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绝密★启用前年中考考前押题密卷【江苏南京卷】2023英语(本卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟)注意事项
1.答题前,考生务必用
0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上
3.答主观题必须用
0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案不准使用铅箱和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一卷(选择题,共40分)
一、单项填空(共小题;每题分,总分值分)15115从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项
1.Picasso,afamousEuropeanartist,hadagreatinfluenceonarithe2()century.()A.at B.in C.on D.from
2.—Millie,__________areyoupreparingfor—Mymomsbirthdayiscoming.Iplantohold apartyforher.A.what B.who C.why D.how
3.一Arethesecrayons一No,theyarefor________.A.you.them B.you.their C.yours,them D.yours,theirs
4.ThewaitinglistfortheExperienceDaythisyearis.comparedtolastyear.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest
5.—Jessie,wherereyougoingthissummerholiday—Yunnan.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe.A.twenty B.twentys C.twenties D.twentieth
6.Everyyear.booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.A.million B.millions C.millionsof D.millionof
7.-Wheredowegoonvacationthissummer.Mary-Ihavenoidea.Letsgetsome aboutravelingonheInternet.A.information B.instruction C.message D.instrument
8.Environmentalprotectiongroupshaveadvisedgovernments Jawsforalloceanlife.
1.todeveloping
8.todevelop C.developing D.develop
9.Ourmonitorisverr..Healwayskeepshisthingsinorder.A.modest B.energetic C.generous D.organized
1.Today,teenagers tohelparoundintheirneighborhtxxl.A.encourage B.encouraged C.arcencouraged D.wereencouragedIndiaspopulationwillreachabout
1.7billionby2050Chinawillfallinthenextfewyears.
11.IndiaspopulationisexpectediopassChinasforthefirsttimein
2023.TheUnitedNationshasreportedthalA.since B.after C.before D.while
12.Myphysicsteachertoldusthatlight fasterthansound.A.travels B.totravel C.traveling D.traveled
13.Look,hereisapinkhairband!Whoseisit-It beLindas.Shekxkedforiteverywherejustnow.Ixtsgiveitbacktoher.A.cant B.must C.mustnt D.could
14.—Manykindpeoplegaveawaymoneytohelpthepoorboy.Hecanaffordhisoperation手术now._1hopeheIIgetbettersoon.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Failureishemotherofsuccess.D.Nopains,nogains.
15.—WhynotgiveyourmotheraDIYgiftonMothersDay—.Imsureshewilllikeit.A.Notreally B.Idisagree C.Ihopeso D.Soundslikeugoodidea
二、完形填空共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.Jeffreywasincollege.Heneededaplacetolive.Hefoundasmall16nearhisschool.Itwasperfectforhim.IthadasmallkitchenandabigTVinthelivingroom.Jeffreycouldnt17an expensivehouse.Tliis placedidnt costmuch.He metwith the landlord房东who saidJeffreycould18movein.Afewweekswentby.Jeffreylovedeverythingabouthisapartmentbutonething.Therewasadogsomewhereintheapartmentbuilding.Thedogkeptbarking19Jeffreydidinhishouse,itevenbarkedinthelatenightwhenJeffreywastryingto20!Thenoisetroubledhim.JetYreywalkedaroundtheapartmentbuilding.Thebarkinggotlouder.Jeffreystoppedinfrontofadoor.He21thedoginthisroom.Jeffreyknockedonthedoor.1opened.Jeffreysawthedoganditsowner.Itwasthelandlord!Jeffreythought witha22mind.If hecomplained aboutthe dog.thelandlordmight tellhim tomove out.But ifJeffrey said23thedogwouldkeepbarking.WhatshouldhedoExcuse me.sir,Jeffery said.How cuteyour doglooks!Could Itake himfor awalk Atfirst,the landlordstayed24onhisrequest.ButafterJefferyexpressedmore25forthedog,hefinallyagreed.SxnJefferytookthedogoutsideandsloppedhimharkingintheend.WhyWclLJefferyusedtoraisesomepctdogsandknewhowlocalmthemdown.Fromthenon.hedogdidntmakenoise,althoughhisownerwasveryainazedatthat.6A.Hotel B.Store C.Apartment D.Restaurant17A.Find B.Afford C.Develop D.Produce18A.Mostly B.Nearly C.Finally D.Actually19A.Wherever B.Whatever C.However D.Whichever20A.Read B.Walk C.Sleep D.Write2IA.Saw B.Felt C.Smell D.Heard22A.Rapid B.Usual C.Happy D.Smart23A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing24A.Polite B.Active C.Silent D.Creative25A.Power B.Praise C.Pride D.Pleasure
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项LOSEWEIOHT.FEELSATISFIED.MCW!M«A»VVtNAPIWAYIOMS*MKALCHOICCSVBIGGERPORTIONSVUPTO300PROTEINVREAOVINMINUTESLosingwolghtnovortastodsogood!onoinMOW9ORTOOAVSDESVOFFEMSOO/b OFFWEIGHTLOSSPLANSPLUSSHIPPINGISFREE!1-866-592-8446Inutrisyst0m.com/rd123ACONTROL HUNGERUP TO5HOURS!A.anad B.anapp C.anotice D.areport26Thepictureaboveis.27Thepictureaboveisabout.A.travel B.health C.sports D.nature28IfyouorderMealPlanCnow,youshouldpay.A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20BManystudentshaveexperiencestovolunteer.Somepeoplethinkitsawasteoftimeforstudentstogiveupseveralhourstohelpotherseveryweek.ButIthinkthismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Vuluntceringcanhelpmeetnewpeopleandbuildcommunily.Everyonelovesnewfriends!Beingapariofaearnwithacommongoalwillhelpyouconnectwithstrangers.1canchangeyourlife.Volunteeringmeanshelpingpeople,andthatmeansyoullcreatemeaningfulrelationshipswithothers.It canhelp getknowledge andunderstand otherways oflife.Volunteering mighttake youto anew partof yourcommunityyouhaveneverbeentobefore.Volunteerprogramscangiveyouthe tobringpeopleintoyoursocialnetwork.Youcanlearnfromthosewhocomefromdifferentwalksoflife.Volunteeringcanhelpyougetyourfuturedreamjob.Volunteeringwillofferyouskillsthatcunbeusedinyourwork.Whenyouhave avolunteeringexperience,you willhave moreadvantages ingettinga drcamjobthanthose whodonttakethelimelogivebacktosociety.Inaword,volunieeringwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Sogiveawayyourtimeandenergylohelpothersfromnowon!29Inthewriterseyes,whatcanvolunteeringhelpusdoA.Becomeleaders.B.Improvephysicalhealth.C.Discovernewplaces.D.Makemorefriends.30WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChineseA.选择B.机会C.方式D.建议31WhatdocsthewriteradviseustodoA.Learnsomethingnew.B.Getinterestingjobs.C.Dovolunteerworkoften.D.Getonwellwithothers.CTheresanewAIbot ChatGPT,andyoudbetterpayattention,evenifyouarentintoartificialintelligence.ThetoolisanAlchatbotsystemthatOpenAIpubliclyknowninNovember2022coshowoffandtestwhataverylarge,powerfulAIsystemcanachieve.ChatGPTremembersthelogicofyourdialogue,usingearlierquestionsandanswerstotellitsnextanswers.Itgetsitsanswers fromlarge numberof informationon theInternet.You canask ChatGPTanything,like explainingphysics,askingibrbirthdayparlyideasandgettingprogramminghelp.Perhapsitsnotsmartenoughtoreplaceallhumansyet,butitcanbecreative,anditsanswerscansounddownrightauthoritative,权威E向.A fewdays afterits launch,more than1million peoplewere trjingout ChatGPT.UBS analystLloyd WalmsleypredictedinFebruary2023thatChatGPTreached100millionmonthlyusersinJanuary,reachingin2monthswhattookTikTokabout9monthsandInstagramtwoandahalfyears.ChatGPTisfreetouseatthemomentbecauseitisstillinitsresearchphase.Butwhentoomanypeoplejumpontotheserver服务器,itoverloadsundcantprocessyourrequest.Ijustmeansyoushouldtryvisitingthesiteatalaterlimewhenfewerpeoplearctryingtouseit.ThenonFeb.1,2023»OpcnAIhasaChalGPTproplan,ChatGFFPlus,which allowsusersobeabletouseii evenduringbusy times.This servicedocscoine atacostof$20/inonth.ChatGPTisanartificialintelligencebothatprovidessolutionstoyourquestions,butGoogleisasearchengineinwhichyoucansearchforasmuchinformationaspossible.ChatGPThaslimitedknowledgeduetoitsprogrammingbutGooglehasunlimitedknowledgewhichisupdatedeveryday.32Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutChatGPTA.Howitworks.B.Whalitcanachieve.C.Whereitcanwork.D.Whenitanswersthequestions.33Thewriterlistsnumbersinparagraph3inorderto.A.ShowthepopularityofChalGPT B.StressthecostofinventingChatGPTC.TellnumberofpeopleusingTikTok D.ShowhowslowlyInstagramdevelops34TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph4referstoA.OpenAI B.ChalGPT C.ChatGPTPlus100D.Google35AccordingtoParagraph5,wecaninferthat.A.GooglecannotreplacehumansworkB.GooglecangivemoreinfonnationthanChatGPTC.ChaiGPTcangivesolutionstoyourproblemsD.ChalGPTcannottakeheplaceofGoogleDTherearcseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledlotheplaces.youcangoandseeacolourfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadatravelbook.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal.subjective主观的ideaoftravelswhichtheirwriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.If haswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplacethenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarcthosefbookswhicharccalledaguidetosomeplaceorother.Iftheyarcgood,theywilldescribeandexplain(heplaceindetail.Likeihefirstkind.theycanbeinterestingandexciting,bultheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostpracticalway.Whatever kindof travelbook youchoose,you mustmake surethat thebook doesnot describeeverything asinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyesonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatitseasytofindtheusefulinfonnationforyoutravel.36Thepassagewaswrittentointroduce.A.Travelmaps B.Trave!books C.Travelfilms D.Travelplaces
(1))Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe.A.Traveled B.Readbooks C.Alotofexperience D.SurfedtheInternet
(38)Theunderlinedphrasemeansapersonwith.A.AgoodappearanceB.AgoodeducationC.Alotofexperience D.Alotofmoney
(39)Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause—A.ThepricesoftravelbooksmaybeditYerentB.ThewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.Theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesame
(40)Accordingcothepassage.itisbesttoread beforetravelingtoaplaceofinterest.D.TheinformationintravelbooksisalwayschangingA.Thefirstkindoftravelbooks B.ThesecondkindoftravelbooksC.Thethirdkindoftravelbooks D.Sometravelarticlesinnewspaper
四、填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)非选择题(共50分)A)根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41Y5的相应位置上
41.Weshouldreadthe(说明)carefullybeforeputtinginthenewlight.
42.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenot(使连接)fallingdownwiththewordfailure.
43.Thehomelessmanswords(突然地)camebacktoherandshefellluckytohelphim.
44.Toserx^passengersbetter,Liutaught(她自己)Englishandotherkindsofknowledge.
45.Weallhopetoliveinaless(污染)world.soitstimeforustogogreennow.8).根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上
46.Youhavedonebadlyatschoolthesedays!Tearsarenow.useful
47.Inwinter,peoplearewarmlydressedincoatsandscarf.
48.Themeaningoflifeisnot simpletosurvive,buttoachieve.
49.Itsreportedthatitisgoingtorain,soyoudbetter,Ithink,not goforapicnictomorrow.
50.Pleasestop talk,boysandgirls.Icanthearwhattheteacherissaying.C根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为
51.55的相应位置上.makefilmspictures jumpedoverofallages soundThefirstcartoonsappearedinnewspapers.Theytoldstoriesusing
51.Thefirstphotographedcartoonfilmin1906wasabouthumorousfaces.Inthefilm,anartistdrewpicturesoftwofacesonablackboard.Tlicfacescametolife.Theysmiledandasmalldog52aring.Therewerealotofanimalsinearlycartoons.OnefamousearlycarlooncharacterwasFelixtheCat.WaltDisneystartedto53inthe1920s.Someofhisearliestfilmswereaboutalamousstory.AliceinWonderland,butinDisneysfilmsitwascalledAliceinCarloonLand.WaltDisneysmostfamouscartooncharacterwasMickeyMouse.Heappearedin1948,firstinablack-And-Whitefilmwithout54,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingfilmandlaterincolour.AMickeyMousefilmwasthefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundtobecomereallypopular.Tcxlay,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeople
55.Theywillprobablybepopularlormanymoreyearsinthefuture.
五、阅读填空共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分A阅读下面短文,根据所读内一容,在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上注意每个空格只填!个单词ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms二十四节气.StartofSummer,the7thtermoftheyear,beginsonMay6andendsonMay21thisyear.StartofSummeristhebeginningofsummer.Onthatday.thesunshinestheEarthatanangleof25degrees,andlaterthelenipcraturewillrisequickly.Herearefivethingstolearnmoreaboutit.GreetingStartofSummerThetermStartofSummerwasfromtheendoftheWarringStatesPeriod239BC.SinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvestofsummercropsancientChineseemperorspaidspecialattentiontoStartofSummer.Itssaidthatmostofthethingswereinthecolorred,includingtheclothes»thehorsesandtheflags,owishforagoodharvest.CheckingOnesWeightThecustomofweighingpeopleatStartofSummerwasfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod220-
180.Afterlunchonthat day,the youngand theold tookturns toget weighedwhile theperson whochecked theweight wouldoffer goodwishes.Itissaidthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthosewhowerentwouldbetroubledwithillness.EatingEggsInancient China,people believedaround eggrepresenled ahappylife andeating eggsonthat daywasa wishforgoodhealth.Tlieypulleftoverleaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggs.Then,theoriginal起初的leaeggwascreated.Later,peopleimprovedcookingmethodsomakethemtastedelicious,TeaegghasbecomeatraditionalsnackinChinatoday.HavingEggCompetitionsParents prepareboiled eggsand putthem ina bagbefore hangingthem ontheir childrenschest.When atschool.childrenhaveeggcompetitionsbyhittingeggsinpairsandtheonewhoseeggisbrokenfails.LookingAftertheHeartAccording toChinese traditionalmedicine.Start ofSummer isa keytime tomoisten湿润he heart.When theweathergrowshotter,dampness潮湿andheatcandoharmtopeopleshealth.Foodrichinvitaminsandcoolinnatureishighly recommended.Vegetables suchas tomatoesand carrotsand fruitslike watermelonsand strawbeiTiesare toprecommendations.StartofSummerIntraditionalChineselunarcalendar,ayearis56________into24solarterms,includingStartofSummer.IntroductionStartofSummermarksthechangeofseason,sunshinesanglesandtemperatures.GreetingStartofSummer•AncientChineseemperorspaidspecialattentiontoStartofSummer57_________itisanFivethingsyouimportanttimefortheharvestofsummercrops.shouldlearnabout,Towishforagoodharvest,mostofthethingswereinthecolorred.StartofSummerCheckingOnesWeight,Afterlunchonthatday.theyoungandtheoldgotweighedonebyonewhilethepersoncheckingtheweightwould58________peoplewithgxxiwishes.,Peoplewhowereweighedwouldbehealthyinthehotsummerandpeoplewhowerentwouldbe59_____________.EalingEggs,InancientChina,peoplebelievedaroundegg60_________________forahappyliteandeatingeggsonthatdaymeantawishforgoodhealth.•61________withoriginalteaegg,todaysteaeggismoredeliciousbecauseofimprovedcookingskills.HavingEggCompetitions,Atschool.childrenplayeggspreparedbytheir62__________________________andcompetebyhittingeachotherseggsinpairs.,Theonewhoseeggdoesntbreakisthe63_________.Taking64________oftheHeart,Whenitgrowshotter,dampnessandheatare65__________cohumanhealth.,Vegetablesandfruitsrichinvitaminsandcoolinnaturearetoprecommendations.B根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词T并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上.Hello.MynameisYiYangqianxiandImfromChina.Itsmypleasuretobehere.IthinkwereI66tobeinvitedheretospeak.Wespeaknotonlyforourselves.Butalsoforchildrenandteenagerswhohaved67takingpartintheirsocietybecauseofillnessorlackofresources缺乏资源.IhavebeenworkingwithWHOsince2017onpromoting推动healthylifestylesa68youngpeople.Tbuildahealthiersx:icty.weneedtostartwithourownpersonalaction-Makehealthyc69sothatwewillhavethefuturewedreamof.Althesamelime,wecandoourbesttoreachouttothosewhoneedsupport,i70childrenandteenagers.Ivebeenworkingthroughmyfund基金since2017tosupportchildrenwhohavebeenleftbehind.AccordingIoareport,therearealmost7millionleft-BehindchildreninniralChina.Mostofthemaref71physicalandmental精神的healthproblemsalongwithotherkindsofproblemsint72dailylives.OurprojectTheChildCompanionPlanistryinghardtosolvetheseproblems.Ourgoalistogiveallthesechildrenabetterandhealthierf
73.Noneofuscandoallthis alone.We mustwork togetherto makea d
74.We havea Chinesephrase Yiqi laiha!,it m75Come on.together!Letsgo!So»Idliketoaskallofyoulotakeactiontexlay.Makeithappen.Letsgo!Yiqilaiba!Thankyou!6667686970—————7172737475—————
六、书面表达(总分值15分)五一劳动节即将来临某英语杂志社以“我劳动,我快乐”为主题向中学生开展征文活动请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿要点1)分享你最难忘的劳动经历2)谈谈你的劳动感受;3)表达你的观点并发出倡议要求I)必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;3)词数100左右Somepeopleihinksiudenlsdontneedtodohousework.Theonlythingstudentsshoulddoistostudywell.Idontthinkso.。
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