人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet 核心词汇全方位拓展导学案（含答案）（2024版）

新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展必修B2U3Contents:

1..benefit

2.inspire

3.access

4.function

5.confirm

6.upset

7.familiar

8.stuck

9.convenient

10.account

11.case

1.benefitr ben.I.fl t/n.v.I paraphrase]a helpfulor goodeffect,to behelped bysomething orto helpsomeone利益，好处；优势;得益，受惠；使受益；对…有帮助n.v.[formation]复数三单现在分词过去分词benefits benefitsbenefiting同根词benefited beneficialadj.【多元例句】例1:Theyve builta kindof newPC withmore functions.-教材P30例2:The popularizationof emotional intelligence has helped boththe publicandresearchers re-evaluate thefunctionality ofemotions andhow theyserve、people adaptivelyin everydaylife.例3:The engineersat theMassachusetts Instituteof TechnologyMIThavetakenit astep furtherchanging theactual compositionof plantsin orderto getthemto performdiverse,even unusualfunctions.例4:Well,it functionsby analyzingthe wavesof theincoming soundandcreating asecond setof outgoingwaves.例5:Crime iscommonplace,existence iscommonplace,and noqualities savethosewhich arecommonplace have any functionupon earth.”—Complete《福尔摩斯探案全集》犯罪司空见惯，存在也Series ofSherlock holmes司空见惯，地球上只有司空见惯的东西才会产生影响、发挥作用【短语互译】

1.abuse onesfunction

2.leading function

3.primary function,某物运作得好，运作正常4【句子翻译】这电话根本不能用

1..作为市长，他没有滥用职权，努力让各项工作运作正常

2.耳的功能是听3Key:【短语互译】滥用职权

1.abuse onesfunction主要职责

1.1eading function首要任务

3.primary function某物运作得好，运作正常

4.sth.function well【句子翻译】这电话根本不能用

1.The phonedidnt functionat all..作为市长，他没有滥用职权，努力让各项工作运作正常2As amayor,he neverabuses hisfunction,and devotedhimself tomakingeverything functionwell.耳的功能是听

3.The functionof theear isto listen.

5.confirm/ksn S3n/v.Lparaphrase]to provethat abelief oran opinionthat waspreviously notcompletely确定；证实；肯定certain istrue v.[formation]三单现在分词过去分词confirms confirmingconfirmed同木艮词confirmable adj.【多元例句】例1:Have youconfirmed theWi-Fi password-教材P30例2:The officialconfirmed that the paintingswere originalsand worthasmuch as$50million.例（出院）3:The dailynumber ofnewly curedand dischargedpatientsexceeded thatof the newly confirmedcases.彳列4:Before choicesare finalized,parents carerswill beasked tosignto confirmtheir childschoices.例5:As ifto confirmthis,the seniorsergeant fellback apace ortwo,turned sharplyonhis heelsand shouted:Right turn.Forward march!M《静静的顿河》—And QuietFlows Don例6:And goingover theevents of the lastfew days,it seemedto herthat shesawin everythinga confirmationof thisterrible idea.《安娜•卡列尼娜》—Anna Karenina【短语互译】

1.confirm sb.in

2.confirm sb.in thebelief

3.confirm aroom【句子翻译】他的话证实了一切

1..经验证明这是掌握语法的正确途径2Key:【短语互译】

1.confirm sb.in使某人在.....方面更加坚定

2.confirm sb.in thebelief使.....坚信订房间

3.confirm aroom【句子翻译】他的话证实了一切

1.His wordconfirmed everything.经验证明这是掌握语法的正确途径

2.It isconfirmed byexperience thatthis isthe rightapproach to the commandofgrammar.

6.upset/p set/adj.v.ALparaphrase]to makesomeone worried,unhappy,or angry;turn over使心烦意乱；使难过；使生气;打翻，倾覆[formation]三单现在分词过去分词upsets upsettingupset【多元例句】例--教材1:It seemedlike ajoke atfirst,but thegirl wasvery upset.P32例2:The beginningof changeis upsetting.例3:1do knowhow upset the shopstaff canget,but Itry topersuadethem tokeep smiling例4:The taskwas sohard,and Steve,angry andupset,said hewas quitting.例5:nWell letsjust sayI didntwant togo outlooking forNew Cheese.Ithought Ihad agood reasonwhy changeshouldnt happento me.So,I was《谁动了我的奶酪》例pretty upset atthetime.”—Who movedmy cheeze6:After theclass,her friendcame by and toldme that she wasupset.She hadcometo theclass tolearn aboutinvesting anddid notlike theidea that it tooksolong toplay asilly game.《富爸爸穷爸爸》-Poor Dad.Rich Dad【短语互译】

1.upset theplans/schedule.因……而难过/生气

23.为......而心烦__________【句子翻译】.我为数学成绩不好而感到心烦

1.别自寻烦恼了，我相信只要你专注于课堂，你就很快会取得进步

2.小狗撞翻了野餐桌，把食物弄得到处都是3Key:【短语互译】打乱计划/安排

1.upset theplans/schedule

2.upsetat/aboutsth.因.......而难过/生气

3.be/get upsetabout为......而心烦【句子翻译】.我为数学成绩不好而感到心烦1Im upsetabout notdoing wellin maths..别自寻烦恼了，我相信只要你专注于课堂，你就很快会取得进步2Dont upsetyourself.I beliefif youconcentrate onyour class,you willmakegreat progresssoon..小狗撞翻了野餐桌，把食物弄得到处都是3A dogupsetthepicnic table,spilling foodeverywhere.

7.familiar/fs milisr/adj.n.[paraphrase]easy torecognize,informal andfriendly;a closefriend.熟悉的，常见的；随便的，亲近的知交，熟人adj n.L formation]同根词familiarly adv./familiarity n.【多元例句】例--教材原句1:Use awebsite you are familiar with.P33彳列2:In2011,he cameacross somethingfamiliar.例3:Theres awelcome familiarity-but alsosometimes aslight suspicionthattime haschanged youboth,and thusthe relationship.彳列4:It alsodoesnt requirea newtype oftechnology thatpeople arentalreadyfamiliarwith.例5:“What canbe themeaning ofthis!”said Charlotte,as soonashehadgone.My dearLizzy,he mustbe in love withyou,or hewould neverhavevisited usin thisfamiliar way.”《傲慢与偏见》—Pride Andprejudice例6I sawher glancingacross atthe personwho wasin theopposite box;on looking,I sawa womanwith whomI wasquite familiar《茶花女》--Camille【短语互译】

1.familiar greeting___________________

2.a familiarconversation.为某人所熟悉

3.熟悉、通晓、精通4【句子翻译】.尽管她知道自己以前从未到过那里，那房子看上去却又一种奇怪的1熟悉感.这首摇篮曲当地人都很熟悉

2.我们应该熟知法律和遵守交通规则3Key:【短语互译】日常问候

1.familiar greeting随便的交谈

2.a familiarconversation为某人所熟悉

3.be familiarto sb.熟悉、通晓、精通

4.be familiarwith sth.【句子翻译】尽管她知道自己以前从未到过那里，那房子看上去却又一种奇怪的

1.熟悉感The houselooked strangelyfamiliar,though sheknew shednever been therebefore.这首摇篮曲当地人都很熟悉

2.This nurseryrhyme isvery familiarto thelocal people.我们应该熟知法律和遵守交通规则

3.We shouldbe familiarwith thelaws andobey thetraffic rules.

8.stuck/stA k/v.adj.[paraphrase]unable tomove,insert;unable tocontinue readingor卡住的；陷入困境的,插入;（读书或回答问题时）answering questions;v.卡壳的，难住的[formation]同根词stick v.【多元例句】例1:At age50,she foundherself out of workand stuckat homewith onlyhercomputer tokeep hercompany.-教材原句P28彳列2:1was stuckfor fiveor sixminutes though it feltmuch longer.例3:Much to the familyssurprise,Dennis stuckto hispromise.例4:He issaddened by the duststorms,diseases andfishing boatsstuckmiles fromthe sea.例5:Then,Haw stuckhis headout andpeered anxiouslyinto theMaze.《谁动了我的奶酪》—Who movedmy cheeze例6:His hatwas stuckon topof hishead butit lookedas thoughit wouldblowoff at any minute.《雾都孤儿》-Oliver Twist【短语互译】Lout ofstuck___________________

2.be stuckon___________

3.无法摆脱__________________

4.陷入困境______________【句子翻译】•打扫卫生的差事就落到了我头上1【多元例句】彳列l:She realisedthat oneof thegreatest benefitsof theInternet wasitsability toremove thedistance thatusually existsbetween people.-教材原句P28例2:There areplenty ofother benefits,too;it doesntcharge citytax;it hasbothair conditioningand aheater for the rooms;it alsohas freeWi-Fi ineveryroom.例3:Although popularbeliefs regardingemotionalintelligencerun faraheadof whatresearch canreasonably support,the overalleffects of the publicityhavebeen morebeneficial thanharmful.虽然关于情商的流行观点远远超出了研究可以合理支持的范围，但是宣传的整体效果更多的是有利而非有害例4In whichaspect dochildren benefit from puzzleplay例5I cannotsay more.Nothing elsethat hasbeing wouldhave beentolerableto mein thecharacter ofcreditor forsuch anobligation:but you:it is一different;I feelyour benefitsno burden,Jane.”《简爱》-Jane Eyre对于这样的义务，我对于债权人而言，没有别的可以容忍的了:但你这是不同的;——我觉得你的好处是没有负担的，简”【短语互译】

1.benefit thepeople___________________

2.benefit by____________.一辆摩托车陷在淤泥中,所以我们因交通阻塞而被困了一个小时2Key:【短语互译】摆脱困境l.outofstuck迷恋于（爱上）

2.be stuckon无法摆脱

3.be/get stuck with陷入困境

4.be stuck in【句子翻译】打扫卫生的差事就落到了我头上

1.I getstuckwiththe cleaningjob.一辆摩托车陷在淤泥中,所以我们因交通阻塞而被困了一个小时

2.A motorcycleshad beenstuckin the mud,so wewere stuckin thetraffic jamforan hour.

9.convenient/ksn vi.ni.snt/adj.（paraphrase]suited toyour comfortor purpose or needs;easy toget toor use;.方便的，便利的，省事的；近的，容易得到的，好用的adj[formation]同根词convenience n./inconvenient adj./conveniently adv.【多元例句】例1:There arecountless articlestelling ushow theInternethas madeour livesmore convenient.-教材原句P28例2:Its inconvenientlylocated.例3Generation Xerswith youngfamilies,like mywife andI,can stillfind itconvenient to havea homephone ratherthan providinga mobile phone foreveryfamily member.例4:Dawson didnot haveany ofthe naturalconveniences ofcities likeLondonor Paris.例5:Yes,I wouldhave givensix thousandfrancs tosave myselfaninconvenient journeyand someloss ofmoney《高老头》—Father Goriot【短语互译】

1.convenient food__________________

2.convenient service

3.对......方便的______________

4.便于______________

5.做某事对于某人来说很方便_________________________________【句子翻译】.什么时候方便你就什么时候过来吧

1.从这里坐地铁去动物园非常方便

2.书本分类摆放在不用的书架上便于阅读3Key:【短语互译】方便食品

1.convenient food便民月艮务

2.convenient service

3.be convenientto对.....方便的便于convenient for

5.it isconvenient forsb.to dosth.做某事对于某人来说很方便【句子翻译】l.Come atany timethat isconvenienttoyou.

2.1t isconvenient foryou togo to the zooby subway.

3.Books sortedin differentshelves isconvenient forreading.

10.account/S kaunt/n.v.Lparaphrase]；an arrangementwith abank tokeep yourmoney awritten orspoken；账户，户头；报道，报告，描述;.解description ofan eventexplain n.v释formation]复数三单现在分词:accounts accountsaccounting过去分词:同根词accounted countv.【多元例句】例1:Laura needsan appthat willadd moneyto herbank account.-教材原句P31例2:My thoughtswere soontaken into account.例3:If sa briefaccount ofa trip.例4:Lighting accountsfor about7%ofthetotal electricityconsumed in theUS.例5:The resultsheld trueeven afterthe scientistsaccounted for theparticipants9overall healthstatus.例6Toor Sorrowsfight againstthe worldand wickednesswas ashort one,fortunately perhaps,taking into account hissituation.《苔丝》-Tess【短语互译】

1.account tosb.

2.说明，解释______________3•考虑到，顾及___________________________【句子翻译】•他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的1•请把这笔金额记在我的帐上

2.他被要求解释他的行为3Key:【短语互译】向（某人）解释

1.account tosb.说明，解释

2.account for考虑到，顾及

3.take sb./sth.into account【句子翻译】.他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的1He hasto account tothechairman forhow hespends thecompanys money.请把这笔金额记在我的帐上

2.Please chargethe amountto myaccount.

3.He hasbeen askedto account for hisbehavior.他被要求解释他的行为

11.account重[s kaunt]v.10[paraphrase]；an arrangementwith abank tokeep yourmoney awritten orspoken；description ofan eventexplain账户，户头；报道，报告，描述;.解释n.v【formation]复数三单现在分词:accounts accountsaccounting过去分词:同日艮词accounted countv.【多元例句】例1:Laura needsan appthat willadd moneyto herbank account.-教材原句P31例2:My thoughtswere soontaken into account.例3:If sa briefaccount ofa trip.例4:Lighting accountsfor about7%ofthetotal electricityconsumed intheUS.例5:The resultsheld trueeven afterthe scientistsaccounted fbrthe participants5overall healthstatus.例6Toor Sorrowsfight againstthe worldand wickednesswas ashortone,fortunately perhaps,taking intoaccount hissituation.《苔丝》-Tess【短语互译】

1.account tosb.

2.说明，解释______________

3.考虑到，顾及___________________________【句子翻译】.他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的

1.请把这笔金额记在我的帐上

2.他被要求解释他的行为3Key:【短语互译】向（某人）解释

1.accounttosb.说明，解释

2.accountfor考虑到，顾及

3.take sb./sth.intoaccount【句子翻译】.他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的1He hastoaccounttothechairman forhow hespends thecompanys money..请把这笔金额记在我的帐上2Please chargethe amountto myaccount.

3.He hasbeen askedtoaccountfor hisbehavior.他被要求解释他的行为1Lease/kei s/n.【paraphrase]a particularsituation orexample ofsomething;a problem,an eventbeingdealt withby police,doctor,lawyers具体情况，实例；问题，案例，病例n.L formation]复数cases【多元例句】例1:This casehas twofunctions.It ismy walletand mymobilephonecase.-教材原句P34例2:Popularization hasin somecases changedthe originalmeaning ofemotionalintelligence.例3:Of thoseAustralians whostill havea landline,a thirdconcede thatitsnot reallynecessary andtheyre keepingit asa securityblanket—19percentsay theynever useit whilea further13percent keepit in case ofemergencies.例4:For example,researchers havefound thatinthe case ofa crisisaccompaniedby strongemotions,such asa naturaldisaster,positive thinkingcanprovide asort of（缓冲作用）buffer againstdepression andanxiety.例5The truthis thatwe arelucky enoughto haveclean waterwhenever wewant,but thisis notthecasefor manypeople aroundthe world.例6A personwho cannottie anecktie,who canbarely laceup hisshoes,一who hasthe mentalcapacity ofperhaps asix-to ten-year-old,and inthis一case thebody of,well,an Adonis.《阿甘正传》-Forrest Gump【短语互译】l.in case of___________________

2.in nocase_________________

3.inthecase of______________.万一4【句子翻译】谈到浪费钱财，我买这台车就是个恰当的例子

1..一旦发生紧急情况，打电话给警察

2.我给你一个副本吧，以防万一3Key:【短语互译】

1.in caseof防备，预防...的情况无论如何都不

2.1n nocase

2.2nthecaseof至于.....,就......来说万一

4.in case【句子翻译】谈到浪费钱财，我买这台车就是个恰当的例子

1.Talk ofwasting money,my buyingthis caris acase inpoint.

2.In caseof urgency,call thepolice.一旦发生紧急情况，打电话给警察

3.Ill giveyouacopy justincase.

3.for thebenefit of从……中得到好处

4.

5.对......有益___________【句子翻译】新医院将有益于整个社区

1.许多学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益

2.这次活动的收益将用于资助贫困地区的儿童

3.Key:【短语互译】造福人民

1.benefit thepeople

2.benefit by从.......中受益

3.forthebenefit of为了.......的利益（好处）

4.benefit from从.......中得到好处

1.The newhospital willbenefit theentire community..许多学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益2A largenumber ofstudents willbenefitfromthenewteaching method..这次活动的收益将用于资助贫困地区的儿童3This activityis heldforthebenefit ofthe childrenliving inpoor area.

2.inspire/i nspal r/v.[paraphrase]；to makesomeone feelthat theywant to do somethingand cando itto makesomeonehaveaparticular strongfeeling orreaction,to givesomeone anideafor abook,film,product激励，鼓舞，唤起，激起，赋予灵感；激发（想法）V.[formation]三单现在分词过去分词同根词inspires inspiringinspired inspiredadj./inspiration n.【多元例句】例1:She wasso inspiredby thepeople shemet onlinethatshedecided tostartan ITclub toteach olderpeople howto usecomputers andtheInternet.-教材原句P28例2:The admirationand respecthis uncleearned inspiredNielsen tomake acareerin acting.例彳列3:Leslie Nielsensdevotion toacting iswonderfully inspiring.4The projectwas inspiredbyaFrench teamfrom RouenUniversityHospital Centrewhere examinationsare doneunder hypnosisinstead of（麻醉）.general anesthesia例5Steerforth andme,in amanner thatinspired mewith greatpride andsatisfaction,thoughitsometimes ledto inconvenience.《大卫.科波菲尔》-David Copperfield例6:1believe it was aninspiration ratherthan atemptation:itwasverygenial,very soothing-I knowthat.《简爱》-Jane Eyre我相信这是一种灵感，而不是一种诱惑:它非常和蔼，非常舒缓——我知道【短语互译】

1.inspire sb.for efforts

2.inspire onescreativity受……的鼓舞

3.激励某人做某事

4.【句子翻译】他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑

1..袁隆平赢得了人们的爱戴和尊敬

2.他乐曲的创作灵感来自对他母亲的怀念

3.失败激发他作更大的努力

4.为了激励员工，各公司应该考虑比涨工资更有效的其他办法5Key:【短语互译】鼓舞某人作出努力

1.inspire sb.for efforts激发某人的创造力

2.inspire onescreativity

3.be inspiredby受.......的鼓舞激励某人做某事

4.inspire sb.todosth.【句子翻译】他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑

1.His speechwas inspiringand touchedmy heart.袁隆平赢得了人们的爱戴和尊敬

2.Dr YuanLongping hadinspired peoplesaffection aswell astheir respect..他乐曲的创作灵感来自对他母亲的怀念3His musicwas inspiredbythememory ofhis mother..失败激发他作更大的努力4The failureinspired himto greaterefforts..为了激励员工，各公司应该考虑比涨工资更有效的其他办法5To inspirestaff,businesses shouldbe lookingat alternativeways thataremore effectivethan payrises.

3.access/aek.ses/n.v.paraphrase]use theright oropportunity;to opena computerfile;to enter使用某物的权利或机会；读取电脑文件；接近，靠近formation]三单现在分词过去分词accesses accessingaccessed同根词accessible adj./inaccessible adj.【多元例句】例1:She believesthatitis highlyimportant tobridge thedigital divideandmake surethat everyonehas access totheInternet andknows howto usenewtechnology.-教材原句P28例2:We accessedthe wallthrough theSouth Gate.The wallis12metershigh andfrom hereyou cansee streamsof peoplemoving insideand outsidetheCity Wall.例3:All applicantsmust havea driverslicense andaccess toa car.例4Public librariesconnected bya cooperativenetwork benefitreaders bygivingaccess toonline readingatalibrary branch.例5While restaurantsabandoned tonsof foodeach year,much ofitremains inaccessiblebecause ofconnected garbagecontainers,healthregulations,or businesspolicies.例6Being helda foe,he maynot have access Tobreathe suchvows asloversuse toswear,And sheas muchinlove,her meansmuch lessTo meethernew belovedanywhere;But passionlends thempower,time means,tomeet,Temp Tingextremities withextreme sweet.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》—Romeo andJuliet为冤家路狭窄，一往情深盟似海情囊闺秀衷肠绵，愈是相思愈难眠激情高涨力量添，时光苦磨方知甜【短语互译】

1.access tomarket__________________

2.access toeducation

3.access topower___________________.接近，去……的通路，使用......的机会4【句子翻译】.这是进入这栋楼的唯一入口

1.学生对所有资源有完全访问权

2.我们连不上网3Key:【短语互译】进入市场

1.access tomarket受教育的机会

2.access toeducation掌权

3.access topower

1.This isthe onlymeans ofaccesstothe building.学生对所有资源有完全访问权

2.Students havefull accessto allresources.我们连不上网

3.We cantaccess theInternet.

4.function/fA qkjon/v.n.paraphrase]the naturalpurposeorthe duty;an officialceremony ofa formalsocial event;work功能，用途，职责；典礼，仪式；起作用n.v.formation]复数同根词functions functionaladj.。