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高三12月考试卷英语试题考生须知本卷满分分,考试时间分钟;
1.150120答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证
2.号;所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;
3.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷
4.第I卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和10阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Whats thepossible relationshipbetween thetwo speakersA.Customer andclerk.B.Boss andsecretary,C.Passenger andtaxidriver.A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.
2.How lateis the manA.Red.B.Pink.C.Blue.
3.What colorpaper does the womanwantA.To herhouse.B.To thepolice station.C.To atelephone
4.Where willthe womango firstbooth.A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Badminton.
5.What sportdoesthe man playnow第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白55back doorjust as the flameswere swallowingthe51—through whichhe hadcome inonly aminutebefore.Thanks to Helms quick_52_,the Benjaminssuffered only_53—smoke intake—and eventhoughthey losttheir homein the fire,they aresimply_54—toHelmfor savingtheir lives.our
5541.A.walking B.running C.observing D.approaching
42.A.winds B.flames C.smells C.drew D.dust
43.A.kept B.discovered D.appealed
44.A.came inB.ran overC.moved aroundD.woke upB.Otherwise
45.A.Instead C.Besides D.HoweverB.agree
46.A.need C.hesitate D.doubtB.steady
47.A.normal C.peaceful D.safeB.dancing
48.A.sleeping C.reading D.chattingB.challengeC.message D.chaosB.managed
50.A.pre C.expec tedD.permittedtendedB.living roomC.passage D.garage door
51.A.windowB.reportsConstructions D.assessmentsB.minorC.tough D.influentialB.closeC.humorous D.equal
54.A.gratefulB.neighborC.angel D.conductorLifesaver-lifesaver is all I can say,”Mr.Benjamin said.His wifeadded,Hero,hes第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15为迎接一年一度的重阳节,学校英文报举办了以“关爱老人”为主题的征文比赛请写一篇英语短文参赛,包括以下要点.重阳节的意义;
1.如何关爱老人;
2.期望与呼吁3注意.词数左右;
180.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Love the elderly第二节读后续写(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Last year,during thesummer break,my friendsand I decided togo fora walkin the forest.The foresthad paths,and wedecided thatwe wouldhike along the pathsand meetat acentral pointtohave adrink later.The wholeteam hadseveral groupsand wehad plannedon meetingwith therestof theteam afterthree hours.I had a lighter,a partiallycharged phone,and abottle ofwater.We continuedon ourway towardsthe deeperpart of theforestuntil we were farfrom anyrecognizabletrail.After twohours,wewerein thedeepest partof theforest,and wecould nottraceour otherfriends.All of a sudden,a bearcame rushingalong ourpath,and weall runin differentdirections.After runningfor aboutfive minutes,I stoodalone in a bush.I hadno clueabout mysurroundingsas Ihad neverbeen therebefore.I shoutedat my friends9names loudly,but allwas invain:therewas noreply,and thewhole placewas silent.I wasconfused andfelt likecrying asI realizedI wasalonewith nothingto protectmyself.With a lot offear,I triedto tracethe partwhere1had comefrom,but allwas useless:I waslost.As Iwalked alongthe pathtrying tolocate myfriends,I realizedthat I was tired,and nothingwaslooking familiar.I wasout offood,water,and barelyhad anybattery in my phone.Idecidedtowalk throughthe bushesasthetrees hadgrown soclose together.I squeezedmyself betweenthelittle trees.After somethirty minutes,it startedraining heavily.Though Ihad heavyclothing,I wasrained on untilI wassoaked up.I startedfreezing andpraying to the Godfor protection anddirection outof theforest.注意所续写短文的词数应为左右;
1.
150.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;2With darknessapproaching,I triedto figureout variousways ofmaking a signal tomycolleagues.While sittingdown andwarming myself around the fire,I heardsome distantnoise.参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)
301.A
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.B1O.C
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)【答案】
3521.D
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.C、、、、
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.D第二节(共题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.536-40DEFBG第三部分语言运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.
53041.A
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.D
46.C
47.D
48.A
49.D
50.B
51.D
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.C第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节应用文写作(满分分)15第一节【参考范文】Love theelderlyThe DoubleNinth Festivalfalls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunarcalendar.Nine,asthe biggestsingle number,represents longlife andhappiness.Thafs whyChina celebrateson the,ninthdayof theninthmonth.lt symbolizesrespect andlove for the old.As ourpopulation agesitsmore importantthan everthat theelderly should be welltaken careof.Firstly,young peopleshouldkeep theirparents orgrandparents companyregularly.Additionally,as asociety,we shouldbuildmore nursinghomes wheretheelderlycan besafe andenjoy theirretirement together.Hopefully,by workingtogether wecan improvethe happinesslevel ofour seniorcitizens intheirlater years.After theirlifetime ofhard work,its what they deserve.第二节读后续写(满分分)25With darknessapproaching,I triedto figureout variousways ofmaking asignal tomycolleagues.After manyvain trials,it occurredto me that Ihadalighter with me.I waswild withjoyand decidedto buildasignalfire bycollecting leavesand lightingthem upfor myfriends tosee thefire.Although ithad beenrainedon,I wasfinally successfulto lightit.Everything insilence,onlythe howlingof thewinds andthe crackingof twigskept mecompany.I couldnthelp wonderingwhatwould havegone wrongbecause Ihad neverhad suchkind ofexperience.While sittingdownand warmingmyselfaroundthefire,I heardsome distantnoise.As thesounds gotcloser,I realizedthatthose weremyfriends.I jumpedwith alot ofjoy astears filledmy eyesbecause Iknew Iwassafe.They shoutedmy name,and Ireplied veryloudly knowinginmymind that Iwassaved.Itshowed methe importance of theuse of the markingsand ofcourse thequality-calmness whileadventuringin theforest.I alsothought tomyself thatmy beinglost addeda specialtaste tomyadventurous vacationwhich Iwould rememberall mylife.包±7n头两遍I请听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What seasonis itmost likelynowC.Winter.A.Spring.B.Summer.
7.Where doesthe womanwork nowC.At aradio station.A.In Bankof America.B.In awedding company.请听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.Who ismost probablygoing tovisit thecompanyC.Reporters.A.Customers.B.Tourists.
9.Where willthe womanmeet thevisitorsC.At aA.At thehotel.B.At thefactory.restaurant.请听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.Whafs thedate todayC.May11th.A.May9th.B.May10th.
11.What wasthe driverstaxi numberC.JF
438675.A.JF
486375.B.JF
436875.
12.What isthemandoingC.Making anA.Expressing histhanks.B.Making a complaint,apology.请听第段材料,回答第至题
9131613.Which partof thecomputer brokedown thistimeC.The mouse.A.The harddrive.B.The keyboard.
14.What doesthemanusually doon thecomputerC.He writesA.He chatswith friends.B.He playsgames,papers.
15.What doesthe womansay about the saleA.The stuffis50%off.B.The saleis forused computers.C.The saleis forcomputers designedthis year.
16.What willthe womandoA.Give theman anaddress.B.Go to the storewith theman.C.Buy anew computerfortheman.请听第段材料,回答第至题101720A.His father.B.His mother.C.Hisgrandmother.
18.What didthe speakersfather dowhen heturned14A.He openeda market.B.He hada restaurant.C.He movedtoKent.
19.What dowe knowabout the speakers fatherA.He caredfor art.B.He hatedschool.C.He washard-working.
20.Where didthe speakerstudy artA.In France.B.In England.C.In Germany.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)
5017.Who broughtthespeakerto England第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DABeyond Body is a science-based fitnessand nutritionprogram in the shapeof thefirst personalizedwellnessbook in the world.It makesdeveloping sustainablehealthy habitseasier,while helpingtoimprove mentalhealth.It addressesthe mainproblems thatmost weight loss programshave,motivating youto bringpositive changesin allareas ofyour life.The Beyond Body apphelps youfollow the program andtrack yourprogress.It goesbeyond simplefoodideas toprovide meal plans,workouts,and lifestyletips.Who IsBeyond BodyforThe Beyond Body programis foranybody whowants tolose weightby establishinglifelong healthand fitness routines,but notideal forvegetarians.It canhelp youdrop poundswhile enjoyinglong-lasting changes.汕How toBegin wBeyond BodyTheprogram startswith a quiz,including questionson bodytype,fitness level,health conditions,food preferences,and more.You mustalso enteryour currentand targetweight.After completingashort quiz,you canchoose betweenthe hardcoveror e-Book.You canalso addthe appfor furtherassistance.Next,it createsa personalizedmealplan and generatesthe BeyondBody bookin bothdigitaland physicalformats.The bookoutlines yourplanandoffers adviceon nutrition andfitness.BeyondBodyPricingThe BeyondBody bookcosts$
33.For thisprice,you geta hardcopy anddigital version,plus freeshipping.For theassistant app,you mustpay amonthly subscriptionfee.Within theapp,youll findothercheckout options,like consultationswith anutritionist.
21.What isBeyondBodyused todoA.Sell a book.B.Introduce an app.C.Stress the importanceofweightloss.D.Provide aprogram tolose weight.
22.How doestheprogrambeginA.By addinganapp.B.By fillinga format.C.By choosingabook.D.By completingaquiz.
23.What dowe knowabout theBeyondBodyappA.It can be usedfor free.B.It focuseson mentalhealth.C.It tracksweight losingprogress.D.It offersfree onlineconsultations.BRemember backwhen virtualreality cameout asthe NextBig ThingVideogame makerSegadeveloped amass-marker head-tracking VRsystem andshowed itto reportersand industryrepresentativesatthe1993winter ConsumerElectronics Show.It performedas advertised,carriedan affordable$200price tagand wasset tolaunch the following year.Unfortunately,among otherissues,testers reportedlydeveloped headachesand motion sickness usingthe headsetand thesystem was quietlyshelved.A reportjust issuedby theUniversity ofMichigan TransportationResearch Institute,suggests asimilarproblem couldbe foundin self-driving cars.According tothe studysauthors MichaelSivakand BrandonSchoettle,thafs becausethe threemain factorsthat triggermotionsickness-specifically,a conflictbetween balanceand visualinputs,an inabilityto anticipatethedirection of motion anda lackof controlover thedirection ofmotion-tend to be increasedinself-driving vehicles.The reportsuggests betweensix andten percentof Americansriding inself-driving vehicleswouldbe expected to always,or atleast usually,suffer somedegree ofmotion sickness.Whats more,thefrequency andseverity sufferedcanbeexpectedtovary dependingon whatthe personis doingatthe timeinstead ofdriving.Those reading,watching moviesor television,texting andworkingwhile onautopilot shouldsuffer the most motion sickness,while those who steadfastlykeep theireyesontherode arelikely toendure the least measureof discomfort.Authors Sivanand Schoettlesuggest automakersdesign self-driving carsspecially to help reduceit,including havinglarge transparentwindows tomaximize visualfield,and settingseats anddisplays(防呕吐)so thatriders arefacing forward.Alternatively,riders couldalways take anti-nauseamedications,though thisis not a particularlypractical solutionfor variousreasons.Beyond that,riders couldtakeanap,or atleast keeptheir eyesclosed whilethe vehicleis inmotion,which issaidto helpminimize motionsickness.
24.Whats isthe functionof Paragraph1A.To presentthe uncertainfuture of VR.B.To introducethe topicofmotionsickness.C.To highlightthe importanceofVRand itssystem.D.To attractpublic attentiontowards hi-tech products.
25.According tothe passage,which behaviorcan bringabout themost motionsicknessA.Driving andhumming songsin roughcondition.B.Viewing thescenery andtalking withother riders.C.Keeping absorbedin writinga paperalongtheway.D.Taking photosof thebuildings outsidethe carwindows.
26.What canwe learn from thepassageA.The head-tracking VRsystemwassuccessfully launchedthe nextyear.B.Whatever theriders do,they wouldbe lesslikely tofeel uncomfortable.C.A clearwindow withforward-facing seatswould relievemotionsickness.D.The visualinfluences onbalance wouldlead tomotionsicknessin allvehicles.CIn choosinga friend,one shouldbe verycareful.A good friend canhelp youstudy.You canhavefun togetherand makeeach otherhappy.Sometimes you will meetfair-weather friends.They willbe with youas longas youhave moneyor luck,but when you aredown,they willrun away.How doI know when I havefound a good friendI lookfor certainqualities ofcharacter,especially(可靠)understanding,honesty andreliabilityAbove all,I lookfor understandingina friend.A goodfriend tries to understandhow theother isfeeling.He is not quickto judge.Instead,he triesto learnfrom others.He putshimself inthe otherpersonsplace,and hetriestothink ofways to be helpful.He is also agood listener.(过错)Besides,agoodfriend ishonest.He does not lookfor faultsin others.He noticestheir goodpoints.In short,a friendwill tryto understandme andaccept me.Another qualityof a friend isreliability.I canalways dependonagoodfriend.If hetells mehe willmeetme somewhereat acertain time,Icanbe surethat he will bethere.If Ineed afavor,hewilldohis bestto helpme.If Iam introuble hewill notrun awayfrom me.There isa fourthquality thatmakes afriend special.A specialfriend issomeone withwhom wecanhave fun.We shouldenjoy ourlives,and wewould enjoyour friendship.That iswhy Iespeciallylike friendswho arefun tobewith.A goodfriend likesthe samethings Ilike.We shareexperience andlearnfromeach othera goodfriendhas agood senseof humor,too.He likesto laughwithme.That ishow weshare inthe joyofbeing friends.And Iknow thathe islooking forthe samequality inme.When Imeet someonewho isreliable,honest,and understanding,IknowIve foundafriend!
27.Inthe opinionof thewriter,which of the followingqualities isthemostimportant inchoosing afriendA.a senseof humorB.honesty C.reliability D.understanding
28.If youhave fair-weather friends,.A.you willbe refusedwhen youget intotroubleB.they willgive youall thatthey havewhenyouneed helpC.youwillbecome richD.you canbe surethat youget realfriends
29.Good friendsneed to.A.have moneyor luckB.understand eachothers feelingC.be helpedwith moneyD.always pointout eachother9s mistakes
30.The passageis mainlyabout.A.how toget alongwith friendsB.where tochoose friendsC.the qualitiesof afriend D.theimportanceof havingafriend
31.Which ofthe followingisnotmentioned inthis passageA.reliable B.understanding C.honest D.IntelligentDScot Case,Vice Presidentofthe environmental marketingfirm TerraChoice,was nothappy.Caselast yearsent hisresearchers into a big-box retailstore toevaluate thegreen advertisingclaims ofsomeoftheproducts onits shelves.The resultswere shocking,ofthe1,018products TerraChoicesurveyed,all butone failedto liveup fullyto theirgreen boasts.He couldntbelieve theresult,and hadhis teamredo thesurvey,but theresults cameback thesame.It justshows wereawash ingreenwash.He said.Many consumersmay nothave heard the termgreen washing,but theyvesurely experiencedit一—misleading marketingabout the environmental benefitsofaproduct.Greenwashing isntnewever sincetheenvironmentwas anissue inthe early1970s.As goinggreen hasbecome bigbusiness,environmental advocatesworry thattruly greencompanies couldget lostinthe situation.“We havesuch achallenge aheadof uson climatechange Jsays KevinTuerff,aco-founder ofthemarketing consultancyEnviroMedia.Greenwashing harmsthe effortwe needtobemaking.”The firststep tocleaning upgreenwashing isto identifyit,and Tuerffand hispartners havehit onaninnovative way to spotlightparticularly abnormalexamples.Theyve launchedtheGreenwashing Indexa websitethat allowsconsumers topost adsthat mightbe examplesofgreenwashing andrate themonascale of1to5-1isalittle greenlie;5isabig greenlie.Its asimpledevice,but itshows thepower ofthe Internetto uncovermisleading adswith asimple Websearch,any consumercan findouttheindex theywant toknow.Googling isntthe onlyway totakeout thegreenwashing,however.The TerraChoice websiteoffers alist ofwhat itcalls the“six sinsof greenwashing”-six simplesigns thatshould remindconsumers ofa companythat ismoreinterested inselling theearth thansaving it.“We havebetter greenproducts butalotof exaggerated(夸张的)claims/5says Case.“That couldbeenough todestroy thewhole greenmovement—and thatsnotalittle greenlie.
32.Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE aboutgreenwashingA.It isharmful fortheenvironment.B.It isa specialwaytowash soas tosave water.C.It isenvironment-friendly soit shouldbe advocated.D.It isbeneficial forboth theconsumers andthe companies.
33.Which measureshouldbeused totackle thegreen washingA.Holding hearingsto tellgenuine environmental claims fromfalse ones.B.Launching theGreenwashing Indexa websiteto exposegreenwashing.C.Offering alist of“six sinsof greenwashing^for companiesreference.D.Updating GreenGuide forconsumers whichhasnt changedsince
1998.
34.Which ofthefollowingshows NOsign ofgreenwashingA.Organic productsbut withoutany certificates.B.Energy-efficient productsmade ofharmful material.C.Food whichis lowin nutritionbut highin calorie.D.Pesticides whichare saidtobeenvironment-friendly.
35.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.The efforton environmentalprotection.B.The advocationofgreenadvertisements.C.The distinctionbetween greenproducts andcommon ones.D.The distinctionbetween realenvironmentalclaimsand falseones.第二节(共题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项I havesometimes givenmoney tobeggars.36Please letme explainwhy.First,for everydollar thatwe give toabeggar,the moreprofitable wemake beggingand,comparatively,the lessprofitable wemake working.This isbad,for wewant peopleto work,notbeg.Working isproductive whilebegging isat bestneutral andoften aburden.Second,the beggarwhoreceives the money mightspend iton alcoholor drugs.37When Iwent toelementary school,I rememberthatIwas verymoved bya songnamedStreets ofLondon”.The songtells aheartbreaking storyabout someof Londonspoorest,an oldmanin particular.Not longago,however,whenIheardthe song onthe radio,it struckmethattheman inthesongdoesnotlive thathorrible alife afterall.Judging fromthe lyricsofthesong,theman hasshoes,and occasionalaccess toa newspaper.38So whyshould yougive money to thebeggarinthedeveloped worldinstead ofthe starvingchild inAfricaIt mightbe harshto claimthat itis immoralto givemoney toWestern beggars.After all,itseems reasonablethat youcan spendthemoneyas youlike.39If ouraim isto benefitourselves,then givingmoneytobeggars isnot suitable.If ouraim isto benefitothers,then givingmoney tobeggarsisalsowasteful.In seekingtohelpothers,we shouldnot merelygiveto thosewho are geographicallyclose tousand whoseappearance arousesour sympathy.40To achievethis,we shouldfirst decidehowmuch weare willingto spendhelping others,and thendonate moneytothemost efficientcharity.A.Many peopledie of hunger inAfrica.B.True asit mightbe,we shouldspend ourmoney wisely.C.Why notdonate moneytothosein needof financialaidD.Upon reflection,however,I havecome tochange mymind.E.You almostcertainly spendmoney helpingthe wrongpeople.F.In aword wherethousands dieofhungerevery day,thats apretty comfortablelife.G.Rather,we shouldaid thosewhoaretheleastresponsible fbrthesituationtheyre in.第三部分语言运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)20L530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳A BC D选项(退伍军人)A70—year-old AirForce veteranfrom Salem,Illinois isbeing praisedasa herofor hisgood deed.Marshall Helmhad been41—his granddaughtertothebus stopearly inthe morningwhenthe smokeand_42—arising fromthe housenext door_43_his attention.Helm—44—to theendangeredhome andthrew openthe garagedoor onlyto findflames climbingup oneof thebuildingwalls.—45—,at thatvery momenthe didnot_46—to chargepast theflames andinto thehouseso hecould makesure hisneighbors were_47—.Gary andKathy Benjaminhad been_48—upstairs whenthey awoketo hearHelm shoutingaboutthefire.Although theywere confusedby the_49—and hadno timeto figureout whathadhappened,they_50—to runinto thehallway andescape withHelm throughthe。
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