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重点题型套卷周周练26□□学校:姓名班级:考号:听力
一、听力填空你将听到的是一篇关于花朝节的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡短文听两遍Flower WorshipingFestivalTime:In]or April.Celebrations:☆People offerincense(焚香)and spiritsto theflower goddesses(花神).☆People wishfor2weather andharvest(丰收)for theyear.Fun outdoors:☆Go to the countrysideand havea3near flowers.☆Plant someflowers.☆Girls gettogether and
4.☆Girls wearflowers in their hair,put redribbons(丝带)on5,and makedesserts andricecakes withflowers.
二、补全对话(指南针)A:Do youknow whothe compasswas invented byB:Of course.6Its oneof thefour greatestinventions of ancient China.They havechangedthe worldgreatly.A:7And whenwas itfirst invented(指南鱼)B:8But Iknow there were recordsof theSouth-pointing Fishin theSong Dynasty.A:Exactly.People in the10th centurybegan touse theSouth-pointing Fish.B:9A:It wassimple.When thefish wasput into the water,its headwould pointto the south.B:It wasntthe firstrecorded compass,was itA:10In theWarring StatesPeriod(战国时期),Sinanwas widely used by people.容词,西方的;形容词,中国的;名词,西方;名词,中国短文第一句话就提到了B.Chinese C.west D.China在中国是谁请客谁付钱,此处当然是讲西方国家的人却不这么认为形容词修饰名词western故选countries Ao句意在西方国家,人们会认为你只邀请了我,但是付钱不是你的责任四个选项都有“花
13.费”之意,辨析:的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型spend/cost/pay/take lspendsbspend some常用于“占用、花money/some timeon sth.sbspend some money/some timeindoingsth2takeo费时间,其主语通常为形式主语或物句式是:“it”It takes/took sb.some timeto dosth=Sth.takes为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是或sb.some time.3pay sb.pays somemoney for sth的主语必须是某物动词的常用用法是pay sb.somemoney forsth4cost coststh.cost sb.someo根据后面的介词可知用这是固定搭配故选moneyforpay,D句意假如你付了饭钱他们会不高兴的形容词,伤心的;形容词,生气的;
14.A.sad B.angry形容词,高兴的;形容词,疲劳的根据语境可知,指“不高兴的”之意故选Chappy D.tiredC句意在西方国家如美国和英国,人们总是在一家餐馆用餐后给服务员小费介词,属
15.A.of于…的;介词,在;介词,与…一起;介词,向,往,给…固定搭配B.on C.with D.to givesth.to意为“把某物给某人”故选sb.,D句意在西方国家如美国和英国,人们总是在一家餐馆用餐后给服务员小费动词,
16.A.start开始;动词,开始;动词,完成;动词,吃考查动词的用法根据常识B.begin C.finish D.eat可知一般是在饭后再给小费的,故选C句意假如你不给小费,他们会不高兴的,因为小费是他们主要收入之一,基数词,
17.A.one数词;基数词,二;基数词,三;基数词,四短语…,意为“…中B.two C.three D.four oneof的之一故选A句意在中国这只发生在一些高级餐馆和酒店等大型国际城市北京、上海和广州动
18.A.love词,爱;是,动词;动词,有、吃、喝;介词,像,或作动词“喜欢”B.are beC.have D.like后半句句意……像北京,上海和广州这样的国际大都市故选D句意如果你在用餐时发出声音,西方人也会认为你很粗鲁动词,认为;动
19.A.think B.hope词,希望;动词,说;动词,谈话根据语境可知是“认为”之意故选C say D.talk A
20.句意西方人即使在喝汤时也不会端起碗疑问词,什么;疑问词,怎样;A.what B.how C.when连词,当…时候,引导时间状语从句;连词,当…时候,引导时间状语从句D.as evenwhen即使当…;正巧当…时候,正如故选even asC【点睛】整体把握语篇大意,揣摩上下文文意;理解语境,选择最契合文意的选项;注意动词的固定搭配,把握常用单词(如)一词多义现象;对近义词进行辨析,:like spend/cost/pay/take熟练掌握其句型结构
21.C
22.B
23.F
24.D
25.E【导语】本文主要讲述了中央电视台的春节联欢晚会中的节目《只此青绿》在艮据
21.“As weall know,Chinese traditionalpainting anddance aretwo important parts of the art.”可知此处讲述的是传统绘画和舞蹈的结合,选项“但是当它们结合的时候呢?”符world C合语境,故选C根据
22.“a famous Chinese painting created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng...Groups of可矢口此处是描述这幅中国画的景mountains riseand fallbetween cloudlesssky andrunning water.”象,选项“它展示了中国的青绿山水”符合语境,故选B B根据
23.“Their greenand blueclothes werealso apoetic expressionof themountains and rivers.When可知此处介绍的是舞者展示的形象,选项舞者们每个人都the dancersshook theirbodies softly”F有一个不同的发型,看起来像一座山”符合语境,故选F根据
24.Some peoplesaid.More thana thousandyears later,green mountains and riversstill surprise可知此处介绍的是人们对于舞者展示出来的画面感到惊讶,选项people asthey did long ago.’“有些人甚至决定以后再看一次舞蹈”符合语境,故选D D根据
25.“In recentyears,more andmore showsin thetheaters paymore attentionto traditionalChinese和culture and have receivedwarm welcome”“Also,the youngergenerations welcomeChinese culture.”可知此处介绍的是越来越多的影院节目更加关注中国传统文化,并受到热and are proud of it烈欢迎,选项”至于为什么,是因为人们对传统文化的热爱符合语境,故选E Eo
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.A【导语】本文介绍了什么是绿色环保的东西,建议人们多方面选择绿色用品,减少不必要的开销词义推断题根据可知,这也意
27.“It alsomeans takingspecial stepsto protectthe environment.”味着采取特别措施来保护环境,所以文中指的“绿色”是保护生态环境的故选A推理判断题根据
28.“Things likefood andclothing arenecessary forlife.But manyothers are not.和“(减少)It sendsa messageto theproducer,keeps moneyin ourpockets,reduces wasteand keepsthe可知绿色生活是购买食物和衣服等必需品,选项“很多双高跟鞋”是非必要,planet healthy.”D而且太多双也是不环保的故选D
29.词句推断题根据Its easyto saythat a product2green orall natural,but thewords maybe toogood to be true....After all,companies tryto makeus believethat their products areenvironmentally可知公司所说的不一定者是对的,他们说的环境友好,并不一定是真的,因此划responsible.”K线部分的意思是“不要完全相信故选B细节理解题根据
30.“Things likefood andclothing arenecessary forlife.But manyothers are not.”可知我们不要买太多不需要的东西故选A最佳标题根据和全文可知,本文主要
31.“The greenestthing iscertainly theone we dont buy.”讲述了怎样购买绿色环保的物品,因此选项符合故选A A
32.Google Company.
32.They look like a smartphone.
33.The built-in GPSsystems.
34.Only afew volunteers.
35.Learn socialskills.【分析】本文介绍了谷歌公司的一种新型眼镜——谷歌眼镜,详细介绍了其功能以及对自闭症儿童的帮助等根据可知
31.They arethe latesttechnology fromGoogle Companyand havemany excitingfeatures”谷歌眼镜是谷歌公司制造的故填Google Company.根据可知谷歌眼镜看起来像一部智能手机
32.“Actually,Google glasseslook like a smartphone”故填They look likeasmartphone.根据可知内置的
33.Then thebuilt-in GPSsystem will find you and tell you where you need to go”系统会找到你并告诉你要去哪里故填GPS Thebuilt-in GPSsystems.根据可矢口三年前,
34.“Three yearsago,there wereonly afew volunteerswearing Google glasses”只有几名志愿者戴谷歌眼镜故填Only afew volunteers.根据
35.“Google Glass Enterprise Editionhas alreadybeen successfully used to help children with(自闭症)可知谷歌眼镜能帮助有自闭症的孩子学习社交功能故填autism tolearn socialskills”Learn socialskills.
36.because
37.the
38.more widely
39.countries
40.were cheering/cheered
41.making
42.to finish
43.are needed
44.patient
45.their【导语】本文讲述了舞狮这一传统艺术表演和它的演变,虽然舞狮如今仍被广泛地传播,但是因其制作艰难,人们也担忧这项技能将失传句意它经常在节日期间出现,因为狮子被认为是吉祥的动物,可以帮助保护人们免受坏
36.事根据(吉祥的)It isoften seenduring holidays...lions arebelieved to be auspicious animals and.”可知,此处表原因,”因为,符合语境故填can help protect people from bad things becausebecauseo句意在宋代,这种表演被带到南方,并与当地的武术形式相结合,创造了南方风格的舞
37.狮,也被称为醒狮“表演”,可数名词,此处为单数,空前需填一个冠词,根据performance“Lion可知,此处特指舞狮这种表演,定冠词,表特指,符dancing is a traditional art performance.”the合语境故填the句意如今,由于全世界对中国文化的兴趣,舞狮比以往任何时候都更广泛地传播根据
38.“lion可知,此处需填一个副词,修饰动词;又根据空后可知,此处dancing has been spreading…”than用副词的比较级;“广泛的”,其副词为“广泛地的比较级为wide widelywidely morewidely0故填more widelyo.句意在年,来自不同国家的多支队伍参加了国际舞龙舞狮虚拟大赛“国39202250country家”,可数名词,根据可知,此处用复数形式故填“over50teams fromdifferent…”countries句意当他们表演舞狮时:周围的人兴奋地为他们欢呼根据
40.While they were performinglion可知,此处为过去进行时或一般过去口寸,过去进dances,the peoplearound...excitedly for them.”行时的结构为was/were+doing,主语the people为复数,所以此处为were cheering;cheer“欢呼”,过去式为cheered故填were cheering;cheeredo o句意然而,制作狮头很难,所以有些人担心我们能否传承这项技能根据“…
41.a lion head is可知,此处是动名词做主语,“制作”,其动名词形式为故填difficult”make makingmaking
42.o o句意制作狮头至少需要一周的时间根据可知,此“It takesat leasta week...making a lion head.”处为时间句型,表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”,所以空处为动词不定it takessb++t dosth式故填to finish句意此外,这件有着数百年历史的艺术品需要数百根竹条和多个台阶根据
43.1300hundreds可知,此处为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为of bamboostrips andover1,300steps…”is/are+done,主语为复数,此处动词用“需要”,其过去分词为故填be are,need neededare neededo句意年轻人没有足够的耐心每天工作个小时左右根据”可知,
44.10“Young people arenot…空处需填一个形容词作表语,“耐心”,名词,其形容词为俨有耐心的工故填patience patienpatiento句意像他这样的艺术家将与学校和公司合作,向所有年龄段的学生传授他们的技能
45.“他们,主格,其形容词性物主代they根据空后可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词,词skills为“他们的故填their theirB:So thehistory of the compassgoes backto over2,000years agoA:That*s true.A.You*ve gota point.B,It was inventedbythe Chinese.C.How wasSinan inventedthenD.T amnot sure.E.The South-pointing Fishwas inventedby accident,rightF.How didit workG.No,of coursenot.
三、完形填空In Chinaif aperson whoinvited otherpeople wouldpay forthe meal,but itsnot the11in westerncountries.In12countries people will thinkyou onlyinvited mebut itsnot your(责任)(负担)responsibility to13for me.I canafford it.They won*t be14if youpay for(小费)them.In westerncountries likeAmerica andEngland,peoplewill always givetips15the waiterafterthey16the mealin arestaurant.If youdont,they willnot behappy because(收入).tips are17of theirmajor incomeIn Chinathis onlyhappen insome toprestaurants andhotelsin largeinternational cities18Beijing,Shanghai andGuangzhou.Western peoplewill also19you arerudeif youmake soundduring themeal.Wes ternpeople donot holdtheirbowl upeven_20they havea bowlof soup.
11.A.thing B.way C,reason D,meal
12.A.western B.Chinese C.west D.China
13.A.cost B,spend C.take D.pay
14.A.sad B.angry C・happy D.tired
15.A.of B.on C.with D.to
16.A.start B.begin C.finish D.eat
17.A.one B.two C.three D.four
18.A.love B.are C,have D.like
19.A.think B.hope C.sayD.talk
20.A.what B.how C,when D.as
四、阅读理解请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余项Do youlike paintingDo youlike dancingAs weall know,Chinese traditionalpainting anddanceare twoimportantpartsof theart world.21(《只止匕青This year,a danceprogram namedThe Journeyof aLegendary LandscapePainting绿》)was shownon CCTVsSpring FestivalGala.According toCCTV theidea of this poeticdanceprogram camefrom afamousChinesepaintingcreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimeng.22Groups ofmountains riseand fallbetween cloudlesssky andrunning water.23Their greenand blueclothes werealso apoetic expressionof themountains andrivers.Whenthe dancersshook theirbodies softly,people seemedto belooking at the movingmountainsandrivers.Some peoplesaid.More thana thousandyears later,green mountainsandriversstill surprisepeople astheydidlongago.24In recentyears,more andmore showsin thetheaters paymore attentionto traditionalChineseculture andhave receivedwarm welcome.25Also,the youngergenerations welcomeChinese cultureandareproudofit.A.Good memorieswillalwaysbe valuable.B,It showsa Chineseblue-green landscape.C.But whatabout whenthey meeteach otherD.Some peopleeven decidedto watchthe danceagain later.E.As forwhy,it isbecause ofpeoples greatlove fortraditional culture.F.The dancerseach hada differenthairstyle whichlooked likea mountain.What doesit meanto begreen Greenis morethan justa color.It alsomeans takingspecial stepstoprotect theenvironment.Buying agreen product is asmall stepeveryone cantake.Deciding whetheraproduct isgreen,however,isnt alwayseasy.We need to considerthe wholelife cycleof theproduct evenafterits ofno use.Here iswhat wemay keepin mind.The materialsofa product areusually ourfirst focus.What isit made of Arethere anyharmful(化学品)chemicals init Greenproducts aremadeofmore naturalmaterials whichare freefrom harmfulchemicals,so theycan begood forour physicalhealth.(包装)Packaging isimportant.How isaproductpackaged Isit overpackaged Wedbetter chooseglass,steel andpaper packaging,as thesecan bereused ormore easilyrecycled.We canalso lookfor lesspackagingor evenchoose unpackedproducts wheneverpossible.Location matters.Where wasaproductproduced Whereare webuying itThink abouthow muchenergywas usedto getit tous.Try tochoose localproducts.When itcomes tofood,it isa goodidea toorderdirectly fromlocal farmers,shop atmarkets andbuy fruitsin season.Buying fromstores nearourhouses isalso agood choice,because we can gothere withoutdriving acar.Look intowhat thecompany tellsus abouttheirproduct.Its easyto saythat aproductis“green or“all natural”,but thewords maybe toogoodtobetrue.So,much of the informationabout aproductshould betaken withagrain(粒)ofsalt.After all,companies tryto makeus believethat theirproducts areenvironmentallyresponsible.The greenestthing iscertainly theone wedont buy.Things likefood andclothing arenecessary forlife.But manyothers arenot.Better thanbuying ischoosing toleave anunnecessary productin thestore.(减少)It sendsa messagetotheproducer,keeps moneyin ourpockets,reduces wasteand keepstheplanet healthy.
26.What does“green“mean inthis passageA.Environmentally-friendly.B.Eye-protecting.C.A colorin nature.D.Natural food.
27.Which of the followingis NOTgreen“fbr usaccording tothe passageA.A100%cotton shirt.B.Food producedin Jinan.C.Salt inglass bottles.D.Many high-heel shoes.
28.What dothe underlinedwords betaken witha grainof salt“in paragraph5probably meanA.Be easilyunderstood.B.Not becompletely believed.C.Be widelyspread.D.Not bequickly forgotten.
29.What shouldwedoafter readingthe passageA.We shouldstop buyingthings wedont need.B.We shouldgive updriving tosave energy.C.We shouldnever buythings withpackages.D.We shouldconsider recyclingall theproducts.
30.Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle forthe passageA.Buying Green.B.Recycling Waste.C.Keeping Healthy.D.Reducing EnergyUse.
五、任务型阅读Many peopleknow glasses.Today,I willintroduce anew kindof glasses——Google glasses.They arethe latesttechnology fromGoogle Companyandhavemany excitingfeatures.If youwear theglasses,you willbe ableto shootvideos orpictures andothers canwatch showsonthe Internet.(语音激Google glassesare likea cleverfriend.You cantalk tothem throughvoice activation活)if youget lost.You cansay Glasses,where amI”Then thebuilt-in GPSsystem willfind youandtell youwhere youneedtogo.There isalso acomputer screeninthetop-right cornerfor youto lookupand thenyou willknow whereyou are.Actually,Google glasseslooklikeasmartphone.But theysaveyou thetrouble ofhaving topull itout ofyour pocket.Google glassesare likea secretary.You cantell themwhat youwant towrite inan emailand theywilltype itfor you.Three yearsago,therewereonly afew volunteerswearing Google glasses.Google wastesting on(发布)them beforetheywereofficially releasedattheend of
2013.A lotofthevolunteers complainedtheglasses madethem looksilly.You couldbuy Google glasses inthe marketfor about$1,500by theendof
2015.In July2017it wasannounced thatthe seconditeration,the Google GlassEnterprise Edition,wasinthe USfor companiessuch asBoeing.GoogleGlassEnterpriseEditionhas alreadybeen(自闭症)successfullyusedtohelp childrenwith autism tolearn socialskills.回答下面个问题,每题答案不超过个单词
5631.By whichcompany areGoogle glassesmade
32.What doGoogle glasseslooklike
33.What partoftheGoogleglasseswillfindyouandtellyouwhereyouneedtogo
34.Who woreGoogleglassesthree yearsago
35.What canthe newGoogleglasseshelpchildrenwithautismto do
六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Lion dancingisatraditionalartperformance.It isoften seenduring holidays36lions arebelieved吉祥的tobeauspiciousanimalsand canhelpprotectpeoplefrombadthings.In theSong dynasty,37performance wasbrought tothesouthand mixedwith localforms ofmartial artsto createthe Southernstyleof liondance,also knownas Xingshiawaking lion.These days,lion dancinghasbeenspreading38wide thanever beforebecause ofworldwideinterest inChinese culture.In2022,over50teams fromdifferent39country tookpart intheInternational Dragonand LionDance VirtualCompetition.While theywere performinglion dances,thepeople around40cheer excitedlyforthem.However,41make alionheadis difficult,so somepeopleareworrying whetherwecanpassdown thisskill.It takesat leasta week42finish makingalionhead.Besides,hundreds ofbamboostrips andover1,300steps43need inthis centuries-old artwork.Young peoplearenot44patience继承者enough towork around10hours aday.”said HeYubin,the inheritorofthisskill.Still,He issurethat itwont disappear.Artists likehim willwork withschools andcompanies toteach45theyskills tostudents ofall ages.参考答案:题号11121314151617181920B A D CD CADA C答案题号21222324252627282930C BF DE AI BA A答案
1.March
2.good
3.picnic
4.make friends
5.trees【原文】略
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.F
10.G【分析】本文是两个人的对话两人围绕指南针的发明、运用展开了问答根据问句(指南针)可知,答语应该回答是
6.“Do youknow whothe compasswas inventedby谁发明了指南针,结合选项和下句可知指Its oneofthefour greatestinventions ofancient China.南针是由中国人发明的,故选B根据下句可知,此句是表示对上句的回答,且是对上句的肯
7.“And whenwas itfirst invented”定,结合选项,应该使用表示“你说得对:故选“Yodve gota point.”A根据下句(指南鱼)
8.“But Iknow therewere recordsoftheSouth-pointing FishintheSongDynasty”可知,故选D根据下句.”
9.“It wassimple.When thefish wasput intothe water,its headwould pointtothesouth可知,上句应该表示指南鱼是如何工作的,结合选项可知,应该选F根据问句以及答语(战
10.It wasntthe firstrecorded compass,was itIn theWarring StatesPeriod国时期),可知,此句应该回答上句,结合选项可知,应该选Sinan waswidelyusedbypeople.”G
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.C【分析】试题分析不同国家饮食习惯不同,本文主要讲述了中西方请客吃饭以及其他饮食习惯和文化句意但是在西方国家却不是这种方式名词,东西、事情;名词,方式;
11.A.thing B.way C.名词,原因;名词,餐饭根据句意可知,这里指“邀请他人吃饭,会为这顿饭reason D.meal买单”的方式故选B句意在西方国家,人们会认为你只邀请了我,但是付钱不是你的责任形
12.:A.western。
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