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学年第一学期期末考试2023九年级英语本试卷共大题，页，满分分考试时间分钟1090100注意事项答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和
1.考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，再用铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑2B选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改
2.2B动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相
3.应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.
一、语法选择（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、、〜B C和项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑DThere oncelived abird and her twobabies ina forest.One day,there1a bigstorm.A heavybranch felland killedthemother bird.2the windblew thebaby birdsaway and they survived.One of them camedown neara cavewhere robbers（强盗）lived.3landed outsidea wise mans house.Days passedand thebaby birdsgrew up.One day,a kingcame to the forest4He saw a deerand rodeafter itdeep into the forest.Soon helost hisway.Very tired,he satdown5a tree.Suddenly,he hearda voice.6Quick!6is here.Come andtake hisgold andhorse.Hurry7hell runaway.The kingwas
8.He looked up and sawabig,brown bird.He also heard lownoises9from thecave.He rodeaway as10as hecould.Soon,he cameto Hwise manshouse.He hearda gentlevoice,Welcome,Sir.Please goinside andrest.The kinglookedupandsawanother big,brown bird.Later the wisemancame back.The kingtold him the story of the two birds“They lookso alike,12they behavedsodifferently.The forest13with surprises.The wiseman smiled,After all,one isknownby thecompany onekeeps.That birdhas heardso muchtalk aboutrobbing14he talkslike arobber now.This onehas repeated15he hasalways heard.He welcomespeople.”第一节语篇填词（共小题,每小题分，满分分）515根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词Exams arepart ofschool life.Almost everyoneworries about them,even t46they haveprepared well.Getting toonervouscan stopyou fromworking to your best.Here aresome ideasto helpyou.To solvethis problem,the keysare planningand preparingfor yourstudy,and givingyourself enoughtime to do it.Then youwill makep47in studyday byday.If youwant yourbrain to work atits verybest,it needsto stayr48before bed.During yourexam period,a49studyinglate atnight andtry togo to bed early.If youhave troubleanswering aquestion,leave itand moveon to the nextone.You arenot alonein this.S50your worrieswith someoneyou trust,and gethelp fromhim orher.Its importantnot toletthe problemget outof control.第二节完成句子（共小题，每小题分，满分分）5210根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）上周，很多关于校园生活的视频博客被展出
51.Last weeka lotof vlogsabout schoollife.一位学生在视频博客里展示了她去年是如何保持均衡饮食的
52.One studentshowed abalanced dietlast yearin hervlog.她过去常常给自己买奶茶喝
53.She usedto somemilk tea.后来，她意识到远离油炸食品和软饮料是必耍的
54.Then,she realizedthat stay away fromfried foodand softdrinks.这些视频好有趣啊！同学们都在谈论它们
55.these vlogsare!Students areall talkingaboutthem.第三节书面表达（共小题，满分分）115《校园树洞》栏目收到一封求助信，以下是她在信上做的标注请根据以下要点提示,
56.Aunt Linda帮助写一封回信Aunt LindaDearAunt Linda,I amworried aboutmy bestfriend Ben.He playsonline gamesuntil midnight.He feelstired inclass andlearns little.He alwaysasks meto lendhimthehomework tocopy it.If I dont,he getsangry withme.What shouldI doYours,Mike回信内容:对的烦恼表示理解;
1.Mike结合信上的问题提出至少条建议
2.3注意要求词数词左右，己给出的部分不算入总词数80—120Dear Mike,Yours,Aunt Linda
1.A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Most luckily
3.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.The other
4.A.hunt B.to huntC.hunting D.hunted
5.A.above B.under C.in D.on
6.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Anyone D.No one
7.A.and B.so C.or D.unless
8.A.suiprisingB.surprised C.surprise D.surprisedly
9.A.comeB.came C.to comeD.coming
10.A.quickB.quicker C.quickly D.more quickly
11.A.theB.a C.an D./
12.A.afterB.but C.so D.because
13.A.fillsB.filled C.has filledD.is filled
14.A.thatB.which C.as D.if
15.A.whenB.that C.how D.what
二、完形填空（本大题有小题，每小题分，共分）10110通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Long longago,a kingloved riddles.Once ayear hemade a new riddleand offereda16to theperson whocould firstsolveit.Bob,a youngman,was famousfor hisfine
17.Bob hadalmost everythinghe neededexcept for
18.He wantedto sellhis productsto everycorner of the kingdom.One yearthe kingmade anew riddle.People camefrom farand wide.He drewa lineon thecourtyard.Make thisline（清除）shorter withouterasing anypart ofit.Whoever winscan pickone ofmy strongesthorses!Yet,is thereanyonesmarter thanme Idoubt it!”the king19the crowd.People lookedat the line indifferent directions.How canyou makea lineshorter withouterasing anypart ofit thecrowdasked eachother.Some of them
20.The dressmakerkicked dirtover theend of the line to21it.The farmerpoured waterover thelineto make it
22.None of these effortsworked.（面粉）Then Bobcame witha bagof flourfrom hisshop.Your Majesty,this riddleis justa pieceof cake.”23,Bob openedhis bagof flourand pouredout aline offlour rightnext tothe kings line.The linewas24than the kingsline.“Now,my king,“Bob smiled,your lineis shorter.^“Such aclever trick!,5the peoplewere25The kinglaughed.You madeit.Now you can haveanyhorse youlike79A.yard B.prize C.dinner D.job
17.A.bread B.clothes C.cheese D.riddles
18.A.a carB.a horseC.some breadD.some money
19.A.promised B.advised C.ordered D.challenged
20.A.tried B.explained C.succeeded D.joked
21.A.fix B.reach C.hide D.divide
22.
16.A.pass B.connect C.float D.disappear
23.A.Politely B.Confidently C.Nervously D.Carelessly
24.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger
25.A.annoyed B.bored C.amazed D.moved
三、阅读（共两节，满分分）35第一节阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC D（）AScene1In thepalace the Queen sits.Zahrah standson herside.Amram isshowing some silk tothe Queen.Amram:Would your Majesty begood enoughto feelthis silkSee howfine andsoft it is!Amram comesa littlecloser totheQueenand holdsout somepurple silk.She feelsit.Queen:Yes,it is.And Ilike thiscolor.She turnsto Zahrah.Zahrah,what doyou think of itZahrah:It isa goodcolor for a queen,your Majesty.She foldsup thesilk andputs itto oneside.Amram:Our king,thewiseKing Solomon,likes thisbright purplebest,soheasked meto bringsome here.Queen:I haveheard manythings aboutyour king.Amram:He isa goodking,your Majesty,and akind man.All hispeople lovehim.Queen:I havealso heardthat he is verywise.Is ittrue thathe understandswhat animalssayAmram:It istrue,your Majesty.Queen Smiles:If svery hardto believe.Amram:If Itold youa truestoryof theking,I thinkyou wouldbelieve it.Queen:Td like to hearit.Amram:One dayour kingwas ridingahead ofus.All atonce hepulled hishorse tostop.He lookeddown at the sandin the road.Then heturned hishorse offthe road.Queen:Did hesay whyAmram:He toldus he saw someants hurryingalong in the sandofthe road.He saidhe heardthem saythey wereafraidthat thehorses wouldwalk on them.Queen:And thatwas whyAmram:Yes,yourMajesty.King Solomonturned offtheroadto savethe littleants from being hurt.Queen:Then hemust beas wiseand askind aspeople sayheis.Amram:Now youcan believeit,cant youQueen:I wontfully believeit untilI see and hearhim myself.Amram:Then whydont youcome toour countryand payhim avisit,your MajestyQueen:Yes,I shalldo that.You maygo now,Amram.Amram backsaway.Queen toherself:.
26.Whats therelationship amongthe charactersA.Amram wassent byKing Solomon.B.Zahrah andAmram werefriends.C.The Queenwas KingSolomons wife.D.The Queentrusted KingSolomon.
27.How didAmram feelabout hisKingA.Surprised.B.Embarrassed.C.Proud.D.Thankful.
28.What wouldbe thebest sentenceto putin theblankA.I mustsend Zahrahto visitthe Kingfor me.B.I mustthinkof a way to testthis wiseKing.C.I would liketomeet theKing inmy country.D Iwouldliketo buysomesilkfrom theKing.BStephen Hawking was probablythe worldsmost famousscientist afterAlbert Einstein.He was an experton blackholes.He puthis whole life intodigging intothe beginningand theend ofthe universe.“My goalis simpleJ Hawking once said.It isto completelyunderstand theuniverse,why itis asitis and whyit isthereat all.”Hawking receivedmany awardsand prizesfor hiswork overthe years.This includeswinning theAlbert Einstein理论物理.Award.It isthe highestachievement in theoretical physicsBut Hawkinsachitvements aveeven greaterifyou thinkof hisdisability.Hawking hada badillness thatstopped himfrom movingor talking.Later hegot awheelchair witha computerby hisside.He movedtwo fingersto controlthe computersmouse.He chosehis wordsfrom thenspoken by a voicesynthesizer合成器・This helpedhim communicatebetter.To havehad thedisease formost ofmy life,and Ieven havehad noway tocommunicate exceptby simpleeyemovements since
2019.Hawkingoncesaid,Yet it has notstopped mefrombeingsuccessful atmy work.”Hawking triedto makescience morepopular withpeople.In1988,he wroteA BriefHistory ofTime,sharing hisunderstandingoftheuniverse withother people.The bookwasabest-seller fora long time.So far,ithassold more than10million copiesaround theworld.Hawking alsowrote achildrens book-Unlocking theUniverse withhis daughter.He saidthebook wouldbe“a bit like HarryPotter^^but withoutthe magic.Hawking likedpop culture.He sangin rocksongs.He evenplayed rolesin popularTV playsincluding Star Trek1992,The Simpsons1999and TheBig BangTheory
2012.He playedhimself inall theseshows andwas proudofmaking theaudience laugh.
29.Which fieldhasnt Hawkingsucceeded inA.The studyon universe.B.Writing bookson science.C.Acting inTV plays.D.Showing talentin computers.
30.What doesthe underlinedsentence inparagraph3probably meanA.Hawking shouldbe givenbigger awardsfor hisspirits.B.Hawking waspraised becausepeople feltsorry forhis illness.C.Hawking hadtoworkmuch harderthan a healthy person.D.Hawkings difficultyto movegave himmore timeto studyscience.
31.What improvedHawkings difficultsituationA.His twofingers.B.His eyemovements.C.The helpof hisdaughter.D.A wheelchairand acomputer.
32.What doesthe passagemainly want to showA.Hawking madescience popular.B.Hawking livedhis lifetothefull.C.Hawkingwasa geniusin science.D.Hawking hada greatsense ofhumour.CIt wasthe final part ofan internationalrace.With just700metres togo,Mike was in thirdplace andhis youngerbrother,John,was inthe lead.Mike pushedhimself towardsthe finishline inthe burningheat,but ashe camearound thecorner,hesawhis brotherabout tofall ontothe ground.Mike hadto choose——brotherly love,orachance towinthe raceForMike,the choicewas clear.His brother wasintrouble.He hadto help.Mike rantowards John,caught himandstarted pullinghim towardsthe finishline.Mike thenpushed hisbrother overtheline.The moveput Johnin secondplaceand Mikehimself inthird.It wasan unexpectedend tothe race,so reportersquickly crowdedaround Mike,asking himallkinds ofquestions.But Mikedid notwanttodiscuss it.His younger brotherwasrushed tothe medicalarea,andhe,justwanted tocheck on his dearyoungerbrother.The brothershave beenpractising runningsince theywere children.Naturally,when yourelder brotheris doingit,you thinkits acool thingtodo,“says John.Mike saysthat theyencourage eachother asmuch asthey canwhen theytrain.Although theyhave disagreementsabout“stupid things“now and then,Mike agreesthat havinga brotherisanadvantage.Throughout mywholelife,Ive hadmy brothertrying tobeat meat everythingIdo.It hasbeen agreat powerto pushmeforward.Watched bymillions,the endingtotherace hasdifferent opinions:should thebrothers behighly praisedfor theiractions,or shouldntthey getthe prizesBut forMike,his decisionwas easyto explain:Mum wouldntbe happyif Ileft一John behind.At thatmoment,he wasno longera sportsmantiying towin aprize hewas justa brother.
33.What happenedatthefinalpart oftheraceA.John almostfell down.C.Mike wasrunning ahead.
34.How didMike dealwith thesituationB.John wasbehind others.A.Mike sentJohn to seeadoctor.D.Mike passedout inthe heat.B.Mike askedthe reportersfor help.C.Mike pulledJohn overthe finishline.D.Mike helpedJohn reachthe finishline.
35.What doesMike thinkof hisbrotherA.A strictpartner.C.A hugeresponsibility.
36.What wouldbe thebest titlefor thepassageB.A pushingpower.A.Just aprizeD.An annoyingcompetitor.C.Just awinning chanceB.Just abrotherD.Just anunexpected raceDWeall knowthat eatingjunk foodcan make us fat.However,anewstudy suggeststhat itcan domorethanthat-it canalsomakeuslazy.In thestudy,researchers divided32rats intotwo groups.In the first experiment,the firstgroup wasfed adiet ofhealthyfood suchas cornand fish,while the second wasgiven adiet richin sugarand fat,namely“junk fdod,\Within threemonths,the ratsinthe second groupwere alreadymuch fatterthan thoseon thehealthy diet.And whenresearcherstrained the rats todo simpletasks,they foundeven moredifferences betweenthetwogroups otherthan weight.During thetask-pushing alever toreceive aprize ofsugar water-the ratson thejunk fooddiet werefound tobe lesswilling to move,and theytook longerbreaks betweeneach pushthan thefit ratsdid.“It isas iftheratis thinkingThis istoo muchworkJ saidthe leaderofthestudy.According toresearchers,these differencessuggest thatjunk foodchanged thechemistry inthe ratsbrains.The experimentsdidnt endthere.After six months,researchers beganthesecondexperiment.The ratsdiets werechanged,andtheoverweight ratswere givenahealthydiet fornine days.However,this didnthelp reducetheir weightorimprove theirability toperform tasks.It meansthe effectsof theirjunk fooddiet lastedfor long.Theres no quick waytoreduce theharm Jresearchers said.For alongtime,weve believedthat peoplebecome fatbecause theyare lazy.But thisstudy hasshown thattheopposite istrue aswell.Being lazyand gettingfat cango handin hand.So,if youalways feeltired,and notwillingtoget upfrom yourchair,it couldbe thatyouve beenstudying toohard.But youshould alsopay attentiontoyourdiet.
37.What canbe includedinthediet forthesecondgroup
38.What didthefirstexperiment showA.A.Fit ratsprefer healthyfood.B.Fat ratsdon9tlikesugar water.C.Junk foodhas harmfulchemistry.D.Junk foodcan makerats fatand lazy.
39.What canwe learnfrom thesecond experimentA.Fat ratsshould performmore tasks.B.Our dietshave long-term effectson us.C.There isnoquickwayto change adiet.D.It isno goodtochangean unhealthydiet.
40.Ben isheavy andlies inthe sofaall day.What advicewould thewriter givehimA.He shouldget upand dosome exercise.B.He shouldfocus moreonhisstudy.C.He shouldstayawayfrom junkfood.D.He shouldhave regularmeals ontime.第二节阅读填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）515阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The filmyou see onthescreen isthe productofahuge amountof hardwork.41（电子成像技术）To beginwith,visual specialeffects makescenes real.CGI computer-generated imageryhas beenwidelyused infilm-making.Mostly,scenes withCGI arefilmed infront ofa greenscreen inthe studio.Green doesntmatchany naturalhair orskin.42This enablesCGI effectstobeadded later.43You maynever expectthe waythat thesesounds areadded.For examplein JurassicPark,thesounds ofdifferent animalswere mixedby acomputer.The soundofthedoors openingintheStarTrekfilms wasmade bypullinga pieceof paperout froman envelope.A carefulstudy ofthe backgroundinformation alsomakes a films success.To makehis filmTitanic lookreal,thedirector spentsixmonthschecking plansandthenbuilt afull-sized modelship.44He evenwent downtothebottom oftheAtlantic Oceantoseewhat wasleft ofthe ship.The abovemay notinclude allthe workbehind thescenes.What weseeonthe cinemascreen isjust smallparts offilm-making.45They haveworked formonths andeven yearsso thatyoucanhave twohours ofenjoyment!A.Next timewhen watchinga film,will youthink aboutthe talentedpeople behindthe scenesB.Do youknow mostofthework takesplace behindthe scenesC.He talkedto historianstomakesure thatthe detailswere correct.D.Actors canbe easilyseparated fromthe backgroundbyacomputer.E.Another importantpartofafilmis soundeffects.写作（共三节，满分分）30。
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