thanyou canapproach itwill probablyjust sitdown andwait.They wontwaste energyrunningoff unlessit really6become necessary.However,it/s7usual betternot tofeed foxes.But doenjoy8watchthem.They arebeautiful interestinganimalsand lots9people enjoythem around.After all,seeing foxesis10exciting reminderof ourconnection tonature.【答案】
1.places
2.noisy
3.seen
4.so
5.faster
6.becomes
7.usually
8.watching
9.of
10.an【导语】本文主要讲述了如果你住在英国的城市里,你很有可能在现实生活中遇到狐狸,文中介绍了狐狸的生活环境以及其行为表现等内容句意但是狐狸可以生活在各种不同的地方,比如沙漠、山区和城市修饰可数名词法术,所以空
1.different处用的复数形式故填place places,placeso句意像伦敦这样的城市可能非常繁忙和嘈杂,但它仍然有安静的角落,狐狸可以在那里睡觉根据〃
2.can be可知,空处应填形容词作表语,的形容词是嘈杂的〃故填really busyand.…”noise noisynoisy
3.句意:最近,城市里的一些人已经看到狐狸近在咫尺,但他们似乎从不害怕根据〃havealready〃可知,此处用的过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故填see seenseen句意它们非常聪明,甚至能记住所有可以逃跑的安全角落根据“…
4.smart thatthey caneven rememberall the〃可知,此处是如止匕以至于〃引导的条件状语从句,故填safe cornerswhere they can escape.s句意如果一只狐狸认为它跑到安全出口的速度比你接近的速度快,它可能会坐下来等着根据
5.thanThey6giveallkinds ofdeliciousfood anddrink,andtheywere toldthattheycould stayas longas theywanted,for thewoman hadanother room7two cleanbeds.女巫,As kindastheold ladyappeared tobe,shewasreallyaterrible witchwho likedto eatchildren.Herhouse wasmade ofbread andcandy,because childrenliked suchthings,andsoit wouldbe easierfor thewitch8getthem tostay.She didnot eatthem rightaway foroften thechildren werevery thin,andthewitch wishedto makethem9fat thanbefore,by givingthema lotof food.And so,the nextmorning,she10gointo the roomwhere thechildren weresleeping.As shelooked downonthem intheir beds,she said,Yes.They willmake avery deliciousdinner/2025・贵州・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Each year,billions ofpounds ofgarbage endupinthe oceans.Sometimes peoplethrow awaywater1bottle orotherplastic.They donot recycletheir garbage.People maynot knowthat wind2rain canmove garbagefrom landtosea.Plastic takesaverylong timetobreakdown.It canremain inthe oceans3hundreds ofyears.Plastic piecesarevery4danger tosea animals.One group,Washed Ashore,came upwithanew idea5tell peopleabouttheproblems inthe oceans.First,theytakethegarbagefrom6beach.Then,they cleanand sortit.7final,they workwith theplastic piecestomake生物.huge works ofart.The artworkis mostlyof seacreaturesWashed Ashorehas8create more than seventyof theseworksofart.Some of9they arenow travelingin ashowall overtheworld.Each pieceshows theeffects oftrash.In oneshow,people learnhow plasticfools fishand othersea animals.They thinktheplastic10be food,eatit,and getvery sickor evendie.This wouldnot happenif peopleused lessplastic anddidnotlitter.The plasticwouldnotendupintheocean.•山东日照•中考真题2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于三个单词When Iwas20years old,Ihada bigdream inmy mind.I wanted1travel aroundAfrica withmy backpack.So I信心、left myhometown withconfidence andarrived2CapeTown,not reallysure whattodo next.3lucky,before mytripstarted,I meta kind,old Nigerianman.He gaveme the4goodtravel adviceIhadeverreceived:zzBe likeastudentonyourwayaround theworld//The advicesounded simple,but5really changedmy ideaabout traveling.He helpedme realizethat travelisabout6learn cultures.Its fartoo easyto gointo7new countryand believeyour waysare better.“But ifyou study,ask questions,8try tolearn fromthe locals,you willhave farricher experience/he promised.After seven9month offull backpackingin Africafrom CapeTown toCairo,I realizedhaving astudent-like mindhelpedme learna lot,which10satisfy memorethanany othertrip thatever didto me.2025・吉林长春•统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Zhang YiisaChinese reporterin Singapore.In2022,a womanwith greyhair livingnearby visitedhim.Thewoman introduced1she asSarah.She askedif Zhangcould helplookforher penpal2was fromChina.Duan Chunwas Sarahsfirst Chinesepenpal.They wrotealotof lettersand sharedthe colorfulschool livessixty-one yearsago.All theletters3keep bySarah.They werefull4her sweetmemories.However,Sarah hadntreceivedany lettersfrom Duanfor manyyears.It seemedimpossible tofind aperson aftersuchalong time,5Zhangpromised todo hisbest.He postedsomeofDuans black-and-white6photo andtheir storiesontheInternet.To hisjoy,many7love strangersjoined himin searchingfor Duan.Although theywent throughlots oftrouble,they neverstoppedtrying.A fewmonths8late,thetwopen palsfinally beganto communicatewith eachother again.Theywere soexcited thatthey decided9meet inChina.Sarah prepareda giftfor Duanto celebrateher10seventy-fivebirthday.It waswith thehelpofso manycaring peopleand hightechnology thatthe cross-country friendshipwas abletocontinue.2025・湖北恩施•中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式不超过词3The DuanwuFestivalisalso calledthe DragonBoat Festival.It isa traditionalholiday withahistoryofmorethan2,000years inChina.It isonthe1five dayof lunarMay everyyear.起源There aremany2story aboutthe originof thisfestival.Among them,the followingone aboutQu Yuanis the most3wide accepted.QuYuanwas4great poetandgoodofficial.He lovedhis countrydeeply.He5jump intoMiluo Riverafter hiscountrysbeing defeated.People threwa kindoffoodnamed zongziintotheriver tofeed thefish inorder thattheywouldnt eatQus body.Now onthe DragonBoat Festival,Chinese peopleenjoy aone-day holiday6remember QuYuan.People havedifferentactivities,including7eat zongziand havingdragonboat races andso on.The dragonboatracesare themost8excite partofthefestival.All theteams practiceso hard9theycanbecome thewinners.Many westerncountries10hold dragonboatraceseveryyear,like Sweden,Canada andthe USA.The DuanwuFestivalis becomingmore andmore populararoundtheworld.2025•黑龙江大庆・统考中考真题Fill ineach blankwithaproper formoftheword givenoraproper word.非物质文化Nov.29th,2022—Chinas1tradition tea-making wasadded tothe intangiblecultural heritagelist遗产名录oftheUNESCO.Tea has2historyofmorethan2000years inChina.In ancienttimes,people calledtea bymany differentnames.It3say thattheChinesecharacter chafor teais finallydecided byLu Yu..朝代,Since theTang DynastyChinese teahas leftabiginfluence4other countries.After the18th century.Chinese teawas5successful introducedto manycountries,suchasIndia andSri Lanka.Now agreat numberofpeople enjoy6drink tea.Besides,they aregreatly interestedin7it historyand culture.China isactually theonly country8can produceall sixtypes oftea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolong andblack.There aremorethan2000tea products.Chinese teaculture9include theChinese wayof dealingwiththeworld.Intea,we findpeace,art,and10polite.It hasbeen animportant partof Chineseculture.2025・四川德阳•统考中考真题Zhang Pengisaten-year-old boy.He hasa brotherandasister.They oftenfight witheachotherfor many1reason.Those fightsinfluence hisdaily life.However,he doesntknow2todo.Li Yongis Zhang Pengs friend.He hastwobrothers andtheyneverfight.They alwayshave smileson3they faces.One dayZhangPengasked Li Yong whyhe andhis brotherscouldgeton wellwitheachother.Li Yongsmiledand inviteZhangPengtohishome.As theyentered thehouse,Li Yongselder brothersaw themand said,“Hi,comeand sharesomeice-cream5me.At thesame time,LiYong/s6young brothercame outofhisroom.When hesawthem,helookedvery happyand said7excited,Z/Hi,LiYong,I havea story8tell you.Itsinteresting!”How happyLi Yongsfamily lifeis!After9think for awhile,ZhangPengunderstands thatLi Yongssecret ofhaving10good relationshipwith hisfamily isto share.They shareall theirfoodandstories.•山东临沂•统考中考真题2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式雾It wasearly spring,and therewasalight fogoverthetrees andfields.I andthe otheryoung horses1eat atthelowerend ofthe fieldwhenweheardthecryofdogsfar away.The2old amongus liftedhisheadtolisten.zzThere arethe dogs!”he said,andranaway atonce.We followedhim tothetop3thefield.My motherand anotherold horsewere standingnear./zThey havefound ahare野兔saidmymother,“and if打猎.〃they comethis way,we4see thehuntSoon the dogswereall runningdown thefield nextto ours,making aloudyo-yo-yo soundatthetop oftheirvoices.After thencame menon horsesas fastas theycould.Suddenly,thedogsbecame5silence andran aroundwiththeir nosestotheground.“They6lose thesmell ofthe harealready/said theold horse.Perhaps shewill runaway/But thedogs begantheir yo-yo-yo againand cameat fullspeed towardsour field.Just thenahare,wild with猎fear;ran towardsthetrees.The dogsjumped overa smallriver andran acrossthefield.Six oreight huntsmen人jumped theirhorses over7smallriver,close behindthedogs.Before thehare couldget away,thedogswere uponherwith wildcries.We heardaterriblecry,and thatwas theend ofthehare.She8pick upby oneofthemen.She wascovered inblood,but all the huntsmenseemed pleased.景Iwas9surprised thatat firstI didntsee whatwas happeningby theriver.Later Isaw asad sightM—twohorses weredown andthe riderswere hurt.My mothersaid,cantunderstandwhymenlikethissportsomuch.They quiteoften hurt10they andgoodhorses.”•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题2025Fill inthe blankswiththegrammatical knowledgeaccording tothe passage.Do youknow anycustoms onNew YearsDay inother countriesInthe UK,they have1interesting custom.According tothe custom,the familywillhavegood luckinthe newyear ifa tall,dark andhandsome manisthe2one personto enterthe frontdoor afterthenewyear面包威士忌酉.arrives.Usually the3visit carriesapieceofcoal,a loafandabottle ofWhiskey7He shouldnotspeak to4someone orbe spokento untilhe finishesseveral things.These thingsincludeplacing thecoal onthe fire,putting theloaf onthe table,5servethedrinktothe familyhead and6finalwishing everyoneaHappyNewYear”.Heshouldleave thehouse throughthe backdoortocompletethetraditionperfectly.7France,before thearrival ofthe NewYear,thefamilyalways gettogetheranddrink upalltheliquor G酉athome.They thinkthat ifthere isstill liquorinthehouse,there8be badluckinthenewyear.And insome9area inIndia,people donot celebratethe NewYear,but cry.Do youknow whyIt issaid thattheycry10time goesquickly andlifeissoshort.These customsare reallyinteresting,aren/tthey2025・四川内江・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Zhang Daqianwas bornon May10,1899,in Neijiang,Sichuan.He wasoneofthe mostfamousChinese1artistof the20th century.At ayoung age,he2encourageby hisfamily topaint.In1917,he wentto Japan3learn painting.Two yearslater;he wentto Shanghaito receive4tradition paintinginstruction fromtwo famousChinese painters.5the helpofthem,Zhang hadthe chanceto studysome ancientpaintings.Zhang wenttothenorth inthe late1920s.He6begin toworkwitha Beijingpainter,Pu Xinyu.ZhangandPu土也位were sowell-known7theywerehonored as“South Zhangand NorthPu”.It showedtheir highstatus inpainting.窟In1940,Zhang Daqianwenttothe cavesof Mogaoand Yulin.He andhis groupworked hardday andnightthere.8final,they studiedover200paintings.After thisexperience,his paintingskills weremuch9good thanbefore.His painting,created in1978,was soldat10very goodprice in
2021.2025,湖北孝感・统考中考真题阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空每空不超过二个单词Oncethere wasaking,whose sonwas badlyill.Only thewater froma lakefar awaycould savethe prince.The kingpromisedto payhalfofhisgold1thewater.The newsreached afarmer whohad two2son anda daughter.Lets lookfor thewater/said thetwo brothers.They traveledalot,they stilldidnt findit.So theybrought somewater fromriver nearby.Of course,the princegot5bad thanbefore.The kingbecame angryandhewould killthetwobrothers.The farmersyoung daughterTina decidedto lookfor thewater byherself.She walkedforalong time,andstopped6havearestunderatree.She noticedthree birds,tired andhungry.zzBirds,take someof mycorn!”shesaid.“Thank you!Where areyou goingasked thebirds.Tina told7theythestory.〃A longand8danger journey!神奇的Maybe youneed ourhelp.said thebirds.They offeredheramagic leaf.Make awish,and shakethe leaf.Your wishwill cometrue.Tina madeawishto gettothelake9quick.She shookthe leaf,and thenthere shewas!Tina gotthe magicwater andbrought ittotheking.The prince10save.zzTake halfof mygold!”said theking.Tina didntwantthegold.She onlyasked theking tofree hertwobrothers.The kingagreed.Finally,Tina andhertwobrothers wenthome together.2025•四川乐山・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填写个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式1Once upona time,therewasa wiseold manwhohadsevensons.But hissons1are alwaysfighting.It made欺骗some badpeople happybecause theywanted tocheat thebrothers outoftheir2father money.One day,thefatherdecidedtohelp hissons stop3fight,so hebrought themtogether.He tiedseven chopstickstogether,and said,/zl willgiveallofmymoneyto4one whocan breakthis bundle捆.〃The sevensonseachtried5break thechopsticks,but itwas toohard.They agreedthat itwas impossible.“Yet,my sons/said thefather,its actuallyeasytodo/He untiedthechopsticksand brokethem one6one easily.Aha!said hissons,Its easytodothat way.Anyone cando it.〃The father7go on,“As itis withthese chopsticks,soitis withyou,my sons.If youstick togetherand helpeachother,you willdo well,and nobodycan harmyou.But ifyou fight,you willbe likethese chopsticks,broken8weak/Thesevensons listened9careful andpromisedtostick together.They kepttheir promiseand facedlifes10difficulty together,just astheir wisefather hadtaught them.(•内蒙古包头•统考中考真题)2025阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1If youliveinthe citiesin England,there willbe agreat chancethatyoumay meetafoxin reallife.Some animals栖息地need specialhabitats orfood.But foxescan livein allkindsofamazingly different1place suchas deserts,mountain sand cities.A citylike Londoncanbereally busyand2noise,but itstill hasquiet cornerswhere foxescansleep.It alsohas foxfood suchas miceand foodsdropped bypeople.Recently somepeople incities havealready3see foxesclose athand,but theynever seemscared.Why isthatThey are4smart thattheycaneven rememberallthesafe cornerswhere theycan escape.If afox thinksit canrun to接近,its safeexit5fast thanyou canapproach itwill probablyjust sitdown andwait.They wontwaste energyrunningoff unlessit really6become necessary.However,it/s7usual betternot tofeed foxes.But doenjoy8watchthem.They arebeautiful interestinganimalsand lots9peopleenjoythem around.After all,seeing foxesis10exciting reminderof ourconnection tonature.2025•青海・统考中考真题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空In February,therewasa videoabout Asian elephants inYunnan,in whichtwo1elephant werefighting forfood.By2endof2022,the numberof wildAsianelephants3be morethan
300.川They startedto visitv ages.4did theydo soBecause theyneeded morespace andfood.But thisbroughtlosses forthe farmers.Sometimes,the elephantswere scaredand5hurt people.So thelocal governmentis6think ofsome smartwaystogetalong withthe cutebut naughtyanimals.13If theelephants eatfarmers plants,farmers canget somemoney fromthe government.栅栏If theelephants gettoo closeto people,fences canbe builtnear villagesand schoolsto protectpeople.。
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