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备战中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练2022（中考模拟+各地真题）中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训25（
2022.浙江杭州,模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式A giantpanda namedBing Dwen Dwen“and ared lanternbaby calledShuey Rhon Rhon*are]as thetwo吉祥物mascots for the2022Beijing WinterOlympic Games.Bing DwenDwen isa cartoonof a panda2wear a spacesuit.It lookslike awinter sportsathlete from the future.3头盔it helmet stands forthe snowand iceof wintersports.The name“Bing DwenDwerThas severalmeanings in the Chineselanguage,with Bingthe Chineseword forice,and DwenDwerT for4and liveliness.The othermascot choiceof thelantern isseen as a symbolof harvest,warmth andlight.The5one character of itsnameShuey“is the6China word for snow”.Rhon RhorTare twodifferent Chinesecharacters withthe same7,融合.It has the doublemeaning oftolerance and integrationThe colorred isa perfect fit forthe gala event,8especial asthe Gamestakes placeat the same timewith ChinasLunarNew Yearcelebration.The mascotexpresses the9wishes ofChina andthe Chinese people.It isa wonderfulspokesperson forChina andtheOlympic GamesBeijing
2022.“Did youget aBing DwenDwen”Since theopening of the Beijing2022Winter Olympics,it10become one ofthe mostcommon greetingsacross the country.2022・山东・临清市教育和体育局教科研中心三模阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空个单词1卷筒粉Traditional foodsuch asGuilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,Rolled RiceNoodles can be foundaroundmost streetsof Guangxi,which isin SouthCentral China.〃The famoussnack SnailRiceNoodlesis also11call luosifenin Chinese.Luosifen isusually soldat roadside杰路边摊介司in nightmarket inGuangxi.It iscooked12easy andtastes good!The dishis made13i ofricenoodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones现在分词作伴随状语，“变成”，是动词，此处用现在分词，故填become becoming
19.句意它也是中国冠状病毒爆发期间最畅销的食品之一形容词最高级+名词复数形2019oneof+the+式，“食物”，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填food foods
20.句意除了传统的出口市场，包括美国、澳大利亚、法国，食品还被送往新加坡和新西兰等新市场根据“such及可知，此处是并列关系用连词连接，故填as Singapore”“New Zealand”and and
21.doesnt eat
22.less
23.from
24.Finally
25.a【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们选择成为素食者的原因
21.句意素食主义者是指不吃肉的人根据（素食者）可知，“素食者”就“A vegetarianis someonewho...meat”是指不吃肉的人，此句是一般现在时，作主语，否定借助于助动词故填someone does,doesnt eat
22.句意:它通常比含肉的饮食含有更少的脂肪根据可知,此空应填的比较级故填“than”little less,less
24.句意最后，他们认为做一个素食者可以帮助地球此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，此空应填副词作状语，故填Finally
25.句意:素食主义者建议人们每周只吃几顿素食，让世界变得更美好个”，故填a couple of71a
26.cultures
27.to show
29.is served
30.drinking【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍茶文化的一些情况
26.句意它是世界上许多文化的重要组成部分空前有修饰，名词用复数形式，故填many cultures
27.句意你可能知道，在中国，人们用上品茶来款待重要的客人，以示尊敬空处表示目的，应用不定式形式，故填to show
28.句意制作马来西亚拉茶已经成为一种艺术形式结合语境可知，此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语是助动词用故填tea,has,has become
29.句意作为摩洛哥热情好客和传统的一种表现，薄荷茶——由绿茶、荷兰薄荷叶和糖混合而成——在聚会中被提供空处作谓语，句子主语是与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时的mint tea,被动，动词用故填be is,is served
30.句意据美国国家生物技术信息中心称，喝绿茶可以预防心脏病、肥胖症和癌症是介词，后接形式，by doing故填drinking
31.was admitted
32.successfully
33.second
34.who
35.concerned
36.his
37.arrival
38.rebuilding
39.to serve【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍钱学森的相关情况
31.句意年考入上海交通大学本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动1929语态故填was admittedo
32.句意年，他成功地获得了奖学金，并于年离开中国到麻省理工学院学习此处在句中修饰动词，19341935用副词形式，故填successfully
33.句意第二年，他去了加州理工学院开始研究生学习，师从世界著名的空气动力学教授西奥多•扬・卡门此处作定语修饰用序数词形式，故填year,second
34.句意第二年，他去了加州理工学院开始研究生学习，师从世界著名的空气动力学教授西奥多・扬・卡门此处是定语从句，先行词是人引导词在从句中作主语，故填Theodore yonKarmarT,who
35.句意虽然钱学森在美国的收入很高，生活舒适，但他仍然关心祖国的发展是系动词，其后加形容remain词作表语，故填concerned
36.句意年月，钱学森克服重重困难，终于回到了中国此处作定语修饰用形容词性物主代词形195510way,式故填his
37.句意钱学森到任后，与动力学专家钱伟长共同建造了力学研究所此处是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，his故填arrival
38.句意钱学森对财富和名誉都不感兴趣，他的余生都在重建国家时间”花费时间做某spend++doingsth事”，故填rebuildingo
39.句意”作为一名中国技术人员，我的人生目标是为人民服务，”他说根据“my lifespurpose is…the people”可知，人生目标是为人民服务，用动词不定式作表语故填to serve
40.句意钱学森于年月日去世是具体时间,用时间介词故填20091031“Oct.31,200”on,on
41.growing
42.succeeded
43.the
44.helped
45..called
46.an
47.be changed
48.pieces
49.truly
50.personal【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平和他的成就以及讲述了特维特•布莱恩和他的妻子杰西卡悉心照顾一只猫的故事
41.句意他把人生中的大部分时间都花在地里种植水稻“花费多少时间做某事”，spend sometime indoing sth.因此此空应填动词的动名词故填grow growingogrowingo
42.句意在年，他和他的团队成功研发了一系列种植杂交水稻的技术由可知句子应用一般过去1974“In1974时“成功做某事”，因此此空应填动词的过去式故填succeed indoing sth.succeed succeededsucceededoo
43.句意这种“超级水稻的产量要比普通水稻的产量高是专属名词，在此特指这种新型的30%“Super Rice”水稻品种，其前要用定冠词来特指故填the the
44.句意袁隆平不仅帮助解决了中国的粮食问题，也帮助解决了世界的粮食问题结合上下文语境，此句应用一般过去时，动词的过去式为故填help helpedhelped句意当他们在当地的宠物救助商店帮忙时，他们和一只叫的猫交上了朋友是名词，是它Wyatt acatWyatt的名字，在此表示“名字被叫做的一只猫”，可用过去分词表示“被叫做故填Wyatt calledcalled
46.句意:然而，小鸟们冬天很少现身，因此想出了一个方法来解决这个问题是可数名词单数，根据Bryan idea可知，此处表示“想到一个主意，是元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词要用故填came upwith”idea anan
47.句意在环顾了他们的房子以后，发现他们的屋顶可以被改造成的房间引导的宾语从句中Bryan Wyattthat的主语与动词存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用被动语态，其结构为“the roof of the house”change be+过去分词情态动词后接动词原形的过去分词为故填canbe,change changedbe changed
48.句意用几块木头做了一张床，则把旧枕头切碎当床垫用为量词，为不可数名词，Bryan Jessicapiece wood“基数词不可数名词”可用于表示不可数名词的数因空格前没有基数词，因此应用复数，+piecesof+piece表示“数片，数块故填pieces
49.句意尽管他们使用的大部分是回收的材料，但是这个小房间真的很棒是形容词，应用副词来修wonderful饰，形容词的副词为故填true trulytruly
50.o o句意它是的私人房间是名词，应用形容词来修饰，名词的形容词为意为“私Wyatt roomperson personal,人的故填personal
51.what
52.ideas
53.in
54.a
55.Third
56.them
57.saw
58.offered
59.politely【解析】【导语】本文作者通过自身经历告诉我们帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，能使我们感到快乐
51.句意你知道我们可以做什么来帮助我们周围的人吗？根据“…可知后缺we cando to help peoplearound us”do少宾语，用疑问代词引导宾语从句故填what what
52.句意我有一些想法后接名词复数表示“想法”故填some ideasideas
53.句意首先，当我们的朋友陷入困境时我们可以给他们一些建议有麻烦，固定搭配故填be introuble in
54.句意第二，当我们的邻居很忙的时候我们可以帮助他们”给予某人帮助故填give sb.a handa
55.句意第三，当我们在公交车上遇到老人时，我们应该给他们让座根据“First，“Second”可知此处用的序数词表示“第三”，句子开头首字母大写故填three thirdThirdo
56.句意第三，当我们在公交车上遇到老人时，我们应该给他们让座动词后接的宾格形式表示meet theythem“他们故填them
57.句意我看见一位老妇人在街上提着一个沉重的袋子根据可知用一般过去时，的过去式是Last week”see saw,意为“看到故填saw
58.句意:我立刻走到她身边，主动提出帮她拿包连接并列谓语，根据可知用一般过去时，and walked”的过去式为故填offer offeredofferedo
59.句意老太太礼貌地对我说了声“谢谢”此处用的副词形式表示“礼貌地副词修饰动polite politely词故填politely
60.句意:那天我很累，但我觉得比以前快乐多了根据可知用形容词比较级表示“更快乐“than”happier的”故填happiero
61.a
62.because
63.found
64.At
65.difficulty
66.her
67.explains
68.never
69.best
70.really【解析】【导语】本文是作者描述和感谢在学习英语上给自己很多帮助的魏老师
61.句意她有一双大眼睛和卷发表示“一双”，量词，修饰名词故填a pair of eyesa
62.句意我喜欢她，因为她很善良，很有耐心根据“I likeher.・・she isvery kindand patient.”可知，两句之间为前果后因的关系，应用连接，表示“因为故填because because
63.句意去年，当我上中学时，我发现英语很难学“发现”，动词；根据力可知，时态为一般过去find astyear”时，应用过去式故填“found”found
64.句意:一开始，我想要放弃它表示“一开始、起初”，大写句首字母故填at firstAt
65.句意所以她让英语有困难的学生去她的办公室困难的形容词，其名词形式为difficult difficulty,have表示“在某事上有困难”故填difficulty insth.difficultyo
66.句意在她的帮助下，我们在过去六个月里取得了巨大的进步根据“她、人称代词主格，“她的”，she her形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰名词故填help her
67.句意当我们在学习英语方面遇到问题时，魏老师总是解释直到我们理解它们解释”，动词；根据explain“always”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数“MissWei”，动词应用三单形式“explains故填explainso
68.句意她从不放弃帮助我们根据可知，此处表示从不放弃“Miss Weialways...to us until we understand them.”我们，“从不”，频度副词，符合语境故填never never
69.句意；她告诉我们不要担心，并鼓励我们尽力而为“好的形容词；表示“尽力，为good doones bestbest good的最高级形式故填besto
70.句意我真的很想感谢她真正的，形容词，其副词形式为表示“真正地”，修饰动词故填real“really”,wantoreally
71.fun
72.probably
73.took
74.that
75.a
76.faster
77.preparing
78.with
79.their
80.children【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关于“年”的传说故事，并解释红色代表着好运和过年放鞭炮的由来
71.句意他认为很有趣俨巨大的为形容词，后接名词，故空处填的名词形式故填grea funnyfun句意:这可能会永远持续下去根据可知，空处缺少状语，故填的副词形would have gone on forever”probable式故填“probably”probablyo
73.句意年看了一眼红色的外衣，然后跑开了根据前文时态为一般过去时可知，空处填写的过去式take故填took tooko
74.村民很害怕，以至于他弄掉了他一直穿着的金属桶根据前文可知，空处填“s frightened”that如止匕……以至于故填so...that that
75.句意它制造出了很可怕的噪声根据“制造噪声”可知，空处填不定冠词故填make anoise aa
76.句意年很害怕地看了一下肩膀，并且更快地跑走了根据前文“可知，年要ook at the redcoat andran away”逃走，此时会更快地跑走，含有比较之意，修饰副词比较级故填even faster
77.句意村民了花了数周准备这场战斗“花费”，根据时间”花费时间做某事“可知，空spend spend++doingsth处填写的动名词形式故填prepare“preparing”preparingo
78.句意当年第二年，年出现时，村里的每个人都举着红色的旗子并带着手工制作的拨浪鼓跑“跑”，ran为不及物动词，故后接介词短语表示伴随状语，故空处填故填with with
79.句意他们摇晃着拨浪鼓并且挥舞着旗子空后是名词，故空处填写的形容词性物主代词形式they修饰名词故填“their”,their
80.句意并且所有的孩子和很多大人都放鞭炮，并且在新年之际制作各种各样的声音根据后文可“many adults”知，前文也必须是复数，故填的复数形式故填child childrenchildren
81.the
82.as##when
83.with
84.children
86.understood
87.what
88.are given
89.kindness
90.tohelp【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了爱德华在新年的上午收到了来自父亲的两美元，他希望能用这些钱买一些好看的书，但在去书店的路上遇到了一家贫穷的德国人，于是他把钱给了他们的故事
81.句意他想第一个祝大家新年快乐根据空后的可知，此处表示“第一个序数词前要加故填“Erst”the the
82.句意当他拿着它们的时候,他的脸上露出了喜色根据可知，此处是His facelighted up…he tookthem.”as/when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时”故填as/when
83.句意当他怀着轻松的心情沿着街道跑向书店时，他看到了一个贫穷的德国家庭，父亲、母亲和三个孩子在寒风中行走根据可知,此处表示他“怀着带着“轻松的心情故填he ran down the street...a lightheart”witho
84.句意当他怀着轻松的心情沿着街道跑向书店时，他看到了一个贫穷的德国家庭，父亲、母亲和三个孩子在寒风中行走孩子可数名词；根据空前可知，此处填名词复数，表示“三个孩子故填child“three”childreno
85.句意“祝你新年快乐”爱德华一边高兴地往前走，一边说道“开心的”形容词；此处是副词修饰动happy词故填passo happilyo
86.句意爱德华很快意识到这些人很穷，处境很困难根据空可知，本句是一般过去时，因此动词填过去“were”式故填understoodwhich arecooked forhours.（）（）（非物质文化遗产）The foodwas listedas partof14Liuzhou intangible15culture heritagein2008and（冠词）（舌尖上的中国）became popularafter beingintroduced in16program Abite ofChina in
2012.（）Since then,luosifen restaurantshave developedquickly acrossthecountry.Many17restauranthave beenset upin Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It isbecoming a popular snackat homeand abroad.Ifs saidthat
28.4（）million bagsof luosifenwere soldon Taobaolast year,18become themost popularsnack in the onlinemarket.It was（）（爆发）also one of thebest-selling19food duringCOVID-19outbreak inChina.（出口）Besides thetraditional exportmarkets,including the US,Australia,France,the foodhas alsobeen sentto（连词）new marketssuch asSingapore20New Zealand.（2022•山东济宁•二模）A vegetarian（素食者）is someonewho21（noteat）meat.Being avegetarianhas become apopularchoice.Most peoplechoose to be vegetariansfor manyreasons.（饮食）（）（脂月方）First,they believethat avegetarian dietis goodfor health.It usuallyhas22little fatthan adietthat includesmeat.Vegetarians eata low-fat dietto stayfit andhealthy.A vegetariandiet alsoprovides many（维生素）vitamins thatpeople cantget frommeat.These vitaminsprotect people23some diseases.Second,many vegetariansare worriedabout howanimals areraised andkilled forfood.They hopeanimals canbebetter treated.（）24final,they thinkbeing avegetarian canhelp theplanet.People usemore energy,water andland toraise（温室气体）animals forfood thanto growfruit andvegetables.Also animalsput greenhousegases into the air.These（全球变暧）.gases causeglobal warmingVegetariansadvise peopleto havejust25coupleofvegetarian mealsa weekto makethe worlda betterplace.（东济宁•二模）2022-ill Withoutdoubt,tea iswelcomed allover the world.According to the UN,tea ismore（）than justa hotdrink.Ifs abig partof many26culture aroundthe world.（）（尊重）You possiblyknow thatpeople inChina usetop-grade tea27show respectwhen receivingimportantguests.Meanwhile,the Britishtradition ofafternoon tea is animportant partof thatcountrysidentity（身份）・Making（）（好客）Malaysias pulledtea28becomeasort ofart form.As anexpression ofMoroccan hospitalityand tradition,mint tea——a mixof greentea,spearmint leavesand sugar-（）29serve duringgatherings.句意Apart fromits culturalmeaning,teaisalso amedicine,used fromancient timesto moderndays.Li Shizhen,爱德华回到家时，他的父亲问他买了什么书根据空前可知，后面是一个宾语从句，表示“asked”“买了什么书”，因此这里填亡什么”作的宾语故填wha bought”what
88.句意它们是送给你的，更多的是作为对你善良心灵的奖赏，而不是作为新年礼物本句空前代表的“They”是“somebooks，“They”与“give”之间是被动关系，这里是两个人的对话，因此此处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，因此动词是故填be areare given
89.句意它们是送给你的，更多的是作为对你善良心灵的奖赏，而不是作为新年礼物根据可知，“youj.ofheart”是形容词性物主代词，后跟名词；“善良的”，形容词，名词是故填your kindkindness kindness
90.句意时刻准备着做我们能做的去帮助你周围的人，你生命中的每一年都将是“新年快乐”！根据Always be可知，此处是不定式表目的，意为“时刻准备着做我们能做的去帮助你周围的ready to do whatwe can…people”人”故填to helpwhowas aChinese MingDynasty herbalist,once said,Tea iscold andlowers thefire.It canprevent heartdisease,obesity andcancer by30drink greentea,according tothe NationalCenter forBiotechnology InformationintheUS.2022・广东深圳•三模阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空Qian Xuesen,a giftedrocket scientistwho ledChinas spaceand rocketryprograms,was bomin ShanghaiinDecember
1911.He31admit intoShanghai JiaoTong Universityin
1929.In1934,he32success wona scholarshipandin1935he leftChina tostudy atthe MassachusettsInstitute of Technology.In the33two year,he wenttotheCalifornia InstituteofTechnologyto startgraduate studiesunder Theodoreyon空气动力学Karman,34was aworld-famous professorof aerodynamics.From1938to1955,Qian stayedin Americatoresearch aerodynamics,rocketry andmissiles.Although Qianhad ahigh salaryand comfortablelife intheUS,Qianremained35concern about his homecountrys development.In October1955,Qian overcameall thedifficulties andfinallymade36he wayback toChina.Together withdynamics expertQian Weichang,Qian Xuesenbuilt theInstituteof Mechanicsafter his37arrive.Then Qianset outto leadChinas missileand rocketryprograms.Uninterested infortuneor fame,Qian spentthe restof his life38rebuild thenation.As aChinese technician,my lifespurpose is39serve thepeople/9he said.If afterI die,the publicfeels I have madea contributionduring mylife,that approvalwill bethehighest praiseof all.Qian died40Oct.31,
2009.The Chinesepeople willnever forgethis contribution.•山东济宁•一模杂交2022Yuan Longping,Father ofHybrid Rice”,was bornin Beijing.He isa famousscientist.He spentmost of hislife41grow riceinthefields.In1974,he and his team产量42succeed indeveloping aset oftechnologies forproducing hybridrice.The yieldsof43Super Rice”are30percent higherthan thoseof commonrice.By hisachievement,China canfeed十亿her
1.4billion population.Since1979,his technologiesfor hybridrice havebeen introducedinto manycountriesaround theworld.Yuan Longping44help solvethe foodproblem notonly forChina butalso fortheworld.We Chinesearereally proudof him.Well rememberhim forever.救助Twiter Bryanandhiswife Jessicalove animals.When theywere helpingout in a localpet rescuestore,theymade friendswith acat45call Wyatt.They decidedto takeit hometo makeit feelspecial andloved.Wyatt likedtowatch birdsfromthewindow.However,birds seldomshow themselvesduring thewinter months,so Bryancame upwith46idea tosolve thisproblem.He searchedfor somebird videosand showedthem toWyatt.Wyatt lovedthe videosverymuch.In orderto letWyatt livemore comfortably,Bryan decidedto giveit somethingmore—its ownbedroom.After lookingaround theirhouse,Bryan foundthat theroofofthehousecould47change intoWyatts room.He wasexcitedatthethought.It willbe aperfect placein ourtiny house.Bryan said.枕头床垫Bryan builta bedfrom48pieceof woodwhile Jessicacut upold pillowto useas amattress,Afterthat,they preparedsome oldballs forWyatt toplay with.Although theyused mostlyrecycled materials,the tinybedroomwas49true wonderful.It wasWyatts50person bedroom.Wyatt spenta lotof timethere.Wyatt reallyenjoyed itas muchas akid whofinally gothis ownbedroom.Now,Wyatt islivinghappily withthe couple.2022・河北承德•一模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式Helping othersis helpingourselves.Do youknow51we cando tohelp peoplearound usIhave some52idea.First,we cangive ourfriends someadvice when they are53trouble.Second,we cangive ourneighbors54hand whenthey arebusy.55three,we shouldgive ourseats tothe oldwhen wemeet56they on the bus.Last week,I hada similarexperience.I57see anold ladycarrying aheavy bagonthestreet.立亥I immediatelyU walkedto herand58offer tohelp hercarry thebag.The oldlady said“thanks tome59polite.I wastired thatday,but Ifelt much60happy thanbefore.Helping otherscan reallymake uspleased.Lefs takeaction..河北石家庄.一模阅读下而短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形2022式My favoriteteacher isMiss Wei,our Englishteacher.She has61pairofbig eyesand curlyhair.She alsowears glasses.I likeher62she isvery kindand patient.Last year,when Tstarted middleschool,I63find Englishvery hardto learn.64first,I wantedto dropit.Miss Weiknewit.So sheasked studentswho had65difficult inEnglish togo toher office.She helpedus littleby little.With66she help,we havemade greatprogress overthe pastsix months.When wehave problemsin learningEnglish,Miss Weialways67explain tousuntilweunderstandthem.She68gives uphelping us.She tellsus notto worryand encouragesus todo our69good.I70real wantto saythanks toher..广东深圳.二模阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空2022A longtime ago,there wasa monsternamed Nian.Nian lovedto visita littlevillage inChina eachyear,and scareeverybodythat hesaw.He thoughtthat wasgreat71funny.He likedtodothis justwhenthenewyear began,to remindpeople thatNian wasstill around.This72probable wouldhavegoneonforever.But oneday,just byluck,oneofthe villagerswas wearinga redcoatwhen Nianjumped outand triedto scarehim.Nian73take onelook atthe redcoat andran away.The villagerwasso frightened74he droppedthe heavymetal bucketwhich hehad beencarrying.It made75horrible noise.Nian lookedfearfullyover hisshoulder,and beganrunning even76fast.The villagertold everyoneofhisgood luck.His redcoat hadscared Nian.And the loud noiseofthebucket hadmadehim runaway.This wasgood news.The villagersspent severalmonths77prepare forthe fight.When Nian旗帜拨浪鼓appeared thefollowing year,everyone inthe villageran78the redbanners andtheloudrattles theyhadmade.They shook79they rattlesand wavedbanners.And Nianran away.The villagersnever sawhim again.Thats thereason whypeople inChina believethe colorred meansluck.And allthe80childand manyadults lightfirecrackers andmake allkinds ofnoise onChinese New Years eve.This wasto scareaway Nianinthe past,but nowits acelebration towelcome thenew year..湖南长沙.一模阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式20211One pleasantNew-year morning,Edward gotup anddressed himselfinahurry.He wantedtobe81first towish ahappy NewYear.He lookedin everyroom,and shouted“Happy NewYear“to everyoneofhis family.Then his father gavehim twobright,new silverdollars.His facelighted up82he tookthem.He hadwished fora longtime tobuy somenice books.As herandownthestreet83a lightheart tothe bookstore,hesaw apoor Germanfamily,the father,mother andthree84child walkingin thecoldwind.“I wishyou ahappy NewYear.said Edward,as hewas85happy passingon.The manshookhis head.You donot belongto thiscountry”asked Edward.The managain shookhis head,for hecould notunderstandor speakEnglish.But hepointed tohis mouth,and tothe kids,as ifto say,“These littleones havehad nothingto eatfbra longtime.”Edward quickly86understand thatthese peoplewere poorandintrouble.He tookouthisdollarsand gavetothecouple.They saidsomething intheir language,which doubtlesslymeant,We thankyou athousand times,and willremember youforever.When Edwardcame home,hisfatherasked87book hehad bought.He hunghis headamoment,but quicklylooked up.Ihavebought nobooks,“said he,“I gavemy moneyto somepoor people,who seemedtobe veryhungry andtired.I thinkI canwait formy booksuntil nextNewYear.My dearboy,said hisfather,here aresomebooks.They88give toyou,more asaprize foryour89kind ofheart thanasaNew-year gift.”Always beready todo whatwe can90help peoplearound youand everyyear ofyour lifewillbe aHAPPY NEWYEAR!”参考答案
1.regarded
2.wearing
3.Its
4.health
5..first
6.Chinese
7.pronunciation
8.especially
9.best
10.has become【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了北京冬奥会的两个吉祥物，冰墩墩和雪容融
20221.句意:一个名叫“冰墩墩”的大熊猫和一个名叫“雪容融”的红色灯笼宝宝，被视作年北京冬奥会的吉祥2022物根据可知，被视作吉祥物，“视作”，语篇使用一般现在时，此处为一般现在asthetwo mascots”regard时的被动语态过去分词，主语是复数用的过去分词是故填am/is/are+are,regard regardedregarded
2.句意冰墩墩是一个穿着航天服的卡通熊猫根据可知，此处用现在分词作后置定语修apanda...aspacesuit.”饰熊猫，的现在分词形式是故填wear wearingwearing
3.句意它的头盔代表着冬季运动的冰和雪根据“…（头盔）可知，此处应该是它的头盔，helmetstandsfor”变成形容词性物主代词形式句首首字母需大写故填it its,Its
4.句意冰墩墩这个名字在汉语中有几种意思，在英文中是冰的意思，代表着健康和活泼根Bing DwenDwen据可知，代表着健康和活泼，此处要使用和名词and DwenDwerT for…and liveliness”DwenDwenliveliness”活泼”一样的词性,“健康”符合语境故填health health
5.句意它的名字中第一个是汉字雪的意思根据可‘知，是雪Shuey“The.,.characterofits name“Shuey“Shuey容融的第一个字，“一个”变成序数词形式俨第一个:故填one fksfirst
6.句意它的名字中第一个是汉字雪的意思根据“可知，是汉字Shuey Shuey”is the...wordfor“snow””Shuey雪的意思,“字；词”,此处“中国”变成“中国的”,“汉字”故填word ChinaChinese Chineseword Chineseo
7.句意容融是两个有着相同发音的不同汉字根据“RhonRhonare twodifferent Chinesecharacters with可知,此处是相同的发音,故填thesame...”pronunciationo
8.句意:红色是庆祝活动的完美搭配，尤其是当奥运会举办期间同时也正值中国的新年结合“The colorred isa可知，此处是进一步补充说明，形容词尤其的”变为副词尤其perfectfitforthegalaevent”especial”especially”修饰整个句子故填especiallyo
9.句意这个吉祥物表达了中国以及中国人民最好的祝愿根据The mascotexpresses the…wishes ofChina andthe可知，此处应是最好的祝福，最好的祝愿”故填Chinesepeople.”best wishes”best
10.句意自从北京冬奥会开幕，它已经成为全国各地最普通的打招呼方式之一了根据2022“Since theopening of可知,此处应使用现在完成时态过去分词,主语是第三人称单数，the Beijing2022Winter Olympics”have/has+it助动词用的过去分词是故填has,become becomehas become
11.calledo o
12.easily
13.up
14.Liuzhous
15.cultural
16.the
17..restaurants
18.becoming
19.foods
20.and【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了螺蛔粉的流行，并对其进行了说明介绍
11.句意:著名小吃蜗牛米粉在中国也叫螺狮粉称作:是动词，主语是和谓语动词之间存car SnailRiceNoodles在被动关系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，，其结构是的形式，的过去分词是故填be donecall called,called o
12.句意它很容易煮熟，味道很好！煮，是动词的过去式，此处是副词修饰动词，“容易的cooked cookeasy“，是形容词，“容易地”，是副词，故填easily easily
14.句意年，这种食物被列为柳州市非物质文化遗产的一部分，并在年被引入《舌尖上的中国》节目20082012后广受欢迎此处是名词所有格作定语，柳州市非物质文化遗产的一部分，故填LiuzhouL
15.句意年，这种食物被列为柳州市非物质文化遗产的一部分，并在年被引入《舌尖上的中国》节目20082012后广受欢迎“文化遗产”是名词，此处是形容词修饰名词，“文化”，是名词，heritage culture文化的”,形容词故填cultural“cultural
16.句意年，这种食物被列为柳州市非物质文化遗产的一部分，并在年被引入《舌尖上的中国》节目20082012后广受欢迎根据匕血〃沅（舌尖上的中国）可知，此处是特指这个节目，用定冠词故填〜in
2012.”the,the
17.句意北京、上海、香港都有许多餐厅根据可知，此处是在这些城市有许“in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong”多餐厅，名词复数形式，“餐馆”，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填many+restaurant restaurants
18.句意据说，去年淘宝网上销售了万袋螺蛔粉，成为网络市场上最受欢迎的小吃根据2840Its saidthat可知，成为网络市场上最受欢迎的小吃，此处是
28.4million bagsof luosifenwere soldon Taobaolast year”。
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