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学年七年级英语上册单元重点讲解2024-2025《》Unit7Be wisewith money
一、同步知识梳理Welcome to the unit知识点1Be wisewith money.明智地理财P80明智的,英明的一明智地;聪明地;精明地智慧,才智;明智wise adj.wisely adv.wisdom n.明智的选择明智的做某事是明智的wise choicebe wisewith bewise to do sth再试一次是明智的Trying againis awise choice.你需要明智地利用你的休息时间You need to useyour restwisely.她真的是一个才女She isreally awoman ofgreat wisdom.知识点2Get your moneys worth.让你的钱花的值P80有…价值;值…钱;值得,有价值值得worth adj.be worthsth/doing sth价值,意义,作用worth n.我们的房子大约值万英镑Our houseis worth about£
5.Vincent losthis IDcard on the playground.,he foundit withothers help.(自然保护区).
6.wild animals,the governmentwants tobuild morenature reserves
7.He jumpedinto theriver and the childslife.
8.These clothesare toosmall for me,and Iwant to give them to people.
9.Because ofhis kindness,she gotenough moneyher education.
10.At thebeginning ofevery month,the Jonesfamily sitdown at the kitchentable to.【答案】
1.A set of
2.surprised
3.managed
4.Cover...with
5.Luckily
2.To protect
7.saved
8.in need
9.to pay for
10.make a budget【解析】关键词钥匙,空处应该是用来修饰的词,结合所给词和句意,应该是教室里有一串钥匙
1.keys key一串钥匙,位于句首,首字母大写,故填a setof keysA setof结合句意我妈妈在街上遇到我,她以为我在学校,所以空处应该表示惊讶此处在句中作表语,
2.surprise,修饰人,用形容词惊讶的故填surprised surprised空处缺少谓语动词,结合句意我父亲昨天自己修好了车再看所给词,应该是设法成功地
3.修好了车,设法成功做某事,根据可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式manage yesterday”managedo故填managedo此题有两个空,结合所给词,只有再看句意,应该是用碗盖住食物以防止它变冷表示“用
4.cover...with,覆盖…故填cover…with Cover...with.结合空处前后两句话的意思是身份证掉到操场上了,他在别人的帮助下又找到了,那么这件事5Vincent情应该是幸运的空处后面是一个完整的句子,所以只能用副词修饰整个句子,对应的副词lucky,lucky luckily,故填Luckilyo结合句意政府想要建立更多的自然保护区,应该是为了保护野生动物为了保护,应该用不定式表目的
6.故填To protecto结合句意他跳进河里,应该是救了孩子的命救,又因为连接两个并列的动词,前面
7.save andjumped用了过去式,所以也用过去式,故填save saved结合句意这些衣服对我来说太小了,我想把它们给人此处应该指“有需要的人,
8.people in故填need,in need句意因为他的善心,她得到足够的钱来支付她的教育费用支付另外根据固定搭配
9.pay for,enough...故填to do sth,to pay for关键词在这里是不定式的标志,其后应该用动词原形结合句意每个月初,琼斯一家都会坐在
10.to厨房的桌子旁去做预算做预算故填make a budget,make abudgeto
一、专题精讲用和表示数量some any和的主要区别为some any和都表示“一些”,但是一般情况下,用于肯定句,用于否定句和疑问句
1.some any“some”any李老师经常讲一些有趣的故事逗我们笑否定句Ms.Li often tells somefunny stories to make us laugh.Ms.Li doesntoftentell any funny storiesto makeus laugh疑问句Does Ms.Li oftentellanyfunnystoriesto makeuslaugh用于疑问句中
2.some)表示问话人盼望得到肯定的答复1一Can I have somethingto drink一Certainly!)表示建议2来点儿苹果汁怎么样?What aboutsome applejuice用于肯定句中
3.any)表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中的一个1你可以随便拿一个玩具You maytake anyone of these toys.他比班上任何一个其他学生都努力.He studiesharder thanany otherstudent inhis class.)作“任何,无论谁”解2任何建议我都会愉快地接受I wouldlike towelcome anyadvice.如果你有任何问题,都可以来找我If you have anyquestions,you cancome tome.结构there be在句型中出现两个及以上的主语时,动词的选择就应该以较接近的主语为主,即就近原则,
1.There beBe顾名思义,就是以近处的主语为主句型的就近原则是句型中动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定There beThere bebe我们学校有一个图书馆和个阅览室There is a libraryand two reading roomsin ourschool.2=There aretworeadingrooms and a libraryin ourschool.表示某处有某物,表示一种客观存在,表示一种主观拥有
2.there behaveThere isa pencil-case inmy schoolbag.=I have a pencil-case inmy schoolbag.
3.there be结构的将来时态there isgoing to be・・・=there will be...There isgoing to be asports meetingin ourschool next week.=There will be asports meetinginourschool nextweek.
二、专题过关检测题单项选择L
1.There some old housesnear my school lastyear.A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.There acomputer onevery studentsdesk in the future.A.is B.was C.willbeD.will have
3.——Are therepictures on the classroomwallsA.some;are B.any;isnt C.any;arent D.some;arent一No,there.一
4.Mum,Im thirstynow.Can Ihave colddrinks一OK!What aboutfruit juiceA.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.any;any
5.Education alot.Knowledge changesones life.A.covers B,needs C・cares D,matters
6.—If youcome firstin thecompetition,Ill takeyou towatch amovie.—OK.__________A.That\all rightB.Thats a deal C.Good luckD.Take care
7.—is the price of the musicbox一Only10dollars.A.How muchB.How manyC.What D.How
8.The tripto theseaside meover fivethousand yuanlA.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs
9.Putting ona capin summercan protectyour eyesthe sun.A.to B.from C.with D.on一
10.I wonderwhat I can myold car.Do you have anygood ideas—Sorry.I dontknow how to iteither.A.do with;deal withB.do with;do withC.deal with;do with D.deal with;deal with【答案】DCCAD BCDBA【解析】句意去年在我学校附近有一些老房子考查句型和时态辨析根据时间状语可知,
1.there be“last yeab句子时态为一般过去时;主语是复数形式,因此动词用复数形式故选someoldhouses”be wereDo句意将来每个学生的桌子上都有一台电脑考查句型的一般将来时根据可知,
2.there be“in thefuture”要用一般将来时,句型的一般将来口寸构成和故选there be there willbethereis/are goingto beCo句意——教室墙上有图画吗?——不,没有考查用法和一般疑问句的否定回答和
3.any some any均可以表示“一些”,多用于否定句或疑问句中;多用于肯定句中问句是一般疑问句,第一空any some用any;含“Arethere.的一般疑问句,否定回答是“No,there arent.,所以第二空用arent故选C句意——妈妈,我现在渴了我能喝点冷饮吗?——好的!一些果汁怎么样?考查不定代词第一
4.空是请求允许,希望得到妈妈的肯定回答,应填第二空妈妈同意孩子喝冷饮,建议他喝果汁,some也应填故选some A句意教育很重要知识改变人的一生考查动词辨析覆盖;需要;关心;要
5.covers needscares matters紧由可知,教育很重要故选“Knowledge changesones life”D句意——如果你在比赛中获得了第一名,我就带你去看电影——好的一言为定考查情景交际
6.:没关系;一言为定;祝你好运;保重根据That,s all right Thafs adealGood luckTake careIf youcome firstin the”和可知,这是二人的约定,空处应是说“一言为定”故competition,Til takeyou towatch amovie.“OK.选B句意——这个音乐盒的价格是多少?一一只要美元考查特殊疑问句多少钱;
7.10How muchHow many多少;什么;如何根据答语”可知,对价格提问,表示“……What How“Only10dollars.“What isthepriceof.的价格是多少”,故选C
8.句意去海边旅行花了我五千多元!考查动词辨析takes花费,主语常用It;spends花费,主语是人;pays付钱,主语是人;costs花费,主语是物本句主语是“The tripto theseaside”,表示“花费多少钱”,用故选costs D句意夏天戴一顶帽子可以保护你的眼睛不受太阳的伤害考查固定搭配向;来自;有;
10.理考查动词短语“处理”,和连用;“处理”,和连用故选do withwhat deal with howA
一、能力提升检测题完型填空L(预算)Its funto receivepresents.It alsofeels goodtogiveto others.So whafsthe bestway tobudget your moneyand shop1Susan Beachamof MoneySavvy Generation,a UScompany thatteaches moneymanagement skillstokids,2some advice.My firsttip isto make a list,“says Beacham.She suggeststhat kidstalk withtheir familiesaboutto3they shouldgive giftsand how much theyshould spend.Take the4with youto thestore.Make sure thatyou dothe maths,“says Beacham.“If you9ve justspent$30(184yuan)5someone youwere goingto spend$25on,you9re goingto have to spend$5less onsomebody else.The6to budgeting is staying within the boundaries(范围)youve setfbr yourself.What to do if you justcant]buying thingsonce yourein amall Theanswer ispretty easy-bring onlya smallamount ofmoney with you.8you seean expensiveitem thatyou reallywant tobuy,wait afewdays and see if youre still9it.Chances are,you wonteven rememberit.Do you have enough money Ifnot,make
10.And dont forget-not everyoneneeds astore-bought gift.Some ofthe bestpresents arefree.
1.A.badly B.easily C.hardly D.wisely
2.A.takes B.follows C.learns D.has
3.A.whom B,when C.what D.which
4.A.book B.map C.list D.wallet
5.A.to B.on C.withD.at
6.A.key B.way C.answer D.solution
7.A.stop B.wait C.remember D,stand
8.A.As B.If C.So D.But
9.A.thinking overB.thinking aboutC.thinking upD.thinking for
10.A.mistakes B.decisions C.changes D.suggestions【答案】1・5DDACB6-10AABBC【文章大意】本文介绍了教孩子们管理钱和省钱买礼物的方法首先是要列出耍买的东西和对应Susan的人名的清单,做好预算,预算的关键是保持在你为自己设定的范围之内如果一进商场就不停地买东西,那就带少量的钱去商店如果看到一件你真正想买的昂贵的东西,等几天,看看你是否还在考虑它如果没有足够的钱,就做出改变别忘了——不是每个人都需要商店买的礼物,一些最好的礼物是免费的句意那么,怎样才能合理预算开支,明智购物呢?考查副词及语境理解严重地、恶劣地;
1.A.badly B.容易地;几乎不;明智地、聪明地根据下文所给出的购物的建议和方法,可知easily C.hardly D.wisely此处表达的句意为“那么,怎样才能合理预算开支,明智购物呢?“故答案选D句意是一家美国公司,专门为孩子们教授理财技巧,她对此有一些建议考查动词及语
2.:Susan Beacham境理解拿、取;跟随;学习;有根据下文A.takes B.follows C.learns D.has“My firsttip isto make a listJ可知此处句意为“她对此有一些建议”,这里的主语是第三人称单数,所以says Beacham.Susan Beacham,“有用故答案选has,D句意她建议孩子们和他们的家人谈谈他们应该给谁送礼物,以及他们应该花多少钱考查关系代词及
3.语境理解谁;什么时候;什么;哪一个根据(A.whom B.when C.what D.which If youve justspent$30184yuan)5someone youwere goingto spend$25on,you9re goingto have to spend$5less onsomebody else.可知,此处指的是给谁送礼物,故答案选A句意带着购物清单去商店考查名词及语境理解书;地图;清单;钱
4.A.book B.map C.list D.wallet包根据上文可知此处句意为“带着购物清单去商店“故答案选My firsttip isto make a list,C句意如果你刚刚花了美元(元)给某人考查介词及语境理解至」;在…上面;
5.30184A.to IB.on汕和…一起;在在…上花费时间(金钱)故答案选C.w D.at spendsome time/money on sth/sb.B句意预算的关键是保持在你为自己设定的范围之内考查名词及语境理解关键、密钥;
6.A.key B.way方式、方法;回答、答复;解答根据后面的C.answer D.solution tobudgetingisstayingwithin theboundaries可知句意为“预算的关键是保持在你为自己设定的范围之内”故答案选yoifve setfor yourself.A句意如果你在商场买东西停不下来怎么办?考查动词及语境理解停止;等
7.A.stop B.wait待;记得;站立根据下文C.remember D.stand Theanswer ispretty easy-bring onlya smallamount ofmoney可推知此处句意为“如果你在商场买东西停不下来怎么办?停止做某事,故答案withyou.stop doingsth.选A句意如果你看到一件你很想买的昂贵物品考查连词辨析由于;如果;因止匕;
8.A.As B.If C.So D.But但是根据可知8you seean expensiveitem thatyou reallywant tobuy,wait afew daysandseeifyou^e still9it.这里是引导的条件状语从句,故答案选if B句意等几天,看看你是否还在回想这件事考查动词短语及语境理解仔细考虑、重
9.:A.thinking over新考虑;考虑、回想起;想出、发明;认为根据下文B.thinking aboutC.thinking upD.thinking forChances可推知此处句意为“等几天,看看你是否还在回想这件事”故答案选are,you wonteven rememberit.B句意你有足够的钱吗?如果没有,就做出改变考查名词及语境理解错误;
10.A.mistakes决定;改变;建议根据上文以及下文B.decisions C.changes D.suggestions Do you have enoughmoneyAnd可推知句意为“如果没有,dontforget-not everyoneneeds astore-bought gift.Some ofthe bestpresents arefree.就做出改变”故答案选C检测题2阅读理解Are yougood withmoney Do you getpocket money from yourparents ordo youwork to make moneyRead ontofind out about British teenagers and how they save and spend their money.Pocket moneyMost teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents.They mighthave to do houseworkto get theirpocket money,such ascleaning,cooking,doing thedishes,and washingcars.▲Teenagers whodont havepocket moneyor whowant to make alittle moremoney usuallychoose todo apart-time(兼职的)job.About15%of teenagers have ajob.Only children over the age of13can work.Babysitting,(递送)delivering newspapers,shop workand restaurantwork are some popularpart-time jobsfor teenagers.Teenagers in Britain can work atmost two hours a day ona schoolday butnot duringschool hours.During weekends(账户)and schoolholidays,they can work longerhours.Bank accountsSometeenagershave a bank account.Parents canput pocket money into their childrensbank accounts.Most banks(预付的)haveaprepaid bankcard for young people.(经验)So manyteenagers aregetting experienceby workingpart-time,dealing withbanks anddeciding(是否)whether to save orspend theirmoney.These areall important for teenagerstomakebetter decisionswhenit comesto managingtheir ownmoney.
1.Some Britishteenagers mightget theirpocket moneyby.A.doing houseworkB.working ina bankC.doing wellin schoolD.asking theirgrandparents(标题)
2.Which beadingcan beput in▲.A.Popular jobs.B.Working hours.C.School holidays.D.Part-time jobs.
3.How longare teenagersinBritainallowed towork onSundayA.Two hours.B,At most two hours.(少于)C.Less thantwo hours.D.More thantwo hours.A.Getting pocket money B・Making extra money
4.Which isthe besttitle for the passageC.Saving andspending moneyD.Opening abank account
5.What canyou learnfrom thepassageA.Only Britishchildrenovertheageof15canwork.B.British Teenagerscanwork at leasttwohours aday.C.Having abankaccountisamust forparents andtheir children.D.Making better decisions onlooking aftermoney isimportantforteenagers.【答案】ADDCD【文章大意】本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱细节理解题根据
1.“MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocket moneyfrom theirparents.They mighthavetodo可知,可以通过做家务活得到零花钱故选Ahousework to get theirpocketmoney”最佳标题根据
2.Teenagers whodont havepocketmoneyor whowant tomake alittle moremoney usually(兼职的)”可知,这一部分主要介绍通过做兼职得到钱,项符合故选choose todo apart-time job.D D细节理解题根据
3.“Teenagers inBritain canworkatmosttwohoursaday ona schoolday butnot duringschool”可知周末的工作时间多于两小时hours.During weekendsand schoolholidays,they canwork longerhours.故选D最佳标题根据并结
4.Read onto findoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspend theirmoney.”合全文可知,本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱故选C细节理解题根据
5.“These areall importantfbr teenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhen itcomes tomanagingtheir ownmoney.”可知,在理财方面做出更好的决定对青少年来说很重要故选D检测题3七选五Money maynot buyhappiness,but ithelps.Many teenagerswant tolearn how to manage money beforegoing outinto the world.1This ideais raised by Dr.Mara Harvey,a moneyexpert.The followingaresomeof hertips.(家务)Learn tomake money.Ask parentsor neighboursifyou can dochores tomake pocketmoney.These couldincludewashing acar ortaking thedog for a walk.2In thisway,you canalso improveyour communicationskills(沟通技巧),which will help when you havea grown-up jobtoo.Help yourmoney grow.Money cantgrow ifits sittinginside apiggy bank.Put yourmoney in the bankand you can(利息).get interest3One dayyou mayfeel surprisedat how much money youhave.Make a plan.Ifyouhaveabig event,such as a holidaycoming up,it mightmean youwill need to spendmore of yourpocket money.Try makinga planfor spendingand saving.4Then itwill helpyou takecontrol ofyourmoney.5Figure outhow muchyou canreasonably spendeach month.Spend yourmoney onwhat youtruly need.Then try tocut downon spending.For example,rather thaneating out,youcanchoose tocook at home.A.Spend yourmoney wisely.B,Be smartwith yourmoney.C.Set agoal ofsaving money.D.Save yourmoney in the longrun.(价值)E.Agree on the valueof differentjobs beforeyou start.F.Write downhowmuchmoneyyouhave andhowmuchyou arespending.G.You hadbetter makeabudgetat thebeginning ofevery month.【答案】BEDFA【文章大意】本文主要介绍了由玛拉・哈维博士提出如何理财的一些建议根据以及
1.“Many teenagerswant tolearn howto managemoney beforegoing outintotheworld.“This ideais可知,设空处应该填一个有关埋财的理念,选项要明智的使raisedbyDr.Mara Harvey,amoneyexpert.”B”用你的钱”符合语境故选B根据(沟通技巧),
2.In thisway,youcanalso improveyour communicationskills whichwillhelp whenyouhave”可知,设空处应该与沟通技巧相关,选项“在开始工作之前就不同工作的价值达成a grown-up jobtoo.E一致”符合语境故选E根据利息可知,此处的建议与存钱有关,选项“从
3.Put yourmoney in the bankand youcan getinterest D长远来看,把钱存起来”符合语境故选D根据”可知,此处与制订消费和储蓄计划有关,选项写下
4.“Try makingaplanfor spendingand saving.F”你有多少钱,你花了多少钱”符合语境故选F”可知,此处与理智消费有关,选项明智地花钱”符合语
5.Spend yourmoney onwhat youtruly need.A“境故选A检测题4首字母填空As familiesare nowliving a better life,we kidscan havesome pocketmoney.But do you know howto manage yourmoneywlSu Yan,13years old,from XuzhouNo.1Middle SchoolI usually get my pocketmoneyfrom both of my p
2.Sometimes,I canget someby s3waste paperand bottles.I oftenusemy pocketmoney tobuy breakfaston myway toschool.I alsobuy somebooks tohelpw4my lessonswith mypocketmoney.I thinkI cando somethingmore meaningful.For example,I cango travellingto atourist attraction景点捐赠to enjoymyself inthe summerh
5.I canalso donatemy pocketmoney tohelp poorchildren inwesternareas ofChina sothat theycan16abetter life.Sam,14years old,from Beijing101Middle SchoolI think studentsshould havesome pocketmoney because sometimes weneedtobuy somenecessaries anddevelopthe skillin managingmoney aswell.I usuallys7my pocketmoney onsnacks.School thingsalso c8money.Besides,I oftenbuy myfavourite thingssuch asbooks orCDs.In myopinion,it isreally importanttomakebetter useof themoney.Above all,making p9isa good choice.In thisway,Icanthink aboutif Ispend themoney properly.Secondly,its necessaryto sWsome moneyfor somethingimportant.If peopleneed myhelp,I willtry togive thema hand.【答案】
1.well/wisely
2.parents
3.selling
4.with
5.holiday/holidays【文章大意】本文是分享了两位学生明智地管理金钱的
6.live/lead
7.spend
8.cost
9.plans
10.save方法句意但是你知道怎样管理好/明智地管理你的钱吗?
①inside pr叩./adv.在(或向)…内;在(或向)…里里面;内部;内侧内部的;里面的inside n.inside adj.开始下雨了,我们只好躲进屋里We hadto moveinside whenit startedto rain.盒子里面有一块手表There isa watchinside thebox.盒子的内面呈蓝色The insideofthebox wasblue.这是一件带有内袋的外套It isa coatwith aninside pocket.
②another det.pron.又一;再一;另一(事物或人)another+数字=数字+more还想喝一杯吗?Would you like anotherdrink咱们其他时间再办这件事吧Lets do it anothertime.我们还需要个孩子来玩这个游戏We needanother twokids toplay thegame.2=We needtwo morekids toplay thegame.知识点6They,re colourfuland fullof surprises.它们五颜六色并充满惊奇P81
①colourful adj.颜色鲜艳的;五彩缤纷的;丰富多彩的.它让我的生活丰富多彩It bringsme acolourful life不要忘了这个多姿多彩的梦想Dont forgetthis colourfuldream.
②surprise n.意想不到(或突然)的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等)(可数名词)惊奇;惊讶;意外(不可数名词)惊讶地飞令某人惊讶的是surprise n.in surpriseto onesurprise使惊奇;使诧异;使感到意外surprise v.感到惊讶的一令人惊讶的一惊人地,出人意料地surprise—surprised adj.surprising adj.surprisingly adv.Ihavea surpriseforyou!我要告诉你一件你意想不到的事!句意我通常从父母双方得到零花钱根据及首字母可知,
2.getmypocketmoneyfrombothofmy”从父母那得到零花钱,“父母”,故填parents parents句意有时候,我可以通过卖废纸和瓶子赚些零花钱根据及首
3.get someby…waste paperand bottles”字母可知,通过卖废纸和瓶子赚零花钱,售卖是介词,后接动名词,故填⑸sell byelling句意我也用零花钱买些书来帮助学习功课此处应用固定短语故填
4.help withsth,with句意例如,我可以在暑假去旅游景点享受自己意为“暑假符合语境,此处用其单
5.summer holiday复数形式均可,故填holidays句意我还可以把我的零花钱捐赠给中国西部的贫困儿童,这样他们就可以过上更好的生活此处为固
6.定短语live/lead abetterlife,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填live/⑴ead句意我通常把零花钱花在零食上此处为结构结合和主语可知用动词原
7.spend moneyonsth,usually I形,故填⑸pend句意学习用品也要花钱根据及首字母可知,学习用品要花费金钱,“花
8.School thingsalso…money”cost费时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形,故填cost句意首要的是,制订计划是很好的选择根据下文可知,此处表示制订计划,
9.“spendthemoney properly”空前无限定词,名词用复数形式,故填plans句意第二,为重要的事情节省一些钱是很有必要的根据以及
10.“some moneyfor somethingimportant”首字母可知此处指省钱,“节省”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填save tsave她惊讶地抬起头She lookedup insurprise.压根儿没想到,我及格了Much tomy surprise,I passed.他如此地受欢迎,使我很惊讶It surprisesme thathe isso popular.她的声音出人意料地平静Her voicewas surprisinglycalm.孩子们很小就学会识字,这并不令人惊讶It is not surprisingthat childrenlearn toread atan earlyage.知识点7Players wearthem to protect theireyes fromthe sun.运动员戴眼镜是为了保护眼睛不受太阳的伤害P81保护;防护保护;防卫protect v.protection n.protect sbfrom...保护某人免受・.・伤害protect theenvironment环境保护女性能做什么来保护自己不患心脏病呢?What canwomen dotoprotectthemselves fromheart disease有些动物蜷缩成一团以保护自己Some animalsroll themselvesinto aball forprotection.Reading知识点8There isa newmall across the street.街对面有一家新的购物中心P82
①across prep.adv.在对面;从一边到另一边;横过,跨过;在各处,遍及—cross v.穿越;越过;横过;渡过一十字形记号一人行横道;十字路口;交叉道口cross n.crossing n.街对面就有一家银行Theres abank rightacross the street.他走过田地He walkedacrossthefield.这太宽了,我们游不过去Its toowide.We cantswim across.他们同时越过终点线They crossedthe finishingline together.叩我在地图上打叉标出了旅馆的位置I puta crossonthemtoshow wherethe hotelis.每个十字路口都有红绿灯There aretraffic lightsat eachcrossing.
②education n.教育—educate v.教育老师尽全力教育和帮助每一个学生The teachertries hisvery bestto educateand helpevery student.良好的教育经常依靠良好的经济条件Good educationoften dependson wealth.知识点13Then wehavetopayforour flat,car,food andother daily needs everymonth.然后我们每个月都要支付公寓、汽车、食物和其他日常必需品的费用P82
①pay v.付费;付酬一paid(过去式)-pay n.工资;薪水well-paid job高薪工作为……付钱偿还,回报,还钱,报复还清,取得成功,得到好结果payforpay backpayoff他有很多朋友和一份收入高的工作He hadmany friendsandawell-paid job.我来买票Fil payforthetickets.我下周把钱还给你Fil payyou backnextweek.我相信你的努力工作会有回报的I amsurethatyour hardwork willpay off.每日的;日常的(除星期日外每日发行的)日报©daily=everyday adj.dailyn.日常生活中国日报daily lifeChina Daily这些花草需要天天浇水The plantswant tobe watereddaily.她的日常生活就是要接触很多人Her dailylife isto meetlots ofpeople.知识点14We spendabout30percent onspecial things.我们把30%的钱花在特殊的东西上P82特殊的;特别的;不寻常的;特设的;专用的一专门地;特意;格外special adj.specially adv.一.格外的;尤其一尤其;特别;格外especial adjespecially adv.她微笑的样子有些特别She has a specialway ofsmiling.这枚戒指是为她订做的The ringwas speciallymade forher.这辆汽车很小,如果有孩子就尤其显得小The caris quitesmall,especially ifyouhavechildren.知识点15Its agood ideato save for a rainy day.未雨绸缪是个好主意P82
①save v.储蓄;攒钱;节省;节约;保留;保存;救;挽救我正攒钱想买辆新自行车Pm savingfor a new bike.我们应设法节约用水We shouldtry tosave water.给我留点吃的Save somefood forme.一名护士开始设法抢救他A nursebegan totrytosave hislife.
②savefor arainy day为了未来可能出现的意外情况而储蓄钱款别把钱都花光了,留着以备急需Dont spendall ofyourmoney.Save itfor arainy day.知识点16What doesSimons mummean bysaying“tosaveforarainyday”?西蒙的妈妈说“未雨绸缪是什么意思?P83meanv.表不…的意思;意思是;打算;意欲;有・・・的目的打算做某事意味着mean todo sthmean doingsth意思是意思,意义—有意义的无意mean v.—meaning n.meaningful adj.—meaningless adj.义的这个句子是什么意思?What doesthis sentencemean这个单词的意思是什么?Whafs themeaning ofthis word她意味深长地看了我一眼She gavemeameaningful look.知识点17Money mattersin everyfamily.钱在每个家庭都很重要P84事关紧要;要紧;有重大影响事情;问题matter v.matter n.没关系事实上,实际上It doesntmatter.asamatter offact=in fact不管怎样不管什么,无论什么no matterhow nomatter whatThechildren mattermore toher thananything elseintheworld.对于她来说,在这个世界上没有比孩子更重要的了怎么啦?你今天是怎么了?Whafs thematter=Whats wrongWhats thematter withyou today天气不好并没什么影响It doesntmatter thatthe weatheris bad.知识点18But myparents alwayshaveenoughmoney becausethey keep to theirbudget.但是我的父母总是有足够的钱,因为他们遵守预算P84保持,坚持,遵守keep to靠右行,靠右走靠左边走keep tothe rightkeep tothe left保守秘密扣住主题,紧扣主题keeptooneself keeptothepoint叩我们一向说话算数We alwayske toour words.请你为我保守秘密Please keepthe secretto yourselfforme.知识点19When Ihave money,Iusuallyask mymum tohelp meput someinthebank.当我有钱时,我通常要求我妈妈帮我放一些在银行里P84请求,要求,让某人做某事ask sbtodo sth=tell sbtodo sth请求,要求,让某人不要做某事ask sbnot todosth=tell sbnot todosth请求,要求,询问请求帮助请假ask sbfor sthask forhelp askfor leave埃里克求我嫁给他Eric askedme tomarry him.你为什么不征询他的意见?Why dontyou askhis advice知识点20Do youhave anyideas forthe restofyourmoney你对剩下的钱有什么想法吗?P85剩余的部分;其他;休息时间,睡眠时间rest n.其余的;剩下的至于其他其他的;等等the restof forthe restandthe rest后半天你打算怎么过?How wouldyouliketo spendtherestoftheday休息——下吧——你明天还要‘忙——天呢Try toget somerest——youhavea busyday tomorrow.知识点21We canbuy themaspresentsfor ourfriends.我们可以买它们作为礼物送给我们的朋友P86
①buy v.买—bought(过去式)buy sbsth=buy sthfor sb为某人买某物他给我买了一件新外套He boughtmeanew coat.他给我买了一件新外套=He boughtanewcoat forme.
①When youmayneedit作为一个整体,在主句中做know的宾语,所以是一个宾语从句
①what todo with=howtodealwith如何处理,如何解决我不知如何处理这些旧书I dontknow whattodowith theseold books
91.诚实的;老实的;正直的一(反义词).不诚实的;骗人的一.真诚地;honest adjdishonest adjhonestly adv公正地一诚实,正直老实说,说实在的用诚实的方式honesty n.tobe honest inan honestway坦诚;对…诚实一个诚实的女孩behonestwith anhonest girl感谢你对我这么坦诚Thank youfor beingso honestwith me.我开始觉得你是个诚实的男人了Igetthe feelingthat youreanhonestman.说实话,赚钱并不容易To behonest,making moneyis noteasy.
二、课堂达标检测检测题选词填空Lmake abudget managecover...with luckysurpriseprotectsave payforasetofinneed
1.keysisintheclassroom.Whose isit
2.My motherwas tomeet meonthestreet.She thoughtI wasat school.
3.My fatherto repairthe carall byhimself yesterday.
4.the fooda bowlto keepit fromgetting cold.。
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