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专项二代词河北中考考情分析分析河北近六年的中考真题可以看出,代词是河北中考的必考点,侧重考查人称代词的主格和宾格、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法辨析等内容从命题形式来看,题型多为单项选择或词语运用,难度较低预计2025年河北中考会在短文填空中对其进行考查近六年考查频次及分值如下表:考查点年份题号考查角度考题设置分值32名词性物主代词his/mine/hers/yours1分202479人称代词宾格he一him1分32反身代词myself/himself/herself/yourself1分202374形容词性物主代词he一his1分31人称代词宾格1分me/you/him/her人称代词、202471名词性物主代词my一mine1分物主代词与32名词性物主代词His/Mine/Hers/Yours1分反身代词202374形容词性物主代词she一her1分32形容词性物主代词1分my/your/her/his202377人称代词宾格we一us1分26名词性物主代词his/hers/mine/yours1分202477人称代词宾格I—me1分河北中考-真题体验I.单项选择O(2024河北)一Mary,is this your sisterssmartwatch♦一No,is pink.A.his B.mine C.hers D.yours❷(2023•河1匕)一Where didyou getthe toycar-From Betty.She madeit.A.myself B.himselfC.herself D.yourself❸(2024•河北)Where isyour brotherI want to givea book.A.me B.you C.him D.herI.从方框中选择合适的不定代词填空both,none,all,each,either,any,neither—Which shirtwould youlike,the whiteone orthe blackone-.They aretoo expensivefor me.ril takethe blueone.❷一Four childrenwere walkingunder asmall umbrella.of themgot wet.Can youguess why一Because itwas notraining!—How manyapples canI have一You canhave.1want noneof them.❹In thelabor educationclass,the studentsplanted treeson sidesof themain road.—There aretwo booksabout traditionalChinese tea-making culture.一Youre freeto takeof themand leaveone forme.—There aremany activitiesin ourschool thisterm.一Wonderful.I dont wantto miss.❼of usshould haveour own decision.n.用适当的不定代词填空O一Hurry up,or we will missthe schoolbus.—Dont worry.We stillhave time.❷The girlis notfriendly,so studentslike her.❸一I like the coatbut notthe color.Have yougot one一Yes JHshow you.❹There aretwo apples on the table.One isred andis green.山.从方框中选择合适的复合不定代词填空nothing,anything,something,somebody,nobody,everything❶I adviseyou not to showpersonal on the Internetbecause itmay causetrouble.——How isyour littlesister inher newschool,Dave一She isdoing verywell.There isto worryabout.❸一Chinese chessplayer DingLiren hasdone hecan inchess andhas putall thathe hasinto thegames.❹一Why areyou laughing,Tony一There isfunny in the magazine.—Where is my notebookI dont know.It isnthere.Maybe tookit awayby mistake.U!疑问代词❻All ofus cantavoid makingmistakes.After all,is perfect.疑问代词是用来构成特殊疑问句的代词,一般放在句首,并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语具体用法如下代词意义基本用法who谁对人称代词主格或宾格进行提问,询问人物、身份whom谁对人称代词宾格进行提问,询问人物whose谁的询问所属关系what什么对具体内容进行提问,询问事物、身份、职业等which哪个/些对指定范围内“哪个/些”进行提问,询问特定的人或物【注意】疑问代词在引导从句时,都称为连接代词:⑴所有疑问代词均可引导宾语从句;⑵除what外的疑问代词均可引导定语从句用适当的疑问代词填空O Theumbrella isin thecomer of the roomfor weeks.is it”asked themonitor.❷一time isthe concertgoing tostart一Ive noidea.Why notcheck theticket❸一are theywaiting forat thebus stop一My sons.专项精练I.从方框中选择合适的代词填空another,everything,both,something,any,anybodyjittie,either❶There aretwo typesof qualifications一is acceptable.❷Take thisbag,and leaveelse tome.一There aremany celebrationsin thecoming DragonBoat Festival.—Sounds veryinteresting.!don5twanttomiss.❹Learning isa life-long journey,for itbrings usnew everyday.❺Some animalsmove fromone placeto atcertain timesof theyear.❻There isntin theclassroom.All the students arehaving aP.E.lesson in the playground.There isjuice in the fridge.Lefs goand buysome.❽一What do you thinkof thetwo films—of themare interesting.!plan tosee themagain.n.用所给词的正确形式填空❶We believethat wehometown willbe moreand morebeautiful.❷Fd lovea bigbathroom inour house一our isso small!❸一Mary,doyouknow whichsweater isLilys一The redone isshe.❹We shouldlearn to be responsiblefor us,not alwayswaiting tobe pushed.❺Mary hasa brother,and hename isBob.❻Nobody taughtthe oldman how to usethe app.He taughthe.❼Not manypeople realizethat helpingothers ishelping they.❽This ismy bookand thatisyou.❾Reading makeswe wiserand morelearned.❿The babygirl learnedhowtodress herat theage of
3.ni.从括号中选择合适的单词补全短文Can youimagine whatlife wouldbe likewithout yourboth legsLiein bed,waiting for
1.someone/anyone totake careof youor livein self-abandonment,counting yourdays tothe endNeither!Here isa manliving awonderful lifewith nolegs.Corporal TemurDadiani wasa soldier.He wasseriously injuredwhile servingin Afghanistan.He lost2both/all hislegs afterstanding on an improvisedexplosive devicewhile servingin HelmandProvince inAugust
2011.In2014,a planchepush-up”was heldby theMinistry ofDefence ofGeorgia inTbilisi.lt wasa difficultformof exercisewhich requiresgood strengthand balancein orderto hold3you/yourself upusing yourarmsonly.Corporal TemurDadiani hassuccessfully seta newworld recordby performing36planchepush-ups injust
38.25seconds.During hisperformance,his friends,colleagues,and VakhtangKapanadze,Chief ofGeneral Staffof theGeorgian ArmedForces werewatching him,encouraging him,andfeeling proudof4him/his.Whafs yourfeeling afterreading
5.this/that storyWhatdid CorporalTemur DadianishowyouI willbe ashamedof youif youare stillcomplaining thatyour teachersleave youmuch homeworkeveryday andforce youto runmany mileson hotdays,w.短文填空Once upona time,Zeng Zis wife wasgoing tothe market.
1.she littleson wantedto gowithher.She said/
2.is toofar andyoud betterstay athome.Her sonwas veryupset andcried.3her didntknow howto dealwith it.Finally,she saidto herson/Stop crying,4I dear,go homenow.Mom willbe backsoon.When FmbackJUl killa pigto makea mealfor5your/9When theson heardwhathis momsaid,he wenthome happily.When Zeng Ziswifereturned home,Zeng Zitied up
6.they fatpig andprepared tokillit.His wifestopped Zeng Zi fromkilling the pig in a hurryand said,We needntkill it.I justmade anexcuse借口ZengZisaid seriously/How can you cheata childNowyou cheat7he,and thenhe willfollow
8.you exampleand cheatothers.Besides,when amother cheatsherchild,the childwill nolonger trusthis mother.Then howcanyoueducate thechild wellSowe mustbehonest andkeep9we promises/9ZengZiraised10he knifeand killedthepig.【详解答案】河北中考真题体验•解析:句意:——玛丽,这是你姐姐的智能手表吗——不,她的是粉色的“他的”;“我I.
1.C hismine的”;“她的”;“你的,此处指“我”姐姐的手表是粉色的,为第三人称,应用物主代词故选hers yourshers C解析:句意:——你从哪里弄来的玩具车——从那儿她自己做的根据可知,是她自己做
2.C Betty“She madeit的,应用反身代词故选herself C解析:句意:你弟弟在哪里我想给他一本书根据可知,此处使用指代故选
3.C“your brother”him C解析:句意:这不是我的字典我的在那边,在桌子上根据.”可知,此处表示“我的
4.B“This isntmy dictionary(字典『故选B解析:句意:胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处请吃一些根据语境可知,这是对所说的话;根据空格后
5.B Nancy,Nancy的可知,此处应该用形容词性物主代词,指“对你的眼睛有好处,故选eyes B解析:句意:——我的尺子坏了,我能借你的吗——当然,给你根据语境可知,此处是指“能借你的(尺子)
6.D吗”故选DII.l.him
2.his
3.mine
4.her
5.us
6.me语法专项考点过关•专项精讲考占—•n
八、、•针对训练
1.those
2.that
3.these考点二针对训练I.l.us
2.him
3.them
4.it
5.she
6.it
7.theyII.l.yours;Mine
2.ourselves
3.ours
4.myself
5.their
6.her
7.themselves
8.yourself
9.yourselves
10.our1l.his考占二•针对训练I.
1.Neither
2.None
3.all
4.both
5.either
6.any
7.EachII.
1.a little
2.few
3.another
4.the other考点四针对训练III.
1.anything
2.nothing
3.everything
4.something
5.somebody
6.nobody专项精练I..Whose
2.What
3.Who/WhomI.
1.either
2.everything
3.any
4.something
5.another
6.anybody
7.little
8.BothII.Lour
2.ours
3.hers
4.ourselves
5.his
6.himself
7.themselves
8.yours
9.us lO.herselfIII.
1.someone
2.both
3.yourself
4.him
5.thisIV.
1.Her
2.1t
3.She
4.my
5.you
6.their
7.him
8.your
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