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易错点非谓语动词之动名词09动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式其构成法与现在分词一样,有时态和语态的变化,其否定形式直接在动名词前加即可not易错点突破1动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等动名词作主语、表语和定语()作主语1如读书是一种艺术Reading is an art.打篮球很有趣Playing basketballis interesting.⑵作表语动名词作表语时,句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或由引导的名词性从句作表语的动名词与主what语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置如你的任务就是擦窗户Your taskis cleaningthe windows.-Cleaning the windows isyour task.一我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑What Ihate mostis beinglaughed at.Being laughed at iswhat Ihate most.⑶作定语动名词作定语时往往表示被修饰词的某种用途如拐杖洗衣机阅览室a walkingstick awashing machinea readingroom即时训练(•四川广元•统考模拟预测)
1.2025Recently,in publicplaces isforbidden.A.smoke B.to smokeC.smoked D.smoking(上,云南昆明•九年级校联考期中)
2.2025Linda thinksnewspapers is a greatway alanguage soshekeep readingevery day.A.to read;to learn B.read;learning C.reading;to learnD.to read;learning(•上海金•统考一模)
3.2025ill fordog foodand visitingthe vetare reallyexpensive.A.Pay B.To payC.Paid D.Paying(•安徽合肥•合肥一六八中学校考一模)
4.2025At anytime,the truthis the most important thing.A.told B.tell C.tells D.telling(上•辽宁沈阳•九年级沈阳市第一二六中学校联考期中)
5.2022His hobbiesare books andto music.A.to read,to listenB.reading,to listenC.reading,listening D.listen,read易错点非谓语动词之动名词09动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式其构成法与现在分词一样,有时态和语态的变化,其否定形式直接在动名词前加即可not易错点突破1动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等动名词作主语、表语和定语()作主语1如读书是一种艺术Reading isan art.打篮球很有趣Playing basketballis interesting.⑵作表语动名词作表语时,句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或由引导的名词性从句作表语的动名词与主what语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置如一你的任务就是擦窗户Your taskis cleaningthe windows.Cleaning the windows isyour task.一我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑What Ihate mostis beinglaughedat.Being laughedat iswhat1hate most.⑶作定语动名词作定语时往往表示被修饰词的某种用途如拐杖洗衣机阅览室a walkingstick awashing machinea readingroom即时训练(•四川广元•统考模拟预测)
1.2025Recently,in publicplaces isforbidden.A.smoke B.to smokeC.smoked D.smoking(上,云南昆明•九年级校联考期中)
2.2025Linda thinksnewspapers isa greatway alanguage soshekeep readingevery day.A.to read;to learn B.read;learning C.reading;to learnD.to read;learning(•上海金•统考一模)
3.2025ill fordog foodand visitingthe vetare reallyexpensive.A.Pay B.To payC.Paid D.Paying(•安徽合肥•合肥一六八中学校考一模)
4.2025At anytime,the truthis the most importantthing.A.told B.tell C.tells D.telling(上•辽宁沈阳•九年级沈阳市第一二六中学校联考期中)
5.2022His hobbiesare books andto music.A.to read,to listenB.reading,to listenC.reading,listening D.listen,read
6.My advicefor otherteens isas muchas possible.A.practise B.practising C.practised D.to practiseA.swim;live B.swimming;living C.swimming;live D.swim;living
7.He swimsin apool everyafternoon.It isone ofhis habits.
8.Could youplease tellme improve my abilityA.how to;read B.how to;reading C.what to;reading D.what to;read
9.My friendsoften ask me my habits.A.for;eating B.about;eat C.about;eating D.for;eat
10.Please boilsome waterthe guest,Peter.A.drink;to B.drink;for C.drinking;to D.drinking;for
1.D【详解】句意最近,在公共地方抽烟是禁止的考查非谓语动词辨析分析句子成分,可知句子是主系表结构,(吸烟)是动词,所以用动名词作主语smoke故选D
2.C【详解】句意琳达认为读报纸是一种很棒的学习语言的方式,所以,她坚持每天阅读报纸考查非谓语动词分析句子结构可知,后接的是省略的宾语从句,第一空考查非谓语动词作主语,“thinks”that需用动名词;第二空考查固定搭配,“一种做某事的方式”,其中动词不定式作后置定语a wayto do sth故选C
3.D【详解】句意花钱买狗粮和去看兽医真的很贵考查非谓语动词此句是连接的两个动名词短语作主语,由可知,空格处用动名词,and“and visitingthe vet”故选D
4.D【详解】句意在任何时候,说实话是最重要的考查非谓语动词分析句子结构,前面缺少主语,所以空格在句中作的是主语,故用动名词作主语,故选“is”Do
5.C【详解】句意他的爱好是看书和听音乐考查非谓语动词根据可知,根据“His hobbiesare...booksand...to music.”“His hobbiesare...booksand...to music.”可知,空处作表语,此处强调的是笼统的、抽象的、一般的动作,因此此处用动名词形式,表并列,前后and词性保持一致故选C
6.B【详解】句意我对其他青少年的建议是尽可能多地练习考查非谓语动词根据可知,练习”应是多次反复进行的一个动作,应用动名词;“as muchas possible”“practise动词不定式通常指具体某一个动作故选B
7.B【详解】句意他每天下午都在游泳池里游泳这是他的生活习惯之一考查非谓语“游泳池”,“生活习惯”,是固定表达,故选swimming poolliving habitB
8.B【详解】句意你可以告诉我如何提高我的阅读能力吗?考查疑问词+不定式结构以及词义辨析根据可知,此处指如何提高能力,用疑问词“improvemy…ability”how+to的结构阅读能力”,动名词作定语,故选reading ability”B
9.C【详解】句意我的朋友经常问我关于我的饮食习惯的事考查介词辨析和非谓语动词为了;关于根据“…和选项可知,此处应表达“问for aboutaskme...myhabits.”我关于我的习惯的事”的意思,所以第一空应填介词about;根据短语“eating habits(饮食习惯)”可知,第二空应填动名词作定语修饰其后的名词故选eating habitsoCo
10.D【详解】句意请为客人烧一些饮用水Peter,考查动词及介词辨析喝、饮,动词原形;动名词;去、至表示方向;为了第一个空,drink drinkingto IJ,for后面有名词所以应用动名词作定语修饰“饮用水”;第二个空,根据句意可知是“为”water,water,drinking water客人烧一些饮用水,所以用介词for;故答案选D易错点突破2动名词作宾语
①作动词的宾语某些动词后只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式常见的此类动词(词组)有advise,allow,permit,avoid,enjoy,finish,keep,mind,practice,give up,suggest,keep on,canthelp(情不自禁)等如我已经读完这本书了I havealready finishedreading thisbook.
②作介词的宾语介词后如果接动词作宾语,常要用动名词形式如think about,worry about,be/get used to,look forward to,pay等如attention to我们正考虑为下学期制订新的计划We arethinking ofmaking anew planfor thenext term.我们盼望收到你的来信Were lookingforward toreceiving yourletter.其他带有动名词的常见结构做某事是没有用的.忙于做某事It isno use/good doing sth.be busydoing sth花时间/钱做某事spend time/money doing sth.做某事有困难/乐趣即时训练have difficulty/problems/trouble/fun doing sth.(•黑龙江中考真题)
11.2025We shouldavoid anoise in the library.A.make B.to makeC.making(•:胡南中考真题)
12.2025Many peopleenjoy zongziby themselveson theDragon BoatFestival.A.making B.made C.to make(•四)达州中考真题)一
13.202511The LifelongJourney isone of themosttouching booksI haveeverread.一Yeah,the bookis fantasticand I am lookingforward toit again.A.that,reading B.which,to readC.that,to read
14.(2025•吉林长春・长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)一Have youfinished thepicture一Not yet.I ambusy these days.A.draw B.to drawC.drawing D.drew(•福建福州•福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测)一
15.2025John gotLevel Ain thisEnglish exam.一Yes,he spentas much time as she couldover thelessons.A.going B.to go C.go(•四川自贡•校考一模)一
16.2025Mrs.Smith,I havesome sleeping.Would youmind themusica bit,please一OK,of coursenot.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problems;to turndown(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)
17.2025Frank andhis friendshad great fun volleyballon thebeachyesterday.A.play B.playing C.to playD.played(•福建泉州•统考二模)一
18.2025Have youkept intouch withyour son these days一No.He isbusy experiments.A.done B.doing C.to do(•福建龙岩•统考二模)
19.2025The monkeyswere verycute and we couldnt help them.A.watch B.to watchC.watching(•海南海口•统考一模)
20.2025—I feelreally tiredafter workingfor along time.一Why notconsider abreakA.have B.to haveC.having
11.C【详解】句意我们应该避免在图书馆里制造噪音考查动名词作宾语根据可知此处应用动词短语表示“避免做某事”,因此应用动名词avoid”avoid doing sth作宾语故选making C
12.A【详解】句意许多人喜欢在端午节自己包粽子考查非谓语动词“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选enjoy doing sth A
13.A【详解】句意——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一——是的,这本书很棒,我期待着再读一遍考查定语从句和非谓语动词第一处是定语从句,有最高级修饰先行词,只能用that,排除B;look forward to doing”期待做某事”故选sth A
14.C【详解】句意——你画完这幅画了吗?——还没有这些天我很忙考查非谓语动词”完成做某事,应该用动名词作宾语故选finish doing C
15.A【详解】句意——约翰在这次英语考试中得了级——是的,他尽可能多地花时间复习功课A考查非谓语动词这里修饰时间+()“花费时间做某事“固定搭配,所以asshe could timespend+in doing sth填动名词故选goingo Ao
16.B【详解】句意——史密斯太太,我睡不好你介意把音乐关小一点吗?——好的,当然不介意考查名词以及非谓语困难;难题“做某事有困难”,可排除trouble problemshave trouble/problems doing sth选项”介意做某事”,所以排除选项故选A mind doing sth C B
17.B【详解】句意弗兰克和他的朋友们昨天在海滩上打排球玩得很开心考查非谓语动词表示“做某事很愉快”,动名词作宾语,故选have fun doing sthB
18.B【详解】句意——这些天你和你的儿子保持联系的吗?——没有,他忙着做实验考查非谓语“忙着做某事:空格处用动名词形式故选be busydoing sthB
19.C【详解】句意猴子很可爱,我们情不自禁地看着它们考查非谓语动词“忍不住做某事”,固定短语,所以用动名词作宾语故选carft/couldrft helpdoing sth C
20.C【详解】句意——工作了很长时间,我感到很累——为什么不考虑休息一下呢?考查非谓语“考虑做某事”,动名词作宾语故选consider doing sthC易错点突破3感官动词等后既可以接动名词也可以接动词不定式,但用法不同see,watch,hear,listen to,feel形式表示动作正在进行形式表示动作(全过程)已经完成doing tdo看见某人正在做某事看见某人做了某事see sb.doing sth.see sb.do sth.观看某人正在做某事观看某人做了某事watch sb.doing sth.watch sb.do sth.听见某人正在做某事听见某人做了某事hear sb.doing sth.hear sb.do sth.听某人正在做某事听某人做了某事listen tosb.doing sth.listen tosb.do sth.感觉某人正在做某事感觉某人做了某事feel sb.doing sth.feel sb.do sth.发现某人正在做某事发现某人做了某事find sb.doing sth.find sb.do sth.注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人做了某事notice sb.doing sth.notice sb.do sth.例句:我看见她正在画画(动作正在进行)我看见她冏了I sawher drawinga picture.I sawher drawa picture.一幅画(动作已经完成)即时训练(上,广东深圳•九年级深圳大学附属中学校考期中)一
21.2021Do youoften hearJohn in his roomA.sing,to sing B.sing,sing C.sing,singing D.to sing,singing—Listen!Now wecan hearhim in his room.(胡南召阳中考真题)一
22.20254B Is Lucy in the classroom—Yeah.She isstill therewatching Mr.Li.A.to draw B.drawing C.draws
23.(2025•重庆渝中・重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测)一I triedto makeKate herschool projectcarefullybut Ifound itdifficult.一Well,I sawyou thatwhen Iwent past.A.did;do B.do;doing C.done;to doD.does;doing(•福建•校联考三模)
24.2025When Ipassed by the hall,I heardmany studentsthe musicalinstruments.A.play B.playing C.to play(•吉林长春•统考三模)
25.2025I heardBob when I walked past him just now.A.sing B.singing C.sang D.to sing
21.C【详解】句意——你经常听到约翰在房间里唱歌吗?——听!现在我们可以听到他在房间里唱歌考查非谓语动词.听见某人做某事,强调听见这个结果;.听见某人正在做某事,hear sb.do sth hear sb.doing sth强调事情正在发生根据可知,问句是询问是否听见,强调结果,空处用动词原形;由可often“Listen!Now”知,此处是指听见的动作在此时正在发生,空处用故选doing C
22.B【详解】句意——露西在教室里吗?——是的她还在那儿看李老师画画考查非谓语动词看某人做某事(全过程或经常性);看某人正在做某事watch sbdo sthwatch sbdoing sth根据可知,是正在进行的动作,故选She isstill therewatching Mr.Li...”Bo
23.B【详解】句意——我试图让凯特认真做她的学校项目,但我发现这很难——嗯,我经过的时候看见你在做那件事考查非谓语动词make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配,所以第一空是do;see sb.doing“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;看见某人做某事”,强调全过程第二空根据可see sbdo““when Iwent past.知,是经过时看到对方正在做事情,因此是故选doing B
24.B【详解】句意当我路过大厅时,我听见许多学生正在弹奏乐器考查非谓语动词听见某人干某事,强调全过程;听见某人正在做某事,强调正hear sbdo sthhear sbdoing sth在进行根据【可知,空格处应填现在分词,表示正在弹奏乐器故选“When passed bythe hall”B
25.B【详解】句意刚才我从鲍勃身边走过时,听到他在唱歌考查非谓语动词表示“听见某人经常做某事”;表示“听见某人正在做某事”根hear sbdo sthhear sbdoing sth据可知,当经过时听到鲍勃正在唱,故选易错点突破I heardBob...when I walkedpast himjust now.”B4既可以接不定式又可以接动名词的动词有的动词后面既可接动词不定式,也可接动名词作宾语,意义不变如等
1.begin,start,hate,like,love有些动词后接不定式或动名词时,意义差别较大如
2.忘记要做某事(事还没做)忘记做过某事(事已做)forget to do sth.forget doing sth..记得要做某事(事还没做)记得做过某事(事已做)remember to do sthremember doing sth..停下来去做某事(去做另一件事).停止做某事(不做了)stop to do sth stop doing sth努力做某事尝试做某事try to do sth.try doing sth.继续去做某事(继续做不同的事)继续不停地做某事(同一动作的继go onto do sth.go ondoing sth.续)如你离开前别忘记关窗户Don*t forget to closethewindowsbefore you leave.你忘了在北京机场已经见过她了吗?即时训练Have youforgotten meetingher inBeijing Airport(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)一
26.2025What do you rememberabout GradeSeven,Jane—I rememberthe OldPeoples Home.A.visit B.to visitC.visiting D.visited(•四川乐山•统考二模)一
27.2025Do youstill rememberin thatsmall houseten yearsago一Yes.I reallyregret myhometown.A.living;leaving B.to live;to leaveC.living;leave(•上海青浦•统考二模)
28.2025Dont forgetall thewindows when you leave the classroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)一
29.2025Im afraidI mightforget thebread afterwork.——Dont worry.Fil remind you then.A.buy B.to buyC.buying(•甘肃定西•统考二模)
30.2022At last,the littleboy was made andbegan to laugh.A.stop cryingB.to stop to cryC.to stop crying D.stop to cry
26.C【详解】句意:——你还记得七年级的事吗,简?——我记得参观过敬老院考查非谓语动词记得要做某事(未发生);记得做过某事(已发生)根remember to do sth.remember doing sth.据可知问是否记得已发生的事情,对此作答,用故选What do you rememberabout GradeSeven,Jane”visitingo C
27.A【详解】句意:——你还记得十年前住在那座小房子里吗?——是的我真的很后悔离开家乡考查非谓语动词remember to do sth.“记得要做某事(事情未做),remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(事情已做);根据可知,第一空是问是否记得十年前住的Do youstill remember...in thatsmall houseten yearsago”那个小房子,应用动名词living;再根据regret doingsth.“后悔做过某事”可知,第二空要用动名词leaving o故选A
28.D【详解】句意当你离开教室时,别忘了关上所有的窗户考查非谓语动词和动词短语“关上”,“忘记去做某事”,表示还没有做,忘了去做;close forget to do sth forget“忘记做过某事”,表示做过的事,忘记了根据可知,你离开教室的doing sth“whenyouleavethe classroom”时候,不要忘了去关窗户,因此用故选forget to close,D
29.B【详解】句意——恐怕下班后我会忘记买面包——别担心到时候我会提醒你考查非谓语动词忘记去做某事;忘记做过某事根据可知,forgetto do sthforget doing sth Illremindyou then^^买面包的动作还没有做,所以这里表达的是“忘记去做某事”,此空应填不定式,故选B
30.C【详解】句意最后,小男孩终于不哭了,笑了起来考查非谓语动词是使役动词,在被动句中要接不定式作主语补足语;停下来去做另外一件make stop to do sth事;停止正在做的事情根据可知,停止正在哭的动作,用动名词作宾语,故选Stop doing sth began tolaugh”C易错题通关(•浙江•模拟预测)一
31.2025The windowis brokenand needs.-I thinkso.They canhardly keepout thecold now.A.repairing B.to repairC,repaired D・be repaired
32.(2025•黑龙江哈尔滨♦哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)We shouldstudy hard,we9ll regretour timeaftergraduating fromschool.A.or;wasting B.and;to wasteC.or;to waste(•黑龙江绥化•校考模拟预测)
33.2025My Englishteacher asksme atleast anhour everyday.A.to spend;listening to the tapeB,take;to listening to thetapeC.spending;to listen to thetape(•福建福州•福建省福州铜盘中学校考模拟预测)一
34.2025Have youwatched theTV dramaKnockout—Yes,it iswell worth.It isexciting thatI havewatched ittwice.A.watch,enough B.to watch,such C.watching,so(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)
35.2025Tom used to problemsalong with his roommates,but nowhecan geton wellwith them.A.having;getting B.have;get C.have;getting D.having;get
36.(2025・湖北武汉・统考模拟预测)一We won*allow in the supermarket.一But weare allowedin therestroom.A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;smokingC.to smoke;to smokeD.smoking;to smoke
37.(2025・5胡)匕孝感.统考三模)—Excuse me,have wemet before—Yes.Dont you remember me at the school gate10minutes agoA.saw B.seen C.to seeD.seeing(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)一
38.2025Tom studiesvery hardand hespends as much time as hecan.一Yes,he isreally hard-working.A.studying B.study C.to study(.吉林白山•统考二模)
39.2025Jane suggestshomework first.I thinkit isa goodidea.A.to do B.doing C.do(•黑龙江绥化•统考二模)
40.2025Mr.Brown askedus to stop andwe stoppedto himatonce.A.talking;to listenB.to talk;to listenC.talking;listening
6.My advicefor otherteens isas muchas possible.A.practise B.practising C.practised D.to practise
7.He swimsin apool everyafternoon.It isone ofhis habits.A.swim;live B.swimming;living C.swimming;live D.swim;living
8.Could youplease tellme improvemy abilityA.how to;read B.how to;reading C.what to;reading D.what to;read
9.My friendsoften askme myhabits.A.for;eating B.about;eat C.about;eating D.for;eat
10.Please boilsome waterthe guest,Peter.A.drink;to B.drink;for C.drinking;to D.drinking;for易错点突破2动名词作宾语
①作动词的宾语某些动词后只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式常见的此类动词(词组)有:advise,allow,permit,avoid,(情不自禁)等如enjoy,finish,keep,mind,practice,give up,suggest,keep on,can*thelp我已经读完这本书了I havealready finishedreading thisbook.
②作介词的宾语介词后如果接动词作宾语,常要用动名词形式如think about,worry about,be/get usedto,look forwardto,等如:pay attentionto我们正考虑为下学期制订新的计划We arethinking ofmaking anew planfor thenext term.我们盼望收到你的来信Were lookingforwardtoreceiving yourletter.其他带有动名词的常见结构:做某事是没有用的忙于做某事It isno use/good doing sth.be busydoing sth.花时间/钱做某事spend time/money doing sth.做某事有困难/乐趣have difficulty/problems/trouble/fun doingsth.即时训I练
11.(2025•黑龙江中考真题)We shouldavoid anoise in the library.A.make B.to makeC.making
12.(2025♦湖南中考真题)Many peopleenjoy zongziby themselveson theDragon BoatFestival.A.making B.made C,to make(•黑龙江绥化•校联考三模)
41.2025At last,the boy was madecomputer gamesand thenhe begantodo hishomework.A.to stopplaying B.to stop to playC.stop to play(•海南省直辖县级单位•统考一模)一
42.2025Have youfinished the book——Not yet.Til try it to you before Friday.A.reading;to returnB.to read;to returnC.reading;returning
43.(2025•安徽黄山・统考一模)一How muchdifficulty didyou havethis problem—,Its quiteeasy.A.solving;None B.to solve;NothingC.to solve;None D.solving;Nothing(•吉林长春•统考一模)
44.2025We had great funto thecountryside yesterdayafternoon.A.to driveB.drive C.driving D.drove
45.(2025・海南海口•校联考一模)一You lookworried,why——I lost my wallet.But I remember it in my bag.A.to putB.put C.putting(•吉林长春•统考二模)
46.2025I thinknot difficultEnglish everymorning.A.that;keep reading B.it9s;to keep readingC.that;to keepread D.it;to keepto read(•黑龙江绥化•校考一模)一
47.2025I have difficulty mathwell.一Helen isgood at the subject.She canteach youit well.A.to learn;to learnB.learning;to learnC.learning;learning(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)
48.2025My sisterused on the rightin China,but shesoon gotusedon theleft inSingapore.A.to drive;to driveB.driving;drivingC.to drive;to driving(•辽宁阜新•统考二模)
49.2025I askedUncle Tomto stopbecause hedidnt feelwell.A.smoke B.smoked C.to smokeD.smoking(•青海海东•统考三模)
50.2025Fred isbusy forthe marathoninhiscity.He willwork asa volunteer.A.to prepareB.prepares C.preparing(•新疆和田•统考二模)
51.2025The universitystudents arebusy forthe examsinthelibrary.A.study B.to study C.studies D.studying(•新疆•统考二模)一
52.2025The girlsitting nextto youis oftenseen inthe musicroom.一She willperform atArt Festivalnext month.It mustbe well worth.A.to dance;watching B.dancing;watchingC.to dance;to watch D.dancing;to watch(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)「
53.2025m sleepy.I preferat hometo outfor awalk.A.sleeping;going B.to sleep;go C.slept;go D.sleep;going(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)
54.2025Please stop!It inthe cinema.A.to smoke;doesnt allowB.smoking;allowsC.to smoke;is notallowed D.smoking;is notallowed(四川达州•统考一模)一
55.2025-What elseshould wepay attentionto the bridge一The changeof theweather,I think.A.to finishto buildB.to finishbuilding C.to finishingbuilding(•云南昆明•统考二模)
56.2025My uncleisatea lover.He enjoystea afterdinner.A.drink B.drunk C.drinking D.to drink(•广西河池•统考二模)
57.2025I thinkyou need to practiceEnglish moreevery day.A.speak B.to speakC.speaking(•湖南湘西•统考——模)
58.2025I oftenpractice thepiano inthe morning,but myneighbors dontmindthe sound.A.play;hearing B.playing;hearing C.playing;to hear(•江苏扬州•校联考二模)
59.2025I knowits silly,but I cant helplike Ifailed youin someways.A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt(•广西柳州•统考二模)一
60.2025Jim,doyouoften shoponline—Seldom.I thinkover theInternet isntalways safe.A.paying B.pays C.pay(•上海普陀•统考二模)
61.2025I keptwhere Ihad putmy3D-glasses.A.wonder B.wondering C.to wonderD.wondered(•上海浦东新•统考二模)
62.2025Would youmind our seats Icant see the screen clearly.A.exchange B.exchanged C.to exchangeD.exchanging(•上海松江•统考二模)
63.2025Peter finished the speechwith histeachers help.A.write B.written C.writing D.to write(•辽宁盘锦•校联考一模)
64.2025He did what hecould thebaby.A.make;stop to cry B.make;to stop to cryC.to make;stop to cryD.to make;stop crying(•江苏宿迁•统考二模)
65.2025I thinkwe shouldspend asmuch timeas wecan inour sparetime.A.read B.to readC.reading D.to reading(•广西崇左•统考一模)
66.2025Its no use overspilt milk.A.cry B.tocryC.crying(•上海松江•统考一模)
67.2025The manstill deniedmy walleton thebus althoughhe wascaught onthespot.A.stealing B.steal C.stolen D.to steal(•重庆九龙坡•重庆实验外国语学校校考一模)
68.2025If youwant yourpronunciation,keep onevery day.A.improve,to practiceB.improved,practicingC.improving,to practice.D.to improve,practicing(•江苏淮安•统考一模)
69.2025When hismother cameback home,he stoppedTV andwent to thestudy.A.to watch B.watched C.watch D.watching(•上海青浦•统考一模)
70.2025Im consideringItalian whenI furthermy studyin auniversity.A.learnB.learns C.to leamD.learning
32.A【详解】句意我们应该努力学习,否则毕业后我们会后悔浪费了时间考查并列连词辨析和动名词作宾语否则,不然;并且,和;浪费,动名词或现在分词;or andwasting to waste浪费,动词不定式根据“we,H regret”可知,我们应该努力学习,否则会后悔浪费了时间,应用or来表示“否则”;动词短语表示“后悔做了某事”,因此应用动词的动名词作宾语故选regret doingsth wasteAo
33.A【详解】句意我的英语老师要求我每天至少花一个小时听磁带考查非谓语动词“要求某人做某事,第一空应该用动词不定式作宾语补足语,ask sbto do sth spend time doing“花费时间做某事”,第二空应该用动名词作宾语故选sth A
34.C【详解】句意——你看电视剧《狂飙》了吗?——是的,很值得一看它太令人激动了,以至于我已经看了两遍了考查非谓语动词以及副词的用法观看;足够,修饰形容词需后置;这样的,修饰名词;watch enoughsuch so这么,修饰形容词或副词根据可知,此处是副值得做某事”,空处用动名词;“it iswell worth”be worthdoingst由可知,此处是形容词如此以至于故选“exciting that”so++that C
35.C【详解】句意汤姆过去和他的室友相处有问题,但现在他能和他们相处得很好考查非谓语动词根据“Tom usedto...problems”可知,第一个空是过去常常做某事,用usedto do sth.;have problem意为“有问题做某事”,因此第二个空是故选doingsth.gettingoCo
36.D【详解】句意——我们不允许在超市抽烟——但是我们可以在洗手间抽烟考查非谓语动词“允许做某事;被允许做某事”,都是固定短语,所以第allow doingsth beallowed to do sth一空用动名词作宾语,第二空用不定式作主语补足语,故选D
37.D【详解】句意——对不起,我们以前见过吗?——是的你不记得分钟前在学校门口见过我了吗?考10查非谓语动词记得做某事(此事未做);记得做过某事(此事已做)remember to do sthremember doingsth根据可知,此处表示分钟前在学校门口已经见Dont youremember...me attheschool gate10minutes ago”10过,事情已经发生,用表示故选seeing D
38.A【详解】句意——汤姆学习很努力,他花尽可能多的时间学习——是的,他工作很努力考查非谓语动词.花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语故选spendtimedoingsth A
39.B【详解】句意简建议先做家庭作业我认为这是个好主意考查非谓语动词.建议做某事”为固定搭配,填动名词故选suggest doingsth doing B
40.A【详解】句意布朗老师让我们停止说话,我们马上停下来听他讲考查非谓语动词停止正在做的事情;停下来去做某事根据stop doingsth stop todo sth“Mr.Brown askedus to可知,第一空指停止讲话,第二空指停下来听他讲,故选stop...andwe stopped...to him”A
41.A【详解】句意最后,男孩被迫使停止玩电脑游戏,开始做作业考查非谓语动词“让某人做某事省的不定式变为被动结构时,要用带的不定式,所make sbdo sthtt以第一空要用动词不定式停止做某事;.停下来,(开始)做某事根据stop doingsth.stop todo sthhe beganto可知,他开始做作业了,说明他停止玩游戏了,用故选do hishomework”stop doing,A
42.A【详解】句意——你看完这本书了吗?——还没有,我会尽量在星期五之前把它还给你考查非谓语动词”完成做某事“,第一空用动名词作宾语;尽力做某事:第二空用不定finish doingtry todo“式作宾语故选A
43.A【详解】句意——你解决这个问题有多少困难?——没有困难很简单考查非谓语动词和代词辨析have difficultydoingsth.表示“做某事有困难”,因此第一个空填“solving”;None是代词,既指人又指物,表示“没有人或没有东西”,用或者提问;仅指物,表how muchhow manyNothing示“没有事情”,用提问,因此第二个空用故选“what”“none”A
44.C【详解】句意我们昨天下午开车去乡下很开心考查非谓语用法根据可知,此处是动词短语“We hadgreat fun...to thecountryside yesterdayafternoon.”have great“做某事很开心”,用动名词作宾语故选fundoingsth.driving C
45.C【详解】句意——你看起来很着急,为什么?——我丢了钱包但我记得把它放在我包里了考查非谓语动词记得去做某事;记得做过某事根据remember todo sthremember doingsth I lostmy wallet.ButI remember.・・itin mybag”可知,记得把钱包放在包里了,动作已经发生,此空应填动名词,故选C
46.B【详解】句意我认为每天早上坚持读英语并不难考查非谓语动词和代词那个,它是,它;坚持阅读,”坚持做某事”,排that itsit keepreading keepdoingsth除D项It,s+形容词+todo sth表示“做某事是・・・・・・的“,it是形式主语,todo sth是真正主语故选B
47.B【详解】句意——我很难学好数学——海伦擅长这个科目她可以教你学好它考查非谓语动词固定短语“做某事有困难”,“教某人做某事”故havedifficultydoingsthteach sbtodo sth选Bo
48.C【详解】句意我姐姐以前在中国靠右开车,但她很快就习惯了在新加坡靠左开车考查动词短语第一空,.“过去常常做某事”,所以应填第二空,“习usedtodo sthto driveget usedto doingsth.o惯于做某事”,所以应填动名词故选driving C
49.D【详解】句意我要求汤姆叔叔戒烟,因为他感觉不舒服考查非谓语动词“停下来去做另一件事;.停下正在做的事情”根据stop todo sth.stop doingsth because he可知因为汤姆叔叔身体不舒服,劝他戒烟,用故选didnt feelwell”stop smokingD
50.C【详解】句意弗雷德正忙于为他所在城市的马拉松比赛做准备他将做一名志愿者考查非谓语动词“忙于做某事”,空处应是动名词叩作宾语故选be busydoingsth.pr aring,C
51.D【详解】句意大学生们在图书馆忙于备考考查非谓语动词“忙于做某事,固定短语故选be busyin doingsth.D
52.A【详解】句意——坐在你旁边的那个女孩经常被看见在音乐室跳舞——她下个月将在艺术节上表演那一定很值得一看考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处是某人被“The girlsitting nextto youis oftenseen”sb beseen todo sth”看见做某事”,空处用不定式作主语补足语;由可知,此处是值得做某“It mustbe wellworth”be worthdoing事”,空处用动名词作宾语故选A
53.A【详解】句意我困了我更喜欢睡在家里,而不是出去散步考查非谓语动词短语prefer doingA todoingB表示“比起B,更喜欢A”,都接动名词形式故选A
54.D【详解】句意请停止吸烟这在电影院是不被允许的考查非谓语动词和被动语态第一个空前动词是.“停止做某事;.停下来去stop,stop doingsth stop todo sth做某事,根据语境可知是停止吸烟,故排除和第二空前的代指的是“吸烟、和之间是被动关A CIt allow系,应用被动语态结构故选D
55.B【详解】句意:——为了完成这座桥,我们还应该注意些什么?——我想是天气的变化考查非谓语动词根据可知,的宾语是What elseshould wepay attentionto...thebridge”pay attentionto whatelse,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“注意一些事情是为了完成修建这座桥”;“完t finishfinish doingsth.成做某事”故选B
56.C【详解】句意我叔叔是个爱茶的人他喜欢饭后喝茶考查非谓语动词根据“喜欢做某事”可知,此处要用动名词故选enjoy doingsth.drinking C
57.C【详解】句意我认为你需要每天多练习说英语考查非谓语动词表示“练习做某事为固定短语故选practice doingsthC
58.B【详解】句意我经常在早上练习弹钢琴,但我的邻居不介意听到声音考查非谓语练习做某事;介意做某事两空都填动名词作宾语故选practice doingsth minddoingsthB
59.C【详解】句意我知道这很傻,但我不禁觉得好像我在某些方面辜负了你考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处为固定短语“but Icant help...like Ifailed youin someways.”cant help”情不自禁地做某事”,空处用动名词形式故选doingsthC
60.A【详解】句意——吉姆,你经常在网上购物吗?——很少我认为通过互联网付款并不总是安全的考查非谓语动词后接宾语从句,从句缺乏主语,表示“付款”,是动词,应有动名词形式作主语故think pay选Ao
61.B【详解】句意我一直在想我把眼镜放在哪里了3D考查非谓语动词根据题干可知此处使用短语叩“一直做某事”,应用动名词作宾语故选ke doingB
62.D【详解】句意你介意调换我们的座位吗?我看不清屏幕考查动名词短语意为“介意做某事”,空处应填动名词作宾语故选minddoingsth D
63.C【详解】句意皮特在老师的帮助下写完了他的演讲稿考查非谓语动词根据题干可知,此处考查做完某事因此这里应用动名词形式故选finish doingsth Co
64.D【详解】句意他做了他所能够做的来使婴儿停止哭泣考查非谓语动词意思是“做了他所能够做的”,目的是“使得婴儿停止哭泣表目的用不“didwhat hecould”定式,所以第一空填to make;make sbdo sth“使得某人做某事”,所以stop用原形;stoptodo sth停下来做某事,停止做某事,“停止哭泣”符合题意,所以第二空填故选stop doingsthstop crying crying D
66.C【详解】句意覆水难收,哭也没用考查非谓语动词表示“做某事没有用,固定短语故选it isnousedoingsthC
67.A【详解】句意那个男人仍否认在公交车上偷了我的钱包,尽管他被我们当场抓住考查非谓语动词.表示“否认做过某事“,固定短语,动名词作宾语故选deny doingsthA
69.D【详解】句意当他妈妈回家后,他停止看电视,去了书房考查非谓语动词停下来去做某事;停止正在做的事情根据stoptodo sthstop doingsthhe stopped...TV andwent可知,停止正在看电视的动作,应填故选to thestudy.”watching,D
70.D【详解】句意我正在考虑在大学继续学习时学习意大利语考查非谓语动词“考虑做某事”,故选consider doingsth D(•四}达州中考真题)一
13.20251|The LifelongJourney isone ofthemosttouching booksI haveeverread.一Yeah,thebookis fantasticand Iam lookingforwardtoit again.A.that,readingB.which,to readC.that,to read(•吉林长春•长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)一
14.2025Have youfinished thepicture一Not yet.Iambusy thesedays.A.drawB.to drawC.drawing D.drew(•福建福州•福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测)一
15.2025John gotLevel Ain thisEnglish exam.一Yes,he spentasmuch timeasshe couldover thelessons.A.going B.to goC.go(•四川自贡•校考一模)一
16.2025Mrs.Smith,I havesome sleeping.Would youmind themusica bit,please一OK,of coursenot.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problems;to turndown(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)
17.2025Frank andhis friendshadgreatfun volleyballonthebeachyesterday.A.play B.playing C.to playD.played(•福建泉州•统考二模)一
18.2025Have youkept intouch withyour sonthesedays一No.He isbusy experiments.A.done B.doing C.todo
19.(2025•福建龙岩・统考二模)The monkeyswere verycute andwe couldnthelp them.A.watchB.to watchC.watching(•海南海口•统考一模)一
20.2025I feelreally tiredafter workingfor along time.—Why notconsider abreakA.have B.to haveC.having易错点突破3感官动词等后既可以接动名词也可以接动词不定式,但用法不同see,watch,hear,listen to,feeldoing形式表示动作1E在进行todo形式表示动作(全过程)已经完成看见某人正在做某事看见某人做了某事see sb.doingsth.see sb.do sth.观看某人正在做某事观看某人做了某事watch sb.doingsth.watch sb.dosth.听见某人正在做某事听见某人做了某事hear sb.doingsth.hear sb.dosth.听某人正在做某事听某人做了某事listen tosb.doingsth.listentosb.dosth.感觉某人正在做某事感觉某人做了某事feel sb.doingsth.feel sb.dosth.发现某人正在做某事发现某人做了某事find sb.doingsth.find sb.dosth.注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人做了某事notice sb.doingsth.notice sb.dosth.例句我看见她正在画画(动作正在进行)我看见她画I sawher drawinga picture.I sawher drawa picture.了一幅田(动作已经完成)1i0即时训练(上•广东深圳•九年级深圳大学附属中学校考期中)一
21.2021Do youoften hearJohn inhis room—Listen!Now wecan hearhim inhis room.A.sing,to singB.sing,sing C.sing,singing D.to sing,singing
22.(2025・i胡南召B阳中考真题)一IsLucyintheclassroom—Yeah.She isstill therewatching Mr.Li.A.to drawB.drawing C.draws
23.(2025•重庆渝中・重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测)一I triedto makeKate herschool projectcarefullybut Ifound itdifficult.一Well,I sawyou thatwhenIwent past.A.did;doB.do;doing C.done;todoD.does;doing(•福建•校联考三模)
24.2025When Ipassedbythehall,I heardmany studentsthe musicalinstruments.A.play B.playing C.to play(吉林长春•统考三模)
25.2025♦I heardBob whenIwalkedpasthimjustnow.A.singB.singing C.sang D.to sing易错点突破4既可以接不定式又可以接动名词的动词有的动词后面既可接动词不定式,也可接动名词作宾语,意义不变如等
1.begin,start,hate,like,love有些动词后接不定式或动名词时,意义差别较大如:
2.忘记做过某事(事已做)忘记要做某事(事还没做)forget doingsth.forgettodosth.记得要做某事(事还没做)remember todosth.记得做过某事(事已做)remember doingsth..停下来去做某事(去做另一件事).停止做某事(不做了)stoptodosthstop doingsth努力做某事尝试做某事try todosth.try doingsth.继续去做某事(继续做不同的事)继续不停地做某事(同一动作的继续)go ontodosth.go ondoingsth.如你离开前别忘记关窗户Dont forgetto closethewindowsbefore youleave.你忘了在北京机场已经见过她了吗?Have youforgotten meetingher inBeijing Airport即时训练(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)一
26.2025What doyourememberabout GradeSeven,Jane—Irememberthe OldPeoples Home.A.visit B.to visitC.visiting D.visited(四川乐山•统考二模)一
27.2025-Do youstill rememberin thatsmall houseten yearsago一Yes.I reallyregret myhometown.A.living;leaving B.to live;to leaveC.living;leave(•上海青浦•统考二模)
28.2025Dont forgetall thewindows whenyouleavetheclassroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.toclose(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)一
29.2025Im afraidI mightforget thebread afterwork.一Dont worry.Til remindyouthen.A.buy B.to buyC.buying(•甘肃定西•统考二模)
30.2022At last,the littleboywasmade andbegantolaugh.A.stopcryingB.to stoptocryC.to stopcryingD.stoptocry易错题通关(•浙江•模拟预测)一
31.2025The windowis brokenand needs.一I thinkso.They canhardly keepout thecold now.A.repairing B.to repairC.repaired D.be repaired
32.(2025•黑龙江哈尔滨・哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)We shouldstudy hard,weUl regretour timeaftergraduating fromschool.A.or;wasting B.and;to wasteC.or;towaste(•黑龙江绥化•校考模拟预测)
33.2025My Englishteacher asksmeatleast anhour everydayA.to spend;listeningto the tapeB,take;to listeningto thetapeC.spending;to listentothetape(•福建福州•福建省福州铜盘中学校考模拟预测)一
34.2025Have youwatched theTV dramaKnockout—Yes,it iswellworth.It isexciting thatI havewatched ittwice.A.watch,enough B.to watch,such C.watching,so(•甘肃武威•校考模拟预测)
35.2025Tom usedto problemsalong withhis roommates,but nowhecan geton wellwith them.A.having;getting B.have;get C.have;getting D.having;get
36.(2025・湖北武汉・统考模拟预测)一We wontallow inthe supermarket.一But weare allowedintherestroom.A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;smokingC.to smoke;to smokeD.smoking;to smoke
37.(2025・5胡)匕孝感•统考三模)——Excuse me,have wemet before—Yes.Dont youremember meattheschoolgate10minutes agoA.saw B.seen C.to seeD.seeing(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模)一一
38.2025Tom studiesvery hardand hespends asmuchtimeas hecan.Yes,he isreallyhard-working.A.studying B.studyC.to study(•吉林白山•统考二模)
39.2025Jane suggestshomework first.I thinkit isa goodidea.A.todoB.doingC.do(•黑龙江绥化•统考二模)
40.2025Mr.Brown askedus to stop andwestoppedto himatonce.A.talking;to listenB.to talk;to listenC.talking;listening(•黑龙江绥化•校联考三模)
41.2025At last,the boywasmadecomputer gamesand thenhe begantodo hishomework.A.to stopplaying B.to stoptoplayC.stoptoplay(•海南省直辖县级单位•统考一模)
42.2025—Have youfinishedthebook-Not yet.T11tryitto youbeforeFriday.A.reading;to returnB.to read;to returnC.reading;returning
43.(2025•安徽黄山・统考一模)一How muchdifficulty didyou havethis problem—・Its quiteeasy.A.solving;None B.to solve;NothingC.to solve;None D.solving;Nothing(•吉林长春•统考一模)
44.2025We hadgreatfuntothecountryside yesterdayafternoon.A.to driveB.drive C.driving D.drove(•海南海口•校联考一模)一
45.2025You lookworried,why一Ilostmy wallet.But Iremember itinmybag.A.to putB.put C.putting(•吉林长春•统考二模)
46.2025I thinknot difficultEnglish everymorning.A.that;keepreadingB.it9s;to keepreadingC.that;to keepread D.it;to keepto read(•黑龙江绥化•校考一模)一
47.2025I havedifficulty mathwell.一Helen isgood atthe subject.She canteach youit well.A.to learn;to learnB.learning;to learnC.learning;learning(•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)
48.2025My sisterused onthe rightin China,but shesoon gotusedon theleft inSingapore.A.to drive;to driveB.driving;driving C.to drive;to driving(•辽宁阜新•统考二模)
49.2025I askedUncle Tointostopbecausehedidnt feelwell.A.smoke B.smoked C.to smokeD.smoking(•青海海东•统考三模)
50.2025Fred isbusy forthe marathoninhiscity.He willwork asa volunteer.A.to prepareB.prepares C.preparing(•新疆和田•统考二模)
51.2025The universitystudents arebusy forthe examsinthelibrary.A.study B.to studyC.studies D.studying(•新疆•统考二模)一
52.2025The girlsitting nexttoyouis oftenseen inthe musicroom.—She willperform atArt Festivalnext month.It mustbe wellworth.A.to dance;watching B.dancing;watchingC.to dance;to watchD.dancing;to watch
53.(2025•四川攀枝花•统考二模)I,m sleepy.I preferat hometo outfor awalk.A.sleeping;going B.to sleep;goC.slept;go D.sleep;going(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)
54.2025Please stop!It inthe cinema.A.to smoke;doesnt allowB.smoking;allowsC.to smoke;is notallowed D.smoking;is notallowed(•四〃|达见.统考一模)
55.2025——What elseshould wepay attentiontothebridge一The changeoftheweather,I think.A.to finishto buildB.to finishbuilding C.to finishingbuilding(•云南昆明•统考二模)
56.2025My uncleisatea lover.He enjoystea afterdinner.A.drink B.drunk C.drinking D.to drink(•广西河池•统考二模)
57.2025I thinkyou needto practiceEnglish moreeveryday.A.speak B.to speakC.speaking(•湖南湘西•统考一模)
58.2025I oftenpractice thepiano inthe morning,but myneighbors dontmindthe sound.A.play;hearing B.playing;hearing C.playing;to hear(.江苏扬州•校联考二模)
59.2025I knowits silly,but Icant helplike Ifailed youin someways.A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt(•广西柳州•统考二模)一
60.2025Jim,doyouoften shoponline一Seldom.I thinkover theInternet isntalways safe.A.paying B.pays C.pay(•上海普陀•统考二模)
61.2025I keptwhere Ihad putmy3D-glasses.A.wonder B.wondering C.to wonderD.wondered(•上海浦东新•统考二模)
62.2025Would youmind_ourseatsIcantseethescreenclearly.A.exchange B.exchanged C.to exchangeD.exchanging(上海松江•统考二模)
63.2025♦Peter finishedthe speechwithhisteachers help.A.write B.written C.writing D.to write(•辽宁盘锦•校联考一模)
64.2025He didwhathecould thebaby.A.make;stoptocry B.make;tostopto cryC.to make;stopto cryD.to make;stopcrying(•江苏宿迁•统考二模)
65.2025I thinkwe shouldspend asmuchtimeas wecan inour sparetime.A.read B.to readC.reading D.to reading(•广西崇左•统考一模)
66.2025Ifs nouse overspilt milk.A.cry B.tocryC.crying
67.(2025・上海松江•统考一模)The manstill deniedmywalletonthebus althoughhe wascaught onthespot.A.stealing B.steal C.stolen D.to steal
68.(2025,重庆九龙坡・重庆实验外国语学校校考一模)If youwant yourpronunciation,ke叩onevery day.A.improve,to practiceB.improved,practicingC.improving,to practice.D.to improve,practicing(•江苏淮安•统考一模)
69.2025When hismother cameback home,hestoppedTV andwent tothestudy.A.to watchB.watched C.watchD.watching(•上海青浦•统考一模)
70.2025Im consideringItalian whenI furthermy studyin auniversity.A.learnB.learns C.to leamD.learning。
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