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2025届甘肃省武威市第一中学高三第二次调研测试英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Even thoughthe wayLin Daiyuexpresses herfeelings may be to a modernaudience,it isrooted in her characterand makeswhoshe is.A.allergic B.foreignC.sensitive D.fundamental一
2.Are youfree nowI havesomething importantto tellyou.一OK,you makeit short.I willhave tofinish thisreport beforenoon.A.now that B・as soonasC.every timeD.as longas■一
3.Sorry!Im afraidthat I cant goto themagic showby DavidCopperfield withyou.A.Mary was
4、A.dust B.campground C.heat D.sun、5A.river B.sky C-tower D.mountain、6A.believed inB,stuck toC.came crossD.lived through、7A.survive B,experience C.explore D.recognize、8A.care B.control C.examples D.pictures
9、A.guided B.pinned C・taken D.thrown10A.sensitive B,smart C.strange D.tough11A.beds B.rooms C.tents D.plates、12A.altering B.hunting C.ordering D.preparing、13A.dig B.swim C.hide D.sink14A.crossed B.imagined C.neared D.left
15、A.adorable B・aggressive C.injured D.large16A.cautiously B.joyfully C.forcefully D.nervously、17A.attacking B.destroying C.hating D.ignoring18A.better B.brighter C.fixed D.lasting
19、A.found B.learned C・remembered D.misunderstood20A.alone B・awake C.smart D.scared第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分语法填空共小题；每小题分满分分
27.
15101.5,15Grand CanyonNational Parkrecently turned100years oldThe
2.nature wonderin northernArizona becameone ofAmericasearly nationalparks in
3.A centurylater,about6million peoplea yearvisit the park,4-is about the sizeof thestate of Delaware部落Native tribeshad manynames for the hugecanyon Butin1869,5_explore JohnWesley Powellgave ita namethat stuck:Jthe Grand Canyon The canyon isntthe worldslongest ordeepest Butit surelyis grandIt offersbeautiful viewsThecanyon itselfis far6-old thantheparkNo oneknows exactly7^old thecanyon isThe rocks8-the bottomare about
9.8billionyears oldHumansfirst came to thearea about12,000years agoThey leftbehind alarge number of stonetools Forthe pastcentury,tools
10.make fromsmall sticksll.find insome of the canyonscavesPlenty of animals livein thepark Desertbighorn sheepare
12.largest animalsin theGrandCanyon13,measure300pounds,theyclimb over the rocksThe parkis hometo almost375kinds ofbirds and a fewliving thingsthat can be foundnowhere else第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉A,修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear Sam,Thank youfor yourconcern Well,Im nowtaking theonce-a-year collegeentrance examinationWe arescheduled toattendthe examon June7th and8th,on thefirst dayof that Chinese and math will be test,the secondday physics,chemistry,、biology andEnglish Overthe pastten months,they have been busyin preparingthis examinationBesides listen to teachers、carefully inclass,we oftenwork deeplyinto thenight Therefore,I believeit Ican succeedsAt first,I felta littlebit nervous、but soonI calmeddown becauseI cameto realizethatChineseandmathwas veryeasy andEnglish ismy favoritesubjects So、I supposeIcan get thegood markswhich willenable meto entermy idealcollege Bestwishes!Yours,Li Xial04第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，你校足球选修课的外教请同学提供教学反馈，请你用英语给他写一邮件内容包括
29.25Daniel你的感受；你的建议感谢与祝愿
1.
2.
3.注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Daniel,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2D、3C、4C、5C、6B、7C、8B、9D、10C、11B、12B、13B、14D、15D、16B、17C、18C、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.C
4.D、
221.A
2.B
3.B
4.C、
231.C
2.D
3.B
4.D、根据第一段的总结由选项24A David Cameron calls for British students to learn Mandarin、
251.A
3.B
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.natural
2.which
3.explorer
4.older
5.how7,made
8..havebeen found
9.the
10.Measuring第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、
281.that-which
2.test-tested
3.they-we
4.preparing Afor
5.listen-listening
6.deeply-deep或去掉
7.it-that it
8.was-are
9.subjects-subject去掉
10.the第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Daniel,Its beenseveral weekssince youstarted toteach us.You havebeen soserious about your joband sostrict withus.With yourhelp,we havegrown notonly infootball skillsbut alsoin Englishfluency.What impressesme mostis yourgreat wayof teaching.Iespecially like your enthusiasmand humorwhen youteach us.As forsuggestions on your teaching,I wouldlikeyouto speakmoreslowly inclass sothat wecan followyour instructionsbetter.Also,I wonderif youcould conductthe classesat aslower pace.That way,all of us cancatch up.Finally,Id liketo expressmy sinceregratitude foryour goodteaching.Wish you a nicestay inChina!Yours,Li HuaC.was MaryD.has Marybeen
8.I keepthe picturewhere Ican seeit everyday,reminds meof thedays in my hometown.A.thatB.whichC.who D.when
9.As isknown,only hardleads tohappiness.A.work B.worksC.worked D.working
10.Be calm,Madam.Can youremember youhad yourmobile phonestolenA.when wasit thatB.that it was whenC.where it was thatD.itwaswhere that
11.Up tillnow,there has been noscientific evidenceabout causedthe deathof dinosaurs.A.what isit thatB.what itwas thatC.itwaswhat D.what isit
12.The governmentshould developsystem topredict whenwildfires occurandgive warningsin time.A.previous B.reliable C.reasonable D.responsible
13.Your donationgreatly appreciatedand themoney willbe used to helpthe studentsfrom poorfamilies.A.hasbeenB.isC.was D.had been
14.I willbe surprisedif you cangetCalvin,who isa close-fisted man,these donationdraw ticketsfrom you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy
15.Since wecan donothing aboutit,we as well consultMr.Smith aboutthe matter.A.can B.mustC.need D.may
16.What anunforgettable experience!Ill writeit downit is still freshinmymemory.A.since B.whileC.after D.until
17.―Fve gotsomething weighingon mymind.Could yougive mesome advice™・Tell meall aboutit andril dowhat Ican.A.Dont mentionit B.No wonderC.No problemD.My pleasure
18.his homeworkin time,he hadto stayup lateinto thenightA.Finishing B.Having finishedC.To finishD.To havefinished
19.62%of allluxury consumersales inEurope in2015,shoppers fromthe Chinesemainland spent$
7.2billion overseasduring theSpring Festival.C.Consisting ofD.Making up一
20.Are youready toleave一Almost,ril beready togo justas soonas Iputting theclean dishesaway.A.get throughB.give upC.carry outD.set about第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6A groupof scientistsis gatheringtoday in the U.K.to discussa thickpiece of ice thatscracking inAntarctica,whichis of the sizeofDelaware.（裂缝）The ice shelf iscalled Larsen C,and itnow hasa90-mile crackrunning throughit.The bigrift isslicing the iceshelffromtop tobottom.But thisis notjust anothersad climate change story.Its morecomplicated.A lotof thingsare goingon deepinside theiceJ saysAdrian Luckman,a glaciologist.Luckman saysclimate changeis certainlyinfluencing thisregion.Larsen Cusedto have two neighbors to the north,Larsen AandLarsen B.As theair andwater warmed,those iceshelves startedmelting and then disappearedin1995and
2002.But the crack inLarsen C seemstohavehappened onits own,for differentreasons.LarsenChas manycracks.All iceshelves do.This particularcrack hasbeen aroundsince atleast the1960s.The unusualpart isthatin2014,this crack—and onlythis crack-started growingquickly.WhyWell,that isa littlebit ofa mysteryand thafswhy itdrew itselfto ourattention Jsays Luckman.One puzzlingaspect ishow it（连接）managed tocut throughareas of softer icethat bindtheicefrom neighboringglaciers intoone giantsheet.Starting in2014,thatsoft icedid verylittle toslow downthis rift.Scientists aresplit onhow importantthis crackis for the stability of thewhole iceshelf.Some sayif thisgiant sectionbreaks off,it wontmake adifference.Others disagree.“Ice shelves are thegates ofAntarctica in a way,and thegatekeepers ofAntarctica.The iceshelvesare already floating,so ifthey一fall apartit doesnot immediatelyaffect sealevels.Ifs what they holdback-water fromall theinland glaciersthat couldbeproblematic.If allthe waterpacked inthose glaciersmade theirway to the sea,it couldsignificantly raiseglobal sealevels,says AlaKhazendar,a geophysicist.、1Larsen Cstwoneighborsdisappeared mainlybecause of.A.climatechangeB.human behaviorC・thecrackin LarsenC D.some unknownreasons、2Why isLarsenCspecialA.Because itstill exists.B.Because ithas manycracks.C.Because one of itscracks isgrowing rapidly.D.Because itis gettingbigger andbigger quickly.、3Which oneis trueofsofticeA.It iseasy tocut through.B.Its formingisstilla mystery.C.It canprevent crackingto adegree.D.It existsmainly insmall piecesofice.、4How doesAla Khazendarfeel aboutthe influenceof thecrackA.He is very curious.B.He isunconcerned.C.He ispretty optimistic.D.He iscautiously worried.（分）
22.8When mostofuslook at our hands,we mightnotice thatwe needto clean,or stopbiting our fingernails,and thafsabout（肾）it.But if you aska doctor,hecansee awhole lotmore.Everything frompoor dietand stressto seriouskidney problemscan berevealedby aglance atyour fingernails.There areabout30different nailsigns thatcanbe associated withmedical issues,though mayindicate morethan oneproblem,according toDr.Amy Derick,a clinicalinstructor ofdermatology atNorthwestern University.Here arefive of the thingsa doctorcan tellaboutyour health basedonyourfingernails.
1.People whoarent eatingwell andlack vitaminor dietarymay havethinner than normal nails,which are more likely to break.
2.Horizontal linesare associated with seriousphysical stress.They frequentlyoccur in people whohave gonethrough（化疗）（营养不良）chemotherapy.They canalso occurafter someillnesses,injuries,or withsevere malnourishment.Interestingly,there maybe analtitude connectiontoo.Theyve also beenfoundinpeoplewho dove1,000feet andothers whoparticipated in anEverest exploration.
3.Vertical lines,however,are generallynot sucha bigdeal.Some peoplearemoregenetically proneto themthan others,buttheyre commonlyassociatedwith aging.
4.When people lack iron,their nailscan turnspoon-like.Instead ofcurving down and coveringthe fingernormally,they llstartto riseup on the sidesand front,like thepart ofa spoonthat holdsliquid.
5.Kidney and liver problemscan createhalf-and-half nails”,where onepart of the nailis whiteandtheother partdark orpink,according toDerick.Doctors notethat becausedisease diagnosisis complexand somesymptoms canbe associatedwith differentdiseases,you shouldalwayssee amedical professionalif youare concernedabout somethingyou notice.1What is the mainidea of the passageA.Doctors cantell ussomething aboutourhealthby lookingatournails.B.We shouldsee adoctor ifwe findnails inbad condition.C.A famousdoctor in the USAconducted aninteresting research.D.If we dont wantto getill,we needto cleanand stopbiting ourfingernails.、2If wedont eatwell orregularly,ourfingernailsmay.A.become harderthan normalnails.B.become thinnerthannormalnails.C.become half-and-half9nails.D.have horizontaland verticallines.、3Who willhave horizontallines onthe nailsA.A cancerpatient whohas receivednormal treatment.B.Hungry Africanchildren suffering from severemalnourishment.C.An explorerwho hadreached Zhangjiajiein HunanProvince.D.A patientwith seriousillness,like kidneyandliverproblems.、4Which of the followingbest describesthe nailsthat showpeoplelackironA.The nailsare thinnerand morelikelytobreak.B.The nailswill curvedownandcover thefingers.C.The nailswill startto riseup onthe sidesand front.D.The nailswill changetheir coloursonthesurface.（分）一
23.8Why doyou goto thelibrary Forbooks,yes butyou likebooks becausethey tellstories.You hopeto getlost inastory orbe transportedinto someoneelses life.At onetype oflibrary you can dojust that—even thoughtheres nota singlebook.At aHuman Library,instead ofbooks,you can“borrow people.People withunique lifestories volunteerto bethe“books.For a（certain amountof time,youcanask themquestions andlistento their stories,which areas fascinatingas anyyoucanfind ina book.If）you attend,make sureto reviewthe habitsthat makeyouagood listener.Many of the storieshave todo withsome kindof depressing（创伤后遗症），topic.You canspeak witha refugee,a soldiersufferingfromPISD ahomeless personandawoman livingwith HIV.The Human Library encouragespeople totake time to trulyget toknow andlearn fromsomeone theymight otherwisemake asnapjudgement about.According toits website,the Human Library isuaplace wheredifficult questionsare expected,appreciated andanswered.”The Human Library Organizationcameto be inCopenhagen,Denmark in
2000.Romni Abergeland hiscolleagues hostedafour-day eventduring amajor Northern European festival.After thesuccess ofthis event,Abergel foundedthe HumanLibraryOrganization,hoping toraise awarenessamong youthabout depression,which hasbeen growingever since.Though therearea few permanenthuman libraries,most arentplaces atall,but events.Though manydo takeplace atphysicallibraries,you dontneed alibrary card——anyone cancome andbe partoftheexperience.There havebeen humanlibrary eventsallover theglobe,in universitiesand inpubs,from Chicagoto Tunisto Edinburghto SanAntonio.Check outthe organization^Facebookpage tosee whenthe HumanLibrary mightbe arrivingnear you.、1What shall wedobefore going to the Human LibraryA.Bring abook.B・Get alibrary card.C.Go oversome listeninghabits.D.Make anappointment.、2What doesthe underlinedword“snap”in paragraph2meanA.True.B.Obvious.C.WrongD.Quick.、3Why didRormi Abergelfound theHumanLibraryOrganizationA.He expectedto answerdifferent question.B.He wantedyoung people to payattention todepression.C.He successfullyheld anevent inNorthernEurope.D.He hadset uptheHumanLibraries allovertheworld.、4What isthe besttitle ofthe textA.A Libraryin DenmarkB・HumanLibraryOrganizationC.HumanLibraryIs NearYouD.“Borrow”People Insteadof Books（分）
24.8David Cameronis urgingtodays youngestersto abandon French toconcentrate onthe tongueofthefuture-Mandarin（普通话）Cameron said:want Britainlinked uptothe worlds fast-growing economies.And thatincludes ouryoung peoplelearning thelanguagesto sealtomorrows businessdeals.”“By thetime thechildren bomtoday leaveschool,China istobetheworldslargest economy.So itstimetolook beyondthetraditional focusonFrenchand Germanand getmany morechildren learningMandarin.To strengthenhis message,he quotedNelsonMandela—the formerpresident ofSouth Africawho said“If youtalk toa manina language heunderstands that goes to his head;if youtalkto himin hisown languagethatgoestohisheart.”（英国文化|办会）Cameron saidthat apartnership between the British Council andHanban willdouble thenumber ofChineselanguage assistantsin theUK by2016and provideincreased fundingto schoolsof offeringMandarin asa languagechoice.In adevelopmentoftheUK-China SchoolPartnership programme,funding willalsobeprovided for60headteachers tomake studyvisits toChinain
2014.Tn recentresearch the BritishCouncilfound only1%oftheadult populationspeaks Mandarintoalevel thatallows themtoconduct abasic conversation.Just3,000pupils inEngland,Wales andNorthern Irelandentered forChinese languagesGCSEs in2013,（力□入者），putting itfar behindthe traditionalchoices ofFrench with177,000,Spanish with91,000and Germanwith62,000entrantsas wellas Urdu,Polish andArabic.Professor DameHelen Wallace,theBritishAcademys foreignsecretary,said,a lackof qualifiedteachers couldbe abarrier toimproveits popularity.^^Laura Chan,oneofthe co-founders ofa bilingualMandarin-English primaryschool,said theprime ministersannouncement wasgoodnews forthe statusof Mandarin.She said,Its agreat help.It willincrease peoplesawareness ofMandarin asalanguagethey canlearn.”1What isthe textmainly talkingaboutA.David CameroncallsforBritishstudents to learn Mandarin.B・David Cameronhas visitedChina forthree days.C.Chinese languageisverypopular withBritish people.D.The cooperationis importantbetweentheUK andChina.、2Why doesDavidCameronurge studentstolearnChineseA.Because Chinesewillbe a widely——used languagein theworld.B.Because thereare manyChinese peopleliving inBritain.C.Because hethinks Chinawill becomethe largesteconomy.D.Because onlyafewof Britishpeople cancommunicate inChinese.、3What isthe writersattitude tothe popularityof MandarinA.Its wonderfulbut italso hassome problems.B・It canbeagreat wasteof timeand energy.C.Its onlya designfortheyoungsters later.D.Its onlya way to helpstudentstotravel abroad.4What isthe purposeof DavidCameron byquoting Mandelaswords inParagraphsA.To comparedifferent ideas.B.To showhis richknowledge.C.To shareMandelas opinion.D.To persuadepeopletolearnMandarin.（分）
25.10It isa questionpeople havebeen askingfor ages.Is therea wayto turn back the aging processForcenturies,people havebeen lookingfbr afountain of youth.The ideais thatifyoufind amagical fountain,and drinkfrom itswaters,you willnot age.Spanish explorerJuan Poncede Leonsearched forwaters withmagical powersintheearly1500s.But whathefound insteadistheAmerican state of Florida.Researchers inNew Yorkdid notfind anactual fountainof youth,but theymay havefound awaytoturnbackthe aging process.It appearsthe answermaybehidden rightbetween youreyes,inanarea calledthe hypothalamus.The hypothalamusis partof yourbrain.It controlsimportant activitieswithin the body.Cai Dongsheng,a professorat theAlbertEinstein Collegeof Medicine,found thathypothalamus stem cells influencehow fastaging takesplace inthe bodyaswell.He alsoreportedthat whenthe hypothalamusstarts aging,so doesthe body.“So whenhypothalamus functionis indecline,particularly theloss ofhypothalamus stemcells,and thisprotection againsttheaging developmentis lost,it eventuallyleads toaging.”（激活）Using thisinformation,the researchersbegan tryingto activateor energizethe hypothalamusin laboratorymice.They did（注射）this byinjecting the animals withstemcells.Later,the researchersexamined tissues and testedfor changes in behavior.They（认知）looked forchangesinthe strengthoftheanimals muscles.They alsostudied the social behavior and cognitive abilityofthemice.The researcherssay theresults showthat thetreatment slowedaging intheanimals.Cai saysinjecting middle-aged micewith stemcellsfrom youngermice helpedthe olderanimals live longer.These findingscould leadto newways tohelp doctorsidentify andtreat anynumberofhealth issuesconcerning agingproblems.If themice canlivelonger,does thatmean peoplecould havelonger livesThis isthe questionCai andhis teamare thinkingabout.、1What didJuan Poncede LeonfindA.The AmericanstateofFlorida.B.Magical powers.C,A Fountainofyouth.D.A wayto stoptheagingprocess.、2What dowe knowaboutthehypothalamusA.It islocated inthe eyes.B.It starts aging duetotheincrease ofits stemcells.C.It playsa keyrole incontrolling theagingprocess.D.It functionswell whenthebodystartsaging.、3What didthe researchersdo duringthe experimentA.They strengthenedthe musclesofthemice.B.They examinedtissuesandtested thebehaviour ofmice.C.They injectedthe stemcells intothe youngermice.D.They changedthesocialbehaviorandcognitiveabilityofthemice.、4What wouldthe researchersprobably donextA.Inject stemcells ofmice intohumans.B.Research onthe cognitivepsychology.C.Help themice livelonger.D.See ifanti-aging effectsalso workin humanbeings.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30Grady threwdown hisbackpack andslammed thecar doorshut.This isgoingtobeareally]week,9,he saidunhappily tono one
2.He lookedaround thecampground.Hundreds oftall andgreen firtrees,some astall aschurch towers,3the mountainside,giving ittheappearance ofa greencarpet.The sunwould besetting soon.Then,Grady thought,maybe the4wouldnt beunbearable,But actuallyevenup hereinthe5,the hotstickiness ofJuly wasclosely attachedto him.Grady hatedcamping,but itwas somethinghis family6every summer.His fatherliked cookingover anopen fire,telling storiesabouthow to7things likebear attacksand swarmsof bees.His motherand youngerbrother Jaredliked tohike andtake8ofanimals.Jared hada collectionof bugpictures thathed9tothewalls inhis halfof theirroom.Grady thoughtthey werejust scaryand proofthat Jaredwas a10kid.They setup camp——two11,one forhis parentsand onefor himselfand Jared.While everyoneelse started12dinner,Grady,looking forsome placeto cooldown,set offforthenearby stream,which wasdeep enoughto13in.（）As he14the stream,something caughthis eye.There wasa an15black bearcub-no morethan twofeet tallwithalovelyface.It wasplaying pretty16atthewater9s edge,17its surroundings.Grady movedcloser toget a18look.Then Gradyheard asoundbehind him.He19his fathersaying thatbear cubswouldnever be
20.Then heturned aroundand sawthe cubsmother movingswiftly towardshim...1A.risky B.lengthy C・peaceful D.interesting
2、A.in particularB.in advanceC,in briefD.in silence
3、A.blocked B.reflected C,scarred D.coveredA.It doesntmatter.B.Do asyou like.C.What ashame.D・Take iteasy.
4.・・・She willfinish theproject within three days!•一!I coulddo itinthreehours.A.You areright B.Vm stuckC.Oh,come onD.Dont mentionit一
5.Lets takea coffeebreak,shallwe-I wishI,but1have areally tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should
6.Efforts willbe madeto newteaching modelsto exploitthe students567B.potential.A.accelerate B.innovateC.differentiate D.compile
7.So absorbedinheryoga exercisesthat shetook nonotice ofthe heavyrain outside.B.Mary hasbeen。
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