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学校:姓名班级分数人教版九年级英语全一册单元测试精练（含解析）Unit4（时间分钟，满分分）100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
151151.China isAsian countrywhile Englandis Europeancountry.A.an;an B.a;a C.an;a D.a;an
2.We stillknow littleabout theMoon menhave landedon it.A.if B.since C.although D.because
3.—You dont like Britishbreakfast,do you一Not.I just need some time to get used to it.A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly一
4.I wonder.一Someone whocan makeme a better person.A.when youoften meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who youwant to make friendswith D.where you spend weekendswith friends
5..What oursociety is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave.A.where B.when C.how D.why
6.My brotherhas ahealthy livinghabit.He staysup late,and heis anearly bird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always
7.—Simon failedthe examagain.——Thafs notsurprising.Computer gamestoo muchof histime.A.take in B.take onC.take offD.take up
8.-My fatherto hisworkplace bybus,but nowhe thereby bike.-Really Youhave anenvironmentally-friendly father.A.used to go,is used to goB.used to going,is used to goC.is used to go,is used to goingD.used togo is used to going
9.Of thetwo mathproblems,I can just workout one.A.the less difficult B.more difficultC.the more difficult D.less difficult
10.-Wang Binhas neverstopped smoking,he-,he hasnt.Although hiswife alwaysadvises himnot to.考查连A.has,Yes B.hasnt,Yes C.has,No D.hasn*t,No接副词哪里；什么时间；怎样、如何；为什么根据where whenhow whyWhat oursociety我们的社会是什么样的，结合islike isdecided byeveryone choosesto.可知是由每个人选择怎样的行为所决定的，所以符合题意，故答案选behave howC
6.My brotherhas ahealthy livinghabit.He staysup late,and heis anearly bird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always【答案】B【详解】句意我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人通常；A.usually几乎不；经常；总是健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案B.hardly C.often D.always为B
7.—Simon failedthe examagain.一Thafs notsurprising.Computer gamestoo muchof histime.A.take in B.take onC.take offD.take up【答案】D【详解】句意-西蒙又一次考试不及格-这并不奇怪电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间吸A.take in收、领会；承担、录用；起飞、脱下；占用根据句意可知，B.takeon C.take offD.take up本题表示“占用时间”之意故选D
8.-My fatherto hisworkplace bybus,but nowhe therebybike.-Really Youhave anenvironmentally-friendly father.A.used togo,is used togoB.used to going,is used to goC.is used togo,is used togoingD.used togo,is used togoing【答案】D【详解】句意--我父亲以前乘公共汽车去他的工作场所，但现在他习惯了骑自行车去那里-----一真的吗？你有一个爱环保的父亲考查固定短语l.used to dosth.过去常常做某事，曾经做某事；
2.be used to doingsth.习惯于做某事；
3.be used to dosth.被用来做某事；结合句意可知填used togo,is used togoing；选Do
9.Of thetwo mathproblems,I canjust workout one.A.the lessdifficult B.moredifficultC.the moredifficult D.lessdifficult【答案】A【详解】句意两道数学题中，我只能算出比较简单的那道考查形容词比较级表示特指，没那么困难的，比较简单的；更the lessdifficult moredifficult困难的；表示特指，更困难的；没那么困难的,比较简单的the moredifficult lessdifficult句中是代词，指代两道数学题中的一个，此处表示特指，所以应使用定冠词所以ne the,排除B和D；根据句中“canjustworkout”可知，此处使用the lessdifficult,表示“我只能算出比较简单的那道工故选A
10.-Wang Binhas neverstopped smoking,he-,he hasntAlthough hiswife alwaysadvises himnot to.A.has,Yes B.hasn*t,Yes C.has,No D.hasn*t,No【答案】C【详解】句意一王斌绝不戒烟，是吗？…是的，他绝不戒烟尽管他妻子总是劝他不要抽烟考查反意疑问句反意疑问句构成有两种形式
（1）前肯后否，前句是肯定的陈述句，后句是否定简短问句；
（2）前否后肯，前句是否定的陈述句，后句肯定的简短问句无论哪种形式，其回答要根据事实回答，形式保持一致，肯定回答是等，否定回答Yes,….do/does/is/hasNo,…don，t/doesn，t/isn，t/hasn，t等本句前句有never可知是否定的陈述句，可知后面使用肯定的简短问句，填has；本句是否定回答，可知填No；故选C
13.Dick inAmerica,but hehas beenChinese foodsince hemovedto China.A.used to live;used toeatingB.is used to live;used toeatC.is used to live;used toeatingD.used toliving;usedtoeat【答案】A【详解】句意迪克过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他就习惯了吃中国菜考查动词短语l.usedto dosth.从前是，过去做某事
2.be usedto doingsth.习惯于做某事结合句意可知填usedto live;usedtoeating；选A
14.Our lifegreatly by3D printingtechnology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will beinfluenced D.is influenced【答案】C【详解】句意未来几年，打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响3D为一般将来时；为一般现在时；为一般将来时的被动句；为一般现在时的被动句A BC D根据ina fewyears未来几年，可知，本题的时态为一般将来时，故排除B/D；又因为Our life与动词之间存在着被动关系，语境是我们的生活将被打印技术所影响因influence3D此应该用被动句，所以本题是一般将来时的被动句故选C
15.About thefans arewaiting here.They want to seethe greatsinger.【答案】A.two thousand of B.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousandsof A【详解】句意歌迷中大约有两千名正在那儿等待，他们想要看一下那位伟大的歌手考查用法表示具体的数字时，前加数词，用成单数形式，后thousand thousandthousand不加介词表示虚指时，用复数形式，后跟介词前不加数词；还可以用“基of;thousand of,数词名词”表示“的多少个”，本题中空格后面有定冠词，句意表示“歌+thousand of+the迷中大约两千名”，故选A
二、完型填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110A fewdays ago,I satin the sofa watchingTV.Just thenI gota16from afriend ofmine.I hadntseenhim17a very long time.We talked about ourschool days on the phone,Then he started talkingabouthis
18.His motherwas badlyill inhospital.She couldntsleep atnight andoften19to himself.My friendwasangry20her andasked his mother21talking.Since then,his motherdidnt sayanything.The（心理疾病）,doctor saidshe hada kindof mentaldisease shecouldnt lookafter herselflike a（过错）normal person.My fatherwas verysad.He thought it was his fhult.My friend22like ababyon thephone.He saidthat hecould do_23if his mother becamebetter.Do youknow24our parentslove usand carefor usall the time Ithink we should25love ourparentsand takecare of them.A goodrelationship withyour parentscan makeyoua betterand happierperson.It isworth havinga try!
16.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message
17.A.inB.for C.at D.of
18.A.mother B.father C・brother D.sister
19.A.talked B.talk C.to talkD.talking
20.A.to B・about C.for D.with
21.A.stop B・to stopC・stopped D・not to stop
22.A.cried B・shouted C・laughed D.heard
23.A.something B・anything C・nothing D.none
24.A.what B.whom C・where D.that
25.A.too B.either C.also D.else【答案】
16.C
17.B
18.A
20.D
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C【分析】这篇短文讲述了“我”的一个朋友的妈妈生病了，他认为是他导致的，他很伤心从朋友的这个例子作者告诉我们父母爱我们，我们也应爱我们的父母，这样我们才能成为一个更好的、更快乐的人句意就在那时我收到了来自我的一个朋友的电话信;电子邮件；电话；
16.letter e-mail call信息根据下文可知,作者和他的朋友message We talkedabout ourschool dayson thephone,在电话里聊起了在学校的日子，由此可知，作者收到了朋友的电话，故应选Co
17.句意我已经很长时间没有见到过他了in在…里面；在••・之内；for后跟一段时间；后跟时间点；…的这里是固定短语很长一段时间故应选at offor a verylong timeBo句意然后他开始谈论他的妈妈妈妈；爸爸；兄弟；姐妹
18.mother fatherbrother sister根据下文可知，作者的朋友谈起了他的妈妈生病住院的His motherwas badlyill inhospital.事情故应选A句意她晚上睡不着觉，经常对他自己说话谈话，过去式；谈话，动词原
19.talked talk形；动词不定式；动名词根据文意可知，全文使用的是过去时态，故这里to talktalking应用过去式形式，故选A句意我的朋友很生她的气，让他的妈妈停止说话到...；关于，大约；
20.to aboutfor为了，因为；和…一起这里考查的是固定搭配生某人的气，故应选with be angry withsb.D句意:我的朋友很生她的气，让他的妈妈停止说话停止，动词原形；动词不
21.stop to stop定式；过去式；不要停止，是动词不定式的否定形式根据下文stopped not tostopSince then,可知，作者的朋友让他的妈妈停止说话，故选项不对这里hismotherdidnt sayanything.D使用的句型是.让某人做某事，故应用动词不定式形式,选ask sb.todo sth B句意我的朋友像一个孩子一样在电话里哭了哭；大喊；
22.cried shoutedlaughed笑；听到，听见根据上文可知，作者认为妈妈不再说话了，heard He thoughtit washisfault得了一种心理疾病，这都是他造成的，所以他很自责，因此应该是在电话里哭了故选Ao句意他说如果他的妈妈能够变好，他能做任何事某事；任何事；
23.something anything没什么事；一个也没有根据句意可知，这里表达的是只要妈妈能变好，他愿nothing none意做任何事，故应选B句意你知道吗，我们的父母爱我们，总是关心我们？什么；谁；在
24.what whomwhere哪里；引导宾语从句时，没有意义，在从句中也不作成分根据句子结构可知，这里that是一个宾语从句，作谓语动词的宾语，从句中不缺少成分，意思也完整，故用引that that导,选D句意我认为我们也应该爱我们的父母，照顾他们也，常位于肯定句句末；
25.too either也，用于否定句句末；也，常位于句中；其他的根据上文可知，also elseour parentslove us父母爱我们，这里应是我们也应爱父母，这个空位于句中，故应选C
三、阅读单选（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10220AWind poweris avery cleansource ofenergy.This ishow wind power works.Wind makes（旋转）.windmills spinWhen thewindmills spin,they make electricity.Then we can usetheelectricity.A lotof peoplethink thatwind poweris new,but thatsnot true.For thousandsof years,people haveused windto sailboats andmove water.We stilldo thosethings today,but thesedayswe mostlyuse wind power to make electricity.Wind poweris avery popularsource ofenergy.Most peoplethink thatwe shoulduse itmoreand more.First ofall,ifs clean.Windmills dontpollute theenvironment atall.Second,we can usewind powerforever.After all,we willalways havewind.Also,wind poweris cheap,and its gettingeven cheaper.A lotof peopledont understandwind powervery well.They believethat there are problemswithwind power,but manyof thoseproblems arenot real.For example,some peoplesay thatwindmills are dangerousfor birds.They usedto betrue,but it isnt trueanymore.Old windmillskilled birds because they spun very fast.New windmills spin slowly,and they arent dangerousforbirds.However,there arereal problemswith windmills.One problemis thatmany peoplethinkwindmills arevery ugly.This is a problemfor people,because windmills are oftenin verypretty第页共页areas.Also,wind doesntblow all the time,so wecant use wind powerall the1526time.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Wind poweris becomingmore and more common.Right now,more than80countries usewindpower.About
2.5percent of the worldspower comesfrom thewind.For some countries,thatnumber is a lothigher.Wind powergives Denmarkmore than25percent ofits electricity.
26.Why DONTnew windmillskill birdsBecause.A.birds dontfly nearthem B.they spin slowlyC.they areshorter thanold windmillsD.new windmillsdont spin
27.When didpeople startusing wind powerA.About25years ago.B.About80years ago.C.About500years ago.D.Over1,000years ago.
28.,so weCANT usewind powerall the time.A.Windmills breakall the time B.We cant use windmillsat nightC.Windmills aretoo expensiveto useall the time D.Wind doesntblow all thetime
29.What doesthe article say about wind powerA.Most peopledontlike it.B.Its gettingcheaper.C.Denmark doesntuse it.D.Its gettingmore expensive.
30.What is the besttitle forthe passageA.Expensive WindmillsB.Cheap andClean EnergyC.Popular andClean WindPower D.Dangerous Birds【答案】
26.B
27.D
28.D
29.B
30.C【分析】短文介绍了人类对风能的利用过去风能主要使用于海上航行和水利灌溉，而现在主要用风力发电风能是一种非常清洁的能源也是一种非常流行的能源还介绍了风车一些弊端风力发电越来越普遍，目前，多个国家使用风力发电世界上约的电力来自风
802.5%能细节理解题根据第三段中的句子
26.“Old windmillskilledbirds becausethey spunvery fast.旧风车杀死鸟是因为它们旋转New windmills spin slowly,and they arent dangerousfor birds.”得很快新的风车旋转缓慢，对鸟类来说并不危险故答案为B细节理解题根据第一段中的句子
27.“For thousandsof years,people haveused windto sail几千年来，人们借助风帆来航行和通过风车来灌溉因此借助风力至boats andmove water.”少有一千多年的历史，答案是D细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的句子
28.“Also,wind doesntblow all thetime,so wecarft use.”风不会一直吹，所以我们不能一直使用风力故答案为wind powerall thetime Do细节理解题根据第二段中的句子可知，
29.“Wind poweris avery popularsource ofenergy.风能是一种非常流行的能源，选项错误；根据第二段中的句子A“Also,wind poweris cheap,and可知风能很便宜，而且越来越便宜选项正确,选项错误；根据its gettingeven cheaper.”B D最后一句风力发电为丹麦提Wind powergives Denmarkmore than25percent ofits electricity.”供了超过的电力选项错误故答案选25%C B标题归纳题短文介绍了人类对风能的利用风能是一种非常清洁的能源，也是一种非
30.常流行的能源故答案为CBOn January10th.the2020Spring Festival travel rushstarted.From Jan.10to Feb.18,the totalnumberof tripis likelyto hit3billion.But howdo somany peopleleave theircities forthe homesof（米取）their parentsand grandparentsBy adoptingair trips,waterway tripsand especiallytraintrips.（先进的）China high-speed railis themost advancedtransportation systemin the world.（动车）Started in only2007,at6,000miles andgrowing,its alreadythe longestbullet trainnetworkin the world.Traveling the800-mile tripfrom Shanghaito Beijingusedtotake14hours.Now youcanget therein just5hours.All high-speed railwaystations willallow passengersto useelectronic tickets.According toChinaState RailwayCo”passengers cancheck inwithout papertickets at1,020railway stationsacrossthe country,which isexpected toincrease thespeed ofpassengers5flow（客流）.In addition,the Opinionon Deepeningthe Reformof RoadTransport Priceswas effectiveon January1st,2020,which made it clearthat somechildren enjoyfree rideor half-price ticketsby publictransport.Thecriteria areas follows:Children whoare under6years old and dontneed separate seats cantakepublic transportfor free.Half-price ticketsare available fbr those who need separateseats or more than one seat.Children witha heightof
1.2to
1.5meters canbuy half-price ticketsto geta seat.
31.The mainway totravel duringthe Spring Festival travel rush is.A.taking atrain B.taking aship C.taking aplane D.taking abus
32.The journeyfrom Shanghaito Beijingtakes oursless thanit usedto.A.5B.6C.9D.
1433.The underlinedword“criteria“probably means.A.ages B.rules C.suggestions D.agreementsA.children whoare6years oldB.children whoare over6years oldC.children whoare under6years oldD.children witha heightof
1.2to
1.5meters
35.What isthe besttitle fbrthe passageA.People areon theirway homeB.Spring Festivaltravel rush is overC.Train ticketsare becomingcheaper D.China high-speed railis developing.
34.The underlinedword those“in thelast paragraphrefers to.【答案】
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.C
35.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国高铁是世界上最先进的交通系统，讲述了中国高铁的发展以及票价制度的改革
31.细节理解题根据可知，春节高峰期人们主“But howdo somany...and especiallytrain trips.”要通过航空旅行，水路旅行，特别是火车旅行可知乘坐火车的人数多故选A
32.细节理解题根据“Traveling the800-mile tripfrom Shanghaito Beijingusedtotake14hours.Now可知，过去从上海到北京需要小时,现在需要小时因you canget therein just5hours.145此比过去减少了小时故选9C
33.词义猜测题根据」“Children whoare under6years...meters canbuy half-price ticketsto geta seat可知，这些都是具体讲票价的减免规则因此指的是”规定、规则”故选“criteria”Bo
34.词义猜测题根据可知，岁以Children whoare under6years old and...ormore thanone seat.“6下不需要单独座位的儿童可以免费乘坐公共交通工具需要单独或多于一个座位的乘客可获得半价票因此指的是故选those“children whoare under6years okT
35.Co标题归纳题本文第一段说中国春运流动的人数多，人们回家会乘坐航空，水路，火车；第二段说中国高铁是世界上最先进的交通系统，人们能够减少一大部分时间去想去的地方；第三段主要说高铁票价的一系列改革等故选D第二部分课本知识应用
四、根据汉语意思和首字母提示填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10I10（昆虫）
36.I usedto beinterested inwhen I was young.一
37.Is everyonehere today一No.Jim isa fromschool.
38.In g,this isa goodmovie.（妈蚁）
39.Look!There areplenty ofaround thehole.
40.My teacherhas a great ion me.
41.If youf theexam,dont loseheart.（简短的）
42..Can yougive usa briefi aboutyour hometown
43.Thought hamburgersare delicious,heseats them.（骄傲）
44.John wonfirst prizein theEnglish SpeechContest yesterday.His parentstake inhim.（建议）
45..Yesterday thedoctor herto havea goodrest.【答案】
36.insects
37.absent
38.general
39.ants
11.I sleepvery well,but thenI starteddoing yogaand itreally helps.A.didn*tuseto B.usedtoC.was usedto D.wasn*t usedto
12.In ourschool librarythereanumberofbooks onscience,and in these yearsthenumber of them growinglarger andlarger.A.are;is B.is;areC.have;are D.has;is
13.Dick inAmerica,but hehas beenChinese foodsince hemovedto China.A.usedto live;usedtoeatingB.is usedto live;usedtoeatC.is usedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeat
14.Our lifegreatly by3D printingtechnology inafewyears.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will beinfluenced D.is influenced
15.・About thefans arewaiting here.They want to seethe greatsinger.A.two thousandof B.two thousandC.thousandofD.two thousandsof
二、完型填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110A fewdays ago,I satin thesofa watchingTV.Just thenI gota16from afriend ofmine.I hadntseenhim17averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,Then hestarted talkingabouthis
18.His motherwas badlyill inhospital.She couldntsleep atnight andoften19to himself.My friendwasangry20her andasked hismother21talking.Since then,hismotherdidnt sayanything.The（心理疾病）,doctor saidshe hada kindof mentaldisease shecouldnt lookafter herselflike a（过错）normal person.My fatherwas verysad.Hethoughtitwashis fhult.My friend22like ababyon thephone.He saidthat hecould do_23if hismother becamebetter.Do youknow24our parentslove usand carefor usall thetime Ithink weshould25love ourparentsand takecare of them.A goodrelationship withyour parentscan makeyouabetterand happierperson.It isworth havinga try!
16.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message
17.A.inB.for C.at D.of第页共页
22640.interest
41.fail
42..introduction
43.seldom
44.pride
45..suggested【解析】句意过去我年轻的时候对昆虫很感兴趣可数名词，昆虫；名词复数，
36.insect insects可复数名词可以表示事物的类别故填insects句意-今天大家都到齐了吗？-不，吉姆没来上学形容词，缺席的；缺
37.absent be absent席故填absento句意总的来说，这是一部好电影名词，一般；固定搭配总体、一
38.general ingeneral般而言故填generalo句意看！洞周围有很多蚂蚁名词，蚂蚁；很多蚂蚁故填
39.ant plenty of antsantSo句意老师对我很感兴趣名词，兴趣；也可作动词，使…感兴趣
40.interest haveagreat很感兴趣，其中是名词，兴趣故填interest interestinterest句意如果你考试不及格，不要灰心动词，失败、不及格；根据语境可知是一般
41.fail现在时态的句子，主语为所以动词使用原形故填you,failo句意你能给我们一个简短的关于你家乡的介绍吗？动词，介绍；
42.introduce introduction名词，介绍形容词，后跟名词，简短的简短的介绍故填brief abriefintroductionintroduction句意虽然汉堡包很好吃，但他很少吃本句是让步状语从句，后文应表示“很少吃”
43.之意副词,很少，修饰动词故填:seldom eatsseldomo句意约翰昨天在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖他的父母以他为荣名词，骄傲；
44.pride以…为傲故填take pridein prideo句意昨天医生建议她好好休息一下动词，建议；过去式或过去分
45.suggest suggested词根据可知，谓语动词使用过去式故填yesterday suggested
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空本大题共小题，每小题分，共分
1011046.Were lookingforward tovisitTaiwansoon.
47.Yao Mingis oneof myfavourite basketballplay.
48.My motherbought me a neweducation CD-ROM lastweek.
49.I aminterested intell astory.第页共页
202650.He dareswatch the show.
51.After that,he becamemoreinterest in history.
52.I spentmuch timechat onthe Internet.
53.If youwant to bea good teacher,you mustbe morepatient.54・He gaveup drive・
55.We arepride of our study.【答案】
46.visiting
47.players
48.educational
49.telling
50.to watch
51.interested
52.chatting
53.patient
54.driving
55.proud【分析】句意我们正盼望着快点去台湾参观参观，是一个动词句中使用了短语
46.visit lookforward意为“盼望，期望”，是介词，后面跟名词或动名词形式故这里填to,to visitingo句意:姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员之一打球，玩，是一个动词根据句意可知，
47.play姚明是一个篮球运动员，这里应用名词player；句中使用了短语neof…表示…之
一、后面加名词复数，故这里填players句意我的妈妈上周给我买了一个新的教育光盘教育，是一个名词空后
48.education是一个名词，所以这里应填形容词形式，教育的，有教育意义的CD-ROM educational句意我对讲故事感兴趣告诉，讲述，是一个动词句中使用了短语
49.tell beinterested.“对…感兴趣之后面跟名词或者动名词形式，故这里填in..telling句意他敢看这个节目观看，是一个动词句中谓语动词是敢
50.watch dares是第三人称单数形式，从这个形式上可以知道它是实意动词，常用于句型故这dare todosth.,里应填动词不定式to watcho句意在那之后，他变得对历史更加感兴趣了兴趣，可以做动词或者名词空
51.interest前是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，且主语为故填“感兴趣的”became he,interested,句意我花费很多时间在网上聊天聊天，是一个动词这句话中使用了句型
52.chat spend一段时间“花费时间做某事”，故这里填动名词++doing sth.,chattingo句意如果你想耍成为一名好老师，你必须要更加耐心耐心的，是一个形容词，
53.patient这里是比较级形式more patient句意他放弃了开车开车，驾驶，是一个动词句中使用了短语叩，意思
54.drive give是“放弃”，常用于句型“放弃做某事”，故这里填动名词句give updoing sth.drivingo
55.意我们对我们的学习感到自豪自豪，骄傲，是一个名词空前是系动词，这里pride are应填形容词形式，be proudof是固定短语，“为・・・感到自豪”，故填proud
六、句型转换（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110（改为一般疑问句）
56.Tom usedto play soccer very well.Tom to play soccer very well（同义句转换）
57.This partyis so great an idea.This partyis idea.（作肯定回答）
58..You usedto betalk didnt you,I.（同义句转换）
59.The oldlady no longer livedthere.The oldlady livethere.】（对画线部分提问）
60.Mary usedto helpMom dothe housewok.What Marytodo【答案】
56.Did use
57.such agreat
58.Yes did
59.didnt anylonger
60.did use【分析】句意汤姆过去踢足球踢得很好可以作为动词词组使用，时态为一般过去
56.usedto时，变一般疑问句要借助后跟动词原形，故答案为（）（）did,
1.Did
2.use o句意这（开）个聚会是个很棒的主意名词单数形式名
57.so+adj.+a/an+=such a/an+adj.+词单数形式一个很棒的主意，故答案为sogreat anidea=such agreat idea
1.such
2.a
3.great句意你以前很高，是吗？肯定回答要用来回答，时态与反义疑问句的时态要保持
58.Yes一致，题干句子的时态为一般过去时，故答案为
1.Yes
2.did句意:老太太不再住在那里了不再，
59.nolonger=not…any otherThe oldlady nolonger lived的时态为一般过去时,否定要借助故答案为there.lived didnt,
1.didnt
2.any
3.longer句意玛丽过去常常帮助妈妈做家务特殊疑问句的构成是由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问
60.句题干的句子为一般过去时，变一般疑问句要借助后跟动词原形，故答案为did,
1.did
2.use【点睛】本题有三小题涉及到的用法的意思是“过去经常其中的是不定式符号，usedto usedtot不是介词，所以其后接动词原形不接动名词.他过去一直住在巴黎He usedtolivein Paris作为情态动词，可直接在后加构成否定式，直接将置于句首构成疑问式，usedto used notused但与一般的情态动词不同的，它也可像普通动词那样借助助动词构成否定式和疑问式did在现代英语中，的否定式和疑问式通常借助助动词构成特别是在口语和非正式文usedtodid体中
七、阅读回答问题本大题共小题，每小题分，共分根据短文内容回答下列问题5210版本The PeoplesBank ofChina hasissued thefifth editionof theRenminbiRMB since纸币防伪特August30,
2019.These banknoteshave brightercolors andnew securityfeatures征.Weve beenusing banknotesfor around1,000years.Back in the Northern Song Dynasty,theancient Chinese people made the worldsearliest paper money toreplace metalcoins.Thesebanknotes were calledPaper money is cheaperto makeand easierto carry.These advantagesmade itmore popular数码的than otherforms ofmoney.But now,in thedigital age,paper moneyseems to bedisappearing forthe samereason.不用现金的China seems to beheading towardsbecoming acashless society.Fromsupermarkets tostreet stores,people payby usingthe WechatWallet andAlipay appson theirmobilephones,Sweden iseven closerto afuture without paper money.Many Swedish banks nolonger evenhave cash on hand.But there are worriesabout creatingcashless societies.Some sayit isunfair tothe poorand（贝长户）people withoutmuch education.TVs noteasy forthem toopen bankaccounts ordeal withmobilephones.And ifall ofyour moneyis digital,it maynot besafe enough.（电Is paper money goingaway Although paper moneyis used less than electronic payment子支付）in somecountries,it wont disappear at once in most parts of theworld.
61.When hasthefifth editionof RMBbeen issued
62.Who madethe worldsearliest paper money toreplace metalcoins
63.Why ispaper moneymore popularthan otherforms ofmoney
64.Do manySwedish bankshave anycash onhand
65..What doesthe writerwant totell usin thelast paragraph【答案】
61.Since August30,
2019.
62.The ancientChinese people./Chinese peoplein the NorthernSong Dynasty...（）
63.Because it/paper moneyis cheaperto makeand easierto carry.
64.No,they don9t.
65..Paper money wont disappear at once in most parts oftheworld.【分析】本文介绍了纸币的发展史及优势，随着时代的发展，越来越多的人不用现金支付，许多人担心会创造无现金社会，这对于一些穷人和没有受过教育的人来说不公平尽管纸币用的没有电子支付那么多，但是纸币不会马上消失
61.根据（版本）（）The PeoplesBank ofChina hasissued thefifth editionoftheRenminbi RMBsince可知，自从年月日，中国人民银行发布了第五版人民币故填August302019,20198305oSince August30,
2019.
62.根据Back in the NorthernSong Dynasty,the ancientChinese people madethe worlds可知，早在北宋时期，古代中国人制造了世界上earliest paper money toreplace metalcoins,最早的纸币来代替金属硬币，故填The ancientChinese people./Chinesepeoplein theNorthernSong Dynasty.
63.根据Paper moneyis cheaperto makeand easierto carry.These advantagesmade itmore popular可知，纸币制作成本更低，携带方便，所以它比其他货币形式更than otherforms ofmoney,受欢迎，故填（）Because it/paper moneyis cheapertomakeand easierto carry.
64.根据可知，许多瑞典银行甚至手头都Many Swedishbanks nolonger evenhavecash onhand,没有现金，故填No,they dont.
65.根据（电子支付）Althoughpapermoneyisusedless thanelectronic payment in somecountries,可知，作者想告诉在世界大部分地区，纸it wontdisappear atonce inmost partsoftheworld,币不会立亥消失故填I Paper moneywon*tdisappearatonceinmostpartsoftheworld.
八、书面表达（本大题共分）15“没有共产党，就没有新中国”值此中国共产党成立周年之际，你们学校将举行100“我爱你——邵阳”为主题的大型英语沙龙活动假如你是李华，请根据所给提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿要点提示NowIn thepast•tall buildings•oldand low houses•wide and clean streets•dirty streets•beautiful parks•poor;lived a hard life•many freeways and an airportShaoyangYour feeling...要求需包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥;
1..语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；2词左右短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.80Hello,everyone!My nameis LiHua.I wasborn in Shaoyang,a beautifulcity inSouthernChina.Now,Id liketo saysomething about the greatchanges in Shaoyang.Thats all.Thank you!【答案】例文Hello,everyone!My nameis LiHua.I wasbom inShaoyang,a beautifulcity inSouthernChina.Now,Id liketo saysomething aboutthe greatchanges inShaoyang.In thepast,the housesinShaoyangusedto be oldandlow.The streetswere dirty.The peopleofShaoyang werevery poorand lived ahard life.But now,everything haschanged.A numberoftall buildingsare seeneverywhere.The streetsare wide andclean.There arealso manybeautifulparks forpeople towalk andplay.You cansee many freewaysand anairportinShaoyang.Theconvenient transportationmakes more andmorepeople visitShaoyang.What greatchanges!I lovemy hometown-Shaoyang.Thats all.Thank you!【详解】.题干解读题目要求以“我爱你——邵阳”为主题写发言稿，介绍邵阳发生的变化，要包1含所有要点，可适当发挥.写作指导写作时要以第三人称为主，使用一般过去时写邵阳的过去，使用一般现在时2讲邵阳现在的变化最后讲一讲自己的感受要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误
18.A.mother B.father C-brother D.sister
19.A.talked B.talk C.to talkD.talking
20.A.to B・about C.fbr D.with
21.A.stop B・tostopC・stopped D・nottostop
22.A.cried B・shouted C・laughed D.heard
23.A.something B・anything C・nothing D・none
24.A.what B.whom C・where D.that
25.A.too B.either C.also D.else
三、阅读单选（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10220AWind powerisavery cleansource ofenergy.This ishow wind power works.Wind makes（旋转）.windmillsspinWhen thewindmillsspin,they makeelectricity.Then wecanusetheelectricity.A lotof peoplethink thatwind poweris new,but thatsnot true.For thousandsof years,people haveused windto sailboats andmove water.We stilldo thosethings today,but thesedays wemostlyusewind power tomakeelectricity.Wind powerisavery popularsource ofenergy.Most peoplethink thatweshoulduse itmoreand more.First ofall,ifs clean.Windmills dontpollute theenvironment atall.Second,wecanusewind powerforever.After all,we willalways havewind.Also,windpoweris cheap,and itsgettingeven cheaper.A lotof peopledont understandwindpowervery well.They believethat thereare problemswithwindpower,but manyof thoseproblems arenot real.For example,some peoplesay thatwindmillsare dangerousfor birds.They usedto betrue,but itisnt trueanymore.Old windmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.New windmillsspinslowly,and theyarent dangerousforbirds.However,therearereal problemswith windmills.One problemis thatmany peoplethinkwindmills arevery ugly.This isa problemfbr people,because windmillsare oftenin veiyprettyareas.Also,wind doesntblow all thetime,so wecant usewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Wind poweris becomingmoreandmore common.Right now,more than80countries usewindpower.About
2.5percent ofthe worldspower comesfrom thewind.For somecountries,thatnumber isa lothigher.Wind powergives Denmarkmorethan25percent ofits electricity.
26.Why DONTnew windmillskill birdsBecause.A.birds dontfly nearthem B.they spinslowlyC.theyareshorter thanold windmillsD.new windmillsdont spin
27.When didpeople startusing windpowerA.About25years ago.B.About80years ago.C.About500years ago.D.Over1,000years ago.
28.,so weCANT usewindpowerallthetime.A.Windmills breakallthetime B.We cantuse windmillsat nightC.Windmills aretoo expensivetouseallthetime D.Wind doesntblow allthetime
29.What doesthearticlesayaboutwindpowerA.Most peopledon^likeit.B.It9sgettingcheaper.C.Denmark doesntuse it.D.Its gettingmore expensive.
30.What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Expensive WindmillsB.Cheap andClean EnergyC.Popular andClean WindPowerD.Dangerous BirdsBOnJanuary10th.the2020Spring Festivaltravel rushstarted.From Jan.10to Feb.18,the totalnumberof tripis likelyto hit3billion.But howdo somany peopleleave theircities forthe homesoftheir parentsand grandparentsBy adopting（采取）airtrips,waterway tripsand especiallytraintrips.（先进的）China high-speed railisthemost advancedtransportation systemin theworld.Started（动车）inonly2007,at6,000miles andgrowing,its alreadythe longestbullet trainnetwork intheworld.Traveling the800-mile tripfrom Shanghaito Beijingusedtotake14hours.Now youcan gettherein just5hours.All high-speed railwaystations willallow passengerstouseelectronic tickets.According toChinaState RailwayCo.,passengers cancheck inwithoutpapertickets at1,020railway stationsacrossthe country,which isexpected toincrease thespeed ofpassengers5flow（客流）.In addition,the Opinionon Deepeningthe Reformof RoadTransport Priceswas effectiveon January1st,2020,which madeit clearthat somechildren enjoyfree rideor half-price ticketsby publictransport.Thecriteria areas follows:Children whoare under6years oldand dontneed separateseats cantakepublic transportfbr free.Half-price ticketsareavailablefbrthosewhoneedseparateseatsor morethanoneseat.Children witha heightof
1.2to
1.5meters canbuy half-price ticketsto geta seat.
31.The mainway totravel duringthe SpringFestivaltravelrushis.A.taking atrain B.taking aship C.taking aplane D.taking abus
32.The journeyfrom Shanghaito Beijingtakes oursless thanit usedto.A.5B.6C.9D.
1433.The underlinedword“criteria“probably means.A.ages B.rules C.suggestions D.agreements
34.The underlinedword those“inthelast paragraphrefers to.A.children whoare6years oldB.children whoare over6years oldC.children whoare under6years oldD.children witha heightof
1.2to
1.5meters
35..What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.People areon theirway homeB.SpringFestivaltravelrushis overC.Train ticketsare becomingcheaper D.China high-speed railis developing.第二部分课本知识应用
四、根据汉语意思和首字母提示填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110（昆虫）
36.I usedtobeinterested inwhen Iwas young.
37.—Is everyonehere today一No.Jim isa fromschool.
38.In g,this isa goodmovie.（妈蚁）
39.Look!There areplentyofaround thehole.
40.My teacherhas agreat ion me.
41.If youftheexam,dont loseheart.（简短的）
42..Can yougive usa briefi aboutyour hometown
43.Thought hamburgersare delicious,heseats them.（骄傲）
44.John wonfirst prizeintheEnglish SpeechContest yesterday.His parentstake inhim.（建议）
45..Yesterday thedoctor herto haveagoodrest.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110（）
46.Were lookingforward tovisit Taiwansoon.（）
47.Yao Mingis oneof myfavourite basketballplay.（）
48.My motherbought me a neweducationCD-ROM lastweek.（）
49.I aminterested intell astory.第页共页526（）
50.He dareswatchtheshow.（）
51.After that,he becamemore interestinhistory.（）
52.I spentmuch timechat onthe Internet.（）
53.If youwant tobeagood teacher,you mustbe morepatient.
54..He gaveup（drive）・（）
55..We areprideofourstudy.
六、句型转换（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110（改为一般疑问句）
56.Tom usedtoplaysoccerverywell.Tom toplaysoccerverywell（同义句转换）
57.This partyis sogreatanidea.This partyis idea.（作肯定回答）
58.You usedtobetall,didntyou,I.］同义句转换）
59.The oldlady nolonger livedthereThe oldlady livethere.（对画线部分提问）
60.Mary usedto helpMom dothe housewoik.What Marytodo
七、阅读回答问题（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）根据短文内容回答下列问题5210（版本）（）The PeoplesBank ofChina hasissued thefifth editionoftheRenminhi RMBsince（纸币）（防伪特August30,
2019.These banknoteshave brightercolors andnew securityfeatures征）.Weve beenusing banknotesfor around1,000years.Back intheNorthernSongDynasty,theancient Chinesepeoplemadethe worldsearliest papermoney toreplace metalcoins.These banknoteswerecalledjiaozi.Papermoneyis cheapertomakeand easierto carry.These advantagesmadeitmore popular（数而马的）than otherforms ofmoney.But now,inthedigital age,papermoneyseemstobedisappearing forthe samereason.（不用现金的）China seemstobeheading towardsbecoming acashless society.Fromsupermarkets tostreet stores,people payby usingthe WechatWallet andAlipay appson theirmobilephones,Sweden iseven closerto afuture withoutpapermoney.Many Swedishbanks nolonger evenhavecash onhand.But thereare worriesabout creatingcashless societies.Some sayitisunfair tothe poorand（贝长户）people withoutmuch education.TVs noteasy forthem toopen bankaccounts ordeal withmobilephones.And ifall ofyour moneyis digital,it maynot besafe enough.（电Is papermoney goingaway Althoughpapermoneyisusedlessthanelectronicpayment子支付）insomecountries,it wontdisappearatonceinmostpartsoftheworld.
61.When hasthefifth editionof RMBbeen issued
62.Who madetheworldsearliest papermoney toreplace metalcoins
63.Why ispapermoneymore popularthan otherforms ofmoney
64.Do manySwedishbankshave anycashonhand65・What doesthe writerwant totell usinthelast paragraph
八、书面表达（本大题共分）15“没有共产党，就没有新中国”值此中国共产党成立周年之际，你们学校将举行100“我爱你——邵阳”为主题的大型英语沙龙活动假如你是李华，请根据所给提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿要点提示NowIn thepast•tall buildings•oldandlow houses•wideandclean streets•dirty streets•beautiful parks•poor;livedahardlife•manyfreewaysandanairportShaoyangYour feeling...要求需包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥;
1..语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；2词左右短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.80Hello,everyone!My nameis LiHua.Iwasborn inShaoyang,a beautifulcity inSouthernChina.Now,Id liketo saysomething aboutthe greatchanges inShaoyang.Thats all.Thank you!学校:姓名班级分数参考答案（时间分钟，满分分）100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
151151.China isAsian countrywhile Englandis Europeancountry.A.an;an B.a;a C.an;a D.a;an【答案】C【详解】句意中国是一个亚洲国家，而英国是个欧洲国家考查冠词用法是元音开头的单词，用不定冠词表示泛指；而是辅音开Asian anEuropean头的单词，用不定冠词表泛指，故选a C
3.—You dontlike Britishbreakfast,do you一Not.I justneed sometime toget usedto it.A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？——不完全是我只是需要一些时间来适应它A.更多的；仅有的；真诚地；确切地根据more B.only C.truly D.exactly Ijustneedsometime我只是需要一些时间来适应它这句话是对上文的togetusedtoit.You dontlike British的不完全否定回答因此应该选择确切地表示不完全breakfast,do youexactly notexactly否定，意为“不完全是”“不完全如此”“不全对”故选D一
4.I wonder.——Someone whocan makemeabetter person.A.when youoften meetyour friendsB.how youmake yourfriends happyC.who youwanttomake friendswith D.where youspend weekendswith friends【答案】【详解】C句意—我想知道你想和谁交朋友？——能使我成为更好的人的人根据when youoften你经常什么时候见你的朋友，你怎么让你meetyourfriends howyoumakeyourfriendshappy的朋友高兴，你想和谁交朋友，who youwanttomake friendswith whereyouspendweekends你和朋友在哪里过周末；根据.可知是with friendsSomeone whocan makemeabetter person你想和谁交朋友；故选Co【点睛】疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，例如如果主Do youknow whotheyarewaiting for句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某一个时态，例如如果从I knewshe hadswept thefloor.句是叙述的客观真理/自然现象时，则不受主句时态的限制，仍用一般现在时态,例如They疑问词引导的宾语从句可以转换成简单句，在疑问knew thesun ismuch biggerthan theearth.词后用不定式，例如Do youknow howto lookafter ababy
5.What oursociety islikeisdecidedbyeveryonechoosesto behave.A.where B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【详解】句意我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人的行为选择决定的。
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